服务业

Search documents
“真金白银”支持消费 两项贷款贴息政策出台
Shang Hai Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-08-12 19:14
Core Viewpoint - The introduction of personal consumption loan interest subsidies and service industry loan interest subsidies aims to stimulate domestic demand and enhance consumer spending, as part of the government's broader economic strategy [1][2]. Group 1: Personal Consumption Loan Subsidy Policy - The personal consumption loan subsidy policy will be effective from September 1, 2025, to August 31, 2026, allowing residents to receive interest subsidies on personal consumption loans used for specific consumption purposes [1][2]. - The subsidy covers loans for both small purchases (below 50,000 yuan) and larger expenditures such as home appliances, automobiles, education, and healthcare, with a maximum subsidy limit of 3,000 yuan per borrower [2][3]. - The annual subsidy rate is set at 1%, with the central and provincial governments covering 90% and 10% of the subsidy costs, respectively [2][3]. Group 2: Service Industry Loan Subsidy Policy - The service industry loan subsidy policy targets loans issued to service sector businesses in areas such as hospitality, healthcare, and entertainment, with a maximum loan amount of 1 million yuan eligible for subsidies [1][3]. - The policy stipulates that loans must be signed between March 16, 2025, and December 31, 2025, and funds must be used to improve consumer infrastructure and service capabilities [3][4]. - A total of 21 national banks are designated as the lending institutions for these service industry loans, and strict compliance measures are in place to prevent misuse of funds [4].
今年上半年临沂市新增技能人才1.86万人,高技能人才超7成
Qi Lu Wan Bao Wang· 2025-08-12 14:46
激励机制方面,全市已备案技能人才自主评价企业402家,覆盖工业制造业、服务业、建筑业等近20个 行业、400多个职业(工种),累计已开展企业技能人才自主评价11.63万人次。 据临沂市人力资源和社会保障局相关负责人介绍,临沂市技能人才的增长离不开四方面的努力。技工教 育改革方面,临沂市着力构建"政校企"协同育人机制,全市15所技工院校在校生达5.1万人,年输送毕 业生1.38万人。打造了53家"厂中校""校中厂",开设了99个"订单班""冠名班",实现了"入学即入职、毕 业即就业"的无缝衔接,毕业生就业率连续三年保持在98%以上。 技能培训方面,临沂市在全国范围内遴选了7家优质互联网培训平台,为劳动者提供线上技能培训和创 业培训服务;在省内率先推广"社区夜校"微培训模式,打造"沂蒙技能夜工坊"特色培训品牌,推动技能 培训服务直达街道社区,以"微培训"促进社区"微就业";持续迭代升级"临沂市职业技能培训地图",不 断延伸职业培训服务链条,方便劳动者随时随地查询培训信息,以技能提升促进劳动者就业创业。 齐鲁晚报·齐鲁壹点 李其峰 8月12日,记者从临沂市人民政府新闻办公室新闻发布会上了解到,今年上半年临沂市新增技 ...
新华财经晚报:三部门发布个人消费贷款财政贴息政策实施方案
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-08-12 13:47
【重点关注】 ·《中美斯德哥尔摩经贸会谈联合声明》发布中美就24%关税继续暂停等达成共识 ·财政部等三部门发布个人消费贷款财政贴息政策实施方案 ·九部门:8类符合条件的服务业经营主体贷款可享贴息 【国内要闻】 ·中美双发发布《中美斯德哥尔摩经贸会谈联合声明》。美国将继续修改2025年4月2日第14257号行政令 中规定的对中国商品(包括香港特别行政区和澳门特别行政区商品)加征从价关税的实施,自2025年8 月12日起再次暂停实施24%的关税90天,同时保留按该行政令规定对这些商品加征的剩余10%的关税。 ·国务院关税税则委员会称,自2025年8月12日12时01分起,调整《国务院关税税则委员会关于对原产于 美国的进口商品加征关税的公告》(税委会公告2025年第4号)规定的加征关税措施,在90天内继续暂 停实施24%的对美加征关税税率,保留10%的对美加征关税税率。 ·财政部等三部门发布《个人消费贷款财政贴息政策实施方案》。方案提出,2025年9月1日至2026年8月 31日期间,居民个人使用贷款经办机构发放的个人消费贷款(不含信用卡业务)中实际用于消费,且贷 款经办机构可通过贷款发放账户等识别借款人相关消费交 ...
中国家庭存款出炉,存款及格“标准线”确定,你拖后腿了吗?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-12 11:56
Core Insights - The average per capita savings of Chinese residents reached 128,000 yuan by mid-2025, marking an 8.3% increase from the end of 2024, reflecting the resilience of the Chinese economy and highlighting wealth management disparities among different groups [1] Group 1: Regional Disparities - Beijing, Shanghai, and Zhejiang have the highest per capita savings at 286,000 yuan, 269,000 yuan, and 224,000 yuan respectively, driven by developed financial industries and vibrant private economies [2] - Guangdong, despite having the largest economic output, ranks fifth with a per capita savings of 147,000 yuan, attributed to a large number of migrant workers [2] - Central and western provinces generally fall below the national average, with Gansu and Guizhou showing per capita savings in the range of 70,000 to 80,000 yuan, indicating significant regional development imbalances [2] Group 2: Generational Differences - The 35-45 age group has an average savings of 182,000 yuan, significantly higher than other age groups, aligning with the lifecycle theory as they face multiple financial responsibilities [5] - The 90s generation has an average savings of 93,000 yuan, with 20% of young individuals having savings below 10,000 yuan, influenced by changing consumption patterns and mortgage pressures [5] - Individuals aged 60 and above have an average savings of 156,000 yuan, showing a growing awareness of retirement savings [5] Group 3: Occupational Disparities - Financial industry workers lead with an average savings of 231,000 yuan, followed by IT service professionals at 198,000 yuan, while traditional manufacturing workers average 82,000 yuan [8] - Service industry workers generally have savings around 60,000 yuan, reflecting income disparities driven by industrial structure upgrades and skill premium effects [8] - The rise of freelancers during the pandemic shows a split, with about 35% achieving excess savings, while nearly half have savings below 50,000 yuan [8] Group 4: Wealth Management Trends - Although demand deposits still account for 55% of total savings, the proportion of large time deposits and structured deposits has increased by 6 percentage points, indicating a growing awareness of wealth management [10] - 67% of families have adopted the "4321" asset allocation rule, a 22 percentage point increase since 2020, although 38% still keep over 70% of their assets in banks, reflecting concerns about market volatility [10] Group 5: Financial Health Assessment - Economists argue that measuring financial health solely by savings amounts is limited, as property net worth constitutes 62% of total household assets, with debt levels showing a "high in the east, low in the west" pattern [12] - Shanghai households have an average debt ratio of 56%, while central and western households have lower debt ratios but weaker risk management capabilities [12] - A new assessment standard suggesting "liquid assets covering six months of expenses" is recommended for a more accurate reflection of financial resilience [12] Group 6: Wealth Management Recommendations - For families below the savings benchmark, experts suggest a tiered improvement plan, including establishing an emergency fund covering 3-6 months of expenses, prioritizing debt repayment for high-interest loans, diversifying income sources, and utilizing AI investment tools for dynamic asset management [14] Group 7: Emerging Savings Trends - Approximately 27% of the 90s generation employs "goal-based saving," setting up dedicated accounts for specific objectives like home purchases or studying abroad [16] - 45% of middle-class families have allocated assets across borders, with Hong Kong insurance and US ETF investments becoming popular choices, indicating a shift towards global asset allocation [16] - The data on savings serves as both an economic indicator and a reflection of social development, with future policy discussions likely focusing on reducing savings disparities through tax reforms and social security improvements [16]
申请消费贷财政贴息需要哪些操作?需要符合哪些条件? 财政部一文回应
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2025-08-12 11:42
周二,财政部发布《个人消费贷款财政贴息政策实施方案》、《服务业经营主体贷款贴息政策实施方 案》,并答记者问,以下是记者问要点: 《个人消费贷款财政贴息政策实施方案》出台背景 为深入贯彻落实党中央、国务院决策部署,按照7月31日国务院常务会议精神,财政部会同中国人民银 行、金融监管总局联合印发《方案》,通过实施个人消费贷款财政贴息政策,进一步强化财政金融协同 联动,以"真金白银"支持居民消费,降低居民消费信贷成本,在激发居民消费潜力的同时,支持扩大内 需,同此前出台的消费品以旧换新等政策,以及财政部同期出台的服务业经营主体贷款贴息政策形 成"组合拳",从需求端和供给端协同发力,加力提振消费,巩固经济持续向好发展态势。 个人消费贷款财政贴息政策直接惠及消费者个人 与以往贴息政策重点支持投资端、供给端不同,此次出台的个人消费贷款财政贴息政策从需求端发力, 直接惠及消费者个人,降低个人消费贷款成本,贴息资金由相关贷款经办机构直接在向借款人收取贷款 利息时直接扣减,提高消费者幸福感、获得感。在支持对象上,依托商业银行、消费金融公司等差异化 的客群基础,广泛覆盖工薪阶层、灵活就业人员等各类人群,增强政策的普惠性。 个人消 ...
下半年我国经济有望继续回升
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-08-12 06:20
Economic Overview - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) reported that economic policies are showing effectiveness, and the economy is expected to continue its recovery in the second half of the year [1][2] - The economic environment has become increasingly complex, with pressures from demand contraction, supply shocks, and weakened expectations, exacerbated by factors like domestic COVID-19 outbreaks and the Ukraine crisis [1][2] Industrial Performance - Summer grain production has been successful, and there has been a notable improvement in both industrial and service sectors [1] - After a brief decline in April, industrial production returned to positive growth in May, with June showing continued acceleration; national power generation increased by 4% year-on-year [1] Market Demand - Investment and exports are playing a significant role in driving demand, with a steady recovery in consumer spending [1] - In the first five months, the number of new projects started increased by 26.1% year-on-year, and planned total investment for these projects grew by 23.3% [1] - Consumer spending showed a marked recovery during the Dragon Boat Festival, with online retail growth and a significant 1.7 times increase in national box office revenue in June compared to the previous month [1] Regional Economic Performance - Economic stability is being maintained across key regions, with most provinces showing positive growth, particularly in Fujian, Shandong, Hubei, and Hunan [2] - The central and western regions are outperforming the national average, with provinces like Jiangxi, Chongqing, and Guizhou experiencing rapid growth [2] - Regions heavily impacted by the pandemic, such as Shanghai and Jilin, are seeing significant recovery, with Shanghai's key enterprises doubling their electricity consumption compared to the same period last year [2] Future Outlook - The NDRC emphasizes that the resilience and potential of the Chinese economy remain strong, with macroeconomic policies expected to further support recovery in the second half of the year [2]
启新·致远:2025 我店科技战略发布暨全域培训大会在儋州举行
Jiang Nan Shi Bao· 2025-08-11 15:38
2025年8月8日,"启新·致远——2025 我店科技战略发布暨全域培训大会"在海南儋州海花岛盛大启幕。 洋浦经济开发区首席规划师林光明、海南省工商联青年企业家商会秘书长何瑞文、儋州市商务局副局长 陈琦、儋州市农商行行长朱雪坚、中国银行洋浦分行副行长吴彦鹏,以及中国联通儋州市分公司副总经 理潘睿、东方置地董事长刘东方、嘉禾农业董事长周金枝等各界嘉宾受邀出席,与我店科技董事长肖翰 成、CEO 缪海翔率领的核心管理团队齐聚一堂,共同见证企业战略升级重要时刻,携手探索政企协同 与生态共荣的新路径。 战略发布:以"双向奔赴" 锚定自贸港新坐标 大会以"启新·致远"为主题,既是我店科技响应海南自贸港封关运作国家战略的重要举措,也是企业与 儋州深化协同的关键起点。 生态共荣:多元合作绘就"协同发展"蓝图 嘉禾农业董事长周金枝分享了喜禾农场"农业一二三产融合"的实践经验:农场以1.39 亿元投入打造 4993.2亩产业示范区,通过"十二星座热带明星水果年卡"、"水果巴士"等创新模式,实现从种植到文旅 的全链条赋能。她特别提到,通过我店科技的商业模式,热带农产品直达全国消费者,践行"共建共享 共富"理念,展现了我店科技在乡村 ...
张瑜:“估值-股息”四象限看各行业位置
一瑜中的· 2025-08-11 15:17
Core Viewpoint - The "valuation-dividend" quadrant analysis framework indicates that industries with low valuation (P/E percentile < 50%) and high dividend yield (> 3%) (Quadrant II) exhibit significant excess returns, while high valuation and low dividend yield industries (Quadrant IV) face notable correction risks. The food and beverage industry has transitioned from a high valuation trap (Quadrant IV) in 2021 to a low valuation and high dividend yield zone (Quadrant II) after four years of valuation digestion, enhancing its investment attractiveness and safety margin due to a low valuation level (12.0% historical percentile) and a relatively high dividend yield (3.6%) [2][6]. Group 1: Valuation-Dividend Quadrant Model - The "valuation-dividend" quadrant model is constructed using valuation and dividend dimensions to assess industry allocation value. The horizontal axis represents the P/E percentile, calculated using dynamic historical percentiles from the past 20 years, while the vertical axis represents the rolling dividend yield from the past 12 months. Quadrant I includes high valuation (historical percentile > 50%) and high dividend yield (> 3%) industries, Quadrant II includes low valuation (historical percentile < 50%) and high dividend yield (> 3%) industries, Quadrant III includes low valuation (historical percentile < 50%) and low dividend yield (< 3%) industries, and Quadrant IV includes high valuation (historical percentile > 50%) and low dividend yield (< 3%) industries. Historically, industries in Quadrant II tend to have better risk-return ratios and allocation value, while Quadrant IV industries require caution [4][15]. Group 2: Historical Validation - As of the end of 2023, the banking industry was in Quadrant II, with a dividend yield of 6.0% and a P/E percentile of only 0.3%. This configuration highlighted the industry's allocation value, leading to a significant outperformance of the banking sector, which rose by 52.83% from early 2024 to August 8, 2025, outperforming the broader market by 30.64 percentage points [18]. - In contrast, during the market peak in Q3 2021, the food and beverage and power equipment industries were in Quadrant IV, with dividend yields of 1.1% and 0.4%, and P/E historical percentiles of 78.0% and 82.3%, respectively. These industries subsequently underperformed the market, with returns from Q4 2021 to August 8, 2025, being -34.82% and -34.75%, lagging the broader market by approximately 35 percentage points [19]. Group 3: Food and Beverage Industry Transition - The food and beverage industry has transitioned from a risk zone to a value zone, entering Quadrant II as of August 8, 2025, with a P/E percentile of 12.0% and a dividend yield of 3.6%. This shift signifies a qualitative change, as the current low valuation level and relatively high dividend yield enhance the industry's allocation cost-effectiveness and safety margin [22]. Group 4: Weekly Economic Observation - The Huachuang Macro WEI index rose to over 7%, reaching 7.28% as of August 3, 2025, up from 6.35% on July 27, 2025. The increase is primarily driven by infrastructure (asphalt operating rate) and durable goods consumption (passenger car sales) [7][25]. - In real estate, the decline in residential sales has narrowed, with a year-on-year decrease of -17% in the first week of August across 67 cities, compared to -22% in July [8][29]. - The operating rate of asphalt facilities was 31.7% as of August 6, 2025, showing a year-on-year increase of 5.2%, while cement dispatch rates were at 39.2%, slightly down from the previous week but better than the same period last year [33].
密歇根州长警告特朗普:关税政策致汽车业损失70亿美元,7500个岗位消失
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-11 05:40
美国农业部经济研究局的报告指出,面对关税政策,美国牛肉价格上涨在短期内不会缓解。消费者在相当长时间里将不得不花更多钱购买越来越少的牛肉。 消费者支出更加谨慎,包括麦当劳在内的多家连锁餐饮企业高管表示,数据显示消费者正选择更低价格的菜品,或干脆不外出就餐。 美国密歇根州州长惠特默近期在私下会晤中向特朗普直言,当前的关税政策正在对美国汽车产业造成实质性伤害。这一表态凸显了关税政策在美国国内引发 的争议,特别是对关键摇摆州经济支柱产业的冲击。密歇根州作为美国汽车工业的心脏地带,其州长的警告反映出关税政策带来的深层次经济担忧。 密歇根州汽车产业正承受着关税政策带来的沉重压力。该州拥有美国三大汽车制造商通用、福特与斯特兰蒂斯汽车公司约50家工厂。这些制造企业为密歇根 州创造了近60万个工作岗位,构成了该州经济的重要支撑。 美国劳工统计局的数据揭示了关税政策的负面影响。特朗普政府上台以来,密歇根州已有7500个工作岗位消失。当地汽车产业遭到关税政策的严重冲击,企 业运营成本大幅上升。福特汽车最新财报显示,公司因关税成本在第二季度损失8亿美元,这是其自2023年以来首次出现季度亏损。 通用汽车同样面临巨大损失,第二季度因关 ...
苏州外贸创新高,淮安增速又领跑
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-08-11 05:27
Economic Overview - The province achieved a GDP of 66,967.8 billion yuan in the first half of the year, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 5.7% at constant prices [1] - Five cities surpassed a GDP of 500 billion yuan, indicating stable economic development [1] - Seven cities exceeded the provincial growth rate of 5.7%, while three cities maintained this growth rate [1] City Performance - Suzhou led the province with a GDP of 13,002.35 billion yuan, the only city to exceed 10,000 billion yuan in the first half [1] - Nanjing's GDP reached 9,179.18 billion yuan, ranking second, while Wuxi's GDP was 7,735.15 billion yuan, placing third [1] - Nantong and Changzhou also surpassed 500 billion yuan in GDP, with figures of 6,581.19 billion yuan and 5,079.13 billion yuan, respectively [2] Growth Drivers - Suzhou's industrial development showed both quantity and quality improvements, with a focus on stabilizing internal and external demand [1] - The city implemented the "1030" industrial system and "1840" service system, alongside the "Suzhou Intelligent Manufacturing Ten Actions," leading to an 8.0% year-on-year growth in industrial added value [1] - Suzhou's foreign trade reached a record high of 12,958.8 billion yuan, growing by 5.7% [2] Emerging Cities - Xuzhou's GDP reached 4,509.30 billion yuan, positioning it as a potential "trillion city" [2] - The city aims to complete its "14th Five-Year Plan" goals and is on track to become the sixth "trillion city" in Jiangsu [2] Leading Growth Cities - Huai'an maintained the highest growth rate in the province at 6.8%, driven by rapid industrial production and strong performance in key industries [2][3] - The city's industrial added value, sales, and electricity consumption grew by 8.9%, 8.8%, and 7.5%, respectively [3] - Huai'an's fixed asset investment increased by 5.3%, with industrial investment growing by 17.2% [3]