本干货摘选自 《法式西点材料学》 一混性酵母 常用酵母类型,是由酵母菌的培养液经过低温干燥等特殊方式 得到的颗粒状物质,其作用类似于生酵母但效果较弱。使用前 需用温水(约 40℃)浸泡,做发酵准备。 即发高活性酵母 常用酵母类型,制作工艺类似于酵母,使用效果高于生酵母,用 量也较小,但是风味不及生酵母。 生(鲜)酵母 较常用酵母类型, 由酵母菌培养液脱水制成, 具备很强的渗透耐 压性,即便是在糖份含量很高的面团中也能有较好的自我保护 功能,维持自身的细胞结构。另外,生(鲜)酵母具有的蔗糖转化 酶活性很高这种酶的活性越高, 分解蔗糖分子的速度就越快。 鲜酵母适合存放的温度是 0℃~4℃冷藏,因为这个温度范围内 酵母只是会通过缓慢的代谢来维持生命是处于休眠状态的。保 质期在 45 天左右。 如果存放的温度低于0℃的话,鲜酵母的水分会开始结冰,酵母 会停止代谢,逐渐死亡,失去活性。而且结冰产生的冰还会将酵 母细胞的细胞壁刺破,使活的酵母也受到损伤。 如果存放温度高于5℃,鲜酵母的开始慢慢活动,再高一点,就 是代谢旺盛,加速酵母老化。酵母死亡后的会成为一个营养丰 富的细菌培养基, 产生很多有害细菌。 一醇母 高糖与无 ...

Core Viewpoint - Anjuke Food Group Co., Ltd. successfully listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, becoming the first frozen food leader in China to achieve "A+H" listing, with an issue price of HKD 60.00 per share [1][4]. Group 1: IPO Details - The global offering of H-shares involved a base issuance of approximately 39.99 million shares, raising around HKD 23.9968 billion (approximately RMB 21.91 billion) [4]. - The company received significant interest from cornerstone investors, with total subscriptions amounting to USD 90 million (approximately HKD 7.06 billion or RMB 6.45 billion) [6]. - The funds raised will be allocated to five areas: 35% for expanding sales and distribution networks, 35% for enhancing procurement capabilities and optimizing the supply chain, 15% for digitalizing operations, 5% for product development and innovation, and 10% for working capital and general corporate purposes [6][7]. Group 2: Market Position and Financial Performance - Anjuke Food is the largest frozen food company in China, holding a market share of 6.6% as of 2024, with a strong position in various segments, including being the top player in frozen prepared foods and frozen dishes [7][10]. - The company reported revenues of approximately RMB 121.06 billion, RMB 139.65 billion, and RMB 150.30 billion for the years 2022, 2023, and 2024, respectively, with adjusted net profits of RMB 11.51 billion, RMB 15.20 billion, and RMB 16.15 billion during the same period [13][14]. - The gross profit margins for the years 2022, 2023, and 2024 were 21.2%, 22.6%, and 22.7%, respectively [13][14]. Group 3: International Expansion Strategy - Anjuke Food aims to enhance its international strategy, with overseas sales accounting for only 1.1% of total revenue in 2024 [15]. - The company plans to strengthen overseas sales channels and distribution networks, focusing on markets in Southeast Asia, Australia, North America, and Europe [16]. - The overseas expansion strategy includes global procurement and supply chain development, as well as establishing production facilities in overseas markets [18][19]. Group 4: Research and Development Capabilities - The company has established a nationwide R&D capability centered in Xiamen and Wuxi, with a focus on market-driven and technology-innovative strategies [20]. - Anjuke Food's R&D center is recognized as a national enterprise technology center, and it has a team of 508 professionals with 419 patents in China [21][23]. - The company plans to consolidate its leading position in the frozen food industry while enhancing profitability and expanding into overseas markets [25].

Core Viewpoint - The development of saline-alkali land agriculture in Hebei Province is being actively promoted to ensure national food security and increase farmers' income through comprehensive utilization and supervision measures [1][2][3]. Group 1: Agricultural Development and Support - Farmers in Huanghua City have received subsidies for grain planting, which have alleviated their economic burdens and led to increased income through the sale of diverse agricultural products [1]. - The Hebei Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection and Supervision has established a research group to investigate the development of saline-alkali land agriculture, providing a basis for targeted supervision and effective measures [2][3]. Group 2: Supervision and Responsibility - The Hebei Provincial Commission has outlined six key areas for supervision, including responsibility implementation, breeding, land treatment, comprehensive utilization, specialty agriculture, and resource assurance [2]. - Local governments are being urged to prioritize the comprehensive utilization of saline-alkali land as a major initiative, with specific oversight from the Commission to ensure accountability [2][3]. Group 3: Monitoring and Improvement - The Commission is conducting joint supervision to enhance the effectiveness of agricultural departments in investigating saline-alkali land resources and improving soil quality [3][4]. - Specific issues such as slow project approvals and ineffective actions by personnel are being monitored to ensure timely support for agricultural projects [3][5].

2. 食品抽检不合格—20250630 近期，糖果制品、方便食品、水果制品、粮食加工品、食用油、油脂及其制品、调味品、乳制品、酒类、食糖、餐饮食品、肉制品、炒货食 品及坚果制品、水产制品、糕点、饼干、食用农产品、速冻食品、饮料等18类食品209批次样品。根据食品安全国家标准检验和判定：抽样检 验合格205批次、不合格4批次（见附件）。不合格项目涉及农药残留超标、食品添加剂超标等。具体情况通告如下： 一、农药残留超标 （一）舟山市金塘智豪生活超市(个体工商户)销售的荷兰豆，噻虫胺不符合食品安全国家标准规定。 二、食品添加剂超标 （二）舟山高新技术产业园区和家优选生活超市(个体工商户)销售的杨梅，脱氢乙酸及其钠盐不符合食品安全国家标准规定。 （三）舟山市新城多又鲜水果店和舟山市定海区果之优品水果店销售的杨梅，甜蜜素不符合食品安全国家标准规定。 对抽检中发现的不合格产品，我局要求定海、新城、金塘、高新区等地的市场监管部门督促食品经营环节有关单位立即采取下架等措施控制 风险。以上核查单位自通告发布之日起7日内向社会公布风险防控措施，3个月内向舟山市市场监督管理局报告核查处置情况并向社会公布。 特此通告。 3.食品抽检 ...

Summary of Key Points Core Viewpoint - The Jiangxi Jingdezhen Market Supervision Administration has released the food safety supervision and sampling inspection information for the second period of 2025, indicating that out of 190 samples tested, 183 were qualified and 7 were unqualified. Group 1: Inspection Results - A total of 190 samples were inspected, with 183 passing and 7 failing the safety standards [1][2] - The inspection covered various food products, including beers, teas, and packaged foods, with most samples receiving a "qualified" report [2][3] Group 2: Specific Products - Qualified products included "Wei Di Original Lager Beer" from Shandong Oasis Brewery and "Jin Xing Jasmine Tea" from Zhengzhou Jin Xing Brewery, among others [2][3] - Unqualified products included "Yellow Eel" and "Small Chili Pepper," which did not meet safety standards [3][4] Group 3: Compliance and Regulations - The inspections were conducted in accordance with the Food Safety Law of the People's Republic of China and its implementation regulations [1][2] - The results are part of ongoing efforts to ensure food safety and compliance within the market [1][2]

6月27日，烟台振华超市新天地（301277）店正式重装开业，此次升级改造，对空间、商品、服务进行优化，致力于提升顾客的消费体 验。在现场可以看到，振华烘焙、振华面食、振华熟食等三大自营美食项目亮相。 在振华烘焙区，市民刘女士说："这儿的生日蛋糕胚还有两层夹心，我也是第一次听说，便立即决定买回去尝尝。"而振华面食区的老面 馒头，受到中老年人的欢迎，初大妈装了四个还冒着热气的馒头后，又走向振华熟食区购买了一些柠檬味儿凤爪。 近年来，振华超市主要门店多次升级改造。随着零售行业竞争日趋白热化，烟台振华量贩超市有限公司高层领导积极与国内行业标杆交 流学习，走出去，请进来，不断精进。当"本土"与"创新"相遇，当"温度"与"品质"交融，属于烟台的消费故事，翻开新的一页。 品质有保证，价格合理 明档制作，烟火气十足 振华烘焙、振华面食、振华熟食亮相 "我们店的升级改造，主要是在空间布局上做了很大的调整，环境更加舒适，品质更有保证，价格更亲民，服务更周到。在生鲜自营的基 础上新增加振华面食、振华熟食、振华烘焙三大自营项目。"振华超市新天地店店长吕曰萍说。 新增设的振华烘焙区大约500平米，柜台里摆放着不同口味的面包和蛋糕等， ...

科技如何为消费品破局开辟新路径？极致性价比时代降本保优怎么解？平台流量越来越贵，如何破局出 圈？极致性价比时代，降本保优怎么解？千品一面多巴胺，科技感怎么溢价？……这些消费企业发展中遇 见的难题，在2025数字经济新消费创享会上被给出了"最优解"。 创享会现场。 6月26日，2025数字经济新消费创享会在重庆两江新区举行，作为"2025重庆6·18电商节"的重点主题活动之 一，本次创享会以"数商赋能 趣享消费"为主题，聚焦重庆消费品产业与数字经济的深度融合，通过消费投 资新趋势分享、数智消费尖端产品路演、前沿科技消费品沉浸式体验，开展现场资源对接，促进行业交 流，推动资本与项目深度碰撞，助力重庆消费品破圈升级。 科技赋能 助力突围消费红海 重庆蚂蚁消费金融有限公司监事长周昌昊作分享。 在创享会"头部说风向"环节，国内头部金融机构蚂蚁消金、现象级消费品牌美力城分享了当下新消费趋 势。重庆蚂蚁消费金融有限公司监事长周昌昊表示，来自花呗分期的数据显示，"6·18"期间，用分期免息 消费的人数同比增长19%，不愿多花一分冤枉钱、追求资金效率最大化的"精算型消费"已成趋势。花呗尝 试通过提交职业类证书、学习技能类证书、 ...

周末，妻子买来面粉、发酵粉，和面，揉面，开始忙活起来。面团和好后，放在面盆里发酵。两个小时 后，沉睡的面团悄悄苏醒，宛如被风儿吹胀的云朵，填满了面盆的所有空间。妻子将"云朵"搬到面板 上，揉成了两道长长的面团，一道切成了均匀的面剂子，团成了满月般的馒头；一道擀开后，抹上菜籽 油，撒上香豆粉、姜黄粉等调料，层叠成五颜六色的花卷。 一层花卷，一层馒头，放入蒸锅后，妻子不着急开火，静候面团在锅中完成二次发酵——她记住了母亲 说过的话："好馍要等，就像等娃长大。" 大约过了40分钟，妻子打开了火。大火烧开锅，半个小时后馒头和花卷就出锅了。等馒头、花卷自然冷 却，妻子将它们冷冻在了冰箱。次日，妻子在手机上下了单。没多久，快递员敲开了我家的门。看到要 快递馒头、花卷时，他蹙着眉说："不划算。走陆运，运费低，需要一个星期，这么热的天，馍馍保准 会长毛。走空运，三天到达，但成本高，要用泡沫箱、冰袋，得100多元。" 快递员反复说"不划算，实在不划算"。 我觉得也是，便对妻子说："要不就留着自己吃吧？" 快递员转身下楼了。妻子思忖片刻，说："不行，还是要快递。老妈不爱吃买的馒头。"说着，她又拨通 了快递员的电话。 前段时间，妻 ...

Core Insights - Shanxi Tianchi Agricultural Development Co., Ltd. has successfully exported 100 kilograms of oat flour to Japan, marking a significant step for the Ningwu oat industry in entering the high-end East Asian market [1] - The company has made substantial progress in product development and marketing, establishing a robust online and offline sales network [2] - The company aims to enhance its production capacity and ensure product quality through investments and collaborations with research institutions [2][3] Group 1: Product Development - The Ningwu county has leveraged its unique geographical conditions and innovative processing techniques to enhance the nutritional value and marketability of oats [1] - The company achieved a technological breakthrough in January 2025, successfully producing noodles and steamed buns from oat flour, which gained recognition in both domestic and international markets [1] - The company has partnered with the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences to improve oat yield and quality through the cultivation of superior varieties [2] Group 2: Marketing and Sales - The company has actively participated in various exhibitions and promotional activities, including a successful sales event on May 24 that resulted in 120,000 orders [2] - Collaborations with well-known chain enterprises and online brands have been established to enhance product solutions and sales strategies [2] - The company has invested over 10 million yuan in upgrading its production line to meet increasing market demand [2] Group 3: Company Overview - Established in January 2018, Shanxi Tianchi Agricultural Development Co., Ltd. has developed into a comprehensive organic whole grain health industry chain enterprise, with an annual processing capacity of 15,000 tons [3] - The company is focused on integrating the upstream and downstream industry chains and increasing investment in research and development to build a nationally recognized brand [3]

为加快推进盐碱地特色农业发展，保障国家粮食安全，促进农民增收，河北省纪委监委结合调研成果， 于2024年10月制定《关于监督推动盐碱地综合利用工作的意见》，提出责任落实、育种、治地、综合利 用、特色农业、要素保障6个方面监督重点，明确联系相关省直单位的监督检查室、相关派驻机构、各 有关市纪委监委的职能职责，采取调研督导、"室组地巡"联动监督等方式，推动全省盐碱地综合利用工 作取得实效。 紧盯主体责任落实，各级纪委监委通过日常监督、调研检查、列席民主生活会等方式，督促地方党委政 府切实履行主体责任，主要负责同志履行第一责任人责任。 沧州市纪委监委督促黄骅市委、市政府把盐碱地综合利用作为全市"三件大事"之一，统筹推进盐碱地综 合利用试点建设。沧州市纪委监委先后赴黄骅市督导调研3次，重点查看当地党委政府部署及落实情 况。 唐山市纪委监委下发盐碱地综合利用工作监督提示卡7期，建立项目联系直报点15个，通过实地督导、 查阅资料、召开座谈会等方式，督促推动县级党委政府和农业农村、自然资源等部门摸清现有盐碱地资 源和利用状况，构建盐碱地土壤资源数据库，以中低产盐碱耕地改造提升为重点，提高盐碱地高标准农 田质量。 中央纪委国 ...