1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In 2025Q2, the market value of convertible bonds held by public - funds decreased, with a 3.34% quarter - on - quarter reduction and a 1.02% year - on - year decrease. The proportion of convertible bond market value in bond investment market value and net value also declined. Different types of funds showed varying trends in convertible bond market value changes, with first - tier bond funds being the main growth driver [2][8][12]. - Convertible bond funds underperformed the index in terms of performance in 2025Q2, with a small - scale net redemption and a reduction in overall scale. However, the convertible bond position and leverage ratio increased simultaneously [4][8][11]. - In terms of industry allocation, banks remained an important underlying position for convertible bonds. Both public - funds and convertible bond funds mainly increased their positions in public utilities, non - banking, and chemical convertible bonds. Additionally, public - funds also increased their positions in pharmaceutical and biological industry convertible bonds, while convertible bond funds increased their positions in non - ferrous metal convertible bonds [8][11][41]. 3. Summary According to the Directory I. Public - funds' Convertible Bond Positions Decrease, with Increased Positions in Public Utilities and Non - banking Convertible Bonds (1) The Market Value of Convertible Bonds Held by Public - funds Decreases Quarter - on - Quarter, and Positions Decline - In 2025Q2, the market value of convertible bonds held by public - funds was 272.823 billion yuan, a 3.34% quarter - on - quarter and 1.02% year - on - year decrease. The proportion of convertible bond market value in bond investment market value and net value decreased by 0.14pct and 0.09pct respectively compared to 25Q1 [2][12]. - Most types of funds saw a decrease in the market value of convertible bonds held, mainly due to the overall contraction of the convertible bond market. Among them, first - tier bond funds continued to expand their convertible bond scale, while second - tier bond funds and convertible bond funds decreased their positions [13][14]. (2) The Proportion of Public - funds' Positions Decreases, while Securities Asset Management and Proprietary Trading Increase Positions - As of the end of 2025Q2, the total face value of convertible bonds held by the Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges decreased by 5.90% quarter - on - quarter. Public - funds, insurance institutions, enterprise annuities, and general institutions all significantly reduced their positions, while securities proprietary trading and asset management increased their positions [33]. - The face value of convertible bonds held by public - funds decreased quarter - on - quarter, but there was a marginal improvement in July [37]. (3) Public - funds' Positions Mainly Increase in Public Utilities and Non - banking Convertible Bonds - In 2025Q2, the banking sector remained the primary layout, but the overall position market value decreased significantly due to the forced redemption of multiple bank convertible bonds. The market value of public utilities, non - banking, and other industries increased, while the market value of household appliances, banks, and other industries decreased [41]. (4) Industrial Bank Convertible Bonds Maintain the First - Ranked Heavy - Position Bond, but the Proportion of Banks Decreases - Industrial Bank Convertible Bonds remained the first - ranked heavy - position bond for public - funds. Among the top ten convertible bonds in terms of total position market value, the number of bank convertible bonds decreased compared to Q1. G Sanxia EB2 entered the top five, and the total position market value of Hebang Convertible Bonds increased by over 1 billion yuan [45]. II. Convertible Bond Funds Underperform the Index, with Simultaneous Increases in Convertible Bond Positions and Leverage Ratios (1) The Re - invested Unit Net Value Increases, with Overall Net Redemption - As of 2025Q2, there were 39 convertible bond funds in the market. Their performance underperformed the convertible bond index, with a small - scale net redemption and a 5.96% quarter - on - quarter reduction in scale [50]. - The average increase in the re - invested unit net value of 39 convertible bond funds was 3.44%, and the median was 3.34%. The net redemption amount was 3.272 billion yuan, and the net subscription rate was 30.77%, a 20.51pct decrease compared to 25Q1 [50][52]. (2) The Convertible Bond Position Increases Quarter - on - Quarter, and the Leverage Ratio Increases Slightly - In the second quarter of 2025, the proportion of convertible bond market value in the net value of 39 convertible bond funds increased by 0.64pct quarter - on - quarter, and the median position increased by 4.78pct. The average leverage ratio increased by 2.10 percentage points [64]. (3) Convertible Bond Funds Mainly Increase Positions in Public Utilities, Non - banking Finance, etc. - Most industries saw an increase in the number of times held by convertible bond funds in 2025Q2. Public utilities and non - banking finance had the largest increases in the proportion of position market value. Banks and public utilities remained among the top heavy - position industries [5][50]

Market Review - Convertible bonds have continued to rise alongside equities, with the Shanghai Composite Index increasing by 3.74% in July, while the CSI Convertible Bond Index rose by 2.87%, underperforming equities by 0.87 percentage points [8][15] - The average closing price of convertible bonds reached 140.73 yuan as of July 31, marking a 4.44% increase from the end of June and a new high for 2023 [15][17] - The average conversion premium for convertible bonds was 39.20%, with a weighted average of 40.08%, both at the lowest levels since January 2023 [17][19] Strategy Layout - The recommended strategy involves a non-typical barbell approach, focusing on sectors such as military industry, AI computing power, and low-altitude economy, while also including low-volatility dividends and high-cost performance varieties to navigate potential market fluctuations [3][37] - The previous convertible bond selection yielded a return of 19.46% from May to July, significantly outperforming the CSI Convertible Bond Index's 8.17% increase, with all holdings generating positive returns [36][37] - The report suggests maintaining the barbell strategy, emphasizing high-quality stocks in popular themes and low-priced convertible bonds to enhance defensive positions [3][37] Changes in Holder Structure - As of July 2025, the total market for convertible bonds on the Shanghai Stock Exchange was 399.31 billion yuan, a decrease of 6.297 billion yuan from the previous month [2][24] - The top five holders of convertible bonds included public funds (1,419.79 billion yuan, 36%), corporate annuities (734.97 billion yuan, 18%), and insurance institutions (353.05 billion yuan, 9%) [2][24] - On the Shenzhen Stock Exchange, the total market for convertible bonds was 318.65 billion yuan, with public funds increasing their holdings by 8.115 billion yuan [2][24] Primary Market Dynamics - In July, nine new convertible bonds were listed, with four exceeding 1 billion yuan in issuance, indicating a positive market sentiment towards new issues [31][32] - The report notes that all new bonds had initial prices above 127 yuan, reflecting strong demand [31][32] - Several companies have received approval for convertible bond issuance, with ongoing applications and proposals in various stages of the approval process [31][34]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In Q2 2025, the scale of fixed - income plus funds continued to grow, and the inflow of funds was expected to continue due to the bond market under - allocation and the upward movement of equities. Convertible bond funds and fixed - income plus funds still had strong support [4][6]. - Brokers significantly increased their positions in convertible bonds, while public funds and insurance funds actively reduced their positions on the whole. The behavior of brokers was different from that of public funds and insurance funds, with brokers more likely to increase positions in a bull market and the latter reducing positions when the convertible bond valuation was high [10][12]. - Public funds continued to reduce their positions in bank convertible bonds and sought bottom - position substitutes. Other convertible bonds in the financial sector and those in the public utilities sector received certain increases in positions [19]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1. Growth of Fixed - Income Plus Fund Shares with Market Support - In Q2 2025, fixed - income plus funds had a net subscription of 56.41 billion shares. Among them, first - tier bond funds had a net subscription of 52.548 billion shares, second - tier bond funds had a net subscription of 7.774 billion shares, and partial - debt hybrid funds had a net redemption of 3.68 billion shares, with the net redemption volume further decreasing compared to Q1 2025. Convertible bond funds had a net redemption of 2.164 billion shares, slightly higher than that in Q1 2025 but with relatively low net redemption pressure compared to Q4 2024 [4][6]. - In Q2 2025, the positions of convertible bond funds and fixed - income plus funds in equity - related assets decreased slightly. The reasons might include the tariff event in early April, profit - taking in May and June, and the reduction in the scope of investable targets in the convertible bond market [8]. 3.2. Public Funds and Insurance Funds Reduce Positions Marginally, while Brokers Increase Positions in Convertible Bonds - Brokers significantly increased their positions in convertible bonds in February, March, May, and June 2025, while public funds and insurance funds actively reduced their positions when the convertible bond valuation was high. With the convertible bond market hitting a new high and the equity market at a relatively high level, there was a need to be cautious about possible valuation drops [10][12]. - From January to June 2025, the positions of funds, insurance, and social security in convertible bonds decreased, while those of brokers' self - operation and asset management increased. The positions of convertible bond ETFs had net outflows in April and May and recovered significantly after late June [12][13][15]. 3.3. Analysis of Public Fund Holdings - In terms of industry distribution, public funds continued to reduce their positions in bank convertible bonds in Q2 2025 due to the forced redemption of Nanyin Convertible Bond, Hangyin Convertible Bond, Qilu Convertible Bond, and the approaching maturity of Pufa Convertible Bond. Other convertible bonds in the financial sector and those in the public utilities sector received certain increases in positions [19]. - Public funds increased their positions in some high - elasticity varieties such as those in the electronics, computer, communication, pharmaceutical, and food and beverage sectors, which might benefit from the structural market of technology, medicine, and consumption sectors. The positions in convertible bonds of the basic chemical and building materials industries also increased [21]. - In addition to financial bottom - position convertible bonds such as bank convertible bonds, public funds increased their positions in high - prosperity and high - elasticity targets such as Outong Convertible Bond, Wentai Convertible Bond, Shenma Convertible Bond, and Hengbang Convertible Bond [26].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core View of the Report In Q2 2025, the convertible bond market generally followed the trend of the equity market, with the convertible bond index rising. However, the scale of convertible bonds held by funds decreased, and the convertible bonds of the banking industry were significantly reduced. Different types of funds showed different trends in holding convertible bonds, and the performance of convertible bond funds was stronger than that of the Wind All - A Index and the CSI Convertible Bond Index [2][3][4]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 2025 Q2 Market Review - Most major market indices rose, except for the Shenzhen Component Index. The Shanghai Composite Index rose 2.8%, the Shenzhen Component Index fell 1.3%, the ChiNext Index rose 1.2%, the Wind All - A Index rose 3.0%, and the CSI Convertible Bond Index rose 3.3%. The convertible bond market generally followed the trend of the equity market, and the conversion premium rate decreased from 46.58% on April 1 to 44.09% on June 30 [2][14]. 3.2 Fund Holding Convertible Bond Behavior Analysis 3.2.1 Fund Holding Convertible Bond Total Scale Change - As of the end of Q2 2025, the balance of the convertible bond market was 660.618 billion yuan, a decrease of 40.389 billion yuan from the end of the previous quarter. The scale of convertible bonds held by funds was 272.825 billion yuan, a decrease of 9.457 billion yuan from the end of the previous quarter, a year - on - year decrease of 1.21% and a quarter - on - quarter decrease of 3.35%. The proportion of the market value of convertible bonds held by funds to the balance of the convertible bond market was 41.30%, an increase of 1.03 percentage points compared with Q1 2025 [16][17]. 3.2.2 Various Types of Funds Holding Convertible Bond Scale Change - In Q2 2025, the secondary hybrid bond funds held the largest scale of convertible bonds, with a market value of 8.5867 billion yuan, followed by the primary hybrid bond funds with a market value of 7.2656 billion yuan. The secondary hybrid bond funds reduced their holdings of convertible bonds by 8.14 billion yuan, while the primary hybrid bond funds increased their holdings by 6.05 billion yuan [23][29]. 3.2.3 Fund Positioning Behavior Analysis - **Industry Distribution**: The convertible bonds of the banking sector were still the main allocation direction of funds. In Q2 2025, the top five industries with the largest scale of convertible bonds held by funds were banking, power equipment, basic chemicals, electronics, and non - ferrous metals. The convertible bonds of the banking industry were significantly reduced by over 14 billion yuan, while those of basic chemicals, non - banking finance, electronics, automotive, and pharmaceutical biology industries were increased by over 500 million yuan [37][40]. - **Individual Bond Distribution**: At the end of Q2 2025, among the top 5 convertible bonds held by funds, 4 were bank - related convertible bonds. The Bank of Shanghai Convertible Bond was the individual bond with the largest increase in holdings, followed by the Hebang Convertible Bond [45][47]. - **Rating Situation**: Among the convertible bonds held by funds, the proportion of AA - rated convertible bonds was relatively high, with 143 bonds, accounting for 30.82% [53]. 3.3 Convertible Bond Fund Holding Convertible Bond Behavior Analysis 3.3.1 Convertible Bond Fund Scale Change - As of the end of Q2 2025, there were 38 convertible bond funds in existence, holding a scale of 40.229 billion yuan, a decrease of 2.201 billion yuan from the previous quarter [56]. 3.3.2 Convertible Bond Fund Positioning Behavior Analysis - **Industry Distribution**: Convertible bond funds held the largest market value of bank - related convertible bonds, with a scale of 6.917 billion yuan. The convertible bonds of the non - banking finance industry were increased by 413 million yuan, while those of the banking industry were reduced by 1.583 billion yuan [57][59]. - **Performance**: In Q2 2025, the average return rate of convertible bond funds was 3.50%, the median return rate was 3.43%, and the average return rate of the top 10 convertible bond funds was 4.98%. The performance of convertible bond funds was stronger than that of the Wind All - A Index and the CSI Convertible Bond Index [63].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - In 25Q2, the scale of convertible bonds held by public - offering funds accounted for 42.44% of the total market value of convertible bonds, with a slight decrease in positions. The convertible bond market showed a net outflow trend due to large - scale bond delistings and an increase in forced redemptions [2][12]. - The market value and proportion of convertible bonds held by first - tier bond funds increased, while those of second - tier bond funds, other funds, partial - debt hybrid funds, and flexible allocation funds decreased [2][13]. - The market value of convertible bonds held by convertible bond funds decreased by 3.42% quarter - on - quarter, but the convertible bond position and leverage ratio increased slightly. The average return of convertible bond funds in 25Q2 was slightly lower than the CSI Convertible Bond Index [4][23][29]. - Public - offering funds significantly increased their positions in industries such as social services, non - bank finance, beauty care, food and beverage, and basic chemicals, and reduced their positions in industries such as steel, banks, and household appliances [6][35]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 Public - Offering Fund Convertible Bond Holdings - In 25Q2, the balance of the convertible bond market was 642.481 billion yuan, a 7.16% decrease from 25Q1. Public - offering funds held convertible bonds worth 272.661 billion yuan, accounting for 42.44% of the total market value of convertible bonds, a 1.65 - percentage - point increase from 25Q1. The position of public - offering funds in convertible bonds was 0.73%, a 0.09 - percentage - point decrease from 25Q1 [2][12]. - First - tier bond funds increased their holdings of convertible bonds by 6517 million yuan (+3.56%), while second - tier bond funds decreased their holdings by 7933 million yuan (-1.06%), other funds by 1991 million yuan (-0.55%), partial - debt hybrid funds by 1969 million yuan (-0.38%), flexible allocation funds by 1215 million yuan (-0.29%), and convertible bond funds by 3022 million yuan (+0.57%) [2][13]. - As of 25Q2, there were 60 public - offering funds (excluding convertible bond funds) with a convertible bond market value of over 1 billion yuan, with a total market value of 170.987 billion yuan, a 3.41% decrease from 25Q1, accounting for 62.71% of the market value of public - offering funds investing in convertible bonds. There were 311 public - offering funds (excluding convertible bond funds) with a convertible bond market value of over 100 million yuan, with a total market value of 249.435 billion yuan, a 3.30% decrease from 25Q1, accounting for 91.48% of the market value of public - offering funds investing in convertible bonds [3][18]. 3.2 Convertible Bond Fund Convertible Bond Holdings - As of 25Q2, there were 40 convertible bond funds, holding convertible bonds worth 8.5233 billion yuan, a decrease of 302.2 million yuan from 2025Q1, a 3.42% quarter - on - quarter decrease [4][23]. - The convertible bond position of convertible bond funds increased from 84.49% in 25Q1 to 84.99%, a 0.50 - percentage - point increase. The leverage ratio increased from 137% to 142%, a 5 - percentage - point increase [4][26]. - In 25Q2, the average annualized return of the CSI Convertible Bond Index was 17.32%, and the average annualized return of convertible bond funds was 15.90%. There were 11 convertible bond funds that outperformed the CSI Convertible Bond Index, with a winning rate of 27.5%; 15 outperformed the convertible bond fund index, with a winning rate of 37.5% [5][29]. - Public - offering funds significantly increased their positions in social services, non - bank finance, beauty care, food and beverage, basic chemicals, and other industries. Industries such as steel, banks, and household appliances saw a significant decrease in the market value of public - offering fund holdings in 25Q2 [6][35]. - The top five heavy - position convertible bonds of convertible bond funds were Industrial Bank Convertible Bonds, Shanghai United Bank Convertible Bonds, 25 Treasury Bond 01, Shanghai Pufa Bank Convertible Bonds, and Chongqing Bank Convertible Bonds [6][38].

Performance Insights - In Q2 2025, convertible bond funds achieved a median return of 3.52%, outperforming pure bond funds which had returns of 0.96%[1] - The overall performance of typical fixed income + funds surpassed that of pure bond funds following a rapid market recovery after a sharp decline[1] Fund Size and Positioning - In Q2 2025, the size of convertible bond funds decreased by 3.67% (CNY 36 billion) to CNY 948 billion, while first and second-tier bond funds increased by CNY 800 billion and CNY 385 billion, reaching CNY 8,487 billion and CNY 8,077 billion respectively[2][20] - The convertible bond fund's position increased slightly by 0.18 percentage points to 91.41%, while first-tier bond funds saw a minor decrease of 0.11 percentage points to 8.54%[24] Market Dynamics - The decline in convertible bond positions was primarily due to passive reductions, as fund managers struggled to find suitable investment opportunities amidst high demand and rising prices[3][26] - The high valuation of convertible bonds has weakened the common low-price investment strategy, leading to a constrained capacity for bottom-layer investment strategies[3][26] Sector Allocation - Public funds focused on increasing allocations in financial securities and mid-to-low priced cyclical consumer sectors, while reducing holdings in banks and other sectors facing forced redemption[4][37] - The top holdings included financial sector bonds, with significant increases in holdings of bonds from banks and non-bank financial institutions[4][37] Investment Strategy - The demand for convertible bonds remains strong, suggesting a continued bullish stance as long as underlying stocks do not show a downward trend[4] - A "barbell" investment strategy is recommended, combining large-cap bank stocks with policy-driven domestic demand sectors and undervalued technology growth stocks[4]

Group 1 - The report indicates that the banking and dividend sectors have shown stable performance recently, with a strong likelihood of continued inflow of insurance funds, making the dividend sector a cost-effective investment option [3][11]. - Since 2022, the balance of insurance fund utilization has steadily increased, primarily due to the expansion of premium scales, while the stock investment scale within insurance funds has also shown a fluctuating upward trend [3][11]. - A correlation analysis between the average March price fluctuations of the CSI 300 index and the growth rate of insurance stock investment positions reveals a strong relationship, suggesting that the current recovery in stock market sentiment may lead to a rebound in insurance stock investment positions [3][11]. Group 2 - From the perspective of convertible bond investment, the report suggests screening dividend convertible bonds based on market capitalization, profitability stability, and dividend yield, which align with insurance capital investment preferences [4][12]. - The report identifies several leading dividend ETFs, including Huatai-PB SSE Dividend ETF and Tianhong CSI Low Volatility 100 ETF, and lists convertible bonds associated with these ETFs that are expected to yield excess returns if the dividend sector maintains strong performance [4][12]. - The overall economic stability in China suggests limited downside for the stock market, with expectations of a structural market characterized by range-bound fluctuations, particularly benefiting sectors with stable profitability such as finance and public utilities [5][25]. Group 3 - The report emphasizes the importance of new production capabilities in China's industrial upgrade process, which may reflect positively in the stock market, highlighting the need to focus on popular themes from this year [5][25]. - Recommendations include focusing on companies driving the industrialization of AI models and robotics, as well as those in the undervalued sectors, particularly convertible bonds from firms like Xingye, Lantian, and Yifeng [5][25]. - The report anticipates a recovery in the new energy and automotive parts sectors in the second half of the year, suggesting attention to companies such as Mingli, Huayou, and Yihui [5][25].

证券研究报告：银行业|点评报告 行业投资评级 强于大市 |维持 | 行业基本情况 | | --- | | 收盘点位 | | 4479.03 | | --- | --- | --- | | 52 | 周最高 | 4479.03 | | 52 | 周最低 | 3132.76 | 行业相对指数表现（相对值） 2024-06 2024-09 2024-11 2025-01 2025-04 2025-06 -9% -5% -1% 3% 7% 11% 15% 19% 23% 27% 31% 银行 沪深300 资料来源：聚源，中邮证券研究所 研究所 分析师:张银新 SAC 登记编号:S1340525040001 Email:zhangyinxin@cnpsec.com 近期研究报告 l 风险提示： 数据统计误差，外部事件超预期恶化，银行不良资产大面积暴露。 市场有风险，投资需谨慎 请务必阅读正文之后的免责条款部分 《银行资负观察第二期：存款降息对 大行负债影响几何？》 - 2025.05.30 金融可转债研究：金融转债梳理推荐 l 投资要点 板块供需矛盾仍突出：截至 2025 年 6 月 20 日，转债市场目前存 续个券约 ...

Core Points - Shanghai Bank's stock closed at 10.64 yuan on June 6, 2025, up 0.57% from the previous week [1] - The bank's total market capitalization is 151.16 billion yuan, ranking 3rd among city commercial banks and 82nd among all A-shares [1] - The highest intraday price for Shanghai Bank was 11.14 yuan on June 3, 2025, while the lowest was 10.60 yuan on the same day [1] Company Announcements - Shanghai Bank announced a cash dividend of 0.22 yuan per share (before tax), with the record date on June 11, 2025, and payment date on June 12, 2025, totaling approximately 7.1 billion yuan in dividends [1][2] - The conversion price for the A-share convertible bonds has been adjusted from 9.09 yuan to 8.87 yuan, effective June 12, 2025 [1][2] - The conversion of the bonds will be suspended from June 5 to June 11, 2025, and will resume on June 12, 2025 [1]

Core Viewpoint - Shanghai Bank is adjusting the conversion price of its A-share convertible bonds due to the distribution of cash dividends for the fiscal year 2024, resulting in a decrease in the conversion price from RMB 9.09 to RMB 8.87 per share, effective from June 12, 2025 [1][2][3] Group 1: Conversion Price Adjustment - The previous conversion price was RMB 9.09 per share [1] - The new conversion price will be RMB 8.87 per share [1] - The adjustment will take effect on June 12, 2025 [1][3] Group 2: Dividend Distribution - The company will distribute a cash dividend of RMB 2.20 per 10 shares (including tax) to all registered ordinary shareholders [1][2] - The adjustment of the conversion price is based on the cash dividend distribution as outlined in the bond issuance terms [2] - The convertible bonds, referred to as "上银转债," were issued with a total amount of RMB 20 billion [2]