Jing Ji Ri Bao
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购票体验持续提升 今年春运购票有这些新变化
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 23:40
Core Viewpoint - The 2026 Spring Festival travel season in China is expected to see a 5% year-on-year increase in passenger volume, with a total of 539 million travelers anticipated over the 40-day period from February 2 to March 13, 2026 [1][2]. Group 1: Passenger Volume and Capacity - The expected increase in passenger volume is closely tied to the railway capacity, with the actual demand likely exceeding the projected figures due to the high demand during the Spring Festival [2]. - The railway department plans to enhance capacity by utilizing new high-speed rail lines and additional trains, with the potential to operate over 14,000 passenger trains on peak days, representing a 5.3% increase in seating capacity [2][3]. Group 2: Service Enhancements - The introduction of a limited-time free refund service for mistakenly purchased tickets aims to protect travelers from financial loss and improve customer satisfaction [4]. - Various new services are being implemented, including additional student discount tickets, dedicated booking areas for migrant workers, and enhanced telephone booking services for elderly travelers [5]. Group 3: Travel Experience Improvements - The expansion of "quiet carriages" and services for carrying ski equipment and large luggage aims to enhance the travel experience for passengers [6]. - The railway department is also increasing pet transport services to accommodate travelers with pets, ensuring a more comprehensive service offering [6]. Group 4: Ticketing System Optimization - The railway department is reinforcing the ticketing system to handle high demand during peak times, including optimizing resource allocation and enhancing network bandwidth [7]. - Real-time analysis of passenger demand will allow for dynamic adjustments in ticket availability, ensuring that both long-distance and short-distance travelers are accommodated [7]. Group 5: Third-Party Ticketing Concerns - The official railway ticketing platform, 12306, is emphasized as the only legitimate source for purchasing train tickets, with warnings against third-party platforms that may charge additional fees [8]. - Measures are in place to ensure a fair ticket purchasing environment, including identifying and managing abnormal access requests to prevent ticket scalping [8].
拆解涉税黑中介虚开套路
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 23:36
Core Insights - The article highlights the exposure of six tax-related intermediary illegal cases by tax authorities, revealing deep-rooted fraud and complex schemes within the industry [1][2][4]. Group 1: Illegal Activities and Cases - A high-tech service provider was found to have no employees or fixed assets, yet managed to undertake pharmaceutical R&D projects worth millions [1]. - The actual controller of a company was involved in fraudulent activities, including issuing fake invoices and fabricating R&D activities to help clients qualify for tax benefits, resulting in a tax loss of approximately 2.34 million yuan [2][3]. - Investigations revealed that the so-called "R&D personnel" were actually truck drivers, indicating a lack of genuine capability in the claimed R&D activities [3]. Group 2: Regulatory Actions and Penalties - Tax authorities have adopted a zero-tolerance approach, leading to significant penalties for companies involved in tax fraud, including fines amounting to 1.17 million yuan for the fraudulent company [3][4]. - The implementation of the "Tax Collection and Administration Law" has established clear legal responsibilities for tax intermediaries, with penalties for violations ranging from confiscation of illegal gains to fines of up to three times the tax amount underreported [5]. Group 3: Strengthening Regulations and Compliance - New regulations, such as the "Tax Service Credit Evaluation Management Measures," have been introduced to enhance the management of tax service providers, categorizing them into five credit levels to incentivize compliance [6]. - Tax authorities are actively promoting education and guidance to improve compliance awareness among tax intermediaries, with initiatives like workshops and policy briefings [8][9]. - Continuous monitoring and dynamic regulation of tax service providers are being implemented to ensure adherence to legal standards and protect taxpayer rights [9].
韩厂减产 NAND催动价格飙涨 群联、点序、威刚等受惠
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 23:11
Group 1 - Samsung and SK Hynix are significantly reducing NAND chip production to focus on high-end DRAM and high bandwidth memory (HBM), leading to a structural supply shortage in the global NAND chip market, with prices expected to rise further [1][2] - Samsung's NAND chip production is projected to decrease from 4.9 million units last year to 4.68 million units this year, a reduction of approximately 4.5%, while SK Hynix's production is expected to drop from 1.9 million units to 1.7 million units, a decrease of 10.5% [1] - The combined NAND chip output from both companies is anticipated to fall from 6.8 million units last year to about 6.38 million units this year, representing a year-on-year decline of approximately 6.2% [1] Group 2 - The current tight supply of NAND chips and the booming high-end storage market are driving prices higher, as NAND chip and DRAM production capacities can be interchanged, with both companies prioritizing high-end DRAM production for better profitability [2] - The demand for enterprise-level SSDs and storage capacity from cloud service providers is experiencing structural growth, with a supply gap of over 10% that is unlikely to ease in the short term [2] - Phison, a company specializing in NAND controller chips, is benefiting from the rising prices, which is enhancing its operational momentum [3]
珍惜中加关系向好发展势头
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 22:43
顺应时代大势,坚持合作共赢,是中加两国人民的共同愿望,也是世界稳定发展的现实需要。期待加方 本着对历史、对人民、对世界负责任的态度,排除干扰、聚焦合作,中加关系完全可以在新的起点上实 现行稳致远,不断为两国人民带来更多实实在在的利益,为动荡不安的世界注入更多确定性和正能量。 (文章来源:经济日报) 在双方共同努力下,中加关系在经历波折后重回正确发展轨道,两国人民都备受鼓舞。中加两国国情不 同、发展道路各异,这是客观事实。但历史和实践一再证明,只要双方坚持相互尊重、平等相待,尊重 彼此的核心利益和重大关切,完全可以在差异中寻找共识、建立互信,走出一条符合双方利益、顺应时 代潮流的相处之道。当前中加关系向好发展的势头来之不易,双方应倍加珍惜,要坚持尊重彼此主权和 领土完整,尊重各自选择的政治制度和发展道路,正确看待彼此差异,妥善处理分歧。 当今世界正处在深刻调整和加速转型的重要阶段,新一轮科技革命和产业变革深入推进,全球产业链供 应链重塑步伐明显加快。中国拥有完整的产业体系、超大规模市场和持续释放的发展潜力,并坚持推动 高质量发展和高水平开放,这些将为中加合作提供新机遇。中加双方经济高度互补,在能源、农业、消 费 ...
书写中国经济的不凡答卷
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 22:43
Core Insights - In 2025, China's economy demonstrated unexpected resilience amidst global economic challenges, achieving reasonable quantitative growth and significant qualitative improvements, marking a successful conclusion to the "14th Five-Year Plan" and laying a solid foundation for the "15th Five-Year Plan" [1][3] Group 1: Stability - The "14th Five-Year Plan" was successfully completed, with China's GDP surpassing 140 trillion yuan in 2025, reflecting a 5% year-on-year growth [3][4] - Urban employment targets were achieved ahead of schedule, with an average of over 12 million new urban jobs created annually during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [3] - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose by 0.8% year-on-year in December 2025, the highest level since March 2023, indicating a moderate recovery in price levels [3] - China's total goods trade value exceeded 45 trillion yuan in 2025, maintaining growth for nine consecutive years, with foreign exchange reserves reaching 33,579 billion USD by the end of December 2025 [4] Group 2: Resilience - The term "resilience" was selected as the representative word for 2025, highlighting China's ability to adapt and recover amidst external pressures [6] - China's economic resilience is attributed to its large-scale market and effective macroeconomic control, allowing for significant self-repair capabilities [6][7] - The focus on expanding domestic demand became more prominent in 2025, enhancing the reliability of domestic circulation [7] Group 3: Innovation - Technological innovation significantly reshaped production and daily life in 2025, with advancements in AI and robotics leading to practical applications across various sectors [11][12] - China ranked 10th in the global innovation index in 2025, maintaining the highest number of top 100 technology innovation clusters globally for three consecutive years [12] - Major technological breakthroughs were achieved in AI, biomedicine, and robotics, positioning China at the forefront of global innovation [12] Group 4: Green Development - China established the world's largest and fastest-growing renewable energy system, with one-third of electricity consumption coming from green energy [13] - The green industry, exemplified by the rapid growth of electric vehicles, played a crucial role in driving industrial upgrades [13] Group 5: Reform and Opening Up - In 2025, China advanced the construction of a unified national market, streamlining regulations to promote fair competition and resource allocation [14][15] - The implementation of the new law promoting the development of the private economy aimed to support the healthy growth of the private sector [14] - The Hainan Free Trade Port began full operations, enhancing China's openness and providing a platform for global enterprises [15]
推动更加积极的财政政策精准增效
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 22:43
当前,我国经济发展中老问题、新挑战仍然不少,外部环境变化影响加深,国内重点领域风险隐患较 多。从国际看,大国博弈更加复杂激烈,单边主义、保护主义抬头,关税和非关税壁垒依然存在,外需 面临较大不确定性不稳定性。需要将国际经贸中可能遇到的问题考虑得更周全些,聚精会神搞建设,练 好内功,办好自己的事。从国内看,产业结构、商业模式、人口结构、财富分配等发生显著变化,供强 需弱矛盾突出,一些领域风险尚未出清。需要在促进供需平衡上下功夫,大力提振需求,解决供需错配 问题,让需求和供给更加匹配。适应新形势新变化、积极应对风险挑战,要求我们继续实施更加积极有 为的宏观政策,包括更加积极的财政政策和适度宽松的货币政策。 财政政策是宏观调控的重要手段,通过预算、税收、政府债券、转移支付等工具组合,可以发挥扩大总 需求和定向调结构的双重优势,熨平经济周期性波动,落实国家重大决策部署,促进经济总量平衡和结 构优化。2025年中央经济工作会议提出,要继续实施更加积极的财政政策。2026年财政政策和2025年财 政政策取向一以贯之,这是以习近平同志为核心的党中央审时度势、综合考量作出的重大决策部署。我 们要推动更加积极的财政政策精准增效 ...
易地搬迁“后半篇”文章怎么做
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 22:20
Core Insights - The article highlights the successful implementation of relocation policies in Guizhou, where nearly 10 million people have been lifted out of poverty through resettlement initiatives, focusing on sustainable employment and community integration [1][15] Employment and Economic Development - Guizhou has become the largest province for resettlement in China, with 1.92 million people relocated during the 13th Five-Year Plan, and 1.83 million of them settled in urban areas [1] - The average income of relocated individuals increased from 11,228 yuan in 2020 to 16,927 yuan in 2024, marking a growth of 50.76% [1] - In the Wangjia community of Tongren, the introduction of labor-intensive enterprises has created over 1,200 job opportunities, increasing average monthly income by more than 2,600 yuan [4][3] - Bijie City has established a modern textile and garment industry cluster, with over 120 textile enterprises, generating a total output value of 12.82 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 50.33% [5][10] Community Integration and Governance - Effective community governance is essential for the integration of relocated individuals, with Guizhou focusing on building public service systems and community governance frameworks [11][12] - The establishment of community service centers and support programs has improved the living conditions and social integration of relocated populations [14][12] - Bijie has implemented a points-based governance model to encourage community participation and support for relocated individuals, allowing them to exchange points for daily necessities [12][11] Challenges and Future Directions - Despite the progress, challenges remain in ensuring job stability and addressing the needs of vulnerable groups, such as the elderly and children [10][14] - The focus is shifting towards upgrading industries and expanding income channels to ensure long-term prosperity for relocated populations [6][10] - Continuous efforts are required from the government, enterprises, and society to enhance employment quality and provide equitable development opportunities [10][15]
促进生产性服务业扩能提质
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 22:12
Core Insights - The production service industry is crucial for enhancing production efficiency and supporting agricultural and industrial activities, as highlighted in the "14th Five-Year Plan" which emphasizes the need for specialization and high-end value chain extension [2][4] Group 1: Industry Development - The production service industry has seen significant growth, with revenue from large-scale enterprises reaching 119 trillion yuan in 2023, reflecting an average annual growth rate of 12.1% from 2020 to 2023, surpassing GDP growth during the same period [5] - The integration of production services with advanced manufacturing is essential for driving the transformation and upgrading of the manufacturing sector, fostering a dual cycle of service support for manufacturing and vice versa [6][7] Group 2: Technological Integration - The application of technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data, and industrial internet is enhancing the efficiency and value of production services, facilitating a more intelligent and digitalized manufacturing process [5][8] - The promotion of smart technologies and the establishment of platforms for technology transfer are critical for accelerating the transition from laboratory innovations to production applications [6][8] Group 3: Policy Recommendations - To optimize the development environment for the production service industry, it is recommended to promote the application of digital technologies, cultivate diverse service providers, and enhance policy support mechanisms [8][9] - Expanding financial incentives and tax benefits for high-end production services, while lowering market entry barriers, is essential for fostering a competitive and efficient production service sector [9]
保险业筑牢灾害安全屏障
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 22:08
Core Insights - Munich Re's 2025 Natural Disaster Loss Report highlights significant economic losses due to climate change, estimating total losses at approximately $224 billion, with the insurance industry bearing around $108 billion of this amount [1] - Meteorological disasters are identified as the primary risk factor, accounting for 92% of global losses and 97% of insurance losses [1] - The report emphasizes the increasing frequency and severity of extreme weather events linked to climate change, with recent years being the warmest on record [1] Group 1: Global Impact - The report indicates that multiple natural disasters in 2025, such as wildfires in Los Angeles and hurricanes in the North Atlantic, are closely related to climate change [1] - The economic losses from natural disasters in the Asia-Pacific region reached approximately $73 billion, surpassing the 10-year average of $66 billion, while insurance losses were only about $9 billion [2] - The report notes that low-income countries have an insurance penetration rate of less than 5%, exacerbating the impact of natural disasters [2] Group 2: Regional Challenges - In China, natural disasters in 2025 primarily included floods, geological disasters, earthquakes, and typhoons, affecting over 67 million people and causing direct economic losses of approximately 241.6 billion yuan [2] - The Ministry of Emergency Management's data highlights the urgent need for the insurance industry to enhance its integrated service capabilities for disaster prevention, emergency response, and timely compensation [2] - A new policy aims to expand the coverage of catastrophe insurance to include common natural disasters, effectively doubling the basic insurance amount [3] Group 3: Insurance System Development - The establishment of a multi-layered catastrophe risk diversification system is underway, with pilot programs in over 20 provinces to strengthen disaster prevention and mitigation [3] - The report underscores the importance of a robust catastrophe insurance system in enhancing societal disaster response capabilities and risk prevention [3] - There remains significant potential for growth in both commercial and government-led catastrophe insurance in terms of coverage and depth of protection [3]
低利率环境下理财行业竞争加剧—— 多家银行和理财公司掀起降费潮
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 22:02
在现阶段银行"存款搬家"的背景下,费率下调正成为承接储蓄资金的重要抓手。业内专家指出,理财公 司下调理财产品费率,是低利率环境下行业竞争加剧,为了吸引客户投资承接"存款搬家"资金,以及冲 刺"开门红"业绩的综合体现。 新年伊始,银行理财机构密集下调理财产品费率。南银理财近日发布公告,下调旗下悦稳系列产品固定 管理费与销售费率。与此同时,中原银行也公告调整旗下3款理财产品费率。苏商银行特约研究员薛洪 言介绍,多家银行和理财公司掀起阶段性降费潮,通过主动调降产品的相关费率,让利于投资者,旨在 关键时间窗口提升产品的吸引力,以吸引资金流入并扩大市场份额。 银行理财公司密集降费动作,背后是多重因素的共同驱动。薛洪言认为,直接原因是为了在年初资金充 裕的时期,积极争取投资者进行资产再配置的资金。更深层次看,这是在理财产品整体收益率面临下行 压力的环境中,机构为维持产品相对竞争力而采取的一种策略。同时,这也反映了理财市场从高速增长 进入更加注重存量竞争的阶段,机构通过价格手段来稳固或拓展自身市场地位。 近年来,我国银行理财市场快速发展,行业竞争不断加剧。截至2025年三季度末,全市场共存续产品 4.39万只,同比增加10 ...