Xin Hua Cai Jing
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新华财经早报:1月10日
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2026-01-10 01:04
Group 1 - The State Council of China is implementing a package policy to promote domestic demand through fiscal and financial collaboration, focusing on enhancing consumer capacity and supporting private investment [1] - The Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration announced the cancellation of the export VAT rebate for photovoltaic products starting April 1, 2026, which is expected to help stabilize foreign market prices and reduce trade friction risks [1] - The State Administration for Market Regulation is conducting an investigation into the competitive status of the food delivery service industry, with major platforms like Meituan and JD Express expressing their willingness to cooperate [1] Group 2 - Baogang Co. announced an adjustment in the related transaction price for rare earth concentrate to 26,834 yuan per ton (excluding tax), reflecting a 2.4% increase from the previous quarter [3] - The company Tongfu Microelectronics plans to raise no more than 4.4 billion yuan through a private placement [3] - Zhongchao Technology expects a net profit increase of 149.61% to 196.88% year-on-year for 2025 [3]
【新华解读】2025年收官之月我国多项物价指标回升向好,后期物价走势如何?
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2026-01-09 15:44
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles indicates that multiple price indicators in China showed a rebound in December 2025, with CPI reaching its highest year-on-year growth since March 2023 and PPI experiencing its lowest year-on-year decline since September 2024 [1][3][5] - In December 2025, China's CPI increased by 0.8% year-on-year, a rise of 0.1 percentage points from the previous month, and a month-on-month increase of 0.2% after a previous decline of 0.1% [1][2] - The core CPI, excluding food and energy prices, remained steady at 1.2% for the third consecutive month, indicating persistent inflationary pressures in essential consumer goods [1][3] Group 2 - The increase in CPI was attributed to three main factors: rising vegetable and fruit prices due to previous rainy weather, the impact of year-end consumption promotion policies, and an increase in international gold prices affecting industrial consumer goods [1][2] - In December 2025, food prices rose by 1.1% year-on-year, with fresh vegetable and fruit prices increasing by 18.2% and 4.4% respectively, contributing significantly to the CPI increase [2][3] - The PPI showed a year-on-year decline of 1.9%, but the rate of decline narrowed by 0.3 percentage points from the previous month, with a month-on-month increase of 0.2% [3][4] Group 3 - The overall trend of PPI in December 2025 was positive, benefiting from the effects of "anti-involution" actions, which improved the supply-demand relationship in domestic industrial products [3][4] - Key industries such as coal mining and lithium-ion battery manufacturing saw price increases, indicating a recovery in market competition and production capacity management [4][5] - The overall price level in China is expected to remain low in 2026, providing room for potential monetary policy adjustments, including interest rate cuts [5][6]
加拿大12月失业率升至6.8% 劳动参与率创年内新高
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2026-01-09 15:40
Group 1 - The core point of the article highlights that despite a continuous increase in employment numbers in Canada for the fourth consecutive month, the unemployment rate has risen to 6.8%, exceeding market expectations of 6.7% [1][2] - In December, Canada added 8,200 jobs, bringing the total employment growth over the past four months to 188,800, which surpassed economists' predictions of a decrease of 2,500 jobs [1] - The growth in employment was primarily driven by full-time positions, with an increase of 50,200 full-time jobs, while self-employment also saw a rise [1] Group 2 - The labor force size surged by 81,000 in December, marking the largest single-month increase since November 2024, mainly driven by Ontario and Quebec [1] - The labor participation rate increased to 65.4%, indicating a growing number of individuals entering or re-entering the labor market [1] - The rise in unemployment rate is attributed not to job losses but to more individuals entering or returning to the labor market in search of work, reflecting a level of economic confidence [2]
就业增长显著放缓但薪资稳健 美国劳动力市场步入“低速平衡”阶段
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2026-01-09 15:37
2025年全年,美国非农就业累计增加58.4万人,月均增幅4.9万人,远低于2024年月均16.8万人的水平。 联邦政府就业12月微增2000人,但自年初高点以来已累计减少27.7万人,降幅达9.2%。采矿、建筑、制 造业等多数行业当月就业人数无明显变动。 新华财经北京1月9日电美国劳工统计局发布2025年12月非农就业报告。数据显示,当月非农就业总人数 环比增加5万人,失业率维持在4.4%,整体就业市场呈现平稳运行态势,但行业间表现分化明显。 本次数据基于住户调查与企业调查两项独立统计口径。住户调查显示,12月失业人口稳定在750万人。 主要群体中,成年男性与女性失业率均为3.9%,亚裔失业率为3.6%,黑人失业率为7.5%,各群体均未 出现显著波动。 在失业结构方面,短期失业(少于5周)人数小幅回落至230万人;长期失业者(失业27周及以上)为 190万人,较2024年同期增加39.7万人,占总失业人口的26%。劳动力参与率为62.4%,就业人口比为 59.7%,两项指标环比均无明显变化。 因经济原因从事兼职工作的人数约为530万人,较2024年同期增加98万人;未进入劳动力市场但希望就 业的人数增至62 ...
城记|上海AI“五连发”:一月内五企上市 加速构建全栈创新生态
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2026-01-09 13:53
Core Viewpoint - The recent IPOs of five AI companies in Shanghai highlight the city's rapid development in the AI sector, showcasing a robust innovation ecosystem from foundational computing power to advanced AI applications [1][10]. Group 1: Recent IPOs and Market Performance - MiniMax, a company that has been established for less than four years, successfully listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, demonstrating strong stock performance on its debut [1]. - The recent IPOs include MiniMax, TianShu ZhiXin, and BiRan Technology, marking a significant moment for Shanghai's AI industry with five companies going public within a month [1][2]. Group 2: Industry Landscape and Growth - The companies listed represent a vertical cross-section of Shanghai's AI technology industry, with a focus on foundational computing power, particularly in the GPU sector [2]. - TianShu ZhiXin is noted for being the first domestic company to develop general-purpose GPUs, supporting over 450 AI models across various critical industries [2]. Group 3: Innovation Ecosystem - Shanghai's integrated circuit industry is projected to generate over 460 billion yuan by 2025, doubling its revenue in five years, with over 1,200 integrated circuit companies established [2]. - The city is fostering a high-density innovation community, particularly in the Caohejing Development Zone, which provides resources and subsidies to support AI companies [5][6]. Group 4: AI Applications and Advancements - MiniMax has achieved a record for the shortest time from establishment to IPO in the AI sector, reflecting its rapid development in multimodal models [3]. - AI is penetrating various fields, with companies like YingSi Intelligent transforming traditional pharmaceutical development timelines from an average of 4.5 years to just 12-18 months for clinical candidate nominations [3]. Group 5: Future Development and Talent Cultivation - Shanghai is focusing on nurturing talent through innovative educational institutions like the Chuangzhi Academy, which has already incubated 17 companies with a total valuation exceeding 2 billion yuan [8]. - The city is implementing a "Hundred Teams, Hundred Projects" initiative to foster collaboration between industry and academia, aiming to solve real-world problems with AI technology [9].
离岸观澜 | 2026年熊猫债市场拉开帷幕 开年首周发行70亿元
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2026-01-09 12:53
新华财经上海1月9日电 2026年熊猫债市场本周正式拉开帷幕。据新华财经熊猫债数据库显示,开年首周的发行额已达70亿元。 中证鹏元分析师梁欣华表示,2022年以来,受益于监管政策持续释放利好、人民币融资成本优势愈发突出、人民币汇率趋稳等因素,熊 猫债券发行规模持续增长。随着监管部门接连发布熊猫债券资金管理新政,熊猫债券资金用途便利性持续提升,预计将进一步刺激熊猫 债券的发行增长以及熊猫债券市场的深度发展。 多重因素利好熊猫债市场 多位业内人士指出,受益于政策利好、人民币成本优势及汇率趋稳。以及熊猫债本身资金用途便利性提升进一步刺激了市场需求的快速 增长。 中国银行最新报告表示,自2014年梅赛德斯-奔驰集团开启跨国公司熊猫债先河以来,以威立雅、宝马、大众、巴斯夫、汉高等为代表的 二十余家国际巨头相继入场。随着美联储降息通道的开启,近年来熊猫债以其融资成本优势正越来越受外资发行人的青睐。 1月9日,德国工业巨头汉高集团发行的15亿元熊猫债于正式上市起息, 该笔熊猫债是2026年首只纯境外熊猫债,也是汉高集团首次亮相 熊猫债市场,对进一步提升熊猫债市场国际影响力具有积极意义。此前,1月6日,中国燃气控股有限公司率 ...
【金融街发布】财政部、税务总局:4月1日起取消光伏等产品增值税出口退税
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2026-01-09 12:40
Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration announced adjustments to the export tax rebate policy for photovoltaic products, effective from April 1, 2026, which includes the cancellation of VAT export rebates for these products [1]. Summary by Categories Policy Changes - From April 1, 2026, the VAT export rebate for photovoltaic products will be canceled [1]. - The VAT export rebate rate for battery products will be reduced from 9% to 6% from April 1, 2026, until December 31, 2026 [1]. - Starting January 1, 2027, the VAT export rebate for battery products will also be canceled [1]. Consumption Tax - The announcement specifies that the export consumption tax policy for products subject to consumption tax will remain unchanged, continuing to apply the consumption tax rebate (or exemption) policy [1]. Export Date Definition - The applicable export rebate rates for the products listed will be determined based on the export date indicated on the customs declaration [1].
上海发布三年行动方案 支持先进制造业转型升级
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2026-01-09 12:39
Core Viewpoint - Shanghai aims to enhance its advanced manufacturing sector through a three-year action plan (2026-2028), targeting the establishment of over 600 manufacturing enterprises with annual output value exceeding 1 billion yuan by 2028 [1][2]. Group 1: Structural Optimization and Upgrading - The action plan includes 17 specific measures to optimize traditional industries, such as promoting petrochemical companies to shift from oil to chemical products and enhancing the production of specialty steel and lightweight alloys in the steel and non-ferrous metal sectors [1]. - Light industry companies, including cosmetics and food manufacturers, are encouraged to lead new consumption trends through ecological design, aiming to produce more domestic products [1]. - Support for major technological equipment and new materials will be provided, with funding up to 30% of the product sales contract amount, capped at 20 million yuan [1]. Group 2: Development of Key and Emerging Industries - The plan emphasizes the growth of next-generation electronic information, smart connected vehicles, high-end equipment, advanced materials, green low-carbon industries, and fashionable consumer goods [1]. - Companies are encouraged to invest in emerging fields such as low-altitude economy, commercial aerospace, embodied intelligence, biomanufacturing, and smart terminals, aiming to overcome bottlenecks in the large-scale development of innovative products like eVTOLs and humanoid robots [1]. Group 3: Green Transition and Resource Support - The action plan promotes a green transition by guiding companies to develop low-carbon products and conduct ESG evaluations [2]. - Financial support will be enhanced, with lower interest rates and longer loan terms for manufacturing loans, and subsidies for key components and raw materials loans ranging from 0.8% to 1.3% [2]. - The establishment of over 100 national-level green factories by 2028 is targeted, with a one-time reward of 200,000 yuan for first-time recognition [2].
经济学家认为美国劳动力市场最糟糕阶段或已过去
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2026-01-09 12:39
Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that while the U.S. labor market is experiencing a slowdown in hiring and an increase in layoffs, the most severe phase of economic slowdown may have passed, pending confirmation from the upcoming December employment report [1][2] - A senior economist from Bank of America noted that although the labor market has not fully recovered, data suggests that the worst phase may be over, but the impact of the longest government shutdown in U.S. history has significantly affected the employment data for October and November [1] - Another economist focused on financial markets believes that the December employment report will provide a clearer understanding of the economic situation and is expected to reflect actual conditions better than November's data, as the Bureau of Labor Statistics' data collection processes return to normal [1] Group 2 - Analysis indicates that the U.S. labor market is undergoing a mild cooling process amid sustained high interest rates and rising corporate cost pressures [2] - If the December data shows stable unemployment, slowing wage growth, but no significant decline in employment numbers, it could support the "soft landing" narrative and influence the Federal Reserve's monetary policy path in the first half of 2026 [2] - The December employment report is widely viewed as a key indicator for assessing the resilience of the U.S. economy, and its release may reshape investor expectations regarding growth, inflation, and interest rates [2]
【环球财经】德国2025年11月贸易顺差骤降至131亿欧元 创三年来新低
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2026-01-09 12:35
Group 1 - The core point of the article highlights a significant decline in Germany's trade surplus, which narrowed to 13.1 billion euros in November 2025, the lowest since December 2022, compared to 17.2 billion euros in October 2025 and 20 billion euros in November 2024 [1] - In terms of exports, Germany's total exports in November 2025 amounted to 128.1 billion euros, reflecting a month-on-month decrease of 2.5% and a year-on-year decrease of 0.8%. Exports to EU member states were 73.1 billion euros, down 4.2% month-on-month [1] - The main destination for German exports outside the EU remains the United States, with exports to the U.S. reaching 10.8 billion euros in November 2025, a month-on-month decrease of 4.2% and a significant year-on-year decline of 22.9% compared to November 2024 [1] Group 2 - On the import side, Germany's imports in November 2025 increased, primarily driven by goods imported from China, the United States, and the United Kingdom. Imports from the U.S. grew by 7.9% month-on-month, reaching 7.7 billion euros, while imports from the UK rose by 10.9% to 3.4 billion euros [2]