中新社兰州8月20日电(记者冯志军)今年入夏以来，随着气温攀升，甘肃各地夏季蔬菜进入产销旺季， 娃娃菜、西葫芦、胡萝卜、西蓝花等30多种陇原夏菜新鲜上市、集中采摘。据兰州海关20日最新统计， 今年前7个月，甘肃出口鲜冷藏蔬菜1.3亿元人民币，同比增长逾三成，7月当月同比增长逾七成。 甘肃地处黄河上游，东西狭长，被祁连山等山脉环绕，兼具雪山、高原、河谷、草原、森林等多样地 貌。特殊的地理位置与气候条件，孕育出"甘味"品牌夏菜。 兰州海关表示，下一步，将在监管提效、通关便利方面继续发力，助力现代丝路寒旱特色农业发展，推 动更多"甘味"农食产品走出国门，"走得远"更"走得稳"。(完) （文章来源：中国新闻网） 今夏以来，天水峻泽国际贸易有限公司的生产车间里一片忙碌。刚从田间采收的西蓝花翠绿欲滴、生菜 鲜嫩水灵、胡萝卜圆润饱满，经冷库预冷锁鲜后，工人们麻利地进行分拣、称重、打包、封箱、贴标， 随后这批鲜菜就被送入冷藏集装箱，启程发往海外。 随着去年甘肃天水麻辣烫爆火出圈，今年天水品类繁多的鲜冷藏蔬菜，出口额呈现爆发式增长，今年前 7个月出口额同比增长超33倍，在甘肃出口总额中占比超三成。 "今年前7个月，公司出口额同 ...

Core Insights - The article highlights the significant increase in the import of Chinese vegetables to Laos via the China-Laos Railway, with over 38,000 tons transported by June 18, marking a 5 to 6 times increase compared to the previous year [1] Group 1: Transportation and Logistics - The China-Laos Railway has improved the efficiency of vegetable transportation, with a transit time of approximately 48 hours from loading in China to arrival in Laos [2] - The railway's operation has reduced the previous issue of empty containers returning to Laos, allowing for more efficient use of transportation resources [3] Group 2: Market Impact - The availability of Chinese vegetables has diversified the options for Laotian consumers and reduced transportation costs, leading to increased demand from local businesses [3] - The Li Rong Vegetable and Fruit Wholesale Company has seen a growing number of clients, with an average of 740 boxes per container and over 40 varieties of Chinese vegetables being distributed [4][5] Group 3: Consumer Preferences - Laotian consumers show a preference for Chinese vegetables, such as Romaine lettuce, which are perceived to be of higher quality despite being slightly more expensive than local produce [6][7] - The seasonal limitations of local vegetable production during the rainy season have increased reliance on imports, making the China-Laos Railway a vital supply line for fresh vegetables year-round [7]

Core Insights - The article highlights the significant increase in the import of Chinese vegetables to Laos via the China-Laos Railway, with over 38,000 tons transported by June 18, marking a 5 to 6 times increase compared to the previous year [1] Group 1: Transportation and Logistics - The China-Laos Railway has improved the efficiency of vegetable transportation, with a transit time of approximately 48 hours from China to Laos [1] - The increase in vegetable shipments has reduced the occurrence of empty container returns to Laos, thus lowering transportation costs and providing more options for local consumers [1][2] - The cold chain logistics are effectively managed, ensuring that vegetables maintain freshness during transit, which is crucial for perishable goods [1] Group 2: Market Dynamics - The demand for Chinese vegetables in Laos has surged, with over 200 local businesses placing orders through a wholesale company, which receives shipments every three days [2][3] - Local vendors have reported a preference for Chinese vegetables due to their quality and freshness, with specific examples of popular items like Romaine lettuce and broccoli [4][5] - The pricing of Chinese vegetables is slightly higher than local produce, yet they remain popular among consumers, indicating a strong market acceptance [5]

Core Viewpoint - The cold-weather vegetables from Qinghai Province are gaining popularity in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and overseas markets, significantly contributing to local income and economic development [1][6]. Group 1: Natural Conditions and Agricultural Practices - Qinghai's unique natural conditions, including an average annual temperature of 3.4°C and a daily temperature difference of over 15°C, create an ideal environment for vegetable growth, reducing pest occurrences and extending growth cycles [1][6]. - The use of greenhouse facilities allows for multiple planting cycles within a year, with some construction costs supported by government funds, enabling farmers to recover their investments within a year [2]. Group 2: Economic Impact and Market Demand - The economic benefits of cold-weather vegetables are evident, with farmers earning approximately 8,000 yuan per mu (0.067 hectares) from vegetable cultivation, compared to less than 2,000 yuan from wheat [6]. - The market demand for these vegetables is high, with products like bell peppers selling for 30 yuan per pound in markets such as Russia and Central Asia, and daily shipments of one ton of vegetables to Hong Kong still unable to meet demand [2][5]. Group 3: Industry Development and Community Engagement - The region has developed innovative industry models, including "enterprise + cooperative + farmer" and "party building + cooperative + base," leading to the establishment of six large-scale processing enterprises and 136 new business entities, benefiting around 35,000 people [2]. - Cold-weather vegetables have become a key output product for Qinghai Province, with an annual planting area of approximately 650,000 acres and a production volume of about 1.58 million tons, of which 700,000 tons are exported [6].

Core Viewpoint - The agricultural and rural economy in China has shown strong growth in the first half of the year, providing solid support for the stable operation of the national economy [1] Group 1: Summer Grain Production - The summer grain production in China accounts for over 20% of the annual grain output, with a total production of 2994.8 billion jin, maintaining stability [1] - The summer grain planting area is approximately 3.99 million acres, a slight decrease of 52,000 acres or 0.1% from the previous year, with 20 out of 25 provinces increasing their planting area [1] - The average yield of summer grain is 375.6 kg per acre, showing a marginal increase of 0.1 kg from last year, with drought conditions in key production areas being mitigated through effective irrigation [2] Group 2: Supply and Prices of Agricultural Products - The supply of "vegetable basket" products, including meat, eggs, and dairy, is sufficient, with stable prices meeting urban and rural consumption needs [4] - In the first half of the year, the area and yield of vegetables increased year-on-year, with a total vegetable planting area of 11 million acres and a yield of 26.23 million tons, an increase of over 1.1 million acres and 1.7 million tons [4] - The wholesale price index for "vegetable basket" products averaged 119.91, a decrease of 4.13 points year-on-year, with the average wholesale price of vegetables at 4.4 yuan per kg, down 7.4% [4] Group 3: Rural Development and Poverty Alleviation - By the end of June, over 6.8 million monitored individuals have been helped to eliminate the risk of returning to poverty, maintaining a baseline against large-scale poverty [5] - The per capita disposable income of rural residents reached 11,936 yuan, with a real growth of 6.2%, surpassing the income growth rate of urban residents [5] - The fixed asset investment in the primary industry increased by 6.5% year-on-year, and the retail sales of consumer goods in rural areas reached 32,409 billion yuan, up 4.9% [5] Group 4: Rural Infrastructure and Services - The rural living environment is improving, with over 30,000 new projects added to the rural construction project library and more than 100 billion yuan allocated for project funding [6] - The coverage rate of tap water in rural areas has reached 94%, with 100% of administrative villages connected to broadband and over 90% to 5G [6] - More than 16,000 rural elderly care homes have been built to enhance rural elderly services [6] Group 5: Ongoing Support and Challenges - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs will continue to implement four key actions to enhance industry and labor support, focusing on preventing poverty and improving the quality of assistance [7] - Challenges remain in the overall development quality of supported industries and the sustainability of development in poverty-stricken areas [7]

Core Insights - The article highlights the successful cultivation and marketing of high-quality broccoli in Ningxia's Guyuan City, particularly in the Yuanzhou District, where favorable climatic conditions contribute to superior vegetable quality [1][2]. Group 1: Broccoli Production and Quality - The broccoli produced in Yuanzhou District is characterized by high quality, with soluble sugar, dry matter, and protein content exceeding average reference values by 53.53%, 17.65%, and 25.03% respectively [1]. - The area dedicated to broccoli cultivation has expanded to over 35,600 acres, with an expected yield of 71,200 tons and a market value nearing 100 million yuan [2]. Group 2: Supply Chain and Market Reach - The cooperative model established between local farmers and a professional cooperative from Zhejiang ensures technical guidance and unified purchasing, enhancing the efficiency of production and sales [1]. - Freshly harvested broccoli can reach major markets such as Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Shanghai, and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area within 72 hours after processing [2]. Group 3: Broader Vegetable Industry Development - The total area for cool-season vegetable cultivation in Yuanzhou District is stable at 250,000 acres, with a total production capacity of 1,050,000 tons and a total market value exceeding 3 billion yuan [2]. - The district has implemented subsidy policies to enhance the value of the cool-season vegetable industry and is exploring the development of deep processing projects for vegetable by-products [3].