1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In the second quarter, zinc prices are expected to fluctuate. At the beginning of the quarter, prices will be relatively weak due to macro - negative factors and high inventory levels. Towards the end of the quarter, prices are expected to strengthen with the reduction of imported ore volume and cost support from energy disturbances [1]. - The core narrative of the overseas macro - market in the first quarter of 2026 has shifted to a stagflation trading theme, which will directly affect the price of zinc and other industrial products [8]. - The supply side is facing challenges such as reduced overseas zinc ore increments and potential disruptions in transportation, while the demand side shows a delayed recovery, with different downstream industries having different impacts on zinc consumption [1][28][59]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Chapter 1: Viewpoint Summary - Price trend: Zinc prices will fluctuate in the second quarter. At the beginning, they will be weak due to macro - negative factors and high inventory, and strengthen at the end with reduced imports and cost support [1]. - Macro: At the beginning of the quarter, the war - induced systemic risk is the main trading theme. If the war ends quickly, energy disturbances may lead to a higher price center, and commodities may strengthen under stagflation trading [1]. - Supply side: TC remained stable in the first quarter. There may be a shortage of imported ore for domestic enterprises, and import TC has room to decline. The blockade of the Strait of Hormuz has disrupted the transportation of some zinc concentrates [1]. - Demand side: Downstream demand is significantly delayed, but terminal consumption shows strong resilience after the Two Sessions. Demand is expected to recover slowly in the second quarter, and attention should be paid to the turning point of social inventory [1]. - Forecast range: The core fluctuation range of the SHFE Shanghai zinc main contract in the second quarter of 2026 is expected to be 22,000 - 25,000 yuan/ton, and that of LME zinc is 3000 - 3450 US dollars/ton [1]. 3.2 Chapter 2: Market Review - In the first quarter, zinc prices in the non - ferrous metals sector were relatively weak but still followed the overall volatility increase. The prices of SHFE zinc and LME zinc showed an inverted V - shaped trend of rising at the beginning, oscillating during the holiday, and falling after the holiday. Macro - sentiment disturbances and continuous shortages of ore supply were the two core factors [4]. 3.3 Chapter 3: Macro - economic Factors - **Crude oil price increase**: Since March 2026, international crude oil prices have skyrocketed. By March 27, the closing price of the Brent crude oil main contract reached 106.29 US dollars/barrel, with a cumulative increase of over 36% from early March. Geopolitical conflicts and long - term production cuts are the main reasons for the price increase [9][12]. - **Stagflation trading**: The sharp increase in oil prices has led to inflation and suppressed economic growth, triggering stagflation trading. The inflation data is expected to rise, and economic growth is under pressure [13][16]. - **Monetary policy**: The Fed's monetary policy has shifted from an expected continuous interest rate cut to a more hawkish stance, with the possibility of restarting interest rate hikes [23]. - **Key variables**: The core contradiction in the overseas macro - environment is the persistence of the crude oil supply shock caused by the Middle East geopolitical conflict. Key variables to watch include the development of geopolitical conflicts, US inflation data from March to April, and the economic growth and employment market [25]. 3.4 Chapter 4: Supply Side - **Zinc concentrate**: In 2025, global zinc mine production was 12.57 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 9.40%. In 2026, the growth rate of global zinc concentrate production is expected to narrow. Overseas zinc ore production has been affected by many factors, and the expected increment has been continuously revised downwards. Domestic zinc concentrate production is expected to increase by 180,000 tons in 2026 [26][28][33]. - **Smelting end**: In 2025, global zinc ingot production was 13.8225 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 1.63%. In 2026, domestic smelting is supported by profits, and new production capacity is being put into operation. Overseas smelting is affected by raw materials and energy, and the annual output is expected to increase by 50,000 tons [38][42][52]. 3.5 Chapter 5: Demand Side - **Real estate**: In 2026, the real estate market will still drag down the zinc market, but the drag is limited. The completion data may show a soft - landing feature of a halved decline [61]. - **Infrastructure**: In 2026, infrastructure investment is expected to maintain a medium - to - high - speed growth. The "14th Five - Year Plan" for the power grid will drive zinc consumption, with an expected 2026 investment of 120 billion yuan in UHV projects, which will consume 43,700 - 69,300 tons of zinc [65]. - **Automobile**: In 2026, the growth rate of automobile sales is expected to slow down, and the penetration rate of new energy vehicles will exceed 50%. The lightweight trend of new energy vehicles will drag down the growth rate of zinc consumption by about - 0.31% [68]. - **Household appliances**: In 2026, the household appliance industry will maintain a moderate positive growth, but the marginal contribution to zinc consumption is limited [73]. - **Emerging fields**: The growth rate of the photovoltaic industry will decline in 2026, which will drag down zinc consumption. The wind power industry is expected to become a core growth point, with an expected global wind power zinc consumption of about 430,000 tons in 2026, a year - on - year increase of 10.8% [83][87]. - **Downstream demand**: Downstream demand recovery was slow in the first quarter, but it is expected to return in the second quarter [89]. 3.6 Chapter 6: Import - Export and Inventory - **Import - export**: In 2025, China's zinc concentrate imports increased by 30.1% year - on - year. The import structure is affected by geopolitical factors, and the import TC may decline again. The internal - external price ratio may further invert in the second quarter [96][101]. - **Inventory**: In the first quarter, domestic and overseas inventories were polarized. Domestic inventories increased rapidly, while LME inventories remained at a low level. In the future, LME inventories are likely to remain low, and domestic inventories may remain at a high level [103]. 3.7 Chapter 7: Supply - Demand Balance Sheet - **Global zinc concentrate balance**: In 2026, the global zinc concentrate supply is expected to be 12.88 million tons, and the consumption is 12.78 million tons, with a surplus of 100,000 tons [108]. - **Global refined zinc balance**: In 2026, the global refined zinc supply is expected to be 14.03 million tons, and the consumption is 13.9 million tons, with a surplus of 130,000 tons [109]. - **China's zinc concentrate balance**: In 2026, China's zinc concentrate supply is expected to be 7.185 million tons, and the consumption is 7.02 million tons, with a surplus of 325,000 tons [110]. - **China's refined zinc balance**: In 2026, China's refined zinc supply is expected to be 7.2 million tons, and the consumption is 7.12 million tons, with a surplus of 80,000 tons [110].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly mention the industry investment rating. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The zinc market has fundamental support at the bottom, but risks are still brewing, with a neutral strength - weakness analysis [2]. - In the long - term, supply - side contradictions will continue to dominate prices. The zinc ore is at the end of the expansion cycle, and the zinc ore tight - balance may become the norm. The TC operation center is expected to decline this year, and the zinc price operation center is expected to rise [3]. - Currently, the zinc price has basically priced in previous disturbances. If the tense situation in the Middle East persists, the possibility of the market shifting to recession trading increases, and risks in the non - ferrous sector are still brewing. It is recommended to pay attention to mid - term buying opportunities on dips and mid - term internal - external positive arbitrage opportunities [3]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Market Performance - **Price**: The closing price of SHFE zinc main contract last week was 22,935, with a weekly decline of 4.99%, and the closing price of the night session yesterday was 22,860, with a night - session decline of 0.33%. The LmeS - zinc3 closed at 3056 last week, with a weekly decline of 7.21% [6]. - **Trading Volume and Open Interest**: The trading volume of SHFE zinc main contract last Friday was 159,743, an increase of 73,802 compared with the previous week, and the open interest was 106,130, an increase of 30,939. The trading volume of LmeS - zinc3 was 16,533, an increase of 9,477, and the open interest was 208,190, a decrease of 7,216 [6]. - **Inventory**: SHFE zinc warrant inventory was 102,509, an increase of 16,416; SHFE total zinc inventory was 152,266, an increase of 4,918; social inventory was 266,100, a decrease of 2,700; LME zinc inventory was 117,675, an increase of 19,775; bonded - area inventory was 3,300, unchanged [6]. 3.2 Industry Chain Vertical and Horizontal Comparison - **Inventory**: Zinc ore and smelter finished - product inventories are at high levels, and zinc ingot inventory continues to increase [8]. - **Profit**: Zinc ore profits are at the forefront of the industry chain, while smelting profits are at historical lows. Zinc concentrate enterprise production profits are stable and at historical highs, refining zinc enterprise production profits are stable and at historical lows, and galvanized pipe enterprise profits are rising but at the same - period low [10][11]. - **Operating Rate**: Zinc concentrate and refining zinc operating rates have declined and are at historical lows in the same period. Downstream galvanizing, die - casting zinc, and zinc oxide operating rates have increased but are at medium - low levels in history [12][13]. 3.3 Trading Aspects - **Spot**: Spot premiums have rebounded. Overseas premiums are differentiated this week, with Singapore and Antwerp premiums remaining flat, and LME CASH - 3M rising [16][18]. - **Spread**: The near - end of SHFE zinc has strengthened [21]. - **Inventory**: There was a slight de - stocking this week, and the position - to - inventory ratio has decreased. LME inventory is mainly concentrated in Singapore, LME total inventory has increased, the CASH - 3M is related to LME off - warrant inventory, and the cancellation warrant ratio has decreased to a historical low. Bonded - area inventory remained flat this week, and global zinc visible inventory has rebounded significantly [24][30][32]. - **Futures**: The domestic long - position volume is at the median of the historical same period [33]. 3.4 Supply - **Zinc Concentrate**: Zinc concentrate imports have dropped significantly, domestic zinc ore production is at a high level in the same period, import ore processing fees have decreased this week, and domestic ore processing fees have remained stable. Ore arrival volume is at a medium level, and smelter raw material inventory has rebounded from a low level [36][37]. - **Refined Zinc**: Smelting output has declined and is at the median of the historical same period. Smelter finished - product inventory has rebounded and is at a high level in the same period. Zinc alloy output is at a medium level [38]. - **Imports and Exports**: The refined zinc import profit and loss, import volume, and export volume are presented in the report, and the refined zinc consumption growth rate is positive [40][46]. 3.5 Zinc Demand - **Downstream Processing Materials**: Refined zinc consumption growth rate is positive, downstream monthly operating rates have declined slightly and are mostly at historical lows in the same period. Downstream raw material and finished - product inventories are also presented in the report [46][50]. - **End - Users**: The real estate market is still at a low level, and the power grid shows structural increments [61]. 3.6 Overseas Factors - The prices of European natural gas, carbon, and electricity, as well as the profit and loss of zinc smelters in some European countries, are presented in the report [63][64][66].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The zinc market is rated as neutral to weak, with unexpected inventory accumulation in China and a slow recovery in downstream consumption [2][3][5] - In the short - term, the fundamentals are under pressure, and the inventory inflection point has not appeared. In the long - term, supply - side contradictions will continue to dominate prices, with the TC operation center expected to decline and the zinc price operation center expected to rise [5] - If the tense situation in the Middle East persists, the possibility of the market shifting to recession trading increases, and risks in the non - ferrous sector are brewing. Attention should be paid to medium - term internal and external positive arbitrage opportunities [5] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Market Performance - **Price**: The closing price of SHFE zinc main contract last week was 24,140 yuan, with a weekly decline of 0.49%. The closing price of LmeS - zinc3 was 3,293.5 US dollars, with a weekly decline of 0.89% [6] - **Trading Volume and Open Interest**: The trading volume of SHFE zinc main contract last Friday was 85,941 lots, a decrease of 47,394 lots compared with the previous week. The open interest was 75,191 lots, a decrease of 10,125 lots. The trading volume of LmeS - zinc3 was 9,416 lots, a decrease of 6,833 lots, and the open interest was 216,509 lots, a decrease of 2,689 lots [6] - **Inventory**: SHFE zinc warrant inventory increased by 9,643 tons to 86,093 tons, and the total SHFE zinc inventory increased by 12,427 tons to 147,348 tons. Social inventory increased by 12,500 tons to 268,800 tons. LME zinc inventory increased by 2,925 tons to 97,900 tons, and the bonded area inventory remained unchanged at 3,300 tons [6] 3.2 Industry Chain Vertical and Horizontal Comparison - **Inventory**: Zinc ore and smelter finished product inventories are at a high level, and zinc ingot inventory continues to increase [9] - **Profit**: Zinc ore profits are at the forefront of the industry chain, while smelting profits are at a historical low. Zinc ore enterprise profits are stable and at a historical high, smelting profits are stable and at a historical low, and galvanized pipe enterprise profits are rising but at a low level compared with the same period [11][12] - **Capacity Utilization**: Zinc concentrate and refined zinc capacity utilization rates have declined and are at a low level compared with the same period in history. Downstream galvanizing, die - casting zinc, and zinc oxide capacity utilization rates have increased but are at a medium - low level [13][14] 3.3 Trading Aspects - **Spot**: Spot premiums have declined. Overseas premiums are differentiated, with the Singapore premium remaining flat, the Antwerp premium rising, and the LME CASH - 3M declining [17][19] - **Spread**: The contango structure of SHFE zinc has widened [21] - **Inventory**: There has been a significant inventory accumulation this week, and the ratio of open interest to inventory has decreased. LME inventory is mainly concentrated in Singapore, with a slight increase in total inventory. The注销仓单 ratio has decreased and returned to a historical low level. Bonded area inventory remained unchanged this week, and global visible zinc inventory has increased significantly [24][30][32] - **Futures**: The domestic open interest is at a medium - low level compared with the same period in history [33] 3.4 Supply - **Zinc Concentrate**: Zinc concentrate imports have rebounded significantly, domestic zinc ore production is at a high level compared with the same period, import ore processing fees have decreased this week, and domestic ore processing fees have remained stable. Ore arrival volume is at a medium level, and smelter raw material inventory has rebounded from a low level [36][37] - **Refined Zinc**: Smelting output has declined and is at a medium level compared with the same period in history. Smelter finished product inventory has increased and is at a high level compared with the same period in history. Zinc alloy output is at a medium level [38] - **Imports and Exports**: Refined zinc import volume and export volume data are provided, and refined zinc import profits and losses are also presented [40] - **Recycled Zinc Raw Materials**: Data on the capacity utilization rate of independent electric arc furnace steel mills, the average price of galvanized pipe slag, the average price of secondary zinc oxide, and the daily consumption of scrap steel by steel mills are provided [42] 3.5 Demand - **Refined Zinc Consumption**: The consumption growth rate of refined zinc is positive [46] - **Downstream Capacity Utilization**: The monthly capacity utilization rate of downstream industries has declined slightly and is mostly at a low level compared with the same period in history [50] - **Downstream Raw Material and Finished Product Inventories**: Data on downstream raw material and finished product inventories are provided [52][55] - **Terminal Demand**: The real estate market is still at a low level, and the power grid shows structural increments [61] 3.6 Overseas Factors - Data on European natural gas futures prices, EU carbon quota prices, European electricity prices, and zinc smelter profits and losses in European countries are provided [63][64][66]

Investment Rating - The report gives an "Accumulate" rating for the company, marking its first coverage [2][7]. Core Insights - The company has undergone a significant transformation with the entry of Shudao Group, which has cleared historical burdens and optimized its asset structure [4][24]. - The company possesses a strong resource advantage in the phosphate chemical sector, supported by Shudao Group's high-quality phosphate mines [4][18]. - The company holds a 30% stake in the world-class Duolong Copper Mine, which has substantial resource potential and is expected to generate economic benefits as development progresses [4][7]. Summary by Sections Company Overview - The company has a total market value of approximately 48.18 billion yuan and a circulating market value of about 37.06 billion yuan [3]. - The stock has seen a 52-week high of 21.64 yuan and a low of 6.07 yuan, with a 52-week increase of 200.49% [3]. Corporate Governance - The company underwent a change in controlling shareholder to Shudao Group, which holds 47.17% of the shares, following a judicial restructuring of the previous controlling shareholder [4][16]. - Shudao Group's assets exceed 1.6 trillion yuan, providing strong credit support and enhancing the company's supply chain bargaining power [4][18]. Financial Performance - The company’s financial structure has significantly improved, with the debt-to-asset ratio dropping from 82.87% to 14.55% after a capital increase of 2.853 billion yuan in 2025 [4][24]. - The company is expected to achieve a net profit of 525.4 million yuan in 2026, following a loss in 2025 [6][28]. Phosphate Chemical Business - The company benefits from a favorable geographical position in Sichuan, with access to abundant resources and energy supplies, enhancing its competitiveness in the phosphate market [4][18]. - Shudao Group's phosphate mines, including the mature Qingping and Ma Bian mines, are expected to supplement the company's upstream phosphate resources [4][18]. Zinc Smelting Business - The company has core technology in zinc smelting but faces challenges due to a lack of self-owned mines, leading to low profit margins [4][28]. - The zinc smelting business has historically struggled with profitability, but recent improvements in extraction processes have led to a turnaround [4][32]. Duolong Copper Mine - The Duolong Copper Mine, in which the company holds a 30% stake, has proven copper resources exceeding 20 million tons, positioning it as a significant asset [4][7]. - The company is accelerating exploration and development efforts at the Duolong Copper Mine, which is expected to yield substantial economic returns [4][7].

Group 1 - The article describes a sudden dust storm that affected the city of Shangluo, creating a hazy atmosphere and impacting visibility [1] - Following the dust storm, a spring rain arrived, bringing relief and cleansing the environment, which is metaphorically compared to a nurturing mother [3][5] - The rain revitalized the local landscape, enhancing the appearance of factories and nature, and creating a serene atmosphere for workers [5][7] Group 2 - The company, referred to as "Shan Zinc," is preparing to resume operations after the holiday, with the rain symbolizing a fresh start and a conclusion to the festive period [7] - The article emphasizes the company's commitment to its strategic plans, including "235" and "12345," aiming for technological advancement, environmental sustainability, and employee well-being [7]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating There is no information provided in the report regarding the industry investment rating. 2. Core Views of the Report - The sharp decline in zinc prices this week was due to the cross - variety liquidity shock caused by the weakening of precious metals and the fundamental risks previously highlighted. The demand support in the zinc market in the first quarter is not strong, and there is an overvaluation risk when zinc prices are above 25,000 yuan/ton [3]. - From the perspective of fundamentals and market sentiment, zinc prices may continue to decline weakly before the Spring Festival, but the current price drop may help build momentum for the peak season market after the festival [3]. - In terms of fundamentals, short - term zinc supply continues to be marginally loose. The arrival volume of domestic zinc ore in January was high, and port inventories reached a three - month high. Some domestic smelters have sufficient raw material inventories, and the planned zinc ingot production in February is expected to decrease by 52,000 - 57,000 tons month - on - month [3]. - On the downstream side, the decline in prices has marginally improved the willingness to purchase, but the procurement intensity of leading enterprises has not met market expectations. Downstream enterprises have entered the seasonal shutdown cycle for the Spring Festival, and the weighted operating rate has returned to the historical seasonal level. It is predicted that the peak inventory accumulation during the Spring Festival will be about 210,000 tons, and the inventory will start to decline rapidly in late March [3]. - In terms of price, the current profit margin of smelters provides cost support at around 23,000 yuan/ton [3]. - In terms of the internal - external price ratio, it is expected that the structure of weak domestic and strong external markets will continue in the first quarter. The uncertainty of European natural gas prices has postponed the expectation of overseas smelter复产, and some mines have lowered their production plans in Q4 2025, which provides continuous support for the external market. There is also a possibility that the zinc ingot export window may open again [3]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Weekly Views - The decline in zinc prices was due to precious metal weakness and fundamental risks. Before the Spring Festival, zinc prices may continue to decline, but it may benefit the post - festival market. The short - term supply is loose, and downstream demand is affected by the Spring Festival shutdown. The expected peak inventory during the Spring Festival is about 210,000 tons, and the inventory will start to decline in late March. The cost support is around 23,000 yuan/ton, and the internal - external price ratio may maintain a weak domestic and strong external structure [3]. 3.2 Historical Spring Festival Data - The relationship between inventory reduction time and zinc price trends is not significant, and it mainly depends on long - term supply - demand logic. Zinc prices mostly decline during the Spring Festival. Historically, the first quarter is often at a relatively high price level, and the sharp decline in pre - festival zinc prices this year may improve downstream purchasing willingness and increase the probability of rapid post - festival inventory reduction [4]. 3.3 Monthly Balance Sheet - It is estimated that the zinc ingot production in January 2026 will be about 532,000 tons, and there will be a small - scale maintenance in February, with a planned month - on - month decrease of 52,000 tons. In terms of imports and exports, the zinc ingot export volume increased significantly in November and December 2025. In 2026, a low import volume is expected. It is predicted that the peak inventory of domestic zinc ingot social inventory during the Spring Festival will reach 210,000 tons, and the inventory will start to decline rapidly from March to April [5]. 3.4 Main Industry News - Antamina's 2026 production guidance was further reduced by 70,000 metal tons. MMG's zinc ore production in Q4 2025 increased by 2% year - on - year. Glencore's 2025 zinc production increased by 7% year - on - year, and its 2026 production guidance is 700,000 - 740,000 tons. Xinjiang Huoshaoyun Lead - Zinc Mine announced a public tender for the sale of 50,000 tons of lead - zinc ore [7]. 3.5 Zinc Concentrate Production and Processing Fees - In December 2025, domestic zinc concentrate production was 287,800 metal tons, a month - on - month decrease of 7.58% and a year - on - year increase of 5.85%. The cumulative production from January to December was 3.657 million tons, a cumulative year - on - year decrease of 1.21%. The production in January 2026 is expected to be 292,600 tons. The domestic zinc concentrate TC has stopped falling and stabilized since late December, with an average of 1,500 yuan/metal ton this week. The import zinc concentrate processing fee index is 25.5 US dollars/dry ton, a week - on - week decrease of 4.25 US dollars/dry ton, and the import profit of zinc ore has dropped to a small loss [10]. 3.6 Zinc Concentrate Import - In December 2025, the import volume of zinc ore and concentrates was 462,500 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 10.87% and a year - on - year increase of 1.15%. The cumulative import volume from January to December was 5.3305 million physical tons, a cumulative year - on - year increase of 30.1%. The main import sources are Peru, Australia, and South Africa. Due to the arrival cycle, the import volume in December decreased, but it is expected to increase significantly in January. As of February 4, 2026, the import profit and loss of zinc concentrate was - 64 yuan/ton, and the zinc ore import window has been closed since January 26 [14]. 3.7 Zinc Concentrate Port Inventory - As of January 29, the weekly inventory of seven major ports was 377,500 tons, a week - on - week increase of 81,000 tons, reaching a three - month high. The arrival volume of zinc concentrate decreased significantly in December, but it increased again in early January after the import window opened in late December [18]. 3.8 Zinc Smelter Production - In January 2026, SMM's refined zinc production in China increased by 8,500 tons month - on - month to 560,600 tons, slightly lower than the initial expectation. The raw material inventory days of domestic smelters in January increased by 1.4 days to 23.7 days. Although the processing fee has only stopped falling and remains at a low level since December, the significant increase in zinc prices in January has repaired the smelter's profit. It is expected that the domestic zinc ingot production in February will decrease by 52,000 - 57,000 tons month - on - month, and the production level is basically the same as that in January after excluding the difference in the number of days in the month. The actual demand will be the key to maintaining the smelter's profit, which needs to be verified during the post - Spring Festival peak season [24]. 3.9 Refined Zinc Import - In December 2025, China imported 8,700 tons of refined zinc and exported 27,200 tons, with a net export of 18,500 tons. The main import countries are Kazakhstan and Iran, and the main export destinations are Taiwan, China, Singapore, and Hong Kong. The domestic zinc ingot spot export window has been closed since mid - December, and the import loss has expanded as of February 5. It is expected that the pattern of tight external and loose internal markets will continue in the first half of 2026, and there is a possibility that the zinc ingot export window may open again [27]. 3.10 Downstream Zinc Processing - The weighted operating rate of domestic zinc downstream primary processing enterprises this week was 39.52%, a week - on - week decrease of 7.16 percentage points, returning to the historical seasonal level. The average holiday days of downstream enterprises are 22 days, an increase of 1 day year - on - year. All enterprises will resume work from late February to early March [29]. - The operating rate of galvanizing enterprises on February 5 was 38.6%, a week - on - week decrease of 7.59 percentage points. The raw material inventory increased slightly, and the finished product inventory decreased. The average holiday days of 34 galvanizing sample enterprises are 20 days, an increase of 1 day year - on - year, and they will resume production from late February to early March [31]. - The operating rate of die - casting zinc alloy enterprises on February 5 was 42.42%, a week - on - week decrease of 3.95 percentage points. The raw material inventory decreased, and the finished product inventory increased. The average holiday days of 20 die - casting zinc alloy sample enterprises are 23.1 days, an increase of 1.1 days year - on - year, and they will resume work around the eighth day of the first lunar month or the Lantern Festival [39]. - The operating rate of zinc oxide enterprises on February 5 was 50.37%, a week - on - week decrease of 8.15 percentage points. The raw material inventory decreased to the historical low level, and the finished product inventory increased to the historical high level. The industry shows obvious differentiation in holiday arrangements, and the downstream orders also show structural differences [45]. 3.11 Domestic Inventory - As of January 30, the total inventory of refined zinc in the Shanghai Futures Exchange was 65,200 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 7,997 tons. As of February 5, the SMM seven - region zinc ingot social inventory was 133,900 tons, a week - on - week increase of 16,700 tons. It is expected that the domestic market will enter the seasonal inventory accumulation period during the Spring Festival, with a peak inventory of about 210,000 tons, and the inventory will start to decline in late March [52]. 3.12 LME Inventory - LME inventory has been increasing in Singapore, Hong Kong, and Kaohsiung warehouses since late October. It reached a recent peak of 112,300 tons on January 19 and then continued to decline slightly. As of February 5, the LME inventory was 107,800 tons, a week - on - week decrease of 1,950 tons. The LME cancellation warrant ratio rose to a three - month high, with 13,275 tons of cancelled warrants. The global visible inventory this week was 234,300 tons, a week - on - week increase of 9,200 tons, showing a seasonal inventory accumulation trend [55]. 3.13 Structure & Arbitrage - Since late January, the domestic spot price has been at a slight discount to the Shanghai zinc main contract. On Thursday this week, the average price in Shanghai was at a discount of 30 yuan/ton to the main 2603 contract, a narrowing of 25 yuan/ton compared with last week. The Contango structure of Shanghai zinc has significantly converged. It is recommended to pay attention to the 4 - 7 inter - period positive arbitrage opportunity [59]. - The outer market has returned to the Contango structure since mid - December. As of February 5, the LME zinc 0 - 3 spread was at a discount of 20.75 US dollars/ton, and the discount range is narrowing. In the case of continuous inventory reduction overseas, the LME market shows an abnormal convex structure, and a positive arbitrage strategy can be considered [62]. - The CashReport and WarrantBandingReport show that the market concentration has increased slightly recently, and there is one position with a 30 - 39% warrant holding [63].

Group 1 - The core business of the company is focused on phosphorus chemicals and non-ferrous metal zinc smelting, with main products including zinc ingots, zinc alloys, phosphate series products, and compound fertilizers [1] - The company holds a 30% stake in Tibet Hongda Duolong Mining Co., Ltd., which currently possesses exploration rights for the Duolong Copper Mine and the Dubuzaxi Copper Mine [1] - Tibet Hongda Duolong Mining Co., Ltd. is actively advancing the "exploration to production" transition and the preliminary preparations for the development of the Duolong Copper Mine, aiming to convert high-quality resources into actual benefits as soon as possible [1]

Group 1: Digital Economy and AI Development - Guangxi's local enterprise, North Investment Xinchuan Technology Investment Group, showcased AI glasses that facilitate cross-border services, enhancing tourism experiences for both Malaysian and Chinese visitors [2] - The company has established a China-Malaysia AI application cooperation center, successfully developing key applications such as a multicultural model and a certification system, aiming to position Guangxi as a leader in the digital economy [2] - The goal is to achieve an artificial intelligence industry output value exceeding 100 billion yuan by 2027 [2] Group 2: Maritime Economy and Infrastructure - Guangxi Beibu Gulf International Port Group reported a significant milestone with the loading of the 10 millionth container at the automated terminal, marking a transformation in port operations [3] - The completion of the Pinglu Canal in 2026 is expected to shorten shipping routes by approximately 560 kilometers, enhancing the efficiency of goods transportation and supporting high-quality development of Guangxi's maritime economy [3] Group 3: Green Transformation and Industry Innovation - The Southern Nonferrous Metals Company in Nandan County has implemented a green zinc smelting process, overcoming traditional pollution issues through technological advancements [4] - The establishment of a 300,000-ton zinc oxygen pressure leaching production system represents a significant step towards sustainable industrial practices [4] Group 4: Community Development and Democratic Practices - The implementation of a representative voting system for public welfare projects in Yulin has led to the successful completion of 200 out of 203 projects, significantly improving local infrastructure and community satisfaction [5] - This system emphasizes the importance of grassroots participation in decision-making, enhancing the effectiveness of public service delivery [5] Group 5: Ethnic Unity and Education - The integration of various ethnic cultural elements into the curriculum at a kindergarten in Baise promotes ethnic unity and cultural awareness among children [6] - Future initiatives will focus on leveraging artificial intelligence to enhance education in ethnic minority regions, fostering a sense of national unity [6] Group 6: Agricultural Development and Rural Revitalization - The establishment of a cooperative in Liu Zhou has successfully increased the income of local farmers by promoting high-quality agricultural products through standardized cultivation and guaranteed purchase contracts [7] - The cooperative model has expanded from a few acres to over 800 acres, demonstrating the potential for rural revitalization through community collaboration and expert guidance [7]

Report Title - Zinc Futures and Options February 2026 Report [1] Report Industry Investment Rating - Not mentioned in the provided content Core Viewpoints - **Macro**: The Fed has paused rate cuts, and the manufacturing sectors in China and the US show resilience. Geopolitical disturbances, the emphasis on key supply chains in AI, high - tech manufacturing, and energy transition have amplified the positive impact on the supply side. Capital flowing from precious metals to non - ferrous metals has boosted sector rotation. However, there is a divergence between strong expectations and actual demand, and a significant correction due to weakening expectations should be guarded against [6]. - **Supply**: Zinc concentrate supply is seasonally tight. Domestic smelters have completed winter stockpiling, but some lead - zinc mines in China had routine maintenance and shutdowns in January, weakening domestic supply. Overseas mines are also affected by factors like the Iran situation and community protests. European natural gas price hikes and low LME inventories have strengthened the external market. Domestic refined zinc shows a situation of weak supply and demand and is in a stage of inventory accumulation [6]. - **Demand**: In 2026, the real estate sector is stabilizing and recovering. Manufacturing is expected to be led by high - end manufacturing and AI development. There is a divergence between price increases and seasonal weakness in the downstream. In terms of imports and exports, the export performance was good in 2025, and in 2026, the incremental space for zinc demand is still mainly in the overseas market. The domestic and export demand for galvanized products is expected to remain strong [6]. - **Inventory**: Domestic inventory is recovering, while LME zinc inventory has recovered from a low level but remains relatively tight. The LME 0 - 3 spread is in a slight contango state, and the strong LME zinc price boosts the domestic market [6]. - **Outlook**: In February 2026, geopolitical changes will affect the non - ferrous and precious metals sectors. Supply - demand mismatches around the Spring Festival and capital flows during the holiday may lead to a temporary cooling of the market. However, the downside space is expected to be limited. Buy - hedgers can consider the opportunity to buy on dips. The market is expected to operate in the range of 24,000 - 27,000 yuan/ton, and after a full correction, a long - biased strategy on dips can be considered [6]. Summary by Directory Global Macro and Zinc Market - **Long - term Zinc Price Trends**: After the subprime mortgage crisis, factors such as global liquidity floods, supply - side reforms, the Fed's QE, the European energy crisis, the COVID - 19 pandemic, the Fed's tightening cycle, and the current Fed's rate - cut expectations and geopolitical disturbances have all affected zinc prices [10]. - **Weakening US Dollar Trend**: In 2026, the Fed is expected to cut rates twice. Concerns about policy continuity and independence, political risks, global capital re - balancing, and the strengthening of external currencies all contribute to a weakening US dollar [12]. - **Manufacturing Recovery**: Zinc prices are highly correlated with global manufacturing sentiment. The Fed's rate - cut expectations and the recovery of manufacturing data support non - ferrous metals. However, the strong performance of the sector has exceeded the manufacturing recovery rhythm, and there is a divergence between strong expectations and weak reality [16]. - **US Stagflation Expectations**: The US employment market growth is slowing, inflation is volatile, and geopolitical situations are causing oil price fluctuations [19]. - **Domestic Policy Support**: China will maintain a loose fiscal and moderately loose monetary policy in 2026. There will be continued optimization and upgrading in consumer goods and large - scale equipment renewal, and infrastructure construction related to technology development will also continue [24]. Zinc Supply Analysis - **Overseas Zinc Mine Production**: In Q3 2025, the total output of tracked mines decreased slightly quarter - on - quarter by 0.9% but increased year - on - year by 9.69%. From January to September 2025, it increased year - on - year by 11.35%, with an incremental contribution of about 400,000 tons. Mines like Antamina, Kipushi, Tara, and Gamsberg are the main sources of incremental production in 2025 [31]. - **Global Zinc Mine Output**: In 2025, global zinc mine supply rebounded after three years of decline. In 2026, there is still room for growth, but overseas growth may slow down while China's growth may emerge. The copper/zinc ratio may lead to an adjustment in mine - end increments [37]. - **Domestic Zinc Mine Production**: In 2025, domestic zinc concentrate production increased by about 70,000 tons year - on - year. In 2026, projects like Huoshaoyun and Zhugongtang may bring an increase of 100,000 - 200,000 tons and 50,000 - 80,000 tons respectively [39]. - **Zinc Concentrate Imports**: In 2025, zinc concentrate imports reached 5,325,542.08 tons, a year - on - year increase of 30.62% [44]. - **Global Refined Zinc Production**: In 2025, refined zinc production recovered to some extent, but the improvement from the mine end to zinc ingot production was affected by overseas profit factors [47]. - **Processing Fees**: In January 2026, domestic and imported processing fees weakened seasonally, indicating a strong mine end [51]. - **Refined Zinc Enterprise Profits**: Refined zinc enterprises are in a loss situation, but the long - term contract price in 2026 has generally increased [55]. - **Refined Zinc Output**: In 2025, refined zinc output increased with profit recovery, but it weakened at the end of the year and in early 2026, and is expected to decline during the Spring Festival [59]. - **Refined Zinc Imports and Exports**: In 2025, imports decreased by 31.78% year - on - year, and exports increased by 459.90%. In 2026, there is still a possibility of intermittent export window openings [63]. Zinc Demand Analysis - **Apparent and Actual Consumption**: In 2025, the apparent consumption of zinc ingots was mostly higher than the five - year average and slightly higher than the actual consumption, indicating an improvement in supply. However, supply decreased significantly at the end of the year [69]. - **Galvanizing Enterprises**: The operating rate of galvanizing enterprises was weak, with limited recovery in actual consumption. There is still an expectation of capacity release, and export demand has development potential [73]. - **Zinc Die - Casting Enterprises**: The operating rate of zinc die - casting alloy enterprises was better in the first half of 2025 but weakened in the second half. There was a polarization between large and small factories [76]. - **Zinc Oxide Industry**: The operating rate of the zinc oxide industry was weak, with a significant decline from May to June and a continuous decline from October to December [80]. Zinc Inventory Analysis - **Exchange Inventories**: As of the end of January 2026, LME zinc inventory was 110,000 tons, a year - on - year decrease of 39.13%, and SHFE zinc inventory was 65,154 tons, a year - on - year increase of 199.13%. Both overseas and domestic inventories are at relatively low historical levels [86]. - **Social Inventories**: As of January 2026, social inventories have recovered from a low level and are at a relatively high level in recent years, indicating a situation of increasing supply and weakening demand [89]. Zinc Supply - Demand Balance - **Global Refined Zinc**: In 2025, global refined zinc supply is expected to be slightly in surplus, and in 2026, the surplus is expected to expand to 290,000 tons [94]. - **Domestic Refined Zinc**: In 2025, domestic refined zinc turned to a slight surplus. In 2026, domestic production is expected to increase further, and there may be intermittent export opportunities, maintaining a surplus pattern [97]. Zinc Technical Analysis - Since the fourth quarter of 2025, zinc has been in an upward channel. In January 2026, it accelerated its rise but faced adjustment pressure at the end of the month. After breaking through last year's high, the upper - resistance level has expanded above 27,000 yuan. A long - biased strategy on dips can be considered [102]. Arbitrage Analysis - **Domestic - Overseas and Cross - Variety Arbitrage**: The zinc Shanghai - London ratio is highly correlated with the RMB - US dollar exchange rate. The import window for zinc has opened intermittently, and there may be opportunities for cross - market reverse arbitrage and export. The copper - zinc ratio reached a new high at the end of 2025, but there may be room for the ratio to return in 2026 [109]. Zinc Option Market - **Option Volatility Analysis**: In 2025, the historical and implied volatilities of Shanghai zinc options showed a trend of rising and then falling. Different option strategies can be adopted according to different volatility levels [113]. Summary: Zinc Market Outlook and Operational Suggestions - In February 2026, zinc is expected to maintain high volatility. Supply - demand mismatches, macro and mine - end changes may intensify fluctuations. The market is expected to operate in the range of 24,000 - 27,000 yuan/ton. Option strategies such as selling out - of - the - money calls during the consolidation period and buying zinc and selling copper for arbitrage can be considered. For the industrial side, buy - hedging can be considered at low levels after a full correction, and sell - hedging opportunities currently exist [121].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that Luoping Zinc & Electricity (002114) plans to advance the resource development and utilization of its main business-related mines as needed for its growth [1] Group 2 - The company responded to investor inquiries on its interactive platform regarding its strategic plans [1]