来源：环球网 （现场签署花生产业风险因子快速检测与绿色生产关键技术合作协议） 金秋九月，全国花生丰收在即。胡姬花全球花生产业研究院与特聘专家中国工程院院士李培武研究员团 队再度聚首河南省兰考县考城镇，针对花生产业风险因子快速检测与绿色生产关键技术签署合作协议， 共建花生油安全与控制联合实验室，致力于解决食品质量安全关键技术难题。 科研纵深，从"种得好"到"检得准"，花生全链防控升级 当前，花生产业仍面临黄曲霉毒素等污染物检测周期长、成本高、产地适用性弱等痛点。此次胡姬花全 球花生产业研究院与李培武院士团队的联合攻坚，重点聚焦于花生快检技术的研发与应用推广，旨在建 立从田间到工厂的实时质量监控体系，显著提升食品安全管控效率。 （李培武院士向胡姬花全球花生产业研究院负责人刘春明教授展示ARC菌剂应用成效） 李培武院士指出："快速检测是实现花生产业'主动防控'的关键技术，是打通质量管控最后一公里、推 动产业优质发展的关键。我们将致力推动该技术在河南花生产区率先落地，真正帮助产区实现'优花生 榨好油'。" 依托研究院此前已建立的ARC菌剂绿色种植项目基础，本次专项合作不仅是科研层面的突破，更意味 着河南花生将从"高产 ...

9月24日，阿根廷豆油(10月船期)C&F价格1111美元/吨，与上个交易日相比下调55美元/吨；阿根廷豆油 (12月船期)C&F价格1111美元/吨，与上个交易日相比下调51美元/吨。 品种 开盘价 最高价 最低价 收盘价 美豆油 49.88 50.55 49.40 49.90 0.02% 【豆油市场消息速递】 北京时间9月25日，芝加哥商业交易所(CBOT)豆油期货价格小幅走高，今日开盘报49.88美分/磅，现报 每吨49.90美分/磅，涨幅0.26%，盘中最高触及49.92美分/磅，最低下探49.50美分/磅。 更新时间： 豆油期货行情回顾： 9月24日芝加哥商业交易所(CBOT)豆油期货行情 9月24日，大商所豆油期货仓单25534手，环比上个交易日持平。 9月24日：全国一级豆油成交量26000吨，环比上个交易日增加225.00%。 ...

油脂日报 | 2025-09-24 阿根廷关税政策调整，油脂承压运行 油脂观点 市场分析 期货方面，昨日收盘棕榈油2601合约9054.00元/吨，环比变化-306元，幅度-3.27%；昨日收盘豆油2601合约8086.00 元/吨，环比变化-280.00元，幅度-3.35%；昨日收盘菜油2601合约9996.00元/吨，环比变化-147.00元，幅度-1.45%。 现货方面，广东地区棕榈油现货价8860.00元/吨，环比变化-400.00元，幅度-4.32%，现货基差P01+-194.00，环比变 化-94.00元；天津地区一级豆油现货价格8220.00元/吨，环比变化-310.00元/吨，幅度-3.63%，现货基差Y01+134.00， 环比变化-30.00元；江苏地区四级菜油现货价格10220.00元/吨，环比变化-140.00元，幅度-1.35%，现货基差 OI01+224.00，环比变化+7.00元。 近期市场咨询汇总：据外媒报道，9月23日（周二），印尼国有棕榈油生产商Agrinas Palma Nusantara首席执行官Agus Sutomo称，2025年毛棕榈油产量目标为41.5万吨。202 ...

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the content Group 2: Core Viewpoints of the Report - The recent core events and market review show that the yield and production of Malaysian palm oil decreased in the first 15 days of September, India's port inventory continued to accumulate in August, and the overall price of oils and fats was affected by multiple factors. Short - term oil and fat prices lack obvious drivers but have strong support below. Oils and fats are in the bottom - grinding stage, and it is advisable to consider buying on dips in batches after a pullback [4][5][25] - For palm oil, it is expected that the production in September may decline, exports may increase slightly, and the stable spot price in the producing areas supports the price. For soybean oil, it is affected by the expected US biodiesel policy, and China often exports soybean oil to India. Also, it is necessary to pay attention to whether US soybeans can be imported. Rapeseed oil in China continues to reduce inventory marginally, which supports its price [5][25] Group 3: Summary According to the Directory Part 1: Weekly Core Points Analysis and Strategy Recommendation International Market - **Malaysian Palm Oil**: SPPOMA data shows that from September 1 - 15, the yield per unit area of Malaysian palm oil decreased by 6.94% month - on - month, the oil extraction rate decreased by 0.21% month - on - month, and the production decreased by 8.05% month - on - month, with the decline increasing compared to the first 10 days. ITS data shows that from September 1 - 20, exports increased by 8.7% month - on - month to 1.01 million tons. Malaysia raised the reference price of crude palm oil in October to 4,268.68 ringgit per ton, with an export tax rate of 10%, which supports the price at the cost end [8] - **India's Oil Market**: As of August, India's edible oil imports in the 2024/25 fiscal year reached 12.38 million tons, a year - on - year decrease of 8%. Palm oil imports decreased by 19%, soybean oil imports reached a record high of 3.89 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 43%, and sunflower oil imports decreased by 25% year - on - year. In August, the port inventory continued to accumulate to 970,000 tons, with palm oil inventory increasing from 450,000 to 540,000 tons, and sunflower oil and soybean oil inventory decreasing to about 210,000 tons. India's edible oil import profit is not good recently, and the procurement has slowed down [14] Domestic Market - **Palm Oil**: As of September 12, 2025, the commercial inventory of palm oil in key national regions was 641,500 tons, a week - on - week increase of 22,200 tons or 3.58%. The spot trading volume decreased significantly, the basis was stable and slightly weak, and the import profit gap widened. In the short term, palm oil lacks obvious drivers and maintains a volatile trend. It is recommended to consider buying on dips in batches [17] - **Soybean Oil**: As of September 12, 2025, the commercial inventory of soybean oil in key national regions was 1.2512 million tons, a week - on - week decrease of 100 tons or 0.01%. The basis was stable. Affected by the expected US biodiesel policy, soybean oil prices rose and then corrected. In the future, as the arrival of domestic soybeans decreases, soybean oil inventory may gradually decline. It is recommended to consider buying on dips in batches [20] - **Rapeseed Oil**: As of September 12, 2025, the coastal rapeseed oil inventory was 614,000 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 29,100 tons or 3.3%. The inventory continued to decline marginally, the basis was stable and increasing, and the monthly spread increased significantly. The fundamental situation of domestic rapeseed oil has not changed much, and it is necessary to pay attention to rapeseed and rapeseed oil purchases and policy changes [23] Strategy Recommendation - **Unilateral Strategy**: In the short term, the oil and fat market lacks obvious drivers and is in the bottom - grinding stage. It is advisable to consider buying on dips in batches after a pullback [27] - **Arbitrage Strategy**: Wait and see [27] - **Option Strategy**: Wait and see [27] Part 2: Weekly Data Tracking - Multiple data charts are provided, including the monthly production, export, and inventory of Malaysian palm oil; the supply and demand of Indonesian palm oil; the international soybean oil market; India's oil and fat supply and demand; domestic rapeseed oil, soybean oil, and palm oil import profits; domestic oil and fat supply and demand; domestic oil and fat spot basis; and domestic oil and fat commercial inventory [31][37][39]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The central price of palm oil is supported by a balanced supply - demand situation in the near term and a tight supply expectation in the fourth quarter. The price of soybean oil fluctuates following palm oil due to high domestic inventory and a decline in soybean prices at the cost - end. Rapeseed oil shows relatively strong performance, possibly reflecting the expectation of a decline in inventory due to difficulties in importing Canadian rapeseed [11]. - In the international market, the USDA September report maintains that the industrial demand for soybean oil in the US in the 2025/2026 season will increase by about 1.5 million tons, and the estimated import of rapeseed oil will increase by 260,000 tons year - on - year. India imported about 1.62 million tons of vegetable oil in August, and its inventory accumulated to 1.87 million tons, still some distance from the average safe level of 2.27 million tons in previous years. The global new - crop rapeseed shows a yield - increasing pattern, with the USDA September report increasing the rapeseed yield forecast by 1.38 million tons month - on - month and about 5.2 million tons year - on - year [11]. - In the domestic market, the trading volume of soybean oil is average, and that of palm oil is weak this week, with the spot basis slightly declining. The total domestic vegetable oil inventory is about 500,000 tons higher than last year, indicating a relatively sufficient supply. In the next two months, the soybean crushing volume will maintain a slightly declining trend at a high level, the palm oil import is expected to remain at a slightly lower - than - neutral level with stable inventory, and the de - stocking progress of rapeseed oil slows down due to high prices. However, due to high - margin requirements for importing Canadian rapeseed, the total domestic vegetable oil inventory will remain high in the short term and show a downward trend in the medium term [11]. - The low inventory of vegetable oils in India and Southeast Asian producing areas, the boost to soybean oil demand from the US biodiesel policy draft, the limited yield - increasing potential of Southeast Asian palm oil, and the expected decline in exportable volume due to the continuous growth of biodiesel consumption in Indonesia support the central price of vegetable oils. Vegetable oils are in a state of balanced or slightly loose actual supply - demand and tight expected supply. They are expected to be volatile and bullish in the medium term before the inventory in sales areas and producing areas is fully accumulated and negative feedback from demand in sales areas appears. Currently, the valuation is high. It is advisable to adopt the strategy of buying after the price drops and stabilizes [11][12][13]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Weekly Assessment and Strategy Recommendation - **Market Review**: This week, the three major vegetable oils mainly fluctuated, and the net long positions of foreign capital seats also fluctuated. Palm oil showed mediocre performance due to weak export data from Malaysia, with a decline in high - frequency production in September in Malaysia and still no significant increase in exports. Soybean oil fluctuated following palm oil due to high domestic inventory and a decline in soybean prices at the cost - end. Rapeseed oil showed relatively strong performance, possibly reflecting the expectation of a decline in inventory due to difficulties in importing Canadian rapeseed [11]. - **International Vegetable Oils**: The USDA September report maintains that the industrial demand for soybean oil in the US in the 2025/2026 season will increase by about 1.5 million tons, and the estimated import of rapeseed oil will increase by 260,000 tons year - on - year. India imported about 1.62 million tons of vegetable oil in August, and its inventory accumulated to 1.87 million tons, still some distance from the average safe level of 2.27 million tons in previous years. The global new - crop rapeseed shows a yield - increasing pattern, with the USDA September report increasing the rapeseed yield forecast by 1.38 million tons month - on - month and about 5.2 million tons year - on - year [11]. - **Domestic Vegetable Oils**: This week, the trading volume of soybean oil is average, and that of palm oil is weak, with the spot basis slightly declining. The total domestic vegetable oil inventory is about 500,000 tons higher than last year, indicating a relatively sufficient supply. In the next two months, the soybean crushing volume will maintain a slightly declining trend at a high level, the palm oil import is expected to remain at a slightly lower - than - neutral level with stable inventory, and the de - stocking progress of rapeseed oil slows down due to high prices. However, due to high - margin requirements for importing Canadian rapeseed, the total domestic vegetable oil inventory will remain high in the short term and show a downward trend in the medium term [11]. - **Viewpoint Summary**: The low inventory of vegetable oils in India and Southeast Asian producing areas, the boost to soybean oil demand from the US biodiesel policy draft, the limited yield - increasing potential of Southeast Asian palm oil, and the expected decline in exportable volume due to the continuous growth of biodiesel consumption in Indonesia support the central price of vegetable oils. Vegetable oils are in a state of balanced or slightly loose actual supply - demand and tight expected supply. They are expected to be volatile and bullish in the medium term before the inventory in sales areas and producing areas is fully accumulated and negative feedback from demand in sales areas appears. Currently, the valuation is high. It is advisable to adopt the strategy of buying after the price drops and stabilizes [11]. - **Fundamental Assessment**: The basis is at a low level, the absolute valuation is high, the export of Malaysian palm oil is average with high production, indicating average demand in sales areas or high production in Indonesia, and there is a tight supply expectation in the medium term. Global rapeseed and sunflower seed production is expected to increase by 5 million tons and 3 million tons respectively. India and China currently make purchases based on rigid demand, and the relatively low inventory in India may attract palm oil buyers at low prices [12]. - **Trading Strategy Recommendation**: For the unilateral strategy, it is recommended to be bullish. The core driving logic is the factors mentioned above that support the central price of vegetable oils. Currently, the valuation is high, and it is advisable to adopt the strategy of buying after the price drops and stabilizes [13]. 3.2 Futures and Spot Markets - The report presents multiple charts related to the basis and seasonal basis of palm oil, soybean oil, and rapeseed oil contracts, including the basis of palm oil 01 contract, soybean oil 01 contract, and rapeseed oil 01 contract, as well as their seasonal basis charts, to analyze the relationship between futures and spot prices [18][20][22][24] 3.3 Supply Side - **Palm Oil Production and Export**: The report shows the monthly production and export volume of Malaysian palm oil and the monthly production and export volume of palm oil and palm kernel oil in Indonesia through charts, which helps to understand the supply situation of palm oil [27][28] - **Soybean and Rapeseed Supply**: It presents the weekly arrival volume and port inventory of soybeans, as well as the monthly import volume of rapeseed and rapeseed oil through charts, reflecting the supply situation of soybean and rapeseed [29][30] - **Palm Oil Production Area Weather**: The report shows the weighted precipitation in Indonesian and Malaysian palm oil production areas and related climate indices and phenomena through charts, which may affect palm oil production [32][33] 3.4 Profit and Inventory - **Total Inventory of Three Major Vegetable Oils**: The report shows the total inventory of domestic three major vegetable oils and the inventory of imported vegetable oils in India through charts, reflecting the overall inventory situation [39] - **Profit and Inventory of Different Vegetable Oils**: It presents the import profit and commercial inventory of palm oil, the spot crushing profit of imported soybeans in Guangdong and the inventory of major soybean oil mills, the average coastal spot crushing profit of rapeseed and the commercial inventory of rapeseed oil in East China, as well as the inventory of palm oil in Malaysia and the inventory of palm oil and palm kernel oil in Indonesia through charts, to analyze the profit and inventory situation of different vegetable oils [42][44][45][47] 3.5 Cost Side - **Palm Oil Cost**: The report shows the reference price of Malaysian palm fresh fruit bunches and the import cost price of Malaysian palm oil through charts, reflecting the cost situation of palm oil [50] - **Rapeseed Oil and Rapeseed Cost**: It presents the CNF import price of rapeseed oil and the import cost price of rapeseed through charts, reflecting the cost situation of rapeseed oil and rapeseed [53] 3.6 Demand Side - **Vegetable Oil Trading Volume**: The report shows the cumulative trading volume of palm oil and soybean oil in the crop year through charts, reflecting the trading demand for vegetable oils [56] - **Biodiesel Profit**: It presents the POGO spread (Malaysian palm oil - Singapore low - sulfur diesel) and BOHO spread (soybean oil - heating oil) through charts, which helps to understand the profit situation of biodiesel and its impact on vegetable oil demand [58]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the document. 2. Core Views of the Report - The core contradiction affecting the price trend of oils and fats is the supply - demand game in the origin under policy guidance. Domestic drivers are limited, and future price movements rely on favorable factors from the origin. The short - term market may maintain a wide - range oscillation pattern [2][3]. - It is not recommended to short oils and fats due to obvious international market support. There may be an opportunity to focus on the long - P1 short - P5 spread trading of palm oil [3]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Core Contradiction and Strategy Suggestion 3.1.1 Core Contradiction - **Palm oil**: Drought in the first half of the year led to an early entry into the production - reduction period in the origin. Malaysia's inventory pressure is expected to ease, while Indonesia's B40 policy and slow production recovery limit export growth, with subsequent supply expected to be tight. India's demand supports global palm oil consumption [2]. - **Soybean oil**: The US biodiesel policy supports US soybean crushing. The year - on - year decline in supply tightens the US soybean balance sheet. Uncertainties in Sino - US trade relations may lead to a potential shortage in China's soybean imports [2]. - **Rapeseed oil**: There is limited speculation on origin weather recently. Sino - Canadian relations are the focus, but rapeseed oil supply can be supplemented through other channels, and the opening of the Australian rapeseed import window may make up for part of the Canadian rapeseed shortfall [2]. 3.1.2 Trading - Type Strategy Suggestion - **Basis strategy**: Consider using accumulated option purchases to reduce basis pricing risks in combination with the oscillation range, and view the short - term basis as weakening [22]. - **Spread strategy**: Consider a long - P1 short - P5 spread trading when the P1 - 5 spread is in the range of (200, 230) [22]. - **Hedging and arbitrage strategy**: Short the soybean - palm oil 2601 spread when it is in the range of (- 1040, - 940) [22]. 3.1.3 Industry Customer Operation Suggestion - Price range forecasts for monthly oils and fats: soybean oil 8200 - 9000, rapeseed oil 9700 - 10300, palm oil 9200 - 9900 [25]. 3.1.4 Basic Data Overview - Provides current price, price change, and other data for palm oil, soybean oil, and rapeseed oil futures and spot markets, as well as information on inter - month and inter - variety spreads [25][26][27][28]. 3.2 This Week's Important Information and Next Week's Attention Events 3.2.1 This Week's Important Information - **Positive information**: Floods in Sabah, Malaysia, and multiple institutions indicating that Malaysia will enter the production - reduction period early; SPPOMA's production data showing a month - on - month decline [34][36]. - **Negative information**: MPOB report showing lower - than - expected exports; USDA's US soybean yield being higher than expected; Some state legislators opposing the re - allocation of small refinery exemptions [34]. - **Spot trading information**: Palm oil trading improved slightly, soybean oil trading declined, and rapeseed oil had basically no trading [31]. 3.2.2 Next Week's Important Events to Follow - September 15: USDA export inspection report and domestic weekly inventory data [36]. - September 20: CFTC agricultural product position report [38]. - High - frequency production and high - frequency export data of Malaysian palm oil [38]. - Progress on the decision regarding the re - allocation of small refinery exemptions in the US [38]. 3.3 Disk Interpretation 3.3.1 Price - Volume and Fund Interpretation - **Domestic market**: Palm oil showed a pattern of oscillating downward and then stabilizing and rebounding this week. Soybean oil and rapeseed oil generally followed palm oil. Palm oil's important profit - making positions were cautious, with price fluctuations narrowing and open interest decreasing. Soybean oil's open interest decreased overall but stabilized recently. Rapeseed oil prices rose, open interest increased significantly, and the basis was small [36]. - **Spread structure**: The near - month term structure of oils and fats was steeper this week. The P1 - 5 and Y1 - 5 spreads were mainly in a consolidation state, while the rapeseed oil 1 - 5 spread strengthened significantly. Oils and fats remained in a backwardation structure [38][39]. - **Basis structure**: The basis of major oils and fats contracts was mainly in a consolidation state this week, and the basis was expected to remain weak in the short term due to high domestic inventory and weak downstream demand [43]. - **Inter - variety spread structure**: The rapeseed - palm oil 01 and rapeseed - soybean oil 01 spreads strengthened this week, while the soybean - palm oil spread continued to decline [45]. - **Foreign market**: The domestic market mainly followed the foreign market's oscillation and consolidation. CBOT soybean oil management funds reduced their net positions, while producers/ traders/ processors/ users slightly increased their positions [47]. 3.4 Valuation and Profit Analysis 3.4.1 Upstream and Downstream Industry Chain Profit Tracking - The POGO spread remains at a high level, and the BOHO spread, although declining, is still positive, indicating high production costs for bio - fuels [50]. 3.4.2 Import and Export Profit Tracking - China is a net importer of palm oil. Recently, the import profit inversion has slightly narrowed, but due to high inventory and general domestic demand, the attitude towards new ship purchases is expected to be cautious [52]. 3.5 Supply - Demand and Inventory Deduction 3.5.1 Origin Supply - Demand Balance Sheet Deduction - Malaysia's palm oil is expected to enter the production - reduction season earlier. The inventory pressure will be further relieved, and the inventory - to - consumption ratio is expected to decline [54]. 3.5.2 Supply - Side and Deduction - **Palm oil**: Trade - purchase willingness is low, with monthly purchases of about 200,000 tons in September and October. Supply pressure in the fourth quarter is not large, and inventory is expected to further decline [55]. - **Soybean oil**: Soybean arrivals in September and October are still high, with a risk of raw - material overstocking. The soybean crushing rate is expected to maintain at 50% - 60% in the fourth quarter, but soybean oil supply may decrease significantly from December [55]. 3.5.3 Demand - Side and Deduction - In the short term, the inventory pressure of the three major oils and fats is large, and demand is weak. Although the Mid - Autumn Festival and National Day may drive catering demand, overall terminal demand is still expected to be weaker than last year [57].

Group 1 - The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) proposed to redistribute the biofuel blending obligations exempted for small refineries to large refineries, offering two options of 50% and 100% [1] - Chicago Board of Trade (CBOT) soybean oil futures prices surged, reaching the highest level in three weeks [1] - Domestic oilseed futures prices strengthened, with rapeseed oil leading the increase, surpassing 10,000 yuan per ton [1] Group 2 - According to Guoyuan Futures, the recent domestic rapeseed oil import volume is low, but alternative resources like Australian canola present variables [5] - The market is focusing on Sino-Canadian trade relations and import policy dynamics, while rapeseed oil prices are affected by supply-demand and external factors, lacking sustained upward momentum [5]

油脂日报 | 2025-09-17 市场分析 期货方面，昨日收盘棕榈油2601合约9482.00元/吨，环比变化+60元，幅度+0.64%；昨日收盘豆油2601合约8418.00 元/吨，环比变化+42.00元，幅度+0.50%；昨日收盘菜油2601合约10053.00元/吨，环比变化+153.00元，幅度+1.55%。 现货方面，广东地区棕榈油现货价9410.00元/吨，环比变化+110.00元，幅度+1.18%，现货基差P01+-72.00，环比变 化+50.00元；天津地区一级豆油现货价格8580.00元/吨，环比变化+60.00元/吨，幅度+0.70%，现货基差Y01+162.00， 环比变化+18.00元；江苏地区四级菜油现货价格10270.00元/吨，环比变化+160.00元，幅度+1.58%，现货基差 OI01+217.00，环比变化+7.00元。 近期市场咨询汇总：印度植物油生产商协会（IVPA）主席Sudhakar Rao Desai指出，乙醇生产导致DDGS（蒸馏干 谷物与可溶性物）成为家禽业更便宜的饲料选择，给豆粕带来替代压力。美国农业部报告预计，印度豆粕出口量 可能从140万吨降至90 ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - The investment strategy for the industry is neutral [4] Core Viewpoints - The heavy rainfall in Malaysia may affect the palm oil picking progress in the short term [1] - The prices of the three major oils fluctuated yesterday. The USDA report maintains the expectation of a soybean bumper harvest, and the overall soybean supply remains in a loose pattern. The China-US negotiation is ongoing, which may have a further impact on future market prices. Attention should be paid to the impact of heavy rainfall in palm oil producing areas [3] Market Analysis Futures - The closing price of the palm oil 2601 contract yesterday was 9,422.00 yuan/ton, with a month-on-month change of +126 yuan and a change rate of +1.36% - The closing price of the soybean oil 2601 contract yesterday was 8,376.00 yuan/ton, with a month-on-month change of +54.00 yuan and a change rate of +0.65% - The closing price of the rapeseed oil 2601 contract yesterday was 9,900.00 yuan/ton, with a month-on-month change of +43.00 yuan and a change rate of +0.44% [1] Spot - The spot price of palm oil in Guangdong was 9,300.00 yuan/ton, with a month-on-month change of +40.00 yuan and a change rate of +0.43%. The spot basis was P01 + -122.00, with a month-on-month change of -86.00 yuan - The spot price of first-grade soybean oil in Tianjin was 8,520.00 yuan/ton, with a month-on-month change of +40.00 yuan/ton and a change rate of +0.47%. The spot basis was Y01 + 144.00, with a month-on-month change of -14.00 yuan - The spot price of fourth-grade rapeseed oil in Jiangsu was 10,110.00 yuan/ton, with a month-on-month change of +50.00 yuan and a change rate of +0.50%. The spot basis was OI01 + 210.00, with a month-on-month change of +7.00 yuan [1] Market Consultation - As of September 15, the national imported soybean port inventory was 6.70444 million tons, an increase of 68,700 tons compared to the same period last week - The Sabah state government of Malaysia announced the cancellation of the state-level Malaysia Day celebration originally scheduled for Tuesday (16th) at the Independence Square in Kota Kinabalu due to heavy rain causing floods in at least seven counties - As of September 12, 2025, the commercial inventory of soybean oil in key national regions was 1.2512 million tons, a decrease of 10 tons compared to last week, with a decline rate of 0.01% - The commercial inventory of palm oil in key national regions was 641,500 tons, an increase of 22,200 tons compared to last week, with an increase rate of 3.58%; an increase of 128,000 tons compared to 513,500 tons last year, with an increase rate of 24.92% - According to the data of shipping survey agency ITS, the export volume of palm oil in Malaysia from September 1 - 15 was 742,648 tons, a 2.6% increase compared to the export volume of 724,191 tons in the same period last month [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article analyzes the oil processing industry in Jiangsu, focusing on hedging strategies and risk warning models for clients, providing a reference for other bulk commodity industries [1] Group 1: Industry Overview - The oil processing industry includes three main categories: palm oil, soybean oil, and rapeseed oil, all of which have similar and mature industrial chain models [1] - The global oilseed and oil industry primarily adopts a mature pricing model based on basis trading, using the "basis + corresponding month futures price" method for sales contract pricing [1] Group 2: Hedging Strategies - Procurement hedging includes "fixed price" and "point pricing" methods, with different procurement methods corresponding to different hedging strategies [2] - Sales hedging in domestic oil processing enterprises mainly adopts point pricing, allowing downstream customers to engage in point pricing procurement at any time under long-term purchase agreements [3] - Inventory basis hedging involves the difference between spot prices and futures prices, where companies cannot fully lock in price fluctuation risks due to various influencing factors [4] Group 3: Profit Sources - The industry has two main sources of profit: 1. Stable risk-free profit through point price contracts and sell hedging, locking in profits in advance [5] 2. Uncertain basis gains or losses, where favorable basis movements can yield profits, while adverse movements may increase inventory costs [5] Group 4: Future Development Strategies - The company should focus on key industries and gradually extend multi-industry hedging strategies, with a current coverage of 40 trading categories in traditional and strategic industries [6] - Collaboration between parent and subsidiary companies is essential to enhance risk control levels, utilizing AI technology to develop various commodity warning systems and improve the professional skills of product and client managers [7]