香港交易及結算所有限公司及香港聯合交易所有限公司對本公告的內容概不負責，對其準確性或完整性亦 不發表任何聲明，並明確表示，概不對因本公告全部或任何部份內容而產生或因倚賴該等內容而引致的任 何損失承擔任何責任。 Unity Group Holdings International Limited 知行集團控股國際有限公司 （於開曼群島註冊成立的有限公司） （股份代號：1539） 自願公告 簽訂諒解備忘錄： 於印尼提供高效能運算或人工智能圖形處理單元服務 知行集團控股國際有限公司（「本公司」，連同其附屬公司，統稱「本集團」）董事 （「 董事」）會（「 董事會」）欣然作出有關本公司最新業務發展之自願公告。 諒解備忘錄的背景 PT Multipolar Technology Tbk （ 「 Multipolar 」 ， 連 同 其 附 屬 公 司 ， 統 稱 「Multipolar 集團」）為一家於 PT Bursa Efek Indonesia（「印尼證券交易所」）上市 之公眾公司。其擬初步採購 1,024 個人工智能（「AI」）圖形處理單元（「GPU」）算 力之高效能運算及相關服務，以支援 Multipolar ...

Core Viewpoint - Several companies in the Sci-Tech Innovation Board's growth tier have reported turning losses into profits for the fiscal year 2025, indicating a positive trend in their financial performance and potential for exiting the growth tier [1][3]. Group 1: Company Performance - Cambrian Technology reported a revenue of 6.497 billion yuan for 2025, a year-on-year increase of 453.21%, and a net profit of 2.059 billion yuan, marking a turnaround from losses [3]. - BeiGene announced total revenue of 38.205 billion yuan for 2025, a 40.4% increase year-on-year, with a net profit of 1.422 billion yuan, also indicating a shift to profitability [3]. - North Chip Life achieved a revenue of 542 million yuan, a 71.23% increase from the previous year, and a net profit of 80.6219 million yuan, turning from losses to profits [3]. - Jingjin Electric reported a revenue of 2.726 billion yuan, a 108.93% increase year-on-year, with a net profit of 162 million yuan, recovering from a loss of 436 million yuan in the previous year [3]. - Obsidian Light announced total revenue of 941 million yuan, a 66.66% increase from the previous year, and a net profit of 127 million yuan, achieving profitability [3]. Group 2: Regulatory Framework - The China Securities Regulatory Commission (CSRC) has set clear criteria for companies to exit the Sci-Tech Innovation Board's growth tier, including achieving positive net profits for two consecutive years with a cumulative profit of at least 50 million yuan, or a positive net profit with revenue exceeding 100 million yuan in the most recent year [4]. - Among the five companies that turned profitable, North Chip Life, which was newly listed in February 2026, meets the criteria for exiting the growth tier [4]. - The other four companies that achieved profitability will also likely exit the growth tier following the formal disclosure of their annual reports [4]. Group 3: Industry Overview - The Sci-Tech Innovation Board's growth tier currently includes 39 companies, with over 90% concentrated in the new generation information technology and biomedicine sectors [5]. - These 39 companies are projected to see a revenue growth of 36.7% in 2025, while their net profits are expected to reduce losses by 56.9% [5].

Group 1: Top Net Buy/Sell Companies - Tencent Holdings (0700.HK) had a net buy amount of ¥146.77 billion, with a holding change of 28,334,468 shares[8] - Alibaba Group (9988.HK) saw a net buy of ¥52.66 billion, with a holding change of 36,851,141 shares[8] - Zijin Mining (2899.HK) was the top net sell company with a net sell amount of -¥16.98 billion, with a holding change of -37,743,221 shares[9] Group 2: Industry Distribution of Net Buy/Sell - The technology sector had significant net buying, leading with ¥146.77 billion from Tencent and ¥42.69 billion from Xiaomi[8] - The materials sector experienced notable net selling, with Zijin Mining and Jiangxi Copper reporting net sells of -¥16.98 billion and -¥10.90 billion respectively[9] - The financial sector also saw net selling, with China Ping An reporting a net sell of -¥10.46 billion[9] Group 3: Active Stocks - The top active stock in the Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect was the Yingfu Fund (2800.HK) with a total trading volume of ¥68.61 billion and a net buy of ¥67.77 billion[18] - Tencent Holdings (0700.HK) was also active with a trading volume of ¥27.64 billion and a net buy of ¥2.36 billion[18] - Alibaba Group (9988.HK) had a trading volume of ¥27.41 billion but a net sell of -¥1.93 billion, indicating selling pressure despite high activity[18]

Group 1: Weekly Buyback Statistics - The total buyback amount for the week was HKD 982 million, an increase of HKD 708 million from the previous week[10] - A total of 39 companies conducted buybacks this week, an increase of 9 companies compared to last week[10] - Xiaomi Group (1810.HK) led the buybacks with an amount of HKD 399.99 million[10] Group 2: Industry Distribution of Buybacks - The information technology sector accounted for the highest buyback amount at HKD 517 million[13] - The number of companies conducting buybacks in the information technology sector was the highest, with 14 companies participating[13] - The consumer discretionary sector ranked second with 10 companies engaging in buybacks[13] Group 3: Individual Company Buyback Data - Geely Automobile (0175.HK) ranked second in buybacks with HKD 210.86 million[10] - NetEase Cloud Music (9899.HK) was third with a buyback amount of HKD 74.99 million[10] - The buyback amounts for the top three companies were 40.00%, 21.00%, and 7.50% of the total buyback amount respectively[10] Group 4: Significance of Buybacks - Company buybacks are defined as the repurchase of shares from the secondary market using liquid cash[21] - Large-scale buyback trends often occur during bear markets, indicating that companies believe their stock prices are undervalued[21] - Historical data shows that buyback waves in the Hong Kong market since 2008 have been followed by subsequent price increases[21]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the release of a notification by the Interbank Market Dealers Association aimed at optimizing the mechanism for technology innovation bonds, effective from March 9, 2026, to enhance financial support for technology innovation [1][2]. Group 1: Notification Details - The notification refines the recognition standards for technology enterprises and categorizes the management of fundraising purposes, encouraging the issuance of medium- to long-term technology innovation bonds [2][3]. - It aims to guide financial resources towards early, small, long-term, and hard technology investments, fostering a financial system that aligns with technological innovation [2][3]. Group 2: Mechanism Optimization - The notification introduces several optimization measures, including: 1. Detailed recognition standards for technology enterprises, emphasizing support for "7+6" categories of innovation enterprises based on their innovation capabilities [3]. 2. Layered management of fundraising purposes based on R&D intensity, linking funding usage flexibility to R&D expenditure [3]. 3. Encouragement for issuing medium- to long-term bonds to better match the funding characteristics of technology R&D and equity investments [3]. 4. Increased inclusivity for private enterprises in setting fundraising purposes [3]. 5. Continuous improvement of supporting mechanisms to enhance the convenience of issuing technology innovation bonds [3]. Group 3: Market Impact and Statistics - As of February 2026, the interbank market has supported 351 non-financial enterprises in issuing technology innovation bonds totaling 974.85 billion yuan, with 86 private enterprises accounting for 217 billion yuan, representing 90% of the market's private enterprise bond issuance [4]. - The average issuance period for technology enterprises is 2.32 years, while for equity investment institutions, it is 5.63 years, with issuers spread across 30 provinces and regions [4]. Group 4: Support for Equity Investment Institutions - The notification enhances the convenience for equity investment institutions in issuing technology innovation bonds by optimizing the issuance process and encouraging the use of "constant issuance plans" [5][6]. - It allows for "one registration, multiple issuances" based on actual funding needs and promotes the use of "additional issuance" mechanisms during the bond's lifespan [6]. Group 5: Investment Mechanism Development - The notification encourages investment institutions to increase their investment in technology innovation bonds and to optimize their evaluation systems [7]. - It promotes the construction of a technology innovation bond index and encourages the development of index-based investment products to enhance market liquidity and pricing efficiency [7].

AI Industry Insights - In February 2026, China's AI model API usage surpassed the US for the first time, with 41.2 trillion tokens compared to the US's 29.4 trillion tokens[5] - The average daily usage of large models in China increased by 263% from H1 2025 to H2 2025, reaching 37 trillion tokens[12] - The demand for domestic computing power is experiencing exponential growth, driven by the rapid adoption of AI technologies[5] Market Performance - The median price change for technology growth stocks on the Beijing Stock Exchange was +0.70% from February 24 to February 27, 2026, with 63% of companies showing an increase[37] - Notable gainers included *ST Yun Chuang (+29.55%), Ke Li Co. (+21.79%), and Tonghui Information (+19.06%) during the same period[37] Valuation Metrics - The median TTM P/E ratio for the mechanical equipment sector rose from 44.0X to 50.0X, while the electronic equipment sector's median P/E increased from 60.5X to 61.0X[43][44] - The median market capitalization for electronic equipment companies increased from 22.4 billion yuan to 23.2 billion yuan[44] Sector Developments - The Beijing Stock Exchange has 28 companies in the AI+ industry chain, covering various segments such as computing power services, AI applications, and AI-powered products[31][32] - The AI computing market in China is projected to reach $25.9 billion in 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 36.2%[26]

Core Viewpoint - The technology sector remains the long-term investment focus in the Hong Kong stock market, with concerns surrounding AI creating buying opportunities. The rise of China's AI capabilities is expected to boost market confidence, although full recovery will take time [1]. Group 1: Market Performance - During the week from February 23 to February 28, global major stock indices showed mixed performance. The Hang Seng Index rose by 0.82%, while the Hang Seng Tech Index and the Hang Seng China Enterprises Index fell by 1.41% and 1.12%, respectively [1]. - In terms of industry performance, five sectors in the Hong Kong stock market increased while six sectors decreased. The materials, real estate, and utilities sectors saw the highest gains, rising by 5.36%, 2.48%, and 1.60%, respectively. Conversely, healthcare, information technology, and consumer discretionary sectors experienced the largest declines, falling by 4.20%, 1.80%, and 1.55% [1]. Group 2: Market Liquidity - The average daily trading volume on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange for the week was HKD 241.836 billion, an increase of HKD 116.578 billion from the previous week [2]. - Cumulative net inflow of southbound funds reached HKD 6.705 billion, a decrease of HKD 21.095 billion compared to the previous week [2]. - For the week ending February 25, global active foreign funds saw a net inflow of USD 238 million into Chinese stocks, while passive foreign funds had a net inflow of USD 2.186 billion, with respective changes of a decrease of USD 83 million and an increase of USD 1.489 billion from the previous week [2]. Group 3: Valuation and Risk Appetite - As of February 27, 2026, the PE and PB ratios of the Hang Seng Index were 11.98 times and 1.23 times, respectively, placing them at the 77% and 55% percentile levels since 2010 [3]. - The yield on 10-year U.S. Treasury bonds decreased by 11 basis points to 3.97%, with the risk premium of the Hang Seng Index at 4.38%, which is -1.40 standard deviations from the 3-year rolling mean, placing it at the 8% percentile since 2010 [3]. - The AH share premium index for the Hong Kong-Shanghai Stock Connect rose by 1.77 points to 118.17, which is at the 12.21% percentile level since 2014 [3]. Group 4: Investment Outlook - Internationally, the U.S. and Israel have launched attacks on Iran, targeting its highest leaders. The U.S. is planning a multi-day operation, with economic issues being a key focus in recent political discussions [4]. - The market may continue to digest emotional disturbances in the short term, but the long-term supportive factors remain unchanged [4].

Macro Insights - The report discusses the recent shift in the US stock market towards "HALO trading," moving from a focus on growth to certainty and scarcity, particularly in the context of AI technology and its supporting energy and infrastructure systems [1] - China is highlighted as having the most complete supply chain globally, with leading advantages in industries such as new energy, power equipment, strategic metals, and chemicals, positioning it as a hard asset in the AI era [1] Stock Recommendations - The report lists a selection of recommended stocks for March 2026 in both A-shares and Hong Kong markets, including companies like 中际旭创, 科大讯飞, and 鸿腾精密 [2] Bond Market Analysis - The report notes a recent decline in the secondary market prices of REITs, with the 中证 REITs index showing a return rate of -1.08% for the week [4] - It suggests that the current market conditions may present buying opportunities in sectors such as military, shipping, oil and gas, and gold due to geopolitical tensions in the Middle East [3] Banking Sector Insights - The report indicates a downward adjustment in interbank deposit rates, suggesting a need for further regulation to manage costs and pricing in the interbank market [8] Environmental Sector Trends - The report emphasizes the growing trend of Chinese tokens going global, with low electricity costs being a core advantage, and anticipates a market recovery in the power sector [9] Mechanical Manufacturing Developments - The report highlights significant breakthroughs in the controlled nuclear fusion industry, suggesting strong growth potential and recommending attention to key projects and companies in this sector [10] Company Performance Highlights - The report notes that Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing has achieved record revenue and profit, with revised profit forecasts for 2026-2028 indicating strong growth potential [11] - It also highlights the performance of 世茂服务, which has seen a significant increase in third-party contract amounts, indicating a stable growth trajectory [12] - 永升服务 is noted for its excellent external expansion performance and generous dividend policy, with strong profit forecasts for the coming years [13] - 中石化炼化工程 has reported a steady increase in new contract values, reflecting its expanding market presence [14] - 吉林碳谷 is projected to see significant profit growth due to a recovery in carbon fiber demand [14] Overall Market Performance - The report provides a snapshot of the A-share market performance, with the 上证综指 closing at 4162.88, reflecting a 0.39% increase, while other indices showed mixed results [7]

Group 1 - The overall revenue growth rate for companies listed on the Beijing Stock Exchange (BSE) in 2025 is 5.79%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 8.68% compared to 2024 [2][12][14] - The average revenue for BSE companies in 2025 is 736 million yuan, with a median of 419 million yuan, showing a slight increase in average revenue but a significant drop in net profit [12][14] - In terms of revenue growth distribution, 62.71% of BSE companies reported positive revenue growth, with 185 companies achieving year-on-year growth, and 20 companies exceeding 40% growth [20][22] Group 2 - Among the five major industries on the BSE, high-end equipment, chemical new materials, consumer services, information technology, and biomedicine all achieved year-on-year revenue growth in 2025, with chemical new materials leading at 10.56% [23][26] - Only the chemical new materials sector saw a year-on-year increase in net profit, which grew by 6.63%, while other sectors experienced declines in net profit [26][30] - The top ten companies by revenue in 2025 include Beiterui, Yinuowei, and Tongli Co., with revenues of 16.983 billion yuan, 7.5 billion yuan, and 6.597 billion yuan respectively [27][30] Group 3 - The average price-to-earnings ratio (P/E) for the BSE is 49.27X, with the high-end equipment sector at 42.18X and the information technology sector at 101.19X, indicating varying valuation levels across industries [43][58] - The BSE has seen a decrease in the number of companies with P/E ratios exceeding 45X, while the number of companies with P/E ratios in the 0-30X range has increased [56][57] - The market sentiment remains stable despite a recent decline in trading activity, with the average daily trading volume for BSE A-shares at 18.162 billion yuan, down 3.69% from the previous week [50][49]

Global Market Overview - The US stock market experienced a decline this week, with the S&P 500, Nasdaq, and Dow Jones Industrial Average falling by 0.44%, 0.95%, and 1.31% respectively [2][11] - The TAMAMA Technology Index dropped by 6.61% in February, while its price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio remains high at 32.68 [1][16] - The Philadelphia Semiconductor Index's P/E ratio is at 43.32, indicating continued valuation concerns in the tech sector [1][16] - The Nasdaq Index fell by 3.38% in February, maintaining a P/E ratio above 40, suggesting potential for further adjustments [1][16] US Market Performance - The S&P 500's Shiller P/E ratio is currently at 40.1, remaining elevated for several months [1][16] - Concerns over high valuations in the US stock market, particularly in financial, consumer, communication services, and industrial sectors, indicate potential for mid-term corrections [1][16] - The performance of US technology stocks is under pressure due to concerns about the impact of AI on the economy and credit issues in the UK mortgage sector [1][16] European Market Performance - Most European markets saw gains this week, but the overall economic weakness suggests that major indices like STOXX50 and DAX may experience volatility in the mid-term [1][8] - Key European indices are trading at historically high price-to-book (P/B) ratios, indicating potential for market fluctuations [1][8] Japanese Market Performance - The Nikkei 225 index rebounded this week, with a P/B ratio of 2.62, but faces mid-term adjustment pressure due to tight monetary policy and economic issues [1][8] Emerging Markets Performance - The Argentine MERVAL index fell over 17% in February, reflecting economic challenges and potential impacts from US foreign and trade policies [1][10] - The Brazilian IBOVESPA and Indian SENSEX30 indices are also expected to face mid-term volatility due to similar economic concerns [1][10] Hong Kong Market Performance - The Hong Kong stock market showed mixed results, with the Hang Seng Index and Hang Seng Hong Kong Enterprises Index rising by 0.82% and 1.26% respectively, while the Hang Seng China Enterprises Index fell by 1.12% [2][24] - The Hang Seng Technology Index declined by 1.41%, indicating sector-specific challenges [2][24] - Structural opportunities may exist in assets with solid fundamentals and less exposure to external market influences [1][36]