国泰海通证券开放式基金周报(20251221) 均衡风格配置，重视科技、非银、消费 本报告导读： 上周 A 股先抑后扬，大消费、非银板块表现较优，重仓消费、卫星板块的基金表现 较优，建议均衡风格配置，重视科技、非银、消费。 投资要点： 基金评价 /[Table_Date] 2025.12.21 | [Table_Authors] | 庄梓恺(分析师) | | --- | --- | | | 021-23219370 | | | zhuangzikai@gtht.com | | 登记编号 | S0880525040038 | | | 刘悦(研究助理) | | | 021-23185706 | | | liuyue5@gtht.com | | 登记编号 | S0880125042244 | [Table_Report] 相关报告 国泰海通证券：基金数据周报（2025.12.14） 2025.12.14 国泰海通证券开放式基金周报(20251214) 2025.12.14 国泰海通证券：基金数据周报（2025.12.07） 2025.12.07 开放式基金周报(20251207) 2025.12.07 国泰海通证券 ...

对于后市，我们比市场共识更乐观：部分投资者以政策表述从"超常规"到"跨周期"解读政策不积极，但 这存在谬误，2025年超常规是相较于2024年尾部风险暴露而言。面向2026年，中央经济工作会议明 确"巩固拓展经济稳中向好势头"，并要求财政政策"更加积极"与"内需主导"，首次提出"推动投资止跌 回稳"，并时隔十年重提房地产"去库存"；中财办副主任韩文秀表示将根据形势变化出台实施增量政 策，继续实施"国补"与靠前实施"十五五"重点项目，隐含了实现"十五五"良好开局的开门红重要性。考 虑近期经济活动转淡与房地产销售面积下滑加快，政策预期有望上修。在人民币稳定的前提下，2026年 初中国央行降息预期有望提高。在交易层面，保收益降仓位已经步入尾声，岁末年初的再配置与机构资 金回流有望改善市场流动性和活跃成交，跨年攻势已经开始。 考虑到前期股指的大幅调整、总量政策加码与增量入市环境，当下是布局春季行情的重要窗口。春节前 具备产业趋势的大盘成长有望占优，受益险资"开门红"配置的大盘价值也有望反弹。看好科技/券商保 险/消费。 中信建投：跨年有望迎来新一波行情 从9月初至12月初，AH两地市场经历了较长时间的调整，投资者情绪 ...

沪指本周累计跌0.34%，深证成指涨0.84%，创业板指涨2.74%。A股后市怎么走？看看机构怎么说： A股后市怎么走？看看机构怎么说。 ③国泰海通：跨年攻势已经开始，看好科技、券商保险、消费 国泰海通研报称，政策预期有望上修，市场交投有望活跃，在较长时间的横盘震荡后，中国"转型牛"将 重振旗鼓，拾级而上并站上新高度。考虑到前期股指的大幅调整、总量政策加码与增量入市环境，当下 是布局春季行情的重要窗口。春节前具备产业趋势的大盘成长有望占优，受益险资"开门红"配置的大盘 价值也有望反弹。跨年攻势已经开始，看好科技、券商保险、消费。 ④中信证券：配置上要寻求交集，即海外敞口为基底、内需积极变化也会产生催化的品种 中信证券发文称，从此次中央经济工作会议内容来看，做大内循环仍是重心，定位和去年相似。但对于 股票市场而言，内需品种和外需品种的预期和定价与去年存在巨大差异：去年底投资者对外需普遍谨 慎，对内需充满期待，但最终外需的表现大超预期；今年是重仓布局外需敞口品种，预期相对充分，但 对内需品种欠缺信心；实际上，明年外需继续超预期的难度在加大，但内需可期待的因素在增多。从这 些角度来看，海外敞口品种业绩兑现力强，但估 ...

Market Overview - The A-share market continues to show a consolidation pattern, with a noticeable rebalancing of styles, as the previously high-performing technology sector experiences a pullback while consumer and pharmaceutical sectors perform well [1] - Short-term sector rotation may accelerate, leading to a phase of market style equilibrium, suggesting a balanced allocation between growth and value styles [1] Industry Insights - Institutions are focusing on price-increasing resource products and new consumption sectors, while the technology growth sector is optimistic about storage and AI software applications [1] - The industrial added value in October increased by 4.9% year-on-year, with a month-on-month growth of 0.17%, indicating a stable industrial performance [3] - The service industry production index grew by 4.6% year-on-year, and retail sales reached 46,291 billion yuan, up 2.9% year-on-year [3] Regulatory Developments - The State Administration for Market Regulation released a draft for public consultation on "Antitrust Compliance Guidelines for Internet Platforms," aiming to provide clear behavioral guidelines for platform operators [4] Investment Strategies - Institutions suggest focusing on themes like "anti-involution" and dividends, with an emphasis on technology companies that align with national strategies and possess genuine technological barriers [5] - The structural rebalancing in global markets is prompting a shift of funds from technology to resource, consumer, and pharmaceutical sectors [6] - Short-term focus on the energy storage industry chain and potential recovery in previously lagging consumer sectors is recommended [7] - Emphasis on identifying companies that can deliver actual performance to justify valuations in the technology sector [8] - A strategy of "core positions plus satellite rotation" is suggested to navigate market volatility while capitalizing on domestic economic stability [9] - Balanced allocation between growth and value styles is advised, with attention to low-position growth sectors and cyclical industries [10]

Core Viewpoint - The third quarter earnings reports of listed companies are becoming a focal point, with over 80% of companies showing positive earnings forecasts, indicating a strong performance outlook for the fourth quarter and into early next year [1][3]. Earnings Forecasts - As of October 24, over 150 A-share listed companies have disclosed their third-quarter earnings forecasts, with 124 companies (over 80%) showing positive expectations. Among these, 91 companies expect profit increases, 23 expect slight increases, and 10 companies anticipate turning losses into profits [2]. - A total of 136 companies are expected to be profitable in the third quarter, with 101 companies projected to have profits exceeding 100 million yuan, and 22 companies expected to exceed 1 billion yuan. China Life leads with a profit forecast of 156.785 billion yuan [2]. - 48 companies are expected to see a year-on-year net profit growth exceeding 100%, with three companies (Shuobeide, Xianda Co., Chujian New Materials) projecting growth rates over 2000% [2]. Sector Performance - The high earnings forecast rate and significant profit growth are concentrated in sectors such as electronics (semiconductors, components), non-ferrous metals (precious metals, new metal materials), brokerage and insurance, and chemicals (agricultural and chemical products) [3]. - Among the 1,088 companies that have disclosed their formal third-quarter reports, 874 companies achieved profitability, with 647 companies showing positive year-on-year net profit growth [3]. Market Sentiment and Strategy - The earnings reports are crucial for public funds as they influence market sentiment and trading behavior, leading to what is termed "earnings report trading." Fund managers will adjust their strategies based on the earnings signals from these reports [4][5]. - Fund managers are focusing on sectors with demand recovery, cost improvements, and optimized market structures, seeking growth opportunities with high certainty [5]. Technology Sector Insights - The technology sector is expected to shift from being driven by expectations to being driven by actual earnings, with strong performance in sub-sectors like semiconductor domestic substitution, overseas computing power chains, and AI-related companies [6][7]. - The storage industry is experiencing a demand explosion and significant recovery in profitability, with leading companies generally undervalued due to high demand certainty over the next two years [6]. Investment Focus - Fund managers are particularly interested in the technology and high-end manufacturing sectors, with a focus on artificial intelligence and its related supply chains, as well as the battery industry represented by lithium batteries [7].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the current structural fundamental clue in A-shares is the outbound expansion of Chinese enterprises, influenced by the ongoing US-China tensions, which may affect market pricing for outbound investments [2] - The new focus is on China's long-term strategy to ensure resource security, industrial chain safety, and leading technology security, indicating a shift in investment themes post-dividend rotation [2] - The adjustment in the leading industries, such as optical modules, PCB, and innovative pharmaceuticals, is expected to continue, with potential for new highs as the third-quarter reports approach [3][4] Group 2 - The market is currently in a bull market consolidation phase characterized by high-low fund rotation and index stagnation, with the expectation that the bull market logic remains intact [6] - The market's recent adjustments are attributed to high valuations and uncertainties in US-China relations, but historical patterns suggest that such corrections are common in bull markets [7] - The upcoming policy expectations and the focus on the "15th Five-Year Plan" are likely to provide new investment opportunities, particularly in sectors with strong performance certainty [8][10] Group 3 - The recent market adjustments are seen as the beginning of a structural shift, with a focus on domestic industries that are experiencing a recovery in demand [9] - The investment strategy should prioritize sectors with strong growth potential, such as new consumption, military industry, and advanced manufacturing, while also considering defensive sectors [11] - The fourth quarter is anticipated to see continued upward movement in indices, driven by policy catalysts and stable earnings expectations [14]

Core Viewpoint - The A-share third quarter report season has begun, with over 80% of the nearly 150 listed companies that have disclosed performance forecasts reporting positive results, indicating a strong overall performance in the market [2]. Group 1: Highlights of Performance Forecasts - The electronics, semiconductor, and consumer electronics sectors show significant growth due to strong demand, with many companies in the semiconductor products and equipment industry reporting positive forecasts [15]. - The chemical and agricultural products sectors are benefiting from rising product prices and effective cost control, with strong recoveries in sub-sectors like pesticides and vitamins [15]. - The renewable energy sector, particularly in electricity and photovoltaics, is experiencing notable growth driven by cost reductions and project launches [15]. - The technology growth, new energy, and biopharmaceutical sectors are performing well, with some companies reporting net profit growth exceeding 50%, indicating potential for exceeding expectations [15][27]. Group 2: Investment Strategy and Market Outlook - The third quarter reports are crucial for adjusting investment strategies, with a focus on identifying high-growth companies and industry trends through systematic analysis [17]. - Key indicators to monitor include profit quality, cash flow status, and changes in industry competition, especially in the technology growth sector, which has seen significant gains this year [18]. - The reports are expected to influence market trends for the fourth quarter and into 2026, as they reflect the operational results of companies for the year [17][18]. Group 3: Sector-Specific Opportunities - The technology sector remains strong, with a focus on AI-related industries, semiconductor materials, and equipment, as well as robotics and solid-state batteries [27]. - Traditional cyclical sectors, such as chemicals, coal, and steel, are expected to benefit from policy support and price recovery, presenting investment opportunities [30]. - The renewable energy sector, particularly in energy storage, is experiencing a demand surge and profitability recovery, with leading companies showing low valuations [29][30]. Group 4: Risk Management - Investors should be cautious of stocks with high expectations that may not meet performance forecasts, as well as those with high valuations that do not align with growth [22][23]. - It is essential to monitor the synchronization of revenue and profit growth, as discrepancies may indicate sustainability issues [22]. - The market's emotional volatility and high trading density in certain sectors should also be considered to mitigate risks during the earnings season [24][38].

Core Insights - The recent escalation of trade tensions is being compared to the situation in April, with analysts noting significant changes in both internal policies and investor sentiment, making direct comparisons inappropriate [1][2][3] - Analysts suggest that the likelihood of a TACO (Trade and Cooperation) deal is high, with historical patterns indicating that market downturns during such negotiations often present good buying opportunities [1][4] Group 1: Trade Tensions Analysis - Analysts from various firms highlight that the current trade friction is expected to lead to increased volatility in capital markets, but the impact may be less severe than in April due to improved market mechanisms and investor preparedness [2][5] - The upcoming APEC summit at the end of October is seen as a potential turning point in the G2 power dynamics, with expectations that the U.S. may use tariff threats to strengthen its negotiation position [2][3] Group 2: Market Reactions and Opportunities - Historical data shows that previous rounds of trade negotiations have led to sanctions and market reactions, with analysts suggesting that the current environment may provide opportunities for investment in sectors like rare earths, domestic demand, and self-sufficiency [2][4] - The focus on technology and industrial growth remains a key theme, with analysts recommending investments in sectors poised for growth, such as AI, semiconductor equipment, and traditional manufacturing [3][4]

Core Viewpoint - As the third quarter earnings report disclosure period approaches at the end of October, the correlation between stock prices and earnings is gradually increasing [2] Industry Summary - The industries with significant upward revisions in profit forecasts since September include: - Technology: gaming, computer equipment, communication devices, components [5][6] - Advanced Manufacturing: motorcycles, aerospace and marine equipment, home appliance components, batteries [5][6] - Cyclical: precious metals, glass fiber, steel, industrial metals [5][6] - Consumer: beverages, dairy products, seasoning and fermentation products, education [5][6] - Financial: brokerage insurance, city commercial banks [5][6] Profit Revision Data - The following sectors have seen a high percentage of companies with upward revisions in 2025E net profit: - Technology: - Media: 59% of companies revised upwards with a 94% profit growth forecast - Computer: 43% of companies with a 33% profit growth forecast - Communication: 21% of companies with a 70% profit growth forecast - Electronics: 17% of companies with a 67% profit growth forecast - Advanced Manufacturing: - Automotive: 89% of companies with a 44% profit growth forecast - Defense: 83% of companies with a 33% profit growth forecast - Home Appliances: 63% of companies with a 22% profit growth forecast - Power Equipment: 46% of companies with a 56% profit growth forecast - Cyclical: - Precious Metals: 77% of companies with a 74% profit growth forecast - Glass Fiber: 76% of companies with a 129% profit growth forecast - Steel: 66% of companies with a 43% profit growth forecast - Consumer: - Beverages: 77% of companies with a 23% profit growth forecast - Education: 36% of companies with a 52% profit growth forecast - Financial: - Securities: 71% of companies with a 34% profit growth forecast [6]

Group 1 - The market is expected to continue a mid-term slow bull pattern, with no significant bearish conditions currently present [2][3] - The current market sentiment and liquidity conditions are not overheated, allowing for potential further market performance [3] - Key sectors to focus on include telecommunications, computers, semiconductors, media, new consumption, new energy, non-bank financials, and metals [3] Group 2 - The current market rally is primarily driven by institutional investors rather than retail investors, indicating a shift in market dynamics [4][5] - Future market trends will rely on new allocation clues rather than just liquidity, with a focus on resources, innovative pharmaceuticals, gaming, and military industries [5] - The consumer electronics sector is also highlighted as a point of interest for future investments [5] Group 3 - The market is experiencing a "healthy bull" phase, characterized by continuous innovation highs led by technology growth [6][7] - Despite significant market gains, the overall pressure from crowded sectors remains low, suggesting sustainability in the current rally [7] - Investment strategies should focus on low-positioned sectors within the technology growth line and select cyclical sectors with growth potential [7] Group 4 - The market's upward trend is supported by ample liquidity, with a consensus growing around the market's upward trajectory [8][9] - Key factors driving this trend include improvements in domestic fundamentals, liquidity, and overseas conditions [9] - Strategic allocations should prioritize AI, innovative pharmaceuticals, military, and large financial sectors, with a focus on internal adjustments [9]