1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core View of the Report - The copper price is expected to continue the pattern of being stronger in the domestic market and weaker in the international market, as well as being weaker in the near - term and stronger in the far - term. Currently, the macro - environment is favorable for copper prices, while the industrial side shows a neutral - to - bearish trend [2][3][4]. 3. Summary According to Related Content Impact of US Tariff Policy - On July 30, the US President announced a 50% tariff on imported copper semi - products and copper - intensive derivatives starting from August 1. The New York copper price dropped by over 18% on the same day, and the spread between COMEX copper and LME copper quickly narrowed to the pre - tariff - expectation level. Copper ores and cathode copper were exempted from the tariff, which is beyond market expectations. This exemption is bullish for copper prices from a global supply - demand perspective. After the spread convergence, US copper imports may decline in the second half of the year, increasing non - US copper supply and being bearish for LME and SHFE copper [2]. Macroeconomic Factors - The current high global market risk appetite and the good performance of domestic and foreign equity markets are bullish for copper prices. The unexpectedly weak US non - farm data and lower - than - expected non - manufacturing PMI at the beginning of the month increased the expectation of a US economic slowdown and Fed rate - cut expectations, causing the US dollar index to fall. The market expects the Fed to cut rates three times this year, with a cumulative cut of 75 basis points [2]. - There is a risk of a macro - environment shift. If the US economy continues to weaken, copper prices will be under pressure; if the US economy stabilizes and the Fed cuts rates, it will be bullish for copper prices [3]. Domestic Market Conditions - In July, the domestic macro - environment was positive. With the "anti - involution" policy, domestic - priced commodities generally rose. The strong trend continued in late July but cooled down at the end of the month, and commodities entered an adjustment phase. The current spot industry is in the off - season, with limited impact on copper prices. Supported by the macro - environment, far - month copper contracts are stronger than near - month contracts. Domestic electrolytic copper inventory de - stocking has slowed down, while overseas copper inventory has been accumulating at a high level, resulting in the pattern of stronger domestic and weaker international copper prices. Domestic upstream smelters maintain high production, and refined copper imports are expected to increase, putting pressure on the domestic industry [3]. Trade Agreement and Its Impact - In August, the new US tariff policy was implemented, and the US reached new trade agreements with major global economies, possibly extending the current tariff policy for 90 days. This reduces global economic uncertainty and is expected to keep the market risk - appetite high, which is bullish for copper prices [3]. - The joint statement of the Sino - US Stockholm economic and trade talks on August 12, 2025, involving a 90 - day tariff extension and non - tariff measure adjustment, indicates an improvement in Sino - US trade relations and is also bullish for copper prices [4].

Core Viewpoint - The Trump administration has imposed a 50% tariff on imported copper semi-finished products and high-copper-content derivatives, citing national security concerns, which has caused significant volatility in the global copper market [1][4]. Group 1: Tariff Impact on Copper Market - The announcement of the tariff led to a 20% drop in copper futures prices on July 30, following a period of rising prices due to market speculation about the tariffs [2][3]. - Prior to the tariff announcement, copper futures had reached a record high of $5.8955 per pound, driven by expectations of the tariffs [2]. - The tariff policy has disrupted the previous premium for U.S. copper over London Metal Exchange (LME) prices, which had reached a 28% premium [2][3]. Group 2: Supply Chain and Inventory Dynamics - U.S. copper inventories at the New York Commodity Exchange (COMEX) have surged to 232,000 tons, a year-on-year increase of 21,900 tons, indicating a significant buildup of stock [3]. - The U.S. imported 864,000 tons of copper in the first half of the year, up 514,000 tons from the previous year, reflecting increased demand amid tariff speculation [3]. - The potential for excess inventory in the U.S. market may suppress COMEX copper prices, with concerns about inventory outflows impacting LME prices and domestic prices in China [3]. Group 3: Long-term Market Outlook - Despite short-term pressures on copper prices, long-term demand for copper is expected to rise due to trends in electric vehicles, data centers, and grid modernization, which may support higher copper prices [3][5]. - The U.S. is the second-largest consumer of copper globally, with projected consumption of approximately 1.6 million tons in 2024, while domestic production remains limited [5]. - The U.S. relies heavily on imports for refined copper, with 46% of its refined copper needs met through imports, highlighting a critical gap in its supply chain [5]. Group 4: Future Policy Considerations - The U.S. government is considering further tariffs on refined copper, with potential rates of 15% starting in 2027, increasing to 30% in subsequent years, which could impact domestic production and investment [6]. - The proposed export licensing for high-quality copper scrap aims to ensure a stable supply of raw materials while promoting domestic refining capacity [6]. - The effectiveness of the tariff policy in fostering domestic copper industry growth remains uncertain, as significant capital investment and time are required to develop new refining capabilities [6].

Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided on the report industry investment rating Core Viewpoints - The rising spot premium restricts the decline of copper prices [1] - The trend strength of copper is 0, indicating a neutral outlook [3] Summary by Relevant Catalogs Copper Fundamental Data - **Futures Prices**: The closing price of the Shanghai Copper main contract was 78,040 with a daily decline of 1.13%, and the night - session closing price was 78,010 with a decline of 0.04%. The LME Copper 3M electronic disk closed at 9,607 with a decline of 1.26% [1] - **Trading Volume and Open Interest**: The trading volume of the Shanghai Copper main contract was 109,011, an increase of 53,123 from the previous day, and the open interest was 176,193, an increase of 4,504. The trading volume of the LME Copper 3M electronic disk was 46,546, an increase of 30,514, and the open interest was 271,000, an increase of 221 [1] - **Futures Inventory**: The Shanghai Copper inventory was 19,622, a decrease of 351, and the LME Copper inventory was 138,200, an increase of 1,350. The LME Copper注销仓单 ratio was 12.28%, a decrease of 1.87% [1] - **Spreads**: The LME Copper spread was - 50.76, a decrease of 3.96 from the previous day. The Shanghai 1 bright copper price was 73,600, an increase of 100. The spot - to - near - term futures spread was 165, an increase of 55 [1] Macro and Industry News - **Macro News**: The US core PCE price index in June was 2.8% year - on - year, reaching a 4 - month high. Trump said the US - Mexico tariff agreement would be extended by 90 days, and the US Commerce Secretary claimed to have reached trade agreements with Cambodia and Thailand [1] - **Micro News**: Chile expects to get Trump's tariff exemption, causing New York copper to fall more than 6% and copper mining stocks to decline generally. Peru is evaluating 134 mining exploration and development projects with an expected investment of $6 billion. Trump will impose a 50% tariff on imported semi - finished copper products and copper - intensive derivatives starting from August 1 [1][3]

Group 1 - The U.S. government will impose a 50% tariff on imported copper semi-finished products and high-copper-content derivatives starting August 1 [1][3] - The tariff will apply to products such as copper pipes, wires, rods, and sheets, but not to copper ore, concentrates, or cathodes [3][5] - Following the announcement, copper futures prices on the New York Commodity Exchange fell by 20% in one day [5][9] Group 2 - The high tariff is expected to significantly impact U.S. manufacturing, as nearly half of the copper used by American factories is sourced from overseas suppliers [9][11] - Major suppliers of refined copper and copper products to the U.S. include Chile, Canada, and Mexico [9] - The tariff is likely to lead to increased costs for consumer goods such as refrigerators, cars, and air conditioners, creating a ripple effect on prices [9][11] Group 3 - Analysts suggest that the tariff is a direct attempt by the government to shift costs from consumers and manufacturers to producers, aiming to rebuild the U.S. supply chain [7][11] - The copper tariff is being implemented in addition to existing tariffs on steel and aluminum, which are also used in similar products [11]

Core Viewpoint - The U.S. government has announced a 50% tariff on imported copper semi-finished products and high-copper-content derivatives starting August 1, excluding refined copper and major products from this tax, which contradicts market expectations [1][3][6]. Group 1: Tariff Announcement - President Trump signed an announcement on July 30, imposing a 50% tariff on imports of copper semi-finished products such as copper pipes, wires, rods, and sheets, as well as high-copper-content derivatives like fittings, cables, connectors, and electrical components [1][3]. - Refined copper and major products are excluded from the tariff, which was unexpected by the market, as there were anticipations that all imported refined metals would be taxed [1][3][6]. Group 2: Market Reaction - Following the announcement, copper futures on the New York Commodity Exchange experienced a significant drop, with prices falling over 18% at one point, ultimately closing at $4.63 per pound, down approximately 17% [3][5]. - The announcement has been described as unexpectedly disruptive to international markets, indicating a volatile response from traders [3][5]. Group 3: Historical Context - Earlier in the year, Trump hinted at potential copper tariffs, which led to a notable increase in U.S. copper prices compared to global markets, resulting in a surge of copper products entering the U.S. [5][6]. - On July 8, after announcing a 50% tariff on all imported copper, copper futures saw a record single-day increase of 17%, reaching $5.89 per pound, marking the largest single-day price increase since 1989 [5][6]. Group 4: Trade Flow Implications - The exclusion of refined copper from the tariff is expected to further disrupt global copper trade flows, with significant quantities of copper products already shipped to the U.S. potentially being re-exported [6].

Core Viewpoint - The unexpected announcement of a 50% tariff on certain copper imports by the U.S. government has led to a significant decline in copper prices, reversing previous gains in the market [1][2]. Group 1: Tariff Announcement and Market Reaction - On July 30, the U.S. White House announced a 50% tariff on imported semi-finished copper products and copper-intensive derivatives, effective August 1 [1]. - Following the announcement, Comex copper prices fell over 18%, with the September contract dropping to $4.445 per pound, a decline of 20.4% [2]. - The premium of U.S. copper over LME copper decreased to $104, down from over $3,000 in recent months [2]. Group 2: Price Adjustments and Future Outlook - The LME benchmark copper price fell by 0.03% to $9,695.5 per ton [3]. - Analysts suggest that the current price of $4.5 per pound for U.S. copper is reasonable, reflecting pre-tariff levels [4]. - There is an expectation that as U.S. inventories decrease and the impact of tariffs on downstream products is felt, Comex copper prices may rise again, potentially leading to a sustained U.S. premium [2].

美国铜市遭遇了有史以来最大的单日跌幅，原因在于美国总统特朗普意外地宣布将对最广泛进口的铜产 品豁免征收其计划中的关税，这一举动令交易员们感到震惊。白宫周三表示，从8月1日起，对来自中国 的半成品铜制品将征收50%的关税，但对精炼金属的进口则不会征收此类关税。 在该消息公布后，纽约商品交易所的铜期货价格暴跌了20%。截至周三，美国铜价一直高于伦敦金属交 易所基准铜期货价格约28%，因为交易员们预计关税将适用于所有精炼金属进口。 这一决定是特朗普给铜市带来的最新一次重大冲击。今年年初，当特朗普首次提及可能征收关税时，这 导致美国铜价相对于全球其他地区大幅上涨，并引发了各方争相将铜运往美国以避开关税的热潮，从而 为一些全球最大的金属交易商带来了丰厚利润。 本月早些时候，他再次引发了美国铜价的大幅上涨。他宣布征收的关税将为50%——这一数字是大多数 市场参与者预期的两倍——这使得铜价创下了历史新高。 根据白宫的说法，这些针对铜材征收的关税(属于《贸易扩展法》第232条的规定)不会叠加在特朗普今 年早些时候实施的针对汽车进口的单独关税之上。白宫表示，如果某种产品要缴纳汽车关税，那么对车 辆的进口税就会适用，而不是铜税。 ...

（原标题：关税突发！特朗普宣布：50%、25%、15%！） 此外，美国将自8月1日起对进口半成品铜产品（例如铜管、铜线、铜棒、铜板和铜管）及铜密集型衍生 产品（例如管件、电缆、连接器和电气元件）普遍征收50%的关税。 综合自：央视新闻 据央视新闻，当地时间7月30日，美国总统特朗普发文称，美国已与韩国达成"全面完整"的贸易协议。 根据协议，韩国将向美国提供3500亿美元，用于由美方拥有并控制的投资项目。此外，韩国还将采购价 值1000亿美元的液化天然气或其他能源产品，并承诺再投资一笔大额资金，用于其本国投资目的。该金 额将在韩国总统李在明两周后访美举行双边会谈时公布。特朗普表示，美韩双方达成一致，美国将对韩 国征收15%的关税。同时，美国不会被征收关税。韩国将对美全面开放贸易，接受包括汽车、卡车和农 产品在内的美国产品。 校对：苏焕文 此外，美国白宫30日表示，特朗普签署了一项公告，宣布对几类进口铜产品征收关税。公告显示，将自 8月1日起对进口半成品铜产品（例如铜管、铜线、铜棒、铜板和铜管）及铜密集型衍生产品（例如管 件、电缆、连接器和电气元件）普遍征收50%的关税。白宫表示，铜输入材料（例如铜矿石、精矿、锍 ...

Group 1 - The U.S. will impose a 15% tariff on South Korean goods and a 25% tariff on Indian imports starting August 1, 2023, with additional penalties for both countries [1][3] - A comprehensive trade agreement has been reached between the U.S. and South Korea, where South Korea will provide $350 billion for U.S.-controlled investment projects and purchase $100 billion worth of liquefied natural gas or other energy products [2] - The U.S. will also impose a 40% tariff on Brazilian goods, raising the total tariff to 50%, excluding certain products like wood pulp and oil [3] Group 2 - The U.S. will impose a 50% tariff on imported semi-finished copper products and copper-intensive derivatives starting August 1, 2023, as part of a national security measure [4] - Following the announcement of these tariffs, copper prices in New York experienced a significant drop of nearly 20% [5]