Report Information - Report Type: Fixed Income Report - Release Date: November 24, 2025 - Analysts: Liang Weichao, Cui Chao [2] Industry Investment Rating No industry investment rating information is provided in the report. Core Viewpoints - The production side's heat continues to decline, with significant decreases in the operating rates of blast furnaces, asphalt, PX, PTA, all-steel tires, and semi-steel tires. - The commercial housing transaction area has marginally rebounded but remains lower than the same period in previous years. The land supply area is on a seasonal upward trend, and a peak in land supply is expected at the end of the month. - Prices have generally declined, including those of crude oil, coking coal, copper, aluminum, zinc, and four key monitored agricultural products: pork, eggs, vegetables, and fruits. - In terms of shipping prices, the SCFI has declined for three consecutive weeks, while the BDI has risen significantly. Short-term focus should be on the implementation of incremental policies on the consumption and investment sides and the recovery of the real estate market [2][32]. Summary by Directory Production - Steel: The coke oven capacity utilization rate remained flat, the blast furnace operating rate decreased by 0.62 pct, and the rebar production increased by 7.96 tons [3][9]. - Petroleum Asphalt: The operating rate decreased by 4.2 pct [3][9]. - Chemicals: The PX operating rate decreased by 0.36 pct, and the PTA operating rate decreased by 4.25 pct [3][9]. - Automobile Tires: The all-steel tire operating rate decreased by 3.19 pct, and the semi-steel tire operating rate decreased by 2.61 pct [3][10]. Demand - Real Estate: The commercial housing transaction area marginally rebounded, the inventory-to-sales ratio increased, the land supply area grew, and the residential land transaction premium rate decreased [3][15]. - Movie Box Office: It increased by 444 million yuan compared to the previous week [3][15]. - Automobiles: The daily average retail sales of automobile manufacturers increased by 21,000 vehicles, and the daily average wholesale sales increased by 27,000 vehicles [3][17]. - Shipping Freight Rates: The SCFI index decreased by 3.98%, the CCFI index increased by 2.63%, and the BDI index increased by 7.06% [3][20]. Prices - Energy: The Brent crude oil price decreased by 2.84% to $62.56 per barrel, and the coking coal futures price decreased by 7.33% to 1,113 yuan per ton [4][22]. - Metals: The LME copper, aluminum, and zinc futures prices changed by -0.63%, -1.77%, and -0.75% respectively, while the domestic rebar futures price increased by 0.43% [4][23]. - Agricultural Products: The overall price slightly declined, with the Agricultural Product Wholesale Price 200 Index decreasing by 0.10%. The prices of pork, eggs, vegetables, and fruits changed by -0.83%, -3.46%, -0.70%, and -0.14% respectively compared to the previous week [4][25]. Logistics - Subway Passenger Volume: In Beijing, it decreased, while in Shanghai, it increased [4][28]. - Flight Operations: Both domestic and international flight volumes rebounded [4][29]. - Urban Traffic: The peak congestion index in first-tier cities stabilized and rebounded [4][29]. Summary - The production continues to decline, and prices are generally decreasing. Short-term focus should be on the implementation of incremental policies on the consumption and investment sides and the recovery of the real estate market [32].

Group 1 - The article emphasizes that Canada is an attractive option for Chinese companies seeking overseas financing, especially given the increasing competition in the US capital markets [2] - It outlines ten core questions regarding the Canadian capital market to provide clear guidance for companies looking to go public [2] Group 2 - The main stock exchanges in Canada include the Toronto Stock Exchange (TSX), which has a main board for larger, mature companies and a venture board (TSXV) for smaller, growth-oriented firms [4] - The Canadian Securities Exchange (CSE) also offers listing services for small and micro enterprises, creating a multi-tiered capital market system [4] Group 3 - Advantages of financing in Canada include a stable financial services system, access to North American capital integration, and increased fundraising opportunities in the US [5] - The TSX offers two main listing methods: Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) and Capital Pool Company (CPC) listings [6] Group 4 - The CPC model is suitable for shell companies that only hold cash and seek to go public quickly while looking for acquisition targets [7] - Domestic companies can utilize various fundraising methods after listing in Canada, including IPOs, stock issuance, bond issuance, and stock pledges [8] Group 5 - Compared to the US capital markets, the time and cost of listing in Canada are more advantageous, with Canadian listings taking about six months and costing approximately 50% of Nasdaq fees [9] Group 6 - Companies listed in Canada can transfer to the US market using the Multi-Jurisdictional Disclosure System (MJDS), which allows for a quick transfer process within 90 days [10] Group 7 - Industries such as mining and energy have significant advantages in the Canadian capital market, with the TSX being a major global mining capital market [11] - Other sectors like fintech, environmental technology, and biomedicine can achieve high valuations, and even industries like cannabis are permitted to list [11] Group 8 - Domestic mining companies need to prepare various qualifications and financial requirements before listing on the TSX, and it is advisable to collaborate with experienced firms like Huayi Capital for guidance [12] Group 9 - Huayi Capital offers tailored listing advisory services for companies looking to enter the Canadian market, leveraging local resources and expertise to create efficient and cost-effective listing strategies [13]

Report Industry Investment Ratings No relevant content provided. Core Views of the Report - The progress of the Russia-Ukraine solution proposed by the US is limited, with short - term market risk appetite stabilizing and the US dollar showing a volatile trend [2][15]. - The expectation of the Fed's interest rate cut is fermenting, the market sentiment is stabilizing, but concerns about the AI bubble remain. The US stock market rebounds, but the technology sector lags in gains [3]. - Although the A - share market has experienced a significant correction, it is expected to stabilize the decline in the future due to the easing of US liquidity expectations, support for AI performance, and China's policy support for the stock market [4]. - The prices of various commodities show different trends. For example, steel prices are expected to fluctuate in the short term; oil prices continue to decline; and the prices of some agricultural products are affected by factors such as production volume and policy [5][6]. Summaries by Directory 1. Financial News and Reviews 1.1 Macro Strategy (Gold) - New York Fed President Williams said there is room for an interest rate cut in December, and the Russian central bank sold some physical gold reserves. Short - term gold prices are expected to continue to fluctuate, with a risk of decline [11]. - Investment advice: Be cautious of the risk of decline in the short - term volatile gold market [12]. 1.2 Macro Strategy (Foreign Exchange Futures - US Dollar Index) - The US is reported to be ready to take action against Venezuela, and the European leaders think the US's Russia - Ukraine peace plan needs improvement. The US - Ukraine Geneva talks are considered "fruitful", but the Russia - Ukraine solution has limited progress, and the US dollar is expected to fluctuate in the short term [13][14][15]. - Investment advice: The US dollar index is expected to fluctuate in the short term [16]. 1.3 Macro Strategy (US Stock Index Futures) - Fed officials have different views on the December interest rate cut. The US service industry growth accelerated in November, while the manufacturing industry slowed down. The market's expectation of an interest rate cut has increased, and the US stock market is expected to fluctuate upward after the market volatility decreases [17][18]. - Investment advice: Be less pessimistic about the US stock market at the end of the year, and wait for the market volatility to decrease [19]. 1.4 Macro Strategy (Stock Index Futures) - The Trump administration may approve Nvidia's sales of some AI chips to China, and the Ministry of Housing and Urban - Rural Development held a national urban renewal work promotion meeting. The A - share market is expected to stabilize the decline [20][21]. - Investment advice: There may be a small rebound in the short term, but a trend - following opportunity requires more policy changes [22]. 1.5 Macro Strategy (Treasury Bond Futures) - The central bank conducted a 375 - billion - yuan 7 - day reverse repurchase operation. The bond market is affected by factors such as the redemption pressure of structured products and concerns about the stock market rebound. The bond market is expected to turn from volatile to bearish, and short - term short - selling strategies are recommended [23][24]. - Investment advice: The bond market may turn bearish, and short - term short - selling strategies can be considered [25]. 2. Commodity News and Reviews 2.1 Agricultural Products (Soybean Meal) - The soybean crushing volume of domestic oil mills last week was 2.3344 million tons, and it is expected to slightly decrease this week. The supply of soybean meal is sufficient, and the cost and supply - demand situation jointly affect the price. - Investment advice: The soybean meal market is currently "supported by cost and suppressed by supply - demand", and continue to pay attention to China's soybean procurement and South American production expectations [26]. 2.2 Agricultural Products (Soybean Oil/Rapeseed Oil/Palm Oil) - The US Department of Energy reorganized to prioritize fossil fuels and nuclear energy. From November 1 to 20, the production of Malaysian palm oil increased by 10.32% month - on - month. - Investment advice: For palm oil, wait and see on the long - short side and consider 1 - 5 reverse spread opportunities; for rapeseed oil, the overall trend is expected to be weakly volatile [27][28][29]. 2.3 Agricultural Products (Sugar) - In October 2025, China's imports of syrup and premixed powder decreased year - on - year. Indian sugar mills are gradually starting to crush, and the NFCSF urges the Indian government to raise the minimum sugar selling price. - Investment advice: Do not be optimistic about the downside space of ICE raw sugar and Zhengzhou sugar's January contract, and be cautious about short - selling [30][33][34]. 2.4 Agricultural Products (Cotton) - In October 2025, China's cotton imports decreased both month - on - month and year - on - year, while cotton yarn imports increased. The US cotton export sign - up continued to rise. - Investment advice: Zhengzhou cotton is expected to fluctuate in the short term, with an estimated range of 13,300 - 13,800 yuan; be cautiously optimistic in the long term and wait for opportunities to go long on dips [35][39][41]. 2.5 Black Metals (Rebar/Hot - Rolled Coil) - In 2025, China's long - product exports to Saudi Arabia almost doubled. In October, the global crude steel production was 143.3 million tons. - Investment advice: Adopt a volatile mindset when dealing with steel prices [42][44][46]. 2.6 Agricultural Products (Corn Starch) - The price difference between corn starch and tapioca starch widened. - Investment advice: The price difference is expected to fluctuate in the short term, and band trading is recommended [47][48][49]. 2.7 Agricultural Products (Corn) - The corn selling progress in Northeast and North China is faster than the same period last year. - Investment advice: Corn prices are expected to remain high and volatile in the short term. Wait and see for the near - month contracts and do not short them for now [50][52]. 2.8 Non - ferrous Metals (Copper) - Vedanta plans to invest $2 billion in Saudi copper and gold resources, and China Non - Ferrous Mining's Qianbixi Southeast Orebody is temporarily shut down. European copper manufacturers warn of a copper shortage. - Investment advice: Copper prices are expected to fluctuate widely in the short term. Consider going long on dips and wait and see for arbitrage [53][55][56]. 2.9 Non - ferrous Metals (Polysilicon) - Two leading silicon wafer companies lowered their quotes. The polysilicon market is affected by factors such as policy and demand. - Investment advice: The futures main contract of polysilicon may operate between 50,000 - 56,000 yuan/ton. Pay attention to range trading opportunities [57][59]. 2.10 Non - ferrous Metals (Industrial Silicon) - The shipments of northern silicon enterprises increased. The export of industrial silicon decreased more than expected. - Investment advice: The industrial silicon market may fluctuate between 8,800 - 9,500 yuan/ton in the short term. Pay attention to range trading opportunities [60][61]. 2.11 Non - ferrous Metals (Lithium Carbonate) - Ruitai New Materials plans to jointly invest 200 million yuan in Terui Lianteng. The futures price limit - down due to regulatory measures. - Investment advice: The short - term futures price may face pressure. Consider short - selling on rallies with a light position [62][64]. 2.12 Non - ferrous Metals (Nickel) - Some nickel intermediate product projects in an Indonesian park are expected to reduce production. - Investment advice: Existing short - positions can gradually take profits, and consider going long on dips with a light position. Evaluate the resource contraction in Indonesia in the medium term [66][67]. 2.13 Non - ferrous Metals (Lead) - The Garpenberg mine in Sweden was approved to expand its environmental permit. The LME lead inventory increased. - Investment advice: Take profits at low levels in the short term for the long - short side; wait and see for arbitrage and cross - market trading [68][69][70]. 2.14 Non - ferrous Metals (Zinc) - The LME 0 - 3 zinc premium is high, and the Garpenberg mine in Sweden was approved to expand its environmental permit. - Investment advice: Wait and see on the long - short side; hold long - spread positions for calendar spread arbitrage and short - spread positions for cross - market arbitrage in the short term [71][72]. 2.15 Energy Chemicals (Carbon Emissions) - On November 21, the closing price of the EUA main contract was 80.41 euros/ton. - Investment advice: The EU carbon price is expected to be strongly volatile in the short term [73][74]. 2.16 Energy Chemicals (Crude Oil) - The number of US oil rigs increased. Oil prices continued to decline. - Investment advice: Pay attention to the prospects of the Russia - Ukraine negotiations. Oil prices are expected to remain weakly volatile in the short term [75][76]. 2.17 Energy Chemicals (Pulp) - The prices of different pulp varieties in the import market showed different trends. - Investment advice: The pulp market is expected to fluctuate in the future [77]. 2.18 Energy Chemicals (Bottle Chips) - The export quotes of bottle chip factories were mostly lowered. - Investment advice: The short - term supply - demand contradiction of bottle chips is not prominent, and the absolute price mainly follows the fluctuations of polyester raw materials [78][81]. 2.19 Energy Chemicals (Soda Ash) - The price of soda ash in the South China market was stable on November 21. - Investment advice: In the short term, the soda ash market has certain support; in the medium term, adopt a bearish mindset and consider short - selling far - month contracts on rallies [82]. 2.20 Energy Chemicals (Float Glass) - The price of float glass in the Shahe market decreased on November 21. - Investment advice: The January contract of float glass is under pressure. Pay attention to the support at 950 yuan/ton and the risk of short - covering rebounds caused by news [83][84].

Group 1 - China's manufacturing sector is showing three new development characteristics: achieving breakthroughs in the entire chain of technological innovation, transitioning from processing trade to a domestic and international integrated industrial chain, and forming a higher level of openness under the domestic circulation framework [1] - The added value of China's manufacturing industry accounts for nearly 30% of the global total, with significant advancements in ten key manufacturing sectors, achieving "five leading and five parallel" positions [1] - There are three identified shortcomings in China's manufacturing: high resource consumption, low profit margins, and lower total factor productivity compared to developed countries [1] Group 2 - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the development of new quality productivity, focusing on strategic emerging industries and future industries, which is expected to drive over one trillion yuan in investment [3] - The plan also highlights the importance of digitalization, intelligence, and green transformation in traditional industries, as well as the rapid development of the productive service sector as a foundation for high-quality manufacturing [3] Group 3 - The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is positioned as a crucial driver for China's modernization and deep participation in global governance [10] - The economic scale of the Greater Bay Area has surpassed that of New York and San Francisco Bay Areas, and it is expected to become a leading global economic and innovation center by 2035 [10] - Key initiatives include building a collaborative innovation system, promoting efficient application of technological achievements, and enhancing the international competitiveness of the service sector [11] Group 4 - The development of the autonomous driving industry requires collaboration between government and enterprises, focusing on standards, infrastructure, and data security [9] - The autonomous driving sector has achieved over 10 million kilometers of public road driving during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, enhancing consumer willingness to engage in offline activities [9] Group 5 - The deep-sea technology sector in China has made significant advancements, transitioning from merely entering the deep sea to possessing important detection capabilities [17] - The development of long-term observation systems is essential to address challenges in deep-sea exploration, with projects like the cold spring ecosystem research facility underway [18]

Market Overview - The US added 119,000 non-farm jobs in September, significantly exceeding the expected 51,000, while the unemployment rate rose to 4.4%[3] - The US dollar index increased by 0.87% to 100.2, indicating the end of a weak dollar environment[3] - Global risk assets mostly declined, with significant drops in equity markets, particularly in A-shares and the Hang Seng Tech Index[3] Fund Flows - In the week ending November 19, 2025, foreign capital inflows into the Chinese stock market totaled $318 million, while domestic capital inflows reached $3.677 billion[3] - The US equity market saw a substantial inflow of $11.8 billion, while fixed income funds in the US attracted $10.99 billion[15] Valuation Metrics - As of November 21, 2025, the Shanghai Composite Index's valuation percentile was at 81.9%, second only to the S&P 500 and France's CAC40, but still significantly lower than US equities[3] - The risk-adjusted return percentile for the S&P 500 decreased from 47% to 39%, while the Nasdaq's dropped from 46% to 35%[3] Risk Sentiment - The S&P 500 closed at 6,602.99, below the 20-day moving average, with an implied volatility trend on the rise[3] - The put-call ratio for the S&P 500 decreased to 1.03 from 1.14, indicating a marginal increase in market optimism[3] Economic Data - The probability of a 25 basis point rate cut by the Federal Reserve in December rose to 71% from 44.4% the previous week, with an 80% chance of rates falling to 3.5%-3.75% by January 2026[3]

Group 1 - The company, Jiahu Energy, announced a share buyback of approximately 35.16 million shares, representing 2.59% of its total share capital, with a total expenditure of about 303 million RMB [1][1][1] - The highest and lowest prices for the repurchased shares were 9.14 RMB and 8.02 RMB per share, respectively [1][1][1] - As of the report, Jiahu Energy's market capitalization stands at 11.4 billion RMB [1][1][1] Group 2 - For the first half of 2025, Jiahu Energy's revenue composition is as follows: 74.3% from the chemical industry, 18.35% from energy, 5.74% from other businesses, and 1.61% from port operations [1][1][1]

Group 1: Corporate Governance - The China Securities Regulatory Commission has officially released the revised "Corporate Governance Guidelines for Listed Companies," marking a transition from "formal compliance" to "substantive effectiveness" in corporate governance [3] - The China Listed Companies Association has recognized 240 "Best Practice Cases," 190 "Excellent Practice Cases," and 156 "Typical Practice Cases" for corporate governance in 2025, highlighting the importance of effective board operations and governance structures [2] Group 2: Sustainable Development - Six companies from Gansu have been awarded for their sustainable development practices, with Dayu Water-saving (300021) recognized as a "Best Practice Case" for integrating smart water management and digital twin technology [4] - Jiu Steel Hongxing (600307) and Gansu Energy (000791) have been acknowledged for their innovative approaches to sustainability, including the development of a photovoltaic and ecological governance model [5] Group 3: Internal Control - Gansu Energy (000791) has been awarded for its compliance and risk control efforts that enhance its internal control system, while Dayu Water-saving (300021) received recognition for its transition from "risk prevention" to "value creation" [6]

Core Points - The UAE-Korea Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) will take effect by the end of 2025 [1] - The agreement aims to reduce tariffs and eliminate non-tariff barriers, facilitating the flow of goods, services, and investments [1] - Cooperation will be promoted in sectors such as food, cosmetics, energy, finance, and artificial intelligence to diversify bilateral trade and economic relations [1]

以下文章来源于时代周报 ，作者马欢 时代周报 . 记录大时代，深读全商业。互联网新闻信息服务许可证编号：44120230006 本文来自微信公众号： 时代周报 ，作者：马欢，编辑：梁励，原文标题：《再次跑赢印度！亚洲 GDP增速第一的国家还是它，明年目标要增长10%》，题图来自：视觉中国 亚洲经济增速第一的国家，或许还是越南。 越南近期公布经济数据，2025年第三季度国内生产总值 （GDP） 同比大幅增长8.23%。越南总理范 明政在国会上表示："2025年的GDP增长率将达到8%。" 制造业的强劲表现是越南此次经济快速增长的核心驱动力。越南政府还计划，明年GDP增速要冲上 10%。 此前，美国政府宣布，美国已经和越南就关税问题签署了框架性协议。按照协议，美国对越南商品实 施平均约20%的进口关税，但部分产品可获豁免。 与此同时，昔日GDP增速在亚洲领跑的印度，却受困于美国政府的关税政策。 一、越南：制造业与出口强劲 今年以来，越南的经济增速格外亮眼。 分季度来看，越南经济增长呈现逐步上升的态势——第一季度增长7.05%，第二季度增长8.19%；第 三季度更是达到8.23%，创三年来最快增速。 在所有产业中， ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the shift in investment strategies among private equity investors, highlighting a growing interest in dividend stocks as a safer investment option amidst market uncertainties [3][5][11]. Group 1: Market Sentiment and Investment Strategies - There is a noticeable shift from the initial enthusiasm for quantitative strategies to a more rational approach, with investors seeking more certainty in their investments [3]. - Concerns about market beta and the potential for high valuations in small-cap stocks have led to a preference for dividend-paying stocks [4][5]. - The Shanghai Composite Index faces a resistance level at 4000 points, prompting cautious behavior among investors as year-end approaches [4]. Group 2: Dividend Stocks as a Safe Haven - Dividend stocks are viewed as a natural hedge due to their higher dividend yields, providing stable cash flow and a safety net for investors [5]. - Companies that offer stable high dividends typically have lower valuations and stable cash flows, making them more resilient during market downturns [5][6]. - Historical trends show that during market volatility, funds tend to flow into dividend stocks as a defensive strategy [5][8]. Group 3: Portfolio Diversification and Risk Management - Dividend stocks can effectively hedge against aggressive investment styles, particularly those concentrated in small-cap stocks [6][11]. - The current market environment suggests an acceleration in sector rotation, which may further enhance the appeal of dividend stocks [8]. - Investors are increasingly adopting a "barbell" strategy, combining small-cap holdings with dividend strategies to balance their portfolios [8]. Group 4: Future Outlook for Dividend Stocks - The A-share premium for traditional dividend sectors is expected to rise, with the market anticipating a recovery in the AH premium index [10]. - Policies aimed at reducing competition and optimizing supply structures are likely to benefit high-dividend traditional industry leaders [10]. - Long-term confidence in A-shares is growing, with a focus on reducing volatility in investment returns [11].