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银河期货粕类日报-20251120
Yin He Qi Huo· 2025-11-20 10:52
Report Summary 1. Investment Rating No investment rating for the industry is provided in the report. 2. Core View The report indicates that the international soybean market is currently in a relatively loose supply - demand situation. The US soybean market shows a relatively strong trend due to increased exports, but the Brazilian soybean market may face price pressure in the medium - term. Domestic soybean meal and rapeseed meal prices are under downward pressure, with soybean meal performing stronger than rapeseed meal. The recommended trading strategy is to stay on the sidelines for both single - side trading and arbitrage, and to use the strategy of selling wide straddles for options [3][4][7]. 3. Summary by Section 3.1 Market Review - The US soybean oil market rumors of postponed biodiesel incentive measures, leading to a decline in the US soybean oil futures price, and the US soybean futures price showed high - level fluctuations. The domestic soybean meal and rapeseed meal futures prices declined, with the spread between soybean meal and rapeseed meal slightly widening, and the inter - month spreads of both also declined [3]. 3.2 Fundamentals - The monthly supply - demand report was bullish, but the US soybean futures price faced downward pressure after the report. The US soybean balance sheet can support the price, and future prices will be more affected by exports and crushing. South American supply factors are increasing, with Brazil's new crop sowing progressing rapidly, and most institutions expect a bumper harvest. Argentina's old - crop soybean exports and crushing are increasing, but the export growth space may be limited. Overall, the international soybean market supply - demand is relatively loose [4]. - The domestic spot market is in a loose supply - demand situation, with increasing oil mill operating rates, sufficient supply, and increasing提货量. As of November 14, the actual soybean crushing volume was 2.0776 million tons, the operating rate was 57.15%, soybean inventory was 7.4771 million tons, a decrease of 1.87% from the previous week and an increase of 40.92% year - on - year. Rapeseed meal demand is gradually weakening, and the supply pressure persists [5]. 3.3 Macroeconomic Factors The macro - economic impact on the market is expected to be limited after the short - term reaction, and the market will focus more on fundamental changes. The US government ended the shutdown, and China - US negotiations sent positive signals. China resumed the soybean import qualifications of three US companies, but the impact on the long - term market supply is uncertain [6]. 3.4 Logic Analysis - The US soybean price is expected to fluctuate at a high level, and the Brazilian soybean price is expected to be under pressure and fluctuate. The domestic soybean meal price is under pressure in the medium - to - long - term, and soybean meal performs stronger than rapeseed meal. The inter - month spreads of soybean meal will fluctuate, and those of rapeseed meal may continue to decline [7]. 3.5 Trading Strategies - Single - side trading: It is recommended to stay on the sidelines. - Arbitrage: Stay on the sidelines. - Options: Use the strategy of selling wide straddles [8].
南华期货油料产业周报:USDA报告利多不足,中国采购主导盘面-20251118
Nan Hua Qi Huo· 2025-11-18 14:07
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Views of the Report - The trading focus of the soybean meal futures lies in whether the 53 bushels per acre yield of US soybeans on the external market will continue to decline, and whether the 12 million tons of Chinese purchases claimed by the US can be reflected in the annual balance sheet. If the inventory remains around 300 million bushels, the annual price of US soybeans will fluctuate around the cost line, and the domestic soybean meal will lack a unilateral driving force. The near - term contracts will strengthen due to seasonal de - stocking, while the far - term contracts will be weak due to Brazilian supply pressure, continuing the positive spread logic [1]. - The rapeseed meal futures will maintain a state of weak supply and demand in the fourth quarter. There are additional negotiation expectations between China and Canada, and with the arrival of Australian rapeseed after November, the subsequent demand growth is limited, and supply is expected to recover. Therefore, the inventory of rapeseed meal at coastal and oil mills remains high, and it is considered weak. Attention can be paid to the registration of new warehouse receipts after the concentrated cancellation of warehouse receipts in November [2]. Summary According to the Table of Contents Chapter 1: Core Contradictions and Strategy Recommendations 1.1 Core Contradictions - **Soybean Meal**: The external market focuses on supply - side yield adjustments and demand - side Chinese purchases. The domestic market has a near - strong and far - weak pattern. Near - term contracts are affected by seasonal de - stocking, and far - term contracts are pressured by Brazilian supply [1]. - **Rapeseed Meal**: It will have a weak supply - demand situation in Q4. There are negotiation expectations between China and Canada, and Australian rapeseed arrivals will limit demand growth and increase supply expectations [2]. - **Proximal Trading Logic**: Currently, the supply of imported soybeans at ports and oil mills is high, and the oil mill crushing volume has slightly increased. The demand is limited, and the warehouse receipt pressure of soybean and rapeseed meal is about to decline, making the near - term narrative dominant [6]. - **Distal Trading Expectations**: The cost of far - month soybeans is high, and import profits are falling, indicating limited far - month purchases. Sino - US trade relations are easing, and the supply gap is expected to narrow. Rapeseed meal supply may improve, and demand is expected to weaken. Brazilian and Argentine soybean planting is progressing well, and future harvest pressure will affect domestic meal prices [17]. 1.2 Trading - Type Strategy Recommendations - **Trend Judgement**: The market will be in a range - bound state. The M2601 contract will fluctuate between 2800 - 3200 [25]. - **Strategy Suggestions**: Unilateral long positions can be reduced; consider a covered call strategy with options; hold the previously sold call options for rapeseed meal 2601; for non - holders, avoid excessive short - chasing after a Monday low - opening, and consider high - selling and low - buying or positive spread strategies [25]. - **Basis, Spread and Hedging Arbitrage Strategy Recommendations**: For basis strategies, use accumulated option purchases to reduce basis risk. For spread strategies, reduce positions in M3 - 5 and M1 - 3 spreads. For hedging arbitrage strategies, narrow the spread of soybean and rapeseed meal 2601 at high levels [26]. 1.3 Industry Customer Operation Suggestions - **Price Range Forecast**: The price range of soybean meal is 2800 - 3300, and that of rapeseed meal is 2250 - 2750 [28]. - **Hedging Strategies**: Traders with high protein inventory can short soybean meal futures; feed mills with low inventory can buy soybean meal futures; oil mills worried about excessive imports can short soybean meal futures [28]. 1.4 Basic Data Overview - **Futures Prices**: The closing prices, daily changes, and percentage changes of soybean meal, rapeseed meal, CBOT soybeans, and the offshore RMB are provided [29]. - **Spreads**: Information on the spreads between different contracts of soybean and rapeseed meal, as well as the basis and spot spreads, is presented [30]. - **Import Costs and Pressing Profits**: The import costs and pressing profits of US, Brazilian soybeans, and Canadian rapeseed are given [31]. Chapter 2: This Week's Important Information and Next Week's Concerns 2.1 This Week's Important Information - **Positive Information**: The USDA's November report shows a lower US soybean yield and production than previous forecasts. Argentina's soybean planting progress is behind schedule, and the NOPA's October report shows an increase in soybean meal production [33][34]. - **Negative Information**: Brazil's soybean planting progress is fast, and its October exports are higher than last year. The USDA has not resumed the weekly crop growth report due to the government shutdown [35]. - **Spot Transaction Information**: Downstream customers continue to purchase on a need - to - use basis [35]. 2.2 Next Week's Concerns - Monday: USDA export inspection report and domestic weekly inventory data; Tuesday: Brazil's Secex weekly report; Saturday: CFTC agricultural product position report [42] Chapter 3: Disk Interpretation 3.1 Price - Volume and Capital Interpretation - **Domestic Market**: The soybean meal futures followed the external market, first falling, then rising, and then falling again. The rapeseed meal futures continued to decline due to previous China - Canada negotiations. Key profitable seats in soybean and rapeseed meal reduced short positions and increased long positions, and the market sentiment for soybean meal turned bullish. The 1 - 5 spreads of both soybean and rapeseed meal weakened. The basis of both soybean and rapeseed meal declined, and the spot spread between soybean and rapeseed meal narrowed [39][40][44]. - **External Market**: After the USDA report, the prices of both domestic and external markets declined. Then, with the news of Sino - US soybean purchases, US soybeans rebounded, and the domestic market followed. The net long positions of CBOT soybeans returned above the zero - axis [56][60]. Chapter 4: Valuation and Profit Analysis 4.1 Production Area Profit Tracking - The pressing profits in US soybean production areas are weakening due to rising costs, while the monthly pressing volume remains high. The pressing profits in Brazilian and Argentine production areas are also weakening, and the pressing profits of Canadian rapeseed are rising due to falling prices [62]. 4.2 Import - Export Pressing Profit Tracking - After Argentina opened the export window in September, the domestic soybean meal price declined, but the decline was limited due to the lack of negative feedback from domestic purchases. Recently, although the market has rebounded, the pressing profits have not improved. The near - term domestic supply pressure and profit support limit the downward space, while the far - term market may decline after the collapse of Brazilian premium prices. The import of rapeseed has shown pressing profits, but subsequent purchases are expected to be cautious due to margin factors [67]. Chapter 5: Supply - Demand and Inventory Deduction 5.1 International Supply - Demand Balance Sheet Deduction - For the September new - crop balance sheet, the US soybean production is expected to be between 4.2 - 4.3 billion bushels. The demand for crushing will continue to grow, while the export will be weak. If Sino - US trade resumes, exports may recover. The ending inventory is expected to be moderately tight. The October balance sheet was not released due to the government shutdown, and attention should be paid to the November balance sheet [71]. - Globally, in the 2025/26 soybean balance sheet, the beginning inventory and production are expected to decline, the crushing volume will decrease, the export volume will slightly increase, and the ending inventory will decline [75]. 5.2 Domestic Supply - Side and Deduction - The import of soybeans will gradually decrease in the fourth quarter, and the supply will enter a seasonal de - stocking phase. The import of rapeseed will remain low [77]. 5.3 Domestic Demand - Side and Deduction - The domestic soybean crushing volume will remain high, and the consumption of soybean meal will have limited growth [79]. 5.4 Domestic Inventory - Side and Deduction - The domestic soybean inventory will decline in the fourth quarter and is expected to stabilize and rebound in the first quarter of next year. The soybean meal inventory will also decline and remain at around 600,000 tons in the first quarter of next year [81].
豆粕下方支撑较强
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-11-11 23:21
成本端呈现提振效应 目前国内仍以采购南美旧作大豆为主。近期南美大豆升贴水回落,其中,12月船期大豆升贴水由10月底 的252美分/蒲式耳降至235美分/蒲式耳,巴西价格优势进一步凸显。近3个月以来,巴西大豆采购成 本在3900元/吨~4050元/吨,油厂压榨亏损在70元/吨~100元/吨,高关税税率下,而美豆进口成 本在4500元/吨~4600元/吨,亏损幅度更大。由此来看,压榨处于负榨利状态。后续不排除企业通过 减少中短期进口、挺价、修复榨利,来促进豆粕估值上涨。 对美豆而言,重新开启对华出口窗口,价格中枢将逐步抬升。但是,一方面,当前美豆估值仍低于种植 成本,成本端存在一定提振效应。另一方面,美国国内压榨需求好于预期,有助于拉动美豆行情。 NOPA数据显示,今年4月以来,美豆压榨同比增幅维持在5%~20%。此外,美国农业部将于11月14日发 布供需报告,市场关注重点再度回归至对美豆单产与产量的预估。2016—2024年之间,10月单产为5次 未调整、4次调整,11—12月调整的概率较小,明年1月单产调整的概率最大。但是,由于市场缺乏消息 指引,不排除美国农业部提前在11—12月调降单产。 综合来看,在天气 ...
油料周报-20251109
Dong Ya Qi Huo· 2025-11-09 03:42
Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints - For the oilseed market, Sino-US trade relaxation leads to China's plan to purchase 12 million tons of US soybeans, causing a rebound in US soybean prices and cost - driven support for soybean meal prices. However, sufficient domestic port soybean inventories and weak demand from the aquaculture industry limit the upside of soybean meal prices. The rapeseed meal market has a generally loose supply - demand situation, with uncertainties in Canadian rapeseed imports supporting prices, while the end of the aquaculture demand peak season weakens demand support [7]. - For the oil market, US soybean price rebounds support soybean oil prices, but high oil mill operating rates, increasing inventory, and falling crude oil prices put pressure on soybean oil prices. Palm oil has significant supply pressure due to high production in major producing areas and weak demand. Canola oil has a tightening supply due to uncertainties in Canadian rapeseed imports and falling domestic rapeseed arrivals, with its decline being relatively small [39][42]. Summary by Related Catalogs 1. Soybean Meal - **Price Influencing Factors**: US soybean price rebounds due to Sino - US trade relaxation, supporting soybean meal prices. However, sufficient domestic port soybean inventories and weak demand from the loss - making aquaculture industry limit price increases [7]. - **Profit and Supply**: Oil mill crushing profits need to be repaired, and mills have a strong willingness to support prices. But high domestic port soybean inventories create supply pressure [7]. 2. Rapeseed Meal - **Supply - Demand Situation**: The overall supply - demand is loose, with limited rapeseed meal crushing volume. The low - level soybean - rapeseed meal price difference suppresses substitution demand [7]. - **Price Support**: Uncertainties in Canadian rapeseed imports support prices, while the end of the aquaculture demand peak season weakens demand support [7]. 3. Soybean Oil - **Positive Factors**: The rebound of US soybean futures prices supports soybean oil futures prices [39]. - **Negative Factors**: High oil mill operating rates, the psychology of supporting soybean meal and selling off soybean oil, increasing inventory, and falling crude oil prices put pressure on soybean oil prices [39]. 4. Palm Oil - **Supply**: High production in Indonesia and Malaysia leads to sufficient inventory and significant supply pressure [39]. - **Demand**: Weak demand from India and potential delays in Indonesia's B50 plan, along with falling international oil prices and a strong US dollar, weaken market attractiveness [39]. 5. Canola Oil - **Supply**: Uncertainties in Canadian rapeseed imports and low domestic rapeseed arrivals lead to a tightening supply and continuous inventory reduction [42]. - **Price Movement**: It follows the decline of other oils in the short term, but its decline is smaller due to supply concerns and inventory reduction, while high domestic inventory and the decline of soybean and palm oils limit its rebound [42].
粕类周报:粕类周报贸易关系影响增加,粕类盘面大幅震荡-20251107
Yin He Qi Huo· 2025-11-07 14:47
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The international soybean market has fully reflected the positive factors, and the subsequent upward momentum may be limited. However, there are also many uncertainties, and the downward space is expected to be limited if the overall market demand does not decline significantly [3]. - The domestic soybean meal futures market shows a volatile trend. The near - term contracts are relatively strong due to the loss of soybean crushing profit, the lack of competitiveness of US soybeans compared with Brazilian soybeans, and the tight supply in the long - term domestic market. The current domestic spot market has a relatively loose supply - demand situation, with high inventory and general trading volume [3]. - The domestic rapeseed meal futures market shows a relatively strong trend, mainly affected by the uncertainty of Canadian rapeseed supply. However, the high inventory of granular rapeseed meal limits the price increase space [4]. - For trading strategies, it is recommended to take a bearish view on the long - term contracts for unilateral trading, expand the MRM spread for arbitrage, and adopt the strategy of selling wide straddles for options [4]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Comprehensive Analysis and Trading Strategies 3.1.1 Comprehensive Analysis - The US soybean market shows a high - level volatile trend. The improvement of export prospects has been fully reflected in the price. Further upward movement requires more positive changes in supply. The South American market is under pressure. Brazilian soybean export volume is expected to increase, and the price increase space is limited. Argentina also faces price pressure due to large production [3]. - The domestic soybean meal futures market has a near - term strong and long - term weak pattern. The near - term strength is due to factors such as crushing profit loss and tight long - term supply. The domestic spot market has a loose supply - demand relationship and high inventory [3]. - The domestic rapeseed meal futures market is affected by the uncertainty of Canadian rapeseed import, but the high inventory of granular rapeseed meal restricts the price increase [4]. 3.1.2 Strategies - Unilateral: Adopt a bearish view on the long - term contracts. - Arbitrage: Expand the MRM spread. - Options: Sell wide straddles [4]. 3.2 Core Logic Analysis 3.2.1 US Soybeans: Export Prospects Improve, and the Market Remains at a High Level - The US soybean futures market continues to show a high - level volatile trend. The export prospects have improved, but the price increase space is limited without a significant decline in supply. The US soybean harvest progress is expected to be fast, and the single - yield estimate has been slightly adjusted. The soybean crushing profit has declined, and the export is still slow with high uncertainty [8]. 3.2.2 South America: Sowing Slows Down, and Prices Decline - The South American soybean price shows a downward trend. The Brazilian soybean price has declined, and the new - crop price is relatively firm due to the slow sowing progress. The Brazilian soybean sowing is affected by weather, the demand is general, the crushing profit is low, and the export volume is expected to remain high. The Argentine new - crop sowing has started, and the supply is expected to decrease with limited market impact [11]. 3.2.3 Trade Relations: Changes Increase, and Soybean Meal Fluctuates at a High Level - The domestic soybean meal futures market shows a high - level volatile trend. The oil mill operating rate is expected to decline, the inventory pressure is large, and the crushing profit is average. The demand is good due to high livestock and poultry inventory, but the further inventory accumulation space is limited. The reduction of tariffs on US soybeans does not make them competitive, and the long - term soybean import is expected to decrease [14]. 3.2.4 Market Supply: Loose, and Demand Remains at a Low Level - The domestic rapeseed meal futures market shows a relatively strong trend. The market is affected by the uncertainty of Canadian rapeseed import. The supply of rapeseed for crushing is low, the inventory is low, and the demand is general. The high inventory of granular rapeseed meal makes the market supply - demand relationship relatively loose, and the price increase space is limited [17]. 3.3 Fundamental Data Changes 3.3.1 International Market - The data includes US soybean weekly sales, export inspection volume, monthly crushing volume, and weekly crushing profit; Brazilian and Argentine soybean monthly export and crushing volume [20][23]. 3.3.2 Foreign Premium - It shows the FOB prices of US Gulf, Brazil, and Argentina soybeans and the CNF price of rapeseed [25]. 3.3.3 Macro: Exchange Rate & International Shipping - It involves the exchange rates of the US dollar against the Chinese yuan, Brazilian real, and Argentine peso, and the shipping freight rates of Panamax vessels on different routes [32][38]. 3.3.4 Supply - The data includes soybean and rapeseed import volume and weekly crushing volume [40]. 3.3.5 Demand - It shows the weekly提货量 of soybean meal and rapeseed meal [42]. 3.3.6 Inventory - The data includes the inventory of soybeans, rapeseed, soybean meal, and rapeseed + rapeseed meal [45].
《农产品》日报-20251107
Guang Fa Qi Huo· 2025-11-07 07:19
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the reports. 2. Report Core Views 粕类产业 - The domestic soybean and soybean meal inventories are at a high level, but the cost - side support is strong. The downward space is limited. The near - month shipment crushing margin is negative, and there is still a gap of more than 8 million tons from November to January. With the strengthening support of US soybeans, it is expected to be difficult to purchase cheap soybeans in the future, and the support for soybean meal will increase [1]. 油脂产业 - Palm oil: The Malaysian BMD crude palm oil futures stopped falling and rebounded. It is expected to rebound to the 4200 - 4250 ringgit range in the short - term, and then face resistance. The Dalian palm oil futures market will maintain a volatile rebound trend, and it is expected to rise to the 8800 - 8900 yuan range. - Soybean oil: The US biodiesel policy is unclear. CBOT soybean is near the technical pressure level. CBOT soybean oil has limited upside and will maintain a narrow - range shock in the short - term. Domestically, the supply is sufficient, the demand is weak, and the basis quotation fluctuates little [2]. 生猪产业 - The spot price has declined recently, the secondary fattening has increased again, the spot supply is normal, and the slaughter enterprises have little difficulty in purchasing. The pig price fluctuates mainly. The overall slaughter progress will slow down in November, which may boost the pig price. The market is in a range - bound pattern, and the downward space is limited. It is recommended to operate cautiously and be bullish on the single - side. The 3 - 7 reverse spread can continue to be held [4]. 玉米 industry - In the supply side, the supply in the Northeast is sufficient, and the price is stable due to farmers' reluctance to sell and state reserve support. In the North China, the purchase and sale are average, and the price is also stable. In the demand side, the enthusiasm for building inventories in the trading link is average, the deep - processing inventory is stable, and the feed inventory is replenished due to being at a low level, but it is still mainly for rigid demand, and the long - term orders are few. The corn supply rhythm is okay currently, the market is in a low - level shock in the short - term, but there is still selling pressure in November [7]. 白糖 industry - The expected increase in supply surplus, weakening energy prices, and good weather in major producing areas have led to a weak trend in raw sugar prices. The domestic sugar price is also under pressure, but there is significant cost support below 5400. The spot market is tepid, and the market maintains a low - level shock [12]. 棉花 industry - The new cotton cost supports the cotton price, but there is also hedging pressure for the price to rise. The downstream demand is weak, but the finished product inventory pressure is not large, and textile enterprises have demand for purchasing cotton raw materials at low prices. The cotton price may fluctuate in a range in the short - term [13]. 鸡蛋 industry - In the short - term, the egg market has an oversupply pressure. The price may be in a dilemma of rising or falling, but with the slow recovery of demand, it may gradually rise. The egg price is expected to fluctuate widely at the bottom, with a reference range of 2900 - 3300 [16]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 粕类产业 - **Soybean meal**: The current price in Jiangsu is 3060 yuan, up 30 yuan (0.99%) from the previous day. The futures price of M2601 is 3068 yuan, down 2 yuan (-0.16%). The basis of M2601 is - 8 yuan, up 35 yuan (81.40%) [1]. - **Rapeseed meal**: The current price in Jiangsu is 2550 yuan, unchanged from the previous day. The futures price of RM2601 is 2549 yuan, up 12 yuan (0.47%). The basis of RM2601 is 1 yuan, down 12 yuan (-92.31%) [1]. - **Soybean**: The current price of Harbin soybeans is 3920 yuan, unchanged. The futures price of the main soybean contract is 4146 yuan, up 23 yuan (0.56%). The basis of the main soybean contract is - 226 yuan, down 23 yuan (-11.33%) [1]. 油脂产业 - **Palm oil**: The current price of Jiangsu's first - grade palm oil is 8390 yuan, up 10 yuan (0.12%). The futures price of Y2601 is 8188 yuan, up 50 yuan (0.61%). The basis of Y2601 is 202 yuan, down 40 yuan (-16.53%) [2]. - **Soybean oil**: The current price of Guangdong's 24 - degree palm oil is 8540 yuan, down 10 yuan (-0.12%). The futures price of P2601 is 8732 yuan, up 142 yuan (1.65%). The basis of P2601 is - 192 yuan, down 152 yuan (-380.00%) [2]. - **Rapeseed oil**: The current price of Jiangsu's third - grade rapeseed oil is 9780 yuan, up 30 yuan (0.31%). The futures price of OI601 is 9564 yuan, up 157 yuan (1.67%). The basis of OI601 is 216 yuan, down 127 yuan (-37.03%) [2]. 生猪 industry - **Futures indicators**: The price of the main contract of live pigs 2605 is 12025 yuan/ton, down 15 yuan (-0.12%); the price of live pigs 2601 is 11940 yuan, down 5 yuan (-0.04%); the 1 - 5 spread is - 82 yuan, up 10 yuan (10.53%) [4]. - **Spot prices**: The spot price in Henan is 11900 yuan/ton, up 50 yuan; in Shandong is 12020 yuan/ton, up 70 yuan; in Sichuan is 11450 yuan/ton, unchanged [4]. 玉米 industry - **Corn**: The price of corn 2601 is 2154 yuan/ton, up 20 yuan (0.94%); the Pingcang price in Jinzhou Port is 2150 yuan, unchanged; the basis is - 4 yuan, down 20 yuan (-125.00%) [7]. - **Corn starch**: The price of corn starch 2601 is 2469 yuan/ton, up 18 yuan (0.73%); the spot price in Changchun is 2510 yuan, unchanged; the basis is 41 yuan, down 18 yuan (-30.51%) [7]. 白糖 industry - **Futures market**: The price of sugar 2601 is 5448 yuan/ton, up 7 yuan (0.13%); the price of sugar 2605 is 5388 yuan/ton, down 5 yuan (-0.09%); the ICE raw sugar main contract is 14.22 cents/pound, up 0.10 cents (0.71%) [12]. - **Spot market**: The spot price in Nanning is 5750 yuan/ton, up 50 yuan (0.88%); the Nanning basis is 362 yuan, up 55 yuan (17.92%) [12]. 棉花 industry - **Futures market**: The price of cotton 2605 is 13615 yuan/ton, down 2 yuan (-0.04%); the price of cotton 2601 is 13605 yuan/ton, down 10 yuan (-0.07%); the ICE US cotton main contract is 64.48 cents/pound, down 0.59 cents (-0.91%) [13]. - **Spot market**: The Xinjiang arrival price of 3128B is 14618 yuan/ton, down 9 yuan (-0.06%); the CC Index of 3128B is 14820 yuan/ton, down 5 yuan (-0.03%) [13]. 鸡蛋 industry - **Futures indicators**: The price of the egg 12 - contract is 3227 yuan/500KG, up 10 yuan (0.31%); the price of the egg 01 - contract is 3386 yuan, up 1 yuan (0.03%); the basis is - 295 yuan/500KG, up 37 yuan (11.19%) [15]. - **Related indicators**: The egg - laying chicken chick price is 2.80 yuan/feather, up 0.15 yuan (5.66%); the culled chicken price is 4.11 yuan/jin, down 0.18 yuan (-4.20%); the egg - feed ratio is 2.38, up 0.03 (1.28%) [15].
格林大华期货早盘提示:三油-20251027
Ge Lin Qi Huo· 2025-10-27 02:21
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided in the report 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - For vegetable oils, with a warming macro - environment and stronger external vegetable oils, domestic vegetable oils are expected to rise. It is recommended to close previous short positions and enter long positions [1][2] - For two types of meal (bean meal and rapeseed meal), macro - conditions are improving and the rise of US soybeans will drive the domestic double - meal to rebound, but the medium - long - term supply pressure increases, so the rebound space is limited, and wait for short - selling opportunities in the medium - long term [3] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Vegetable Oils 3.1.1 Market Review - On October 23, domestic vegetable oils were pressured by sufficient supply fundamentals, but showed resistance on the technical side. The closing prices and daily position changes of Y2601, Y2605, P2601, P2605, OI2601, and OI2605 contracts of soybeans, palm oil, and rapeseed oil are provided, along with price changes [1] 3.1.2 Important Information - On October 27, Sino - US economic and trade teams had their fifth face - to - face negotiation since May this year, reaching a "very substantial framework agreement", and the US "no longer considers" imposing a 100% tariff on China - NYMEX crude oil futures fell on October 24, but the weekly increase was the largest since mid - June - Brazil may not be able to increase the biodiesel blending ratio from 15% to 16% before March 2026, which may reduce the industrial demand for international soybean oil and drag down CBOT soybean oil - If Indonesia implements the B50 policy, the palm oil used for blending will reach about 17 million tons, 3 million tons more than the current B40 policy, accounting for about 35% of Indonesia's palm oil production - From October 1 - 25, Malaysia's palm oil exports decreased by 0.4% compared to September 1 - 25 - From October 1 - 20, Malaysia's palm oil production increased by 2.71% month - on - month - As of the 42nd week of 2025, the total inventory of the three major domestic edible oils decreased by 1.45% week - on - week and increased by 14.13% year - on - year [1] 3.1.3 Market Logic - Externally, the continuous sharp rise of international crude oil last week and the Sino - US phased easing are expected to boost vegetable oils. The Sino - US negotiation result made US soybeans jump, driving up US soybean oil. However, Malaysia's palm oil is pressured by increased production and decreased exports. Domestically, the supply of oilseeds in the fourth quarter is sufficient, the oil mill operating rate rises, and consumption enters a seasonal off - season. The main influencing factor at this stage is macro - factors. Macro conditions are warming, and the strength of external vegetable oils will drive up domestic vegetable oils [2] 3.1.4 Trading Strategy - Unilateral: Enter new long positions. Provide pressure and support levels for Y2601, Y2605, P2601, P2605, OI2601, and OI2605 contracts [2] - Arbitrage: No strategy provided 3.2 Two Types of Meal (Bean Meal and Rapeseed Meal) 3.2.1 Market Review - On October 23, domestic oils fell sharply, and the "buy oil and sell meal" arbitrage was decoded, supporting the double - meal. The closing prices, daily position changes, and price changes of M2601, M2605, RM2601, and RM2605 contracts of bean meal and rapeseed meal are provided [2] 3.2.2 Important Information - On October 27, Sino - US economic and trade teams had their fifth face - to - face negotiation since May this year, reaching a "very substantial framework agreement", and the US "no longer considers" imposing a 100% tariff on China - As of October 20, 2025, the soybean sowing progress in Paraná, Brazil was 52%, and the excellent - good rate was 98% - In September, China's soybean imports reached 12.869 million tons, a record high for the month - The Trump administration may announce a plan to rescue American farmers affected by the trade war and price drops, with preliminary expenditures up to $15 billion - As of the end of October, Brazil's soybean exports are expected to reach 102.2 million tons, exceeding the full - year totals of 2024 and 2023 - As of the 42nd week of 2025, the domestic imported soybean inventory increased, while the domestic bean meal inventory and contract volume decreased. The domestic imported rapeseed inventory, imported and pressed rapeseed meal inventory, and contract volume all decreased [2][3] 3.2.3 Market Logic - Externally, Sino - US reached a good agreement, and the market expects an increase in US soybean exports, causing US soybeans to jump. The market is in a wait - and - see mood on Friday, and both long and short positions reduced. The short - term main contract of Dalian meal is consolidating around 2950 yuan. Domestically, the oil mill's one - price increases slightly with the market, the near - month basis weakens locally, and the domestic bean meal inventory continues to decline. Due to poor压榨 profits, oil mills have weak willingness to purchase in the long - term. Feed enterprises adopt a strategy of replenishing inventory at low prices and giving priority to digesting existing inventory; traders face double pressures of cost inversion and slow sales, and the actual transactions are mainly negotiated, with weak willingness to chase the rise. Macro conditions are warming, and the rise of US soybeans will drive the domestic double - meal to rebound, but the medium - long - term supply pressure increases, so the rebound space is limited [3] 3.2.4 Trading Strategy - Unilateral: Cautiously participate in short - term long positions, the rebound space is limited, and wait for short - selling opportunities on rebounds in the medium - long term. Provide pressure and support levels for M2601, M2605, RM2601, and RM2605 contracts [3] - Arbitrage: No strategy provided
豆一期货日报-20251010
Guo Jin Qi Huo· 2025-10-10 13:55
Report Summary 1. Report Information - Research variety: Soybean (Bean 1) [1] - Report date: October 9, 2025 [1] - Report cycle: Daily report [1] - Researcher: Qi Jianhua [1] 2. Investment Rating - No investment rating is provided in the report. 3. Core Viewpoint - Currently, domestic soybean prices are generally stable with a slight decline, while imported soybean prices are stabilizing and rising. Port inventory has decreased, and enterprise crushing profits have stabilized and rebounded. In the futures market, the price of the main contract (A2511) of Bean 1 futures showed a strong trend throughout the day. In the short term, in an atmosphere where the overall spot price of soybeans is rising steadily, the price of the main contract (A2511) of Bean 1 futures may continue to show a strong oscillatory trend [14]. 4. Summary by Directory 4.1 Futures Market - **Contract Quotes**: On October 9, 2025, the main contract (A2511) of DCE Bean 1 futures oscillated strongly throughout the day. The opening price was 3930 yuan/ton, the highest price was 3984 yuan/ton, the lowest price was 3930 yuan/ton, and the closing price was 3975 yuan/ton, up 46 yuan/ton or 1.17% from the previous day. The trading volume was 105,525 lots, the open interest was 137,560 lots, and the daily increase in positions was 951 lots [2]. - **Variety Prices**: The closing prices of contracts A2511, A2601, A2603, and A2605 were 3975 yuan/ton, 3973 yuan/ton, 3970 yuan/ton, and 4000 yuan/ton respectively, with increases of 46 yuan/ton (1.17%), 70 yuan/ton (1.79%), 67 yuan/ton (1.72%), and 65 yuan/ton (1.65%) respectively. The trading volumes were 105,525 lots, 56,116 lots, 5,614 lots, and 1,681 lots respectively, and the open interests were 137,560 lots, 136,282 lots, 34,333 lots, and 8,740 lots respectively. The daily increases in positions were 951 lots, 8816 lots, 168 lots, and 45 lots respectively [3]. 4.2 Spot Market - Today's Bean 1 basis was -15 yuan/ton, and the basis weakened. The total number of registered Bean 1 warehouse receipts was 7,290 lots, which was the same as the previous trading day [5]. 4.3 Influencing Factors - **Important Events**: According to Wind data, today's average quotation of domestic soybeans was 3971 yuan/ton, a slight increase of 0.05% from the previous observation day. Recently, the spot price of domestic soybeans has been generally stable with a slight decline. The port soybean inventory was 6.6094 million tons, an increase of 1.01% from the previous observation day. Recently, with the decrease in imported arrivals, the current port soybean inventory has generally decreased [8][9]. - **Industry News**: According to Wind data, today's near - month landed duty - paid prices of imported soybeans showed a stable and rising trend. The near - month landed duty - paid price of US Gulf soybeans was reported at 4568.05 yuan/ton, that of Brazilian soybeans was reported at 3975.71 yuan/ton, and that of Argentine soybeans was reported at 3792.05 yuan/ton. Recently, the decline in enterprise crushing profits has slowed down, and the crushing profits have rebounded [10]. 4.4 Market Outlook - In the short term, in an atmosphere where the overall spot price of soybeans is rising steadily, the price of the main contract (A2511) of Bean 1 futures may continue to show a strong oscillatory trend [14].
花生周报:新季花生回落,盘面底部震荡-20250912
Yin He Qi Huo· 2025-09-12 07:36
Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content Core Viewpoints - The new - season peanut prices are falling, and the futures market is oscillating at the bottom. Traders can try selling the pk511 - P - 7600 option strategy, consider buying 05 peanuts at low prices, and conduct reverse arbitrage on the 10 - 1 spread when it is high [5][6]. Summary by Directory Chapter 1: Comprehensive Analysis and Trading Strategies - **Option Strategy**: Try selling the pk511 - P - 7600 option strategy [5]. - **Trading Logic**: Peanut trading volume has decreased. The prices of general - purpose peanuts in Henan and Northeast China have declined, while the purchase prices of oil mills are relatively strong. The price of general - purpose peanuts in Henan is around 4.3 yuan per jin. Imported peanut prices are stable, but the import volume has decreased significantly. The operating rate of oil mills has increased, the spot price of peanut meal is stable, the price of peanut oil has fallen, and the profit of oil mills from pressing has decreased. Downstream consumption remains weak. The inventory of peanut oil and peanuts in oil mills is decreasing but still at a high level. The November peanut futures are oscillating at the bottom, and the 11 - 1 spread is stable. Some new peanuts have been listed, demand is weak, the output of new - season peanuts may increase or remain flat, and the planting cost has decreased. Peanut spot prices continue to fall, and futures are oscillating at the bottom [6]. - **Strategy**: The November peanut futures are oscillating at the bottom. Consider buying 05 peanuts at low prices [6]. - **Spread Strategy**: Conduct reverse arbitrage on the 10 - 1 spread when it is high [6]. Chapter 2: Core Logic Analysis - **Peanut Price**: The purchase prices of oil mills and imported peanuts are stable, while the prices of general - purpose peanuts are falling. In Shandong, the price of large - grain peanuts in Junan is 4.1 yuan per jin, a decrease of 0.05 yuan per jin from last week; in Henan, the price of new - season peanuts in Zhengyang is 4.3 yuan per jin, a decrease of 0.05 yuan per jin from last week; in Liaoning, the price of Baisha peanuts in Changtu is 3.95 yuan per jin, a decrease of 0.05 yuan per jin from last week; in Jilin, the price of Baisha peanuts in Fuyu is 3.9 yuan per jin, remaining stable from last week. The general - purpose peanut market has average trading volume, and prices are falling. Most oil mills have stopped purchasing, and the basic purchase price is between 7300 - 7800 yuan per ton, remaining stable from last week. The price of Sudanese old peanuts is 8150 yuan per ton, new peanuts are 8500 yuan per ton, and Senegalese oil - used peanuts are 7600 - 7800 yuan per ton, remaining stable from last week [9][11]. - **Domestic Demand**: The operating rate of oil mills has increased, and peanut inventory has decreased. As of September 11, the operating rate of peanut oil mills this week is 9.47%, a month - on - month increase of 4.21%. The arrival volume of oil mills has increased. The peanut inventory in oil mills is 65,600 tons, a decrease of 7100 tons from last week, and the peanut oil inventory is 37,000 tons, a decrease of 100 tons from last week [13][15]. - **Pressing Profit**: The purchase price of peanuts by oil mills is stable, the price of peanut oil has fallen, and the pressing profit has decreased. The pressing profit of peanut oil mills is 135 yuan per ton, a month - on - month decrease of 58 yuan per ton. The average price of first - grade peanut oil is 14,700 yuan per ton, a decrease of 100 yuan per ton from last week, and the price of small - pressed fragrant peanut oil is 16,500 yuan per ton, a decrease of 200 yuan per ton from last week. Due to the strong spot price of soybean meal, the price difference between peanut meal and soybean meal is low, and the price of peanut meal is relatively strong, remaining stable at 3260 yuan per ton this week [17][19]. - **Basis and Spread**: Adopt a wait - and - see approach. This week, the November peanut futures are oscillating at the bottom, and the 11 - 1 spread is stable at around - 30 yuan. The basis between spot and futures has fallen [21][24]. - **Peanut Import**: The import volume of peanuts has decreased significantly. In July, the import volume of peanut kernels was 9500 tons, and from January to July, the cumulative import volume was 103,000 tons, a 77% decrease compared to the same period last year. In July, the export volume of peanut kernels was 9000 tons, and from January to July, the cumulative export volume was 95,000 tons, a 27% increase compared to the same period last year. In July, the import volume of peanut oil was 42,000 tons, and from January to July, the cumulative import volume of peanut oil was 223,000 tons, a 40% increase compared to the same period last year [27][29]. Chapter 3: Weekly Data Tracking - **Peanut Price**: Charts show the historical price trends of Shandong general - purpose peanut kernels, oil mill procurement prices, and the basis between Shandong spot and continuous contracts [33][34]. - **Basis and Spread**: Charts show the historical trends of the 1 - 4 spread, 4 - 10 spread, and 10 - 1 spread of peanuts [38][39]. - **Peanut Import and Export**: Charts and data show the cumulative import volume of Chinese peanuts, cumulative export volume of peanut kernels, and the import volume of peanut oil, including the import volume from different countries and regions and the import price [41][59]. - **Pressing Profit**: Charts show the historical trends of the pressing profit of peanut oil mills, the price difference between peanut meal and soybean meal, and the price of peanut oil in Shandong [44][45]. - **Downstream**: Charts show the operating rate of pressing plants, peanut pressing volume, and peanut oil inventory in oil mills [51][52]. - **Peanut Oil Import**: Charts and data show the import price of peanut oil and the monthly cumulative import volume of Chinese peanut oil, as well as the import volume from different countries and regions [57][59]. - **Price Difference**: Charts show the price differences between peanut oil and soybean oil, sunflower oil, and rapeseed oil, as well as the price difference between peanut meal and soybean meal [61][65].
五矿期货农产品早报-20250829
Wu Kuang Qi Huo· 2025-08-29 01:33
Industry Investment Rating - No industry investment rating information is provided in the report. Core Viewpoints - The global protein raw material supply is in surplus, and the upward momentum of soybean import costs needs to be tested. The soybean meal market is expected to fluctuate within a range, and it is recommended to buy on dips at the lower end of the cost range. The palm oil market is expected to be strong in the short - term, and the sugar price is likely to continue to fall, while the cotton price may have upward momentum in the short - term. The egg market is in a negative cycle of oversupply, and the pig market follows a range - bound trading idea [3][5][10][13][16][18][20] Summary by Category Soybean/Meal - **Market Situation**: On Thursday, US soybeans rose slightly, while domestic soybean meal was relatively weak due to high inventory and sufficient supply expectations. The domestic soybean meal spot price fell slightly by 0 - 20 yuan/ton, and the downstream inventory days increased slightly to 8.51 days. Last week, 2.27 million tons of soybeans were crushed in China, and this week, 2.5283 million tons are expected to be crushed. The soybean inventory decreased slightly, and the soybean meal inventory increased slightly, remaining at a high level [3] - **Weather and Output**: The rainfall in the US soybean - producing areas is expected to be low in the next week, and it has been dry in August. The USDA has significantly reduced the planting area, and the US soybean output has decreased by 1.08 million tons month - on - month [3] - **Trading Strategy**: The soybean import cost has been weakly stable recently. It is expected that the domestic soybean meal market will start to reduce inventory in September, supporting the oil mill's profit. It is recommended to buy on dips at the lower end of the soybean meal cost range and pay attention to the profit and supply pressure at the high end [5] Oils - **Important Information**: From August 1 - 25, 2025, Malaysia's palm oil exports increased, and the production first increased and then decreased. The estimated output of Canadian rapeseed in 2025 is 19.9 million tons. In the fourth quarter, Malaysia's palm oil production is expected to decline seasonally, and India's pre - Diwali restocking demand will support the price [7] - **Trading Strategy**: The US biodiesel policy draft may suppress soybean oil exports, and the potential for palm oil production increase in Southeast Asia is insufficient. The palm oil market is expected to be strong in the short - term and may rise in the fourth quarter due to the Indonesian B50 policy [10] Sugar - **Key Information**: On Thursday, the Zhengzhou sugar futures price continued to fall. The Brazilian port's sugar - waiting - to - be - shipped quantity decreased. The Brazilian sugar production is expected to be high this season, and the northern hemisphere's main producing countries may also increase production in the new season [12] - **Trading Strategy**: The probability of a significant rebound in the raw sugar price is low, and the Zhengzhou sugar price is likely to continue to fall [13] Cotton - **Key Information**: On Thursday, the Zhengzhou cotton futures price continued to fluctuate. The 2025 cotton import tariff - rate quota for processing trade is 200,000 tons. As of August 24, 2025, the US cotton good - to - excellent rate was 54% [15] - **Trading Strategy**: Considering the approaching "Golden September and Silver October" consumption season and the low domestic cotton inventory, the short - term Zhengzhou cotton price may have upward momentum [16] Eggs - **Spot Information**: The national egg price was mostly stable, with a few slightly adjusted. The supply was normal, the downstream sales were slow, and the trade - link inventory increased slightly [17] - **Trading Strategy**: The egg market's negative cycle of oversupply has not been broken. It is not advisable to be overly optimistic about the egg price. From the perspective of capital game, it is not advisable to short excessively, and it is recommended to reduce short positions or short on rebounds [18] Pigs - **Spot Information**: The domestic pig price showed a mixed trend of rising, falling, and remaining stable. The northern large - scale farms' slaughter decreased, and the demand increased, while the supply and demand in the south both increased [19] - **Trading Strategy**: The futures logic is to relieve pressure due to oversupply. The short - term market is range - bound. The long - term spread inversion strategy continues [20]