投资咨询业务资格:证监许可【2012】31号 == 宏观金融数据日报 | | 国贸期货研究院 宏观金融研究中心 郑雨婷 | | 期货执业证号:F3074875; 投资咨询证号: Z0017779 | | 2025/11/20 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 品种 | 收盘价 | 较前值变动(bp) | 品种 | 较前值变动 收盘价 | | | | | | | | | (bp) | | | DRO01 | 1.42 | -10.66 | DR007 | 1.51 | -1.08 | | | GC001 | 1.63 | -6.50 | GC007 | 1.51 | -5.00 | | नि | | | | | | | | | SHBOR 3M | 1.58 | 0.00 | LPR 5年 | 3.50 | 0.00 | | 市 | | 1.40 | -0.30 | | 1 રેતે | 0.70 | | 市 | 1年期国债 | | | 5年期国债 | | | | | 10年期国债 | 1.81 | 0.40 | 10年期美债 | 4.12 ...

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided on the industry investment rating. 2. Core Viewpoints - The US government's potential reopening boosted the capital market, increasing expectations of further overseas liquidity release, leading to a stronger performance of stock indices with the Shanghai Composite Index slightly breaking through a new high [7]. - After the cooling of AI and chip sectors since October, the lithium - battery sector took over and led the rally, supporting the strong performance of stock indices [7]. - The current macro - level situation is a mix of bullish and bearish factors, lacking a core driving force. There are disagreements in the market about whether the valuation of technology stocks will further increase and whether the market can shift from a structural to a full - fledged slow - bull market. Short - term market disagreements are expected to be digested through index fluctuations, and new driving factors are needed for further upward movement [7]. 3. Summary by Related Content Money Market - DRO01 closed at 1.32 with a - 9.93bp change, DR007 at 1.48 with a - 1.22bp change, GC001 at 0.98 with a - 56.50bp change, GC007 at 1.47 with a - 3.00bp change, SHBOR 3M at 1.58 with no change, LPR 5 - year at 3.50 with no change, 1 - year treasury at 1.41 with a 0.26bp change, 5 - year treasury at 1.58 with a 1.54bp change, 10 - year treasury at 1.81 with a 0.46bp change, and 10 - year US treasury at 4.09 with a 2.00bp change [4]. - The central bank conducted 190 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations yesterday, with 92.8 billion yuan of reverse repurchases maturing, resulting in a net injection of 97.2 billion yuan. This week, 495.8 billion yuan of reverse repurchases will mature, with 78.3 billion, 117.5 billion, 65.5 billion, 92.8 billion, and 141.7 billion maturing from Monday to Friday respectively [4]. - The central bank's Q3 2025 China Monetary Policy Implementation Report stated that it will maintain a moderately loose monetary policy, use various tools to keep social financing conditions relatively loose, improve the monetary policy framework, and strengthen policy implementation and transmission. It also aims to promote a reasonable recovery of prices [4]. Stock Index Market - The CSI 300 rose 1.21% to 4702.1, the SSE 50 rose 0.96% to 3073.7, the CSI 500 rose 1.55% to 7355.3, and the CSI 1000 rose 1.39% to 7590.6. The trading volume of the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets was 2.042 trillion yuan, an increase of 96.9 billion yuan from the previous day [6]. - Most industry sectors rose, with energy metals, batteries, fertilizers, precious metals, power equipment, non - metallic materials, non - ferrous metals, chemical raw materials, chemical products, and small metals leading the gains. Only railway and highway, banking, and power sectors declined [6]. - The trading volume and open interest of stock index futures contracts generally decreased. For example, IF trading volume decreased by 7.3% and open interest by 5.1%, IH trading volume by 2.2% and open interest by 1.2%, IC trading volume by 9.2% and open interest by 7.4%, and IM trading volume by 11.9% and open interest by 5.5% [6]. Stock Index Futures Premium and Discount - IF premium rates for the current - month, next - month, current - quarter, and next - quarter contracts were 8.22%, 5.41%, 3.44%, and 3.58% respectively [8]. - IH premium rates for different contracts were 1.58%, 1.60%, 0.90%, and 0.77% respectively [8]. - IC premium rate for the current - month contract was 12.34% [8]. - IM premium rates for different contracts were 14.77%, 14.98%, 13.05%, and 12.76% respectively [8].

Group 1: Interest Rates and Central Bank Operations - DR001 closed at 1.42 with a -9.02bp change, DR007 at 1.49 with a -2.21bp change, GC001 at 1.54 with a -10.00bp change, and GC007 at 1.50 with a -3.00bp change [3] - SHBOR 3M remained at 1.58 with no change, and LPR 5 - year stayed at 3.50 with no change [3] - 1 - year, 5 - year, and 10 - year Chinese government bonds closed at 1.35 (-1.80bp), 1.52 (-2.00bp), and 1.80 (-1.60bp) respectively, while 10 - year US Treasury bonds closed at 4.09 with a 2.00bp increase [3] - The central bank conducted 1955 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations, with 655 billion yuan of reverse repurchases maturing, resulting in a net injection of 1300 billion yuan [3] - This week, 4958 billion yuan of reverse repurchases will mature, with 783 billion, 1175 billion, 655 billion, 928 billion, and 1417 billion maturing from Monday to Friday respectively [4] Group 2: Monetary Policy - The central bank's Q3 2025 China Monetary Policy Implementation Report stated that it will maintain a moderately loose monetary policy, use various tools to keep social financing conditions relatively loose, improve the monetary policy framework, and strengthen policy implementation and transmission [4] - Promoting a reasonable recovery of prices is an important consideration for monetary policy to keep prices at a reasonable level [4] Group 3: Stock Indexes and Futures - The CSI 300 fell 0.13% to 4645.9, the SSE 50 rose 0.32% to 3044.3, the CSI 500 fell 0.66% to 7243.2, and the CSI 1000 fell 0.72% to 7486.4 [5] - The trading volume of the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets was 19450 billion yuan, a decrease of 486 billion yuan from the previous day [5] - Industry sectors showed more declines than gains, with insurance, mining, pharmaceutical commerce, medical devices, and beauty care sectors leading the gains, while photovoltaic equipment, non - metallic materials, wind power equipment, power supply equipment, power grid equipment, and electronic chemicals sectors leading the losses [5] - IF, IH, IC, and IM contracts showed different price changes and volume/position changes. For example, IF volume increased by 93 to 120690, and its open interest increased by 3.9% to 273421 [5] Group 4: Market Outlook - The macro news was calm, and the stock index continued to fluctuate. The current macro situation is a mix of positives and negatives, lacking a core driving force [6] - There are disagreements in the market regarding the further increase of technology stock valuations and the transition from a structural market to a full - fledged slow - bull market [6] - Short - term market differences are expected to be digested during the stock index's volatile adjustment, and new driving factors such as overseas liquidity release or domestic fundamental improvement will be key for the market to rise [6] Group 5: Futures Contract Premium/Discount - IF showed premiums of 0.79%, 3.80%, 2.76%, and 3.15% for the current, next, current - quarter, and next - quarter contracts respectively [7] - IH had a - 3.33% discount for the current contract and premiums for other contracts [7] - IC and IM contracts generally showed premiums [7]

Market Data Summary - DRO01 closed at 1.51 with a 2.52 bp increase, DR007 at 1.51 with a 1.33 bp increase, GC001 at 1.64 with a 43.50 bp increase, and GC007 at 1.53 with a 5.00 bp increase [4] - SHBOR 3M remained at 1.58, LPR 5 - year at 3.50, 1 - year treasury at 1.40 with a 0.56 bp increase, 5 - year treasury at 1.57 with a - 0.88 bp change, 10 - year treasury at 1.81 with a - 0.05 bp change, and 10 - year US treasury at 4.13 with a 2.00 bp increase [4] - The central bank conducted 4038 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations, with 1175 billion yuan of reverse repurchases maturing, resulting in a net injection of 2863 billion yuan [4] - This week, 4958 billion yuan of reverse repurchases will mature, with 783 billion, 1175 billion, 655 billion, 928 billion, and 1417 billion maturing from Monday to Friday respectively [4] - The central bank will maintain a moderately loose monetary policy, aiming to promote a reasonable recovery of prices and keep social financing conditions relatively loose [4] Stock Index Market - CSI 300 closed at 4652, down 0.91%; SSE 50 at 3035, down 0.63%; CSI 500 at 7292, down 0.71%; and CSI 1000 at 7541, down 0.30% [6] - IF volume was 110400 with a 3.4% increase, IH volume 50142 with a 9.2% increase, IC volume 112484 with an 8.4% decrease, and IM volume 186082 with a 4.3% decrease [6] - IF open interest was 263184 with a 1.9% decrease, IH open interest 94744 with a 2.0% decrease, IC open interest 241256 with a 3.2% decrease, and IM open interest 354095 with a 0.2% decrease [6] - The trading volume of the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets was 19936 billion yuan, a decrease of 1809 billion yuan from the previous day [6] - Photovoltaic equipment, chemical raw materials, non - metallic materials, food and beverage, and pharmaceutical commerce sectors led the gains, while insurance, energy metals, aerospace, electronic components, and software development sectors led the losses [6] Market Outlook - The stock index closed down in a volatile manner. The current macro - level is a mix of bullish and bearish factors, lacking a core driving force [7] - Market differences are expected to be gradually digested during the stock index's volatile adjustment. New driving factors such as overseas liquidity release or domestic fundamental improvement will be key for the market to rise [7] Stock Index Futures Basis - IF basis was 9.39% for the current - month contract, 5.24% for the next - month contract, 3.15% for the current - quarter contract, and 3.32% for the next - quarter contract [8] - IH basis was 1.24% for the current - month contract, 0.52% for the next - month contract, 0.47% for the current - quarter contract, and 0.66% for the next - quarter contract [8] - IC basis was 24.73% for the current - month contract, 15.62% for the next - month contract, 11.17% for the current - quarter contract, and 10.87% for the next - quarter contract [8] - IM basis was 31.07% for the current - month contract, 19.16% for the next - month contract, 14.03% for the current - quarter contract, and 13.00% for the next - quarter contract [8]

Group 1: Financial Instrument Prices and Changes - DROO1 closed at 1.31, down 0.53bp; DR007 closed at 1.42, down 3.65bp [3] - GC001 closed at 1.54, up 21.50bp; GC007 closed at 1.49, up 1.00bp [3] - SHBOR 3M closed at 1.60, down 0.10bp; LPR 5 - year remained at 3.50 [3] - 1 - year treasury bond closed at 1.33, up 1.20bp; 5 - year treasury bond closed at 1.53, up 0.10bp [3] - 10 - year treasury bond closed at 1.74, down 0.40bp; 10 - year US treasury bond closed at 4.09, down 0.20bp [3] - IF当月 closed at 4646, up 0.1%; IH当月 closed at 3018, unchanged; IC当月 closed at 7293, unchanged; IM当月 closed at 7471, up 0.4% [5] - IF成交量 was 115046, down 17.7%; IF持仓量 was 270097, down 0.4% [5] - IH成交量 was 51158, down 19.2%; IH持仓量 was 96979, down 2.6% [5] - IC成交量 was 140206, down 3.5%; IC持仓量 was 254358, unchanged [5] - IM成交量 was 229133, down 9.5%; IM持仓量 was 362939, up 0.2% [5] Group 2: Central Bank Operations - The central bank conducted 783 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations yesterday, with 3373 billion yuan of reverse repurchases maturing, resulting in a net withdrawal of 2590 billion yuan [3] - This week, 20680 billion yuan of reverse repurchases will mature in the central bank's open market, with 3373 billion, 4753 billion, 5577 billion, 3426 billion, and 3551 billion yuan maturing from Monday to Friday respectively. Additionally, 7000 billion yuan of 91 - day outright reverse repurchases will mature on Friday [4] Group 3: Stock Index Performance - The CSI 300 rose 0.27% to 4653.4; the SSE 50 rose 0.16% to 3016.4; the CSI 500 rose 0.04% to 7333.6; the CSI 1000 rose 0.42% to 7538.1 [5] - The trading volume of the two stock markets reached 21071 billion yuan, a decrease of 2107 billion yuan from the previous trading day [5] - Most industry sectors closed higher, with shipbuilding, gaming, culture and media, coal, photovoltaic equipment, power supply equipment, petroleum, mining, and airport sectors leading the gains, while small metals, batteries, and jewelry sectors leading the losses [5] Group 4: Market Outlook and Strategy - In the short term, as positive factors such as the progress of China - US economic and trade negotiations are gradually released, market sentiment may shift from relatively optimistic to cautious, and the stock index may enter a volatile stage to accumulate momentum for the next upward movement. In the medium - to - long term, the stock index still has room to rise, but the upward pace will not be rapid [6] - The strategy suggests taking advantage of opportunities to go long and using the discount structure of stock index futures to enhance the advantages of medium - to - long - term long - position strategies [6] Group 5: Stock Index Futures Premium and Discount - IF升贴水 was 3.14% for the current - month contract, 3.17% for the next - month contract, 2.48% for the current - quarter contract, and 2.71% for the next - quarter contract [7] - IH升贴水 was - 0.84% for the current - month contract, - 0.07% for the next - month contract, - 0.15% for the current - quarter contract, and 0.12% for the next - quarter contract [7] - IC升贴水 was 11.28% for the current - month contract, 10.17% for the next - month contract, 9.16% for the current - quarter contract, and 9.43% for the next - quarter contract [7] - IM升贴水 was 17.95% for the current - month contract, 14.75% for the next - month contract, 12.20% for the current - quarter contract, and 11.67% for the next - quarter contract [7]

Group 1: Market Interest Rates and Central Bank Operations - DR001 closed at 1.47 with a 1.62bp increase, DR007 at 1.56 with a 2.34bp decrease, GC001 at 1.67 with a 26.00bp increase, and GC007 at 1.64 with a 0.50bp increase. SHBOR 3M was at 1.60 with a 0.40bp increase, and LPR 5 - year remained at 3.50 with no change. 1 - year, 5 - year, 10 - year Chinese treasury bonds closed at 1.43 (-0.50bp), 1.54 (-4.75bp), and 1.81 (1.75bp) respectively, while 10 - year US treasury bonds closed at 3.97 with a 1.70bp decrease [4] - The central bank conducted 4753 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations at an interest rate of 1.40% yesterday. With 1595 billion yuan of reverse repurchases maturing, the net daily investment was 3158 billion yuan [4] Group 2: Central Bank's Policy Announcement - Central Bank Governor Pan Gongsheng said on October 27 that the central bank suspended treasury bond trading at the beginning of this year due to supply - demand imbalance and accumulated market risks in the bond market. Now that the bond market is operating well, it will resume open - market treasury bond trading operations [5] Group 3: Stock Index Performance - The CSI 300, SSE 50, CSI 500, and CSI 1000 closed at 4692 (-0.51%), 3050 (-0.62%), 7341 (-0.52%), and 7479 (-0.22%) respectively. The trading volume of the two stock markets was 21479 billion yuan, a decrease of 1923 billion yuan from the previous day. Shipbuilding, shipping ports, automotive services, aerospace, railways, and airports led the gains, while precious metals, energy metals, wind power equipment, steel, non - ferrous metals, and beauty care led the losses [6] - The stock index rose and then fell yesterday. The Shanghai Composite Index briefly broke through the 4000 - point mark but entered a volatile phase due to lack of significant volume. In the short term, with the easing of Sino - US trade frictions, the stock index may return to an upward trend. In the medium - to - long - term, there is still room for growth, and the strategy is to buy on dips and use the discount structure of stock index futures to enhance long - term long - position strategies [7] Group 4: Stock Index Futures Premium and Discount - The premium and discount rates of IF, IH, IC, and IM contracts vary across different delivery months. For example, IF's current - month contract has a 3.10% premium, IH's current - month contract has a 0.39% discount, IC's current - month contract has an 11.11% premium, and IM's current - month contract has a 14.08% premium [8]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Core Viewpoints - The central bank's mid - term liquidity net injection in October reached 600 million yuan, maintaining a relatively high level, showing a moderately loose monetary policy orientation [4] - With the gradual alleviation of unfavorable factors in trade frictions, stock indices may return to the upward channel. Even if short - term macro uncertainties increase, the adjustment space of stock indices is expected to be limited. The strategy is to mainly choose opportunities to go long on stock indices [6] 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Interest Rates and Bond Market - DR001 closed at 1.45 with a 13.11bp increase, DR007 at 1.58 with a 17.11bp increase, GC001 at 1.41 with a 1.50bp increase, and GC007 at 1.64 with a 6.50bp increase [3] - SHBOR 3M closed at 1.60 with a 0.10bp increase, LPR 5 - year at 3.50 with no change, 1 - year treasury bond at 1.37 with a 2.00bp decrease, 5 - year treasury bond at 1.59 with a 1.20bp decrease, 10 - year treasury bond at 1.84 with a 0.85bp decrease, and 10 - year US treasury bond at 3.98 with a 2.70bp increase [3] - The central bank conducted 337.3 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations on October 27, with an operating rate of 1.40%. After offsetting the 189 billion yuan of matured reverse repurchases, the net investment on the day was 148.3 billion yuan [3] - The central bank carried out 900 billion yuan of 1 - year MLF operations in October. After offsetting the 700 billion yuan of matured MLF, the net investment of MLF this month was 20 billion yuan, and it was the 8th consecutive month of incremental roll - over [4] - In addition to MLF, the central bank conducted 1700 billion yuan of outright reverse repurchases in October, and achieved a net investment of 400 billion yuan after offsetting the 1300 billion yuan of matured outright reverse repurchases [4] Stock Index Futures Market - On October 27, the CSI 300 rose 1.19% to 4716, the SSE 50 rose 0.78% to 3070, the CSI 500 rose 1.67% to 7379, and the CSI 1000 rose 1.03% to 7495 [5] - Most industry sectors closed higher, with sectors such as electronic chemicals, small metals, shipbuilding, energy metals, semiconductors, iron and steel, and electronic components leading the gains, while wind power equipment and game sectors leading the losses [5] - The trading volume of the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets reached 2340.1 billion yuan, a significant increase of 365.9 billion yuan compared with the previous trading day [5] - For stock index futures, IF's current - month contract closed at 4701 with a 1.1% increase, IH's current - month contract closed at 3067 with a 0.6% increase, IC's current - month contract closed at 7310 with a 1.4% increase, and IM's current - month contract closed at 7399 with a 0.4% increase [5] - IF's trading volume was 113332, a 2.5% decrease; its open interest was 262244, a 2.7% increase. IH's trading volume was 56298, a 4.5% decrease; its open interest was 98162, a 3.0% increase. IC's trading volume was 136694, a 0.8% decrease; its open interest was 252585, a 3.7% increase. IM's trading volume was 214742, a 4.3% decrease; its open interest was 358844, a 2.8% increase [5] - The premium/discount rates of IF were 4.65% for the current - month contract, 4.62% for the next - month contract, 3.23% for the current - quarter contract, and 3.14% for the next - quarter contract. For IH, they were 1.01%, 0.61%, 0.03%, and 0.11% respectively. For IC, they were 13.65%, 11.67%, 10.18%, and 10.02% respectively. For IM, they were 18.70%, 15.88%, 13.19%, and 12.51% respectively [7] International Trade and Market Impact - On October 26, the China - US economic and trade teams concluded a two - day consultation in Kuala Lumpur. After the talks, the US Treasury Secretary said that the two sides reached a "very substantial framework agreement", and the US "no longer considers" imposing a 100% tariff on China [6]

Group 1: Market Data Summary - DR001 closed at 1.32 with a -15.67bp change, DR007 at 1.53 with a -7.04bp change, GC001 at 1.36 with a -13.50bp change, and GC007 at 0.00 with a -187.00bp change [4] - SHBOR 3M closed at 1.58 with a 0.40bp change, LPR 5 - year at 3.50 with a 0.00bp change [4] - 1 - year, 5 - year, and 10 - year Chinese treasury bonds closed at 1.39 (-1.00bp), 1.63 (-0.73bp), and 1.88 (-0.78bp) respectively, while 10 - year US treasury bonds closed at 4.20 with a 2.00bp change [4] - Last week, the central bank conducted 2467.4 billion yuan in reverse repurchase operations and 600 billion yuan in MLF operations, with 1826.8 billion yuan in reverse repurchase and 300 billion yuan in 1 - year MLF maturing, resulting in a net injection of 940.6 billion yuan [4] - This week, 516.6 billion yuan in reverse repurchase will mature, with 240.5 billion and 276.1 billion maturing on Monday and Tuesday respectively, and 300 billion yuan in 182 - day buy - out reverse repurchase maturing on Tuesday [5] Group 2: Stock Index Market - The closing prices and changes of major stock indices: CSI 300 at 4550 (-0.95%), SSE 50 at 2941 (-0.40%), CSI 500 at 7241 (-1.37%), and CSI 1000 at 7398 (-1.45%) [6] - The closing prices and changes of index futures contracts: IF at 4543 (-0.9%), IH at 2945 (-0.3%), IC at 7203 (-1.2%), and IM at 7357 (-1.2%) [6] - Trading volume and open interest changes: IF volume decreased by 9.3% to 121085, IH volume decreased by 6.9% to 48226, IC volume increased by 4.9% to 136035, and IM volume increased by 14.2% to 242990; IF open interest decreased by 2.4% to 259924, IH open interest increased by 1.1% to 95988, IC open interest increased by 1.4% to 252224, and IM open interest increased by 3.3% to 364864 [6] - Last week, CSI 300 fell 0.44% to 4501.9, SSE 50 fell 1.98% to 2909.7, CSI 500 rose 0.32% to 7170.3, and CSI 1000 rose 0.21% to 7438.2; only the power equipment (3.9%) and electronics (3.5%) sectors in the Shenwan primary industry index rose, while banking (-0.5%), non - ferrous metals (-3.5%), non - banking finance (-0.1%), steel (-1.1%), and agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery (-2%) led the decline [6] - As of September 25, the margin trading balance in the A - share market was 2436.61 billion yuan, an increase of 46.18 billion yuan from the previous week [6] Group 3: Market Outlook and Analysis - The central bank governor stated that China's monetary policy adheres to a self - centered approach while considering internal and external balance, and will use various monetary policy tools to ensure sufficient liquidity [5] - Recently, the macro news has been calm, and the stock index has been oscillating; due to poor domestic economic data, there is a stronger expectation for policies to promote consumption, stabilize the real estate market, and expand fiscal spending [7] - The Fourth Plenary Session of the 20th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China will be held in October, focusing on formulating the 15th Five - Year Plan and analyzing the current economic situation, which is worthy of attention [7] - The stock index trend remains bullish, but the policy aims to guide the A - share market to a "slow - bull" pattern, and it is recommended to adjust and go long, while controlling positions before the holiday [7] Group 4: Index Futures Premium and Discount - IF premium/discount rates: 0.00% for the current - month contract, 2.62% for the next - month contract, 2.45% for the current - quarter contract, and 2.31% for the next - quarter contract [8] - IH premium/discount rates: -2.73% for the current - month contract, -0.50% for the next - month contract, -0.51% for the current - quarter contract, and -0.04% for the next - quarter contract [8] - IC premium/discount rates: 10.16% for the current - month contract, 9.81% for the next - month contract, 9.89% for the current - quarter contract, and 9.76% for the next - quarter contract [8] - IM premium/discount rates: 10.54% for the current - month contract, 11.55% for the next - month contract, 12.54% for the current - quarter contract, and 12.13% for the next - quarter contract [8]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report is that the domestic bond market is experiencing a "chaotic moment" characterized by intense competition between bullish and bearish forces, particularly around the pricing of 10-year government bonds, with key interest rate levels at 1.80% and 1.75% acting as critical points for market dynamics [1][23]. - The market is primarily focused on two main uncertainties: whether the central bank will restart bond-buying operations and whether the redemption fee rules for public bond funds will be optimized [1][24]. - Recent actions by major banks indicate a shift towards buying long-term bonds, with net purchases of 93 billion yuan in 7-10 year government bonds and 843 billion yuan in 3-5 year bonds since September, suggesting a potential change in market sentiment [1][23]. Group 2 - The optimization of redemption fees for public bond funds is under scrutiny, with expectations for clearer guidelines as the end of September approaches. As of mid-2025, the total scale of bond funds was approximately 11.15 trillion yuan, with institutional investors holding 81% of this amount [2][24]. - The external environment, including recent positive developments in US-China relations, is contributing to a complex interplay of bullish and bearish sentiments in the bond market, potentially affecting market risk appetite [2][24]. - The liquidity situation is slightly tight, with the central bank's recent announcement of a 14-day reverse repurchase reform aimed at stabilizing liquidity across quarters and holidays, which may reduce the likelihood of extreme interest rate increases [3][25]. Group 3 - The bond market has shown signs of differentiation, with the yield on the 10-year government bond rising by 1.1 basis points to 1.80%, while the yield on the 1-year bond fell by 1.0 basis points to 1.39% during the period from September 15 to 19 [4][14]. - The overall sentiment in the bond market remains cautious, with bearish forces slightly prevailing, although the yield levels have reached a point where some investors see potential for profit [3][25]. - The government bond issuance pace has slowed, with planned issuance for the week of September 22-26 at 413.1 billion yuan, down from 516 billion yuan the previous week, indicating a potential easing of supply pressure [6][25].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Core Viewpoints - The stock index trend continues to be bullish, but the policy aims to guide the A-share market to run in a "slow bull" pattern. It is recommended to adjust and go long, and control positions before the holiday. The market has policy expectations for the "922" press conference, and last year's similar press conference launched a series of policy "combinations." Last week, positive factors were mainly overseas, with positive signals from Sino-US economic and trade talks and the Fed's first interest rate cut this year being beneficial to A-shares, while domestic economic data was poor, increasing the necessity of promoting consumption, stabilizing the real estate market, and expanding fiscal policies [7] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Market Data - **Interest Rates**: DRO01 closed at 1.46 with a -4.83bp change, DR007 at 1.51 with a -4.70bp change, GC001 at 1.40 with a 17.50bp change, GC007 at 1.55 with an 8.00bp change, SHBOR 3M at 1.56 with a 0.60bp change, LPR 5-year at 3.50 with a 0.00bp change, 1-year treasury at 1.41 with a 0.62bp change, 5-year treasury at 1.62 with a 2.97bp change, 10-year treasury at 1.88 with a 2.54bp change, and 10-year US treasury at 4.14 with a 3.00bp change [4] - **Stock Index Futures**: On September 22, the closing prices and changes of stock index futures were as follows:沪深300 closed at 4502 with a 0.08% change, IF当月 at 4510 with a 0.5% change, 上证50 at 2910 with a -0.11% change, IH当月 at 2918 with a 0.3% change, 中证500 at 7170 with a -0.41% change, IC当月 at 7182 with a 0.1% change, 中证1000 at 7438 with a -0.51% change, IM当月 at 7448 with a -0.1% change. The trading volume and open interest of IF decreased by 25.9 and 11.0 respectively, IH by 33.1 and 16.6, IC by 20.6 and 9.2, and IM by 25.7 and 10.1 [6] - **Stock Market Review**: The previous day's closing, 沪深300 fell 0.21% to 4523.3, 上证50 fell 0.5% to 2947.8, 中证500 rose 0.75% to 7191, 中证1000 rose 0.92% to 7483.6. The trading volume of the two markets reached 31352 billion, a significant increase of 7584 billion. Most industry sectors fell, while the automobile service and tourism hotel sectors strengthened, and the precious metals, energy metals, non-ferrous metals, real estate services, diversified finance, small metals, and securities sectors led the decline [6] - **Open Market Operations**: Last week, the central bank had 12645 billion yuan of reverse repurchases and 1200 billion yuan of treasury cash fixed deposits due. It conducted 18268 billion yuan of reverse repurchase operations, 1500 billion yuan of treasury cash fixed deposit operations, and 6000 billion yuan of outright reverse repurchase operations, with a net full - caliber injection of 11923 billion yuan. This week, 18268 billion yuan of reverse repurchases will mature, and 3000 billion yuan of MLF will mature on September 25 [4][5] Market Expectations - The market has policy expectations for the "922" press conference. Last year's similar press conference launched a series of policy "combinations" including comprehensive reserve requirement ratio cuts, interest rate cuts, stock repurchase re - loans, and securities - fund - insurance company swap facilities [7] Ascending and Descending Water Conditions - The ascending and descending water conditions of stock index futures contracts are as follows: IF升贴水 for the next - month contract is 4.65%, the current - quarter contract is 3.42%, and the next - quarter contract is 2.77%; IH升贴水 for the next - month contract is - 1.67%, the current - quarter contract is - 0.52%, and the next - quarter contract is - 0.38%; IC升贴水 for the next - month contract is 12.79%, the current - quarter contract is 10.66%, and the next - quarter contract is 9.85%; IM升贴水 for the next - month contract is 17.81%, the current - quarter contract is 13.64%, and the next - quarter contract is 12.51% [8]