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招商证券:岁末年初市场风格特征如何?
智通财经网· 2025-12-23 22:29
资金供需:二级市场可跟踪资金净流入规模扩大。融资余额上升,融资资金净买入34.2亿元;ETF净流 入560.8亿元;新成立偏股类公募基金份额增加。重要股东净减持规模上升,公布的计划减持规模扩 大。 智通财经APP获悉,招商证券发布研报称,从历史经验看,岁末年初时段市场风格会呈现出明显的防御 性特征,大盘价值风格占优,而中证1000代表的小微盘风格则相对承压。临近年末,机构投资者面临年 度业绩考核与结算,其投资行为会趋于保守,风险偏好明显降低。进入1月后,市场进入上市公司年报 业绩预告的密集披露期,业绩不确定性成为市场担忧的重点。由于小微盘股的业绩波动风险相对更大, 资金进一步流向基本面更为稳健的大盘蓝筹股,这使得大盘价值风格得以延续。此外,年初险资等长期 资金在"开门红"阶段有较强的配置需求,其偏好也集中于低估值的大盘价值板块,为该风格提供了增量 资金支持。 货币政策与利率:上周(12/15-12/19)央行公开市场净投放2190亿元,未来一周将有4575亿元逆回购、 3000亿元MLF、1200亿元国库现金定存到期。货币市场利率下行,短、长端国债收益率下行,同业存 单发行规模扩大,发行利率涨跌不一。截至12 ...
宏观金融数据日报-20251128
Guo Mao Qi Huo· 2025-11-28 03:42
1. Report Industry Investment Rating - There is no information about the report industry investment rating in the provided content. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The inter - bank market liquidity remains loose, with the overnight repurchase rate of deposit - taking institutions staying around 1.32%. The November LPR quotes remain unchanged [4]. - The stock index rose and then fell yesterday, showing an overall volatile performance. It is expected that market differences will be gradually digested during the stock index's volatile adjustment, and the index is expected to rise further with the emergence of new mainlines. The bottom - fishing effect of Central Huijin provides a certain buffer, and the downside risk of the index is generally controllable. The recent market adjustment offers an opportunity to lay out for the further rise of the stock index next year [6]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Macro - financial Data - **Interest Rates**: DR001 closed at 1.31%, down 0.04bp; DR007 at 1.45%, down 2.79bp; GC001 at 1.38%, down 6.50bp; GC007 at 1.52%, down 1.00bp; SHBOR 3M at 1.58%, up 0.10bp; LPR 5 - year at 3.50%, unchanged; 1 - year treasury bond at 1.35%, down 0.60bp; 5 - year treasury bond at 1.57%, up 0.20bp; 10 - year treasury bond at 1.84%, down 0.10bp; 10 - year US treasury bond at 4.00%, down 1.00bp [3]. - **Central Bank Operations**: The central bank conducted 356.4 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations yesterday at an operating rate of 1.40%. With 300 billion yuan of reverse repurchases maturing on the same day, the net investment for the day was 56.4 billion yuan [3]. 3.2 Stock Index Market - **Closing Prices and Changes**: The CSI 300 closed at 4515, down 0.05%; the SSE 50 at 2972, up 0.02%; the CSI 500 at 6951.3, down 0.2%; the CSI 1000 at 7257.5, up 0.12%. The trading volume of the two stock markets in Shanghai and Shenzhen was 1.7098 trillion yuan, a decrease of 73.6 billion yuan from the previous day. Industry sectors showed mixed performance, with papermaking, batteries, consumer electronics, photovoltaic equipment, and chemical raw materials sectors leading the gains, while cultural media, cement building materials, Internet services, pharmaceutical commerce, and gaming sectors leading the losses [5]. - **Futures Contracts**: IF volume was 100,893, up 3.7%; IF open interest was 264,196, up 1.9%; IH volume was 42,497, up 19.7%; IH open interest was 92,285, up 7.0%; IC volume was 112,976, up 5.6%; IC open interest was 254,570, up 2.2%; IM volume was 183,443, up 3.3%; IM open interest was 364,043, up 0.8% [5]. 3.3 Futures Contract Premium and Discount - **IF**: The premium/discount rates for the current - month, next - month, current - quarter, and next - quarter contracts were 8.38%, 6.21%, 3.95%, and 3.99% respectively [7]. - **IH**: The premium/discount rates for the current - month, next - month, current - quarter, and next - quarter contracts were 5.51%, 3.70%, 1.81%, and 1.63% respectively [7]. - **IC**: The premium/discount rates for the current - month, next - month, current - quarter, and next - quarter contracts were 13.15%, 11.90%, 10.34%, and 11.10% respectively [7]. - **IM**: The premium/discount rates for the current - month, next - month, current - quarter, and next - quarter contracts were 17.93%, 15.48%, 13.47%, and 13.25% respectively [7].
如何收窄利率走廊?或是构建新走廊
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-11-21 12:28
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the construction of a scientific and robust monetary policy system and a comprehensive macro-prudential management system, emphasizing the need to narrow the interest rate corridor to enhance the effectiveness of the central bank's policy rates [1][10]. Summary by Sections Monetary Policy Framework - The central bank aims to strengthen the role of policy interest rates and narrow the width of the short-term interest rate corridor, facilitating the transmission from policy rates to market benchmark rates [1][10]. - The current interest rate corridor has a width of 240 basis points, which has led to instances where market benchmark rates significantly deviate from policy rates, weakening the guiding effect of the policy rates [9][10]. New Interest Rate Corridor - The proposed new corridor will have an upper limit set by the temporary overnight reverse repurchase rate and a lower limit set by the temporary overnight repurchase rate, with a reduced width of 70 basis points, a decrease of 135 basis points from the original corridor [2][10]. - The market benchmark rate may shift from DR007 to DR001, indicating a tighter control over short-term interest rates [2][12]. Implications of a Wider Corridor - A wider interest rate corridor has been criticized for allowing significant deviations of market rates from policy rates, which can lead to excessive leverage in the market [9][10]. - The corridor was established post-2015 to stabilize short-term market rates, but instances of DR007 falling below policy rates have raised concerns about its effectiveness [6][8]. Challenges in Adjusting the Corridor - Adjusting the corridor involves potential challenges, such as the impact on market expectations and the need to balance the upper and lower limits effectively [4][11]. - The central bank may face difficulties in incentivizing banks to lend to the real economy if the excess reserve rate is raised, as it could lead to a preference for holding funds at the central bank [11][12]. Future Developments - The central bank has indicated that narrowing the interest rate corridor is essential for clearer communication of monetary policy objectives and enhancing the guiding role of policy rates [10][12]. - The new corridor structure has already begun to take shape, with the market benchmark rate now fluctuating within the newly defined limits, indicating a more effective monetary policy transmission mechanism [12][14].
宏观金融数据日报-20251120
Guo Mao Qi Huo· 2025-11-20 06:21
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided in the given content. 2. Core Viewpoints - The central bank will have 11220 billion yuan of reverse repurchase operations due this week, and there will be 120 billion yuan of treasury cash fixed deposits due on Thursday. The central bank will maintain a moderately loose monetary policy, aiming to keep social financing conditions relatively loose and promote a reasonable recovery of prices [4]. - Yesterday, the macro news was calm, and the stock index showed a differentiated trend. Small and medium - cap stocks were relatively weak, while large - cap stocks were more resilient. The market is in a state of long - short interweaving, lacking a core driving force. The stock index is expected to continue the volatile pattern with support at the bottom and pressure upwards. Short - term market differences will be digested during the volatility, waiting for a new driving force to push the index up [6]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Interest Rate Market - DRO01 closed at 1.42%, down 10.66bp; DR007 closed at 1.51%, down 1.08bp; GC001 closed at 1.63%, down 6.50bp; GC007 closed at 1.51%, down 5.00bp; SHBOR 3M closed at 1.58%, unchanged; LPR 5 - year was 3.50%, unchanged; 1 - year treasury bond yield was 1.40%, down 0.30bp; 10 - year treasury bond yield was 1.81%, up 0.40bp; 10 - year US treasury bond yield was 4.12%, down 1.00bp [3]. - Last week, the central bank conducted 11220 billion yuan of reverse repurchase operations, with 4958 billion yuan of reverse repurchase due, resulting in a net investment of 6262 billion yuan [3]. 3.2 Stock Index Market - Yesterday, the CSI 300 rose 0.44% to 4588.3; the SSE 50 rose 0.58% to 3020.3; the CSI 500 fell 0.4% to 7122.7; the CSI 1000 fell 0.82% to 7387.2. The trading volume of the two markets was 17259 billion yuan, a decrease of 2002 billion yuan from the previous day. The industry sectors had more decliners than gainers [5]. - The IF contract had a trading volume of 122613, up 0.6%, and an open interest of 272167, down 2.3%; the IH contract had a trading volume of 53539, down 2.2%, and an open interest of 95237, down 2.5%; the IC contract had a trading volume of 132592, down 1.4%, and an open interest of 248512, down 2.2%; the IM contract had a trading volume of 227467, up 4.5%, and an open interest of 364139, up 0.6% [5]. 3.3 Futures Premium and Discount Situation - The IF premium rates for the current - month, next - month, current - quarter, and next - quarter contracts were 19.46%, 6.12%, 3.69%, and 3.73% respectively; the IH premium rates were 14.19%, 3.77%, 1.39%, and 1.38% respectively; the IC premium rates were 15.75%, 11.61%, 10.48%, and 11.09% respectively; the IM premium rates were - 7.88%, 14.66%, 13.00%, and 12.79% respectively [7].
利率走廊收窄的债市含义
2025-11-19 01:47
利率走廊收窄的债市含义 20251118 理想中的短期利率走廊应具备以下特征:一是能够有效控制市场基准利率如 DR007 等波动区间,使其围绕政策目标稳定运行;二是具有灵活且透明的调控 机制,以便及时应对市场变化;三是涵盖广泛,包括商业银行及非银机构,以 确保全面覆盖金融体系各类参与者。 可以借鉴美联储经验。在 2008 年次贷危 机前,美联储通过日常 OMO 操作使实际联邦基金有效利用 EFFF 围绕目标波动, 实现精准管控。次贷危机后,由于 QE 导致银行间流动性过剩,美联储创设 IORB 与 ONRRP 组成新的地板系统,通过这些工具调整市场流动性。因此,我 国央行可考虑类似方式,通过日常精准投放与新型工具组合,提高资金面稳定 性与预见性,从而增强金融服务实体经济效能。 收窄短期利率走廊会对债市产生哪些具体影响? 潘功胜行长在十五规划学习材料中提到要收窄短期利率走廊的宽度,这对央行 货币政策操作和债市定价有何影响? 潘功胜行长提到收窄短期利率走廊的宽度,这将对央行货币政策操作和债市定 价产生深远影响。目前,人民银行已初步形成以 7 天逆回购利率为基准政策利 率、DR007 为基准市场利率的货币政策调控框 ...
宏观金融数据日报-20251113
Guo Mao Qi Huo· 2025-11-13 02:59
Group 1: Interest Rates and Central Bank Operations - DR001 closed at 1.42 with a -9.02bp change, DR007 at 1.49 with a -2.21bp change, GC001 at 1.54 with a -10.00bp change, and GC007 at 1.50 with a -3.00bp change [3] - SHBOR 3M remained at 1.58 with no change, and LPR 5 - year stayed at 3.50 with no change [3] - 1 - year, 5 - year, and 10 - year Chinese government bonds closed at 1.35 (-1.80bp), 1.52 (-2.00bp), and 1.80 (-1.60bp) respectively, while 10 - year US Treasury bonds closed at 4.09 with a 2.00bp increase [3] - The central bank conducted 1955 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations, with 655 billion yuan of reverse repurchases maturing, resulting in a net injection of 1300 billion yuan [3] - This week, 4958 billion yuan of reverse repurchases will mature, with 783 billion, 1175 billion, 655 billion, 928 billion, and 1417 billion maturing from Monday to Friday respectively [4] Group 2: Monetary Policy - The central bank's Q3 2025 China Monetary Policy Implementation Report stated that it will maintain a moderately loose monetary policy, use various tools to keep social financing conditions relatively loose, improve the monetary policy framework, and strengthen policy implementation and transmission [4] - Promoting a reasonable recovery of prices is an important consideration for monetary policy to keep prices at a reasonable level [4] Group 3: Stock Indexes and Futures - The CSI 300 fell 0.13% to 4645.9, the SSE 50 rose 0.32% to 3044.3, the CSI 500 fell 0.66% to 7243.2, and the CSI 1000 fell 0.72% to 7486.4 [5] - The trading volume of the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets was 19450 billion yuan, a decrease of 486 billion yuan from the previous day [5] - Industry sectors showed more declines than gains, with insurance, mining, pharmaceutical commerce, medical devices, and beauty care sectors leading the gains, while photovoltaic equipment, non - metallic materials, wind power equipment, power supply equipment, power grid equipment, and electronic chemicals sectors leading the losses [5] - IF, IH, IC, and IM contracts showed different price changes and volume/position changes. For example, IF volume increased by 93 to 120690, and its open interest increased by 3.9% to 273421 [5] Group 4: Market Outlook - The macro news was calm, and the stock index continued to fluctuate. The current macro situation is a mix of positives and negatives, lacking a core driving force [6] - There are disagreements in the market regarding the further increase of technology stock valuations and the transition from a structural market to a full - fledged slow - bull market [6] - Short - term market differences are expected to be digested during the stock index's volatile adjustment, and new driving factors such as overseas liquidity release or domestic fundamental improvement will be key for the market to rise [6] Group 5: Futures Contract Premium/Discount - IF showed premiums of 0.79%, 3.80%, 2.76%, and 3.15% for the current, next, current - quarter, and next - quarter contracts respectively [7] - IH had a - 3.33% discount for the current contract and premiums for other contracts [7] - IC and IM contracts generally showed premiums [7]
宏观金融数据日报-20251112
Guo Mao Qi Huo· 2025-11-12 07:18
Market Data Summary - DRO01 closed at 1.51 with a 2.52 bp increase, DR007 at 1.51 with a 1.33 bp increase, GC001 at 1.64 with a 43.50 bp increase, and GC007 at 1.53 with a 5.00 bp increase [4] - SHBOR 3M remained at 1.58, LPR 5 - year at 3.50, 1 - year treasury at 1.40 with a 0.56 bp increase, 5 - year treasury at 1.57 with a - 0.88 bp change, 10 - year treasury at 1.81 with a - 0.05 bp change, and 10 - year US treasury at 4.13 with a 2.00 bp increase [4] - The central bank conducted 4038 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations, with 1175 billion yuan of reverse repurchases maturing, resulting in a net injection of 2863 billion yuan [4] - This week, 4958 billion yuan of reverse repurchases will mature, with 783 billion, 1175 billion, 655 billion, 928 billion, and 1417 billion maturing from Monday to Friday respectively [4] - The central bank will maintain a moderately loose monetary policy, aiming to promote a reasonable recovery of prices and keep social financing conditions relatively loose [4] Stock Index Market - CSI 300 closed at 4652, down 0.91%; SSE 50 at 3035, down 0.63%; CSI 500 at 7292, down 0.71%; and CSI 1000 at 7541, down 0.30% [6] - IF volume was 110400 with a 3.4% increase, IH volume 50142 with a 9.2% increase, IC volume 112484 with an 8.4% decrease, and IM volume 186082 with a 4.3% decrease [6] - IF open interest was 263184 with a 1.9% decrease, IH open interest 94744 with a 2.0% decrease, IC open interest 241256 with a 3.2% decrease, and IM open interest 354095 with a 0.2% decrease [6] - The trading volume of the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets was 19936 billion yuan, a decrease of 1809 billion yuan from the previous day [6] - Photovoltaic equipment, chemical raw materials, non - metallic materials, food and beverage, and pharmaceutical commerce sectors led the gains, while insurance, energy metals, aerospace, electronic components, and software development sectors led the losses [6] Market Outlook - The stock index closed down in a volatile manner. The current macro - level is a mix of bullish and bearish factors, lacking a core driving force [7] - Market differences are expected to be gradually digested during the stock index's volatile adjustment. New driving factors such as overseas liquidity release or domestic fundamental improvement will be key for the market to rise [7] Stock Index Futures Basis - IF basis was 9.39% for the current - month contract, 5.24% for the next - month contract, 3.15% for the current - quarter contract, and 3.32% for the next - quarter contract [8] - IH basis was 1.24% for the current - month contract, 0.52% for the next - month contract, 0.47% for the current - quarter contract, and 0.66% for the next - quarter contract [8] - IC basis was 24.73% for the current - month contract, 15.62% for the next - month contract, 11.17% for the current - quarter contract, and 10.87% for the next - quarter contract [8] - IM basis was 31.07% for the current - month contract, 19.16% for the next - month contract, 14.03% for the current - quarter contract, and 13.00% for the next - quarter contract [8]
10月DR001与DR007均值双双创下年内新低
Xinda Securities· 2025-11-02 06:34
Group 1: Monetary Policy and Market Liquidity - The central bank's OMO net injection was 1.2008 trillion yuan, and MLF net injection was 200 billion yuan this week[7] - DR001 and DR007 both reached their lowest averages of the year in October, with DR001 at 1.32% and DR007 at 1.46%[25] - The interest rate spread between DR001 and OMO hit a new low since March 2024, while the spread between DR007 and OMO reached a new low since August 2023[22] Group 2: Market Trends and Institutional Behavior - The average daily transaction volume of pledged repos decreased by 1.12 trillion yuan to 6.7 trillion yuan compared to last week[16] - Non-bank rigid financing increased significantly, with wealth management and money market funds seeing substantial rises[16] - The funding gap index adjusted for seasonality rose early in the week but fell midweek, ending at -1843, which is higher than last week's -4056 but still low for the month-end[16] Group 3: Future Outlook and Risks - The central bank's governor indicated that the current funding rates are within a framework of loose monetary policy, with DR001 having a theoretical lower limit of 1.2% and a remaining space of 10 basis points[26] - The resumption of government bond purchases suggests that monetary easing is still necessary to support the economy, indicating that the interest rate cut cycle is not over[30] - Risks include potential monetary policy actions not meeting expectations and unexpected fluctuations in the funding environment[16]
宏观金融数据日报-20251029
Guo Mao Qi Huo· 2025-10-29 08:41
Group 1: Market Interest Rates and Central Bank Operations - DR001 closed at 1.47 with a 1.62bp increase, DR007 at 1.56 with a 2.34bp decrease, GC001 at 1.67 with a 26.00bp increase, and GC007 at 1.64 with a 0.50bp increase. SHBOR 3M was at 1.60 with a 0.40bp increase, and LPR 5 - year remained at 3.50 with no change. 1 - year, 5 - year, 10 - year Chinese treasury bonds closed at 1.43 (-0.50bp), 1.54 (-4.75bp), and 1.81 (1.75bp) respectively, while 10 - year US treasury bonds closed at 3.97 with a 1.70bp decrease [4] - The central bank conducted 4753 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations at an interest rate of 1.40% yesterday. With 1595 billion yuan of reverse repurchases maturing, the net daily investment was 3158 billion yuan [4] Group 2: Central Bank's Policy Announcement - Central Bank Governor Pan Gongsheng said on October 27 that the central bank suspended treasury bond trading at the beginning of this year due to supply - demand imbalance and accumulated market risks in the bond market. Now that the bond market is operating well, it will resume open - market treasury bond trading operations [5] Group 3: Stock Index Performance - The CSI 300, SSE 50, CSI 500, and CSI 1000 closed at 4692 (-0.51%), 3050 (-0.62%), 7341 (-0.52%), and 7479 (-0.22%) respectively. The trading volume of the two stock markets was 21479 billion yuan, a decrease of 1923 billion yuan from the previous day. Shipbuilding, shipping ports, automotive services, aerospace, railways, and airports led the gains, while precious metals, energy metals, wind power equipment, steel, non - ferrous metals, and beauty care led the losses [6] - The stock index rose and then fell yesterday. The Shanghai Composite Index briefly broke through the 4000 - point mark but entered a volatile phase due to lack of significant volume. In the short term, with the easing of Sino - US trade frictions, the stock index may return to an upward trend. In the medium - to - long - term, there is still room for growth, and the strategy is to buy on dips and use the discount structure of stock index futures to enhance long - term long - position strategies [7] Group 4: Stock Index Futures Premium and Discount - The premium and discount rates of IF, IH, IC, and IM contracts vary across different delivery months. For example, IF's current - month contract has a 3.10% premium, IH's current - month contract has a 0.39% discount, IC's current - month contract has an 11.11% premium, and IM's current - month contract has a 14.08% premium [8]
宏观金融数据日报-20251028
Guo Mao Qi Huo· 2025-10-28 07:01
Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Core Viewpoints - The central bank's mid - term liquidity net injection in October reached 600 million yuan, maintaining a relatively high level, showing a moderately loose monetary policy orientation [4] - With the gradual alleviation of unfavorable factors in trade frictions, stock indices may return to the upward channel. Even if short - term macro uncertainties increase, the adjustment space of stock indices is expected to be limited. The strategy is to mainly choose opportunities to go long on stock indices [6] 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Interest Rates and Bond Market - DR001 closed at 1.45 with a 13.11bp increase, DR007 at 1.58 with a 17.11bp increase, GC001 at 1.41 with a 1.50bp increase, and GC007 at 1.64 with a 6.50bp increase [3] - SHBOR 3M closed at 1.60 with a 0.10bp increase, LPR 5 - year at 3.50 with no change, 1 - year treasury bond at 1.37 with a 2.00bp decrease, 5 - year treasury bond at 1.59 with a 1.20bp decrease, 10 - year treasury bond at 1.84 with a 0.85bp decrease, and 10 - year US treasury bond at 3.98 with a 2.70bp increase [3] - The central bank conducted 337.3 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations on October 27, with an operating rate of 1.40%. After offsetting the 189 billion yuan of matured reverse repurchases, the net investment on the day was 148.3 billion yuan [3] - The central bank carried out 900 billion yuan of 1 - year MLF operations in October. After offsetting the 700 billion yuan of matured MLF, the net investment of MLF this month was 20 billion yuan, and it was the 8th consecutive month of incremental roll - over [4] - In addition to MLF, the central bank conducted 1700 billion yuan of outright reverse repurchases in October, and achieved a net investment of 400 billion yuan after offsetting the 1300 billion yuan of matured outright reverse repurchases [4] Stock Index Futures Market - On October 27, the CSI 300 rose 1.19% to 4716, the SSE 50 rose 0.78% to 3070, the CSI 500 rose 1.67% to 7379, and the CSI 1000 rose 1.03% to 7495 [5] - Most industry sectors closed higher, with sectors such as electronic chemicals, small metals, shipbuilding, energy metals, semiconductors, iron and steel, and electronic components leading the gains, while wind power equipment and game sectors leading the losses [5] - The trading volume of the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets reached 2340.1 billion yuan, a significant increase of 365.9 billion yuan compared with the previous trading day [5] - For stock index futures, IF's current - month contract closed at 4701 with a 1.1% increase, IH's current - month contract closed at 3067 with a 0.6% increase, IC's current - month contract closed at 7310 with a 1.4% increase, and IM's current - month contract closed at 7399 with a 0.4% increase [5] - IF's trading volume was 113332, a 2.5% decrease; its open interest was 262244, a 2.7% increase. IH's trading volume was 56298, a 4.5% decrease; its open interest was 98162, a 3.0% increase. IC's trading volume was 136694, a 0.8% decrease; its open interest was 252585, a 3.7% increase. IM's trading volume was 214742, a 4.3% decrease; its open interest was 358844, a 2.8% increase [5] - The premium/discount rates of IF were 4.65% for the current - month contract, 4.62% for the next - month contract, 3.23% for the current - quarter contract, and 3.14% for the next - quarter contract. For IH, they were 1.01%, 0.61%, 0.03%, and 0.11% respectively. For IC, they were 13.65%, 11.67%, 10.18%, and 10.02% respectively. For IM, they were 18.70%, 15.88%, 13.19%, and 12.51% respectively [7] International Trade and Market Impact - On October 26, the China - US economic and trade teams concluded a two - day consultation in Kuala Lumpur. After the talks, the US Treasury Secretary said that the two sides reached a "very substantial framework agreement", and the US "no longer considers" imposing a 100% tariff on China [6]