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DNA电化学合成高错误率难题得解
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2025-10-27 02:44
中化新网讯 DNA因其海量存储潜力被视为下一代存储介质的有力竞争者,然而,高错误率的合成技术 是阻碍其实际应用的瓶颈。近日,天津大学应用数学中心与合成生物学国家重点实验室吴华明教授团队 在国际期刊《自然·通讯》上发表了题为《DNA StairLoop:实现DNA数据存储中高保真数据恢复和强大 的错误纠正》的研究成果,有望加速推动DNA数据存储从实验室走向产业化应用。 随着数据存储需求进入"泽字节时代"(1泽字节约等于1万亿GB),DNA因其环境友好、稳定性高和存储 密度大等特点,被视为极具潜力的存储介质之一。然而,DNA数据存储的实际应用仍面临合成过程中 的技术瓶颈,尤其是在采用高扩展性、低成本的合成方法(如电化学合成)时,往往伴随较高的核苷酸错 误率与合成不均匀性问题,严重影响数据读写的可靠性。 为应对这一挑战,吴华明团队提出了一种名为StairLoop的DNA存储框架,旨在提升DNA存储系统在高 错误率合成环境下的数据恢复性能。该研究通过设计阶梯式交织结构与迭代式软判决解码机制,在不依 赖复杂多序列比对的前提下,实现了对插入、删除及替换等典型合成错误的有效校正。该方案还具备并 行解码能力,有助于提升大规模 ...
巧解在线氧表更换难题
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2025-10-27 02:44
重整装置的催化剂再生效果直接关系到产品质量及收率,而再生烟气微量氧分析仪是保证催化剂再生效 果的关键仪表。自8月以来,广东石化再生烟气微量氧分析仪数值波动较大,影响催化剂再生效果,导 致产品收率不达标。 "从这20天的运行数据来看,重整装置氧含量在0.63%至0.65%之间稳定运行,与工艺工况相符,表明这 次在线氧表改造成功了!"10月9日,广东石化炼油四部工艺副经理宁晓威在中心控制室高兴地说。 对此,炼油四部第一时间联系专利商工程师到现场进行分析诊断,最后确认为传感器老化导致仪表数值 波动,需进行更换。"按照以往经验,更换管道内的传感器需要停工降温降压,会直接影响全年生产任 务。而如果在线拆卸更换,作业人员则要面临风险。"专利商UOP工程师说道。 面对"不停机维修"这一挑战,技术人员广泛研究,最终从其他"抽取式"在线仪表中找到了创新破题的方 向:将传感器从管道内部移至外部。为此,技术人员专门制作了与传感器配套的烟气流通测量池,将旧 仪表的"标定管"作为新表的"采样管",将烟气样品引至流通池内,实现"外部"测量目的。 为保证传感器及采样管路不被腐蚀,技术人员还就地取材,利用现场250℃的高温烟气管线作为"天 ...
业界共议零碳园区绿色发展路径
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2025-10-27 02:25
乐山市委常委、政法委书记谭焰表示,乐山正围绕绿色化学品、化工新材料、电子化学品三大主导方 向,重点主攻电池材料、硅新材料、氟新材料等五大细分领域,推动绿色化工产业建圈强链。 湛江市人民政府副秘书长施维介绍说,东海岛化工园区已划定六大功能组团,依托中科炼化、巴斯夫两 大龙头,打造五大产业集群。 临海市委常委、副市长严齐军表示,临海正以医药化工产业为基础,大力发展高端聚烯烃、特种工程塑 料、特种橡胶等新材料产业,持续提升化工领域产业层次和精细化水平。 中化新网讯 10月23日,2025中国国际石油化工大会市长论坛举行,本次论坛以"绿色新动能:零碳园区 引领化工产业未来"为主题,共议零碳园区发展路径。 中国石油和化学工业联合会(下称中国石化联)党委副书记、副会长傅向升代为宣读中国石化联党委书 记、会长李云鹏的致辞。他指出,石化行业零碳园区建设已进入关键阶段。一方面,国家政策红利持续 释放、绿色金融工具不断丰富、新能源技术快速迭代为园区建设创造了有利条件。另一方面,零碳园区 建设也面临转型路径需因地制宜、资金压力较大、跨区域协同机制不足、关键技术尚待突破等挑战。他 强调,零碳园区建设一要构建绿色现代化产业体系,二要推 ...
邀请函 | 2025石油和化工行业推进中国式现代化发展大会暨中国化工战略合作伙伴第二十一次年会11月7日召开
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2025-10-24 15:39
Core Points - The conference aims to promote the spirit of hard work and summarize the achievements of the petrochemical industry during the 14th Five-Year Plan while planning for high-quality development in the 15th Five-Year Plan [1] - The event will focus on the implementation of the "Petrochemical Industry Growth Stabilization Plan (2025-2026)" and the establishment of a new ecological cooperation framework for the industry [3] Group 1 - The petrochemical industry is currently undergoing structural adjustments, industrial breakthroughs, energy transitions, and innovation advancements [2] - The 20th Central Committee emphasizes the importance of focusing on the real economy, promoting intelligent, green, and integrated development, and maintaining a reasonable proportion of manufacturing [2] - The "Petrochemical Industry Growth Stabilization Plan" highlights the need for technological innovation and effective supply capacity enhancement, focusing on key industries such as integrated circuits, new energy, and medical equipment [2] Group 2 - The conference will include parallel sessions on innovative development in the modern coal chemical industry under the "dual carbon" context and will feature site visits to the Ningdong Energy and Chemical Base [3][5] - The agenda includes discussions on the impact of anti-involution policies, new industrialization, and green low-carbon development [5] - The event will also feature expert reports on modern coal chemistry, new materials, and synthetic chemistry [5] Group 3 - The conference is organized by the China Chemical News Agency and the Ningdong Coal Chemical Base Management Committee, with participation from various stakeholders in the petrochemical sector [4][6] - The event is scheduled for November 6-8, 2025, at the Ningdong Energy and Chemical Base [4]
荣盛石化出席第八届油商大会 签约项目总额达297亿元
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2025-10-24 15:00
10月21日至23日,第八届油商大会在浙江省舟山市召开,吸引了366家国内外企业参会,世界再次将目 光聚焦东海之滨。本次大会以"深化开放合作 共建绿色低碳可持续的大宗商品市场"为主题,以高端论 坛和高层对话为核心,配套开展产业推介、商务洽谈、项目考察等活动,着力打造全球油气等大宗商品 行业交流合作新平台。 在22日举行的签约仪式上,荣盛石化旗下荣盛石化新加坡分别与BP(英国石油)新加坡达成了成品油 采购与销售协议,与COOST(中海油新加坡)达成扩大原油、成品油等贸易合作备忘录。同时,荣盛 石化还与全球自动化巨头艾默生达成采购框架协议。三个项目协议总额约297亿元。 "我们在舟山建设的4000万吨/年绿色炼化一体化项目,实现了从'原油—基础化工品—高端材料'的全链 覆盖,PX、乙烯等关键原料自给率显著提升,为区域绿色石化产业发展提供支撑。"浙江荣盛控股集团 副总裁罗伟在接受央视新闻采访时表示。 本届油商大会由中共舟山市委、舟山市人民政府主办,中国(浙江)自由贸易试验区舟山管理委员会综 合服务中心、舟山市投资促进中心共同承办。作为大会特别合作单位,荣盛石化积极参与,承办了包括 以荣盛命名的"荣盛之夜"等系列活动 ...
又一省成立页岩气勘探开发公司
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2025-10-24 14:59
Core Viewpoint - The establishment of Shaanxi Shale Gas Exploration and Development Co., Ltd. marks a significant step towards the exploration and commercialization of shale gas in Shaanxi province, aiming to enhance the clean energy industry in the region [1] Company Summary - Shaanxi Shale Gas Exploration and Development Co., Ltd. is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Shaanxi Coal and Geological Group, focused on the exploration and development of clean energy resources such as shale gas [1] - The company is investing in the South Zheng shale gas exploration and development project, which is a strategic initiative with an area of over 200 square kilometers and an estimated total investment exceeding 3 billion yuan [1] Industry Summary - The South Zheng shale gas project is expected to change the energy landscape of Shaanxi province, which has traditionally focused on oil and gas exploration in the northern region [1] - The project aims to achieve gas production by the end of this year and plans to be operational within five years, with a target annual production capacity of 300 million cubic meters of shale gas by 2030 [1] - The development of shale gas in the South Zheng area is anticipated to stimulate economic growth in southern Shaanxi and promote the clustering of upstream and downstream industries such as oil and gas equipment manufacturing and new chemical materials [1]
锦州石化打响年底安全生产攻坚战
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2025-10-24 04:31
Core Viewpoint - Jinzhou Petrochemical prioritizes safety and environmental protection as it enters the fourth quarter, focusing on risk prevention and control measures to ensure stable operations during winter [1][2] Group 1: Safety Management - The company integrates "Thunder Action" requirements with winter safety production, ensuring safety management penetrates to the grassroots level [1] - A closed-loop rectification mechanism is strictly implemented to address issues identified in the QHSE system audit [1] - The company has completed the preparation of anti-freezing and anti-congealing plans in advance, aiming for "no freezing in any pipeline, no damage to any equipment" [1] Group 2: Risk Control Measures - Jinzhou Petrochemical emphasizes the principle of "time obeys quality, progress obeys safety" during maintenance operations, enhancing risk identification and mitigation measures [1] - The company conducts dynamic risk assessments during maintenance, refines construction plans, and increases on-site supervision [1] - Special attention is given to new production units and equipment undergoing their first winter, with dedicated personnel assigned for inspections [1] Group 3: Post-Holiday Recovery - To ensure a smooth recovery after the holiday, the company conducts thorough on-site inspections focusing on construction environments and equipment conditions [2] - Potential hazards such as pit collapses after rain are addressed through comprehensive inspections by specialized personnel [2] - A responsibility ledger is established for identified hazards, with clear accountability and deadlines for rectification [2]
五环承建赞比亚化肥项目取得进展
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2025-10-24 03:02
Core Insights - The Zambia fertilizer project, undertaken by China Chemical's China Five Rings Company, has achieved significant milestones in its operational phases, including the successful ignition of the boiler and the generation of steam to drive the turbine for electricity production [1] - The successful completion of the air separation compressor's turbine rotation and compressor linkage testing marks a comprehensive breakthrough in the plant's power system and core rotating equipment operation, providing a solid foundation for the commissioning of the main process units [1] Group 1 - The successful ignition of the boiler and steam generation indicates that the Zambia fertilizer project has established a stable and reliable self-sufficient energy supply system through the key process of "coal transportation—boiler steam generation—steam conversion—electricity output" [1] - The completion of the air separation compressor's turbine rotation and linkage testing will provide high-quality instrument air and purge gas for the process pipelines and equipment, signifying the transition from auxiliary systems debugging to the commissioning phase of the chemical process units [1] - The project is now set to commence the trial operation of main process units such as gasification, synthetic ammonia, and urea production [1]
油商大会达成643.6亿元协议金额
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2025-10-24 02:52
中化新网讯 10月21—22日,以"深化开放合作 共建绿色低碳可持续的大宗商品市场"为主题的第八届油 商大会在浙江舟山举行,366家国内外企业参会,其中国外企业112家,国内企业254家。本次大会主会 场签约项目21个,协议总金额643.6亿元。 中国石油和化学工业联合会党委书记、会长李云鹏在致辞中指出,当前,全球油气市场处于变革关键 期,机遇与挑战并存,未来应深化开放合作,共建绿色低碳可持续的新格局。 "这些挑战没有任何一个国家或企业能够独自应对,深化开放合作成为必然选择。"结合行业实践与未来 趋势,李云鹏提出四点建议。一是以平台共建强化市场联通。要充分发挥油商大会等平台的纽带作用, 推动形成"政府引导、企业主导、协会支撑"的合作机制,共同搭建跨境贸易服务平台,整合物流、金 融、法律等配套服务,降低贸易成本。同时,推广期现合作模式,完善大宗商品定价机制。二是以技术 协同推动绿色转型。要聚焦船用燃料升级,加快低硫燃油、绿氨、绿醇等替代燃料的技术研发与应用推 广。建立技术创新联盟,在碳捕集利用与封存(CCUS)、氢能储运、智慧能源管理等领域联合攻关。三 是以规则对接完善治理体系。要积极参与国际标准制定,在船燃计 ...
厦门“所地合作”推进科技成果转化
Zhong Guo Hua Gong Bao· 2025-10-24 02:48
其中,逸辰环保科技(厦门)有限公司与中国科学院城市所跨介质污染防治材料与装备创新团队合作,携 手推进"新能源战略性矿产靶向再生与废水协同治理关键技术及产业化"项目。该项目聚焦新能源汽车废 旧电池回收,致力于运用绿色技术实现电池中关键矿产资源的回收再利用。厦门玛塔生态股份有限公司 与中国科学院城市所城市生态系统过程与调控创新团队合作,共同开展"基于海洋贝类加工副产物的土 壤调理剂研发及其在酸化土壤中的绿色低碳效应评估"项目。该项目致力于增强植物根系发育和改善土 壤微生态,推动作物增产增效。 中化新网讯 10月13日,厦门火炬高新区管委会与中国科学院城市环境研究所签署合作协议。双方将深 化"所地合作",推动科技创新和产业创新深度融合。 ...