这堂课的核心，是现实困境敲响的野生动物保护警钟。格林的传奇背后，是草原狼种群的生存危机。格 林的父亲与孩子落入偷猎者的铁丝圈陷阱毙命，格林本身也几次险遭不测，李微漪甚至曾亲眼见到猎手 售卖用600多匹狼头皮缝制的大衣。人类这种贪婪的掠夺不仅威胁着单一物种的存续，更破坏了"草—鼠 —狼"食物链的完整性和草原生态系统的平衡。格林的故事揭开了野生动物保护的现实痛点：尽管狼已 被列为国家二级保护动物，非法捕猎最高可判10年以上有期徒刑，但保护与盗猎的较量从未停歇；尽管 《野生动物保护法》已实施多年，但部分地区的落实成效上仍有较大提升空间。这场关于格林的全民热 议，让隐藏在草原深处的物种危机走进公众视野，也让人们明白：野生动物保护从来都不是一句口号， 而是关乎生态平衡的紧迫行动。 连日来，电影《重返·狼群》主角、若尔盖草原上的狼王格林再度刷屏全网。短视频里，16岁高龄的格 林将珍藏七年的红腰带叼到镜头前，归还给曾经为它的孩子包扎过伤口的李微漪。这份跨越物种的深情 与坚守，让相关话题播放量高达数亿次，单条解说视频获赞近900万。这场全民感动背后，不仅是人与 狼十六载的情感羁绊与共振，更堪称一堂生动深刻的野生动物保护公开课 ...

Core Viewpoint - Lijiang City has maintained a 100% air quality good rate in its central urban area for ten consecutive years, demonstrating significant achievements in air pollution control and environmental protection efforts from 2016 to 2025 [1][20]. Group 1: Air Quality Improvement - From 2016 to 2025, Lijiang's air quality has consistently remained excellent, with the central urban area's air quality good rate at 100% for ten years [1][20]. - By 2025, the number of days meeting the first-level air quality standard is expected to reach 290 days, with a year-on-year increase of 5% in the good rate [1][20]. - The average concentration of PM2.5 is projected to be 13.2 micrograms per cubic meter, a decrease of 3.3% year-on-year, ranking first in the province [1][20]. Group 2: Policy and Responsibility - Lijiang has implemented the "Air Quality Continuous Improvement Action Plan" and the "Three-Year Implementation Plan for Air Pollution Prevention and Control (2023-2025)" to clarify responsibilities and objectives in air pollution control [2][16]. - The city has established a clear responsibility framework for environmental management, addressing issues of unclear responsibilities and inadequate enforcement [2][16]. - Air quality assessment indicators have been assigned to county governments and included in annual comprehensive evaluations [3][16]. Group 3: Industrial and Energy Transition - Lijiang has introduced the "Carbon Peak Implementation Plan" to promote carbon neutrality and control energy consumption in high-energy industries by 2025 [4][17]. - The total installed capacity of renewable energy is expected to reach 1,719.97 million kilowatts by 2025, with 100% from renewable sources [4][17]. - The city has initiated various projects, including the first hydrogen station and zero-carbon hydrogen production facility, to enhance green energy development [4][17]. Group 4: Pollution Reduction Measures - Lijiang focuses on reducing pollution from key sectors such as industry, transportation, and dust, employing engineering and regulatory measures [6][18]. - The city has implemented ultra-low emission transformations for five cement enterprises and is working on deep pollution control in industrial sectors [6][18]. - A total of 2,419 new energy vehicles have been promoted in public transport, with a 99.87% compliance rate in vehicle emissions testing [6][18]. Group 5: Ongoing Initiatives - Lijiang has developed a three-year action plan for dust pollution control in construction and urban roads, emphasizing meticulous management [19]. - The city is committed to continuous improvement in air quality through targeted measures in construction, agricultural burning, and industrial emissions [19]. - Future efforts will focus on maintaining air quality improvements and solidifying Lijiang's reputation for clean air [19].

监测数据显示，2025年，滇池水质达到历史最好水平，外海水质从Ⅴ类提升到Ⅳ类，全湖总磷从Ⅳ类提升到Ⅲ类，生物多 样性显著恢复。 图为隆冬时节滇池的美丽景致。蒋朝晖摄 经过多年持续不断的努力，云南省昆明市滇池保护治理工作取得了阶段性成效。 2025年，昆明市坚持综合治理、系统治理、源头治理，紧紧围绕"规划引领、控源截污、科学管水、生态增绿、科技支 撑"五大举措，新增"污水处理、雨季快速处理、藻水处理、湖水内循环" 4个百万吨级工程，分类构建"雨水、污水、清 水"3个调度体系，推动"治污由岸上向水体、流域内向流域外"两个拓展，实现了水质提升目标。 ...

生态环境部2025年12月发布了第八批生态文明建设示范区105个、"绿水青山就是金山银山"实践创新基 地91个，其中，云南省文山壮族苗族自治州（以下简称文山州）麻栗坡县被命名为生态文明建设示范 区。在1月16日召开的云南省生态文明示范创建工作新闻发布会上，麻栗坡县委副书记、县长肖昌菊介 绍了麻栗坡县生态文明创建工作的基层实践。 位于文山州东南部的麻栗坡县，既是一片承载着革命传统的红色热土，也是一方山清水秀、生态资源富 集的绿色家园。面对95%的岩溶石漠化山区，麻栗坡县弘扬"国家至上、人民至上、奉献至上"的"老山 精神"，走出一条"红为底、绿为脉、边为屏、民为本"的边疆特色生态文明建设之路。 系统治理擦亮底色。打好蓝天、碧水、净土保卫战，空气优良天数比例超98%，3个国控断面水质稳定 达Ⅱ类标准，县级集中式饮用水水源地水质达标率100%。乡镇污水、垃圾处理设施全覆盖，行政村生 活污水治理率达72.9%。建成绿美公路726公里、省级绿美村庄12个。 厚植生物多样性优势。建成省极小种群野生植物保护基地，拯救28种濒危物种，保护9种国家一级、86 种国家二级保护动植物，重点野生动植物保护率超90%。 绿色产业提质增效 ...

"十四五"以来，云南省楚雄彝族自治州（以下简称楚雄州）将农村生活污水治理（管控）作为改善人居 环境、推进乡村振兴的关键战役，坚持高位推动、因地制宜、机制创新、全民参与，交出了一份治理率 跃居全省第一的亮眼"成绩单"。 楚雄州生态环境局相关负责人介绍，截至2025年12月底，楚雄州已完成979个行政村、11015个自然村的 治理任务，行政村治理率达90.73%，较"十三五"期末提升61.27个百分点。累计建成投运处理设施5381 座，昔日农村污水横流、臭气熏天的景象已得到根本性扭转。 楚雄州共有1079个行政村、12026个自然村需开展农村污水治理。在政府财力十分有限的情况下，全州 各级各相关部门齐心协力、攻坚克难，加快推进各项治理工作落地落实见成效。 强化规划引领，做优治理顶层设计。楚雄州委、州政府将农村生活污水治理列为"一把手"工程，持续高 位推动，构建了"州级统筹、部门联动、县市主责、乡镇主建、村民参与、社会支持"的严密工作格局。 在组织精干力量认真调查研究、切实摸清底数的基础上，制定并印发《楚雄州农村生活污水整州推进全 域治理（管控）工作方案》及《楚雄州农村生活污水整州推进全域治理实施方案（2025—2 ...

Core Insights - Yunnan Province's Qujing City is committed to strengthening ecological safety in the Pearl River and Yangtze River sources while promoting high-quality economic development through high-level ecological protection [1][2][3] Group 1: Industrial Green Development - Qujing City has eliminated 740,000 tons of outdated production capacity since the start of the 14th Five-Year Plan, and established 15 national-level green industrial parks and factories [1] - The total installed capacity of new energy has increased more than fourfold to 8.8 million kilowatts, and energy consumption per unit of industrial added value has decreased by 24.9% [1] Group 2: Circular Economy Development - The city has achieved a 26% reduction in water consumption per ten thousand yuan of industrial added value compared to the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan, and the comprehensive utilization rate of phosphogypsum has increased by 49.5 percentage points [2] - Marlong District has been selected as the only pilot county in the province for soil and water conservation carbon trading, successfully signing the first transaction [2] Group 3: Ecological Environment Governance - Qujing City aims for a 99.7% good air quality rate in urban areas by 2025, and the good water quality rate for 39 national and provincial monitoring sections has improved by 15.6 percentage points compared to the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [2] - The city has achieved full coverage of sewage and waste treatment facilities in towns and districts, and has successfully signed the first cross-state pollutant total indicators transaction [2] Group 4: Green Lifestyle Promotion - The number of new energy vehicles in Qujing City has reached 66,000, which is 13.7 times that of the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan, with 95.5% of urban buses and 60.5% of taxis being new energy vehicles [3] - The city has been recognized as a national circular economy demonstration city and aims to transform ecological advantages into economic value [3]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of high-level ecological protection as a support for high-quality development, with a focus on the construction of a beautiful China and the planning of ecological protection work for the 15th Five-Year Plan [1][2] - Since the 14th Five-Year Plan, the total emissions of major pollutants in China have continuously decreased, indicating an improving ecological environment and a clear trend towards high-quality development [1] - The establishment of the world's largest clean power supply system, clean steel production system, and carbon emission trading market demonstrates that high-level protection is essential for high-quality development [1] Group 2 - The future direction includes strengthening confidence and actively pursuing high-quality development while ensuring ecological protection [2] - Achieving high-level ecological protection requires ongoing efforts in pollution prevention and ecosystem optimization, with a focus on precise, scientific, and legal governance [2] - The main line of improving ecological environment quality will be integrated with promoting a comprehensive green transformation of economic and social development [2] Group 3 - High-quality development is an inherent requirement for building a beautiful China, necessitating the promotion of green productivity and addressing climate change [3] - The transition of traditional industries towards greener practices and the growth of strategic emerging industries will provide a solid foundation for low-carbon transformation [3] - The 15th Five-Year Plan aims to achieve carbon peak, presenting new opportunities for structural emission reduction and ecological quality improvement [3] Group 4 - The relationship between protection and development is not a single-choice question, and the integration of ecological beauty with high-quality development is essential for achieving the goals of a beautiful China [4] - High-level protection should drive high-quality development while accelerating the pace of green and low-carbon transformation [4] - The goal is to reduce pollutant emissions while enhancing economic development levels, turning the grand blueprint of building a beautiful China into a reality [4]

Core Viewpoint - The recycling and utilization of used power batteries from new energy vehicles is crucial for ecological safety and sustainable resource use, attracting significant investor attention while also facing various industry challenges [1] Group 1: Regulatory Framework - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, National Development and Reform Commission, and Ministry of Ecology and Environment, among others, have jointly issued the "Interim Measures for the Management of Recycling and Comprehensive Utilization of Used Power Batteries from New Energy Vehicles," emphasizing a "full-channel, full-chain, full-lifecycle" management approach to promote industry standardization [1] - The new regulations introduce a "vehicle-battery integrated scrapping" system, mandating that scrapped new energy vehicles must include their power batteries, or they will be deemed as lacking essential components [2] Group 2: Market Potential and Growth - The domestic power battery recycling market is projected to exceed 100 billion yuan by 2030, driven by the rapid development of the new energy vehicle industry [1] - As of October 31, 2025, nearly 180,000 battery recycling-related enterprises are expected to exist in China, with over 30,000 new registrations in the first ten months of 2025, marking a growth of over 15% compared to the same period in 2024 [1] Group 3: Industry Challenges - The emergence of unqualified small workshops and "black factories" operating at low environmental and safety costs poses significant risks, leading to a phenomenon where some scrapped vehicles have their batteries illegally removed before reaching authorized dismantling facilities [2] - The lack of standards and insufficient safety assessments in the secondary utilization of retired power batteries has allowed some enterprises to exploit loopholes, resulting in safety hazards [3] Group 4: Standardization and Compliance - The new regulations eliminate the concept of "secondary utilization" and prohibit any organization or individual from using used power batteries directly or after processing in electric bicycles or other fields banned by laws and regulations [4] - A three-year special action against illegal disposal of solid waste, focusing on the illegal dismantling of used power batteries, will be launched by the Ministry of Ecology and Environment and seven other departments in 2025 [4] Group 5: Future Directions - For the healthy development of the industry, there is a need for technological innovation and public participation, with companies encouraged to enhance the intelligence of recycling processes and consumers urged to responsibly dispose of used batteries through legitimate channels [4][5]

Core Viewpoint - The Yunnan Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment has established a comprehensive mechanism for monitoring and responding to online public opinion related to ecological issues, effectively managing potential crises and enhancing environmental protection efforts [1][3]. Group 1: Monitoring and Analysis - The department employs a combination of human and machine monitoring for public opinion, ensuring continuous surveillance and timely reporting of significant issues [1]. - Initial assessments of public opinion are conducted by monitoring staff, with further analysis by relevant personnel to determine the need for escalated responses [1][2]. - A total of 52 special reports on public opinion were prepared in 2025, highlighting the proactive approach to monitoring [1]. Group 2: Response and Action - Following media attention on ecological issues, the department quickly informed local authorities, leading to immediate actions to control tourism and protect wildlife in sensitive areas [2]. - The department emphasizes timely responses through local media and government platforms, ensuring transparency and accountability in addressing public concerns [2][3]. - A systematic approach is taken to evaluate the effectiveness of responses, with lessons learned incorporated into future monitoring and risk assessments [3]. Group 3: Continuous Improvement - The department conducts thorough evaluations of public opinion management, identifying weaknesses and integrating them into monitoring keyword lists for future reference [3]. - For serious violations, cases are referred to the enforcement bureau for legal investigation, ensuring accountability and adherence to regulations [3]. - The implementation of the "Seven Early" work method has significantly improved the department's ability to monitor and respond to public opinion, maintaining stability in ecological issues [3].

Core Viewpoint - The Beijing municipal government is advancing the construction of a beautiful Beijing and intensifying efforts in pollution prevention and control, with a focus on achieving ecological improvements by 2026 [1] Group 1: Environmental Protection Initiatives - The government aims to implement Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought and enhance the quality of the capital's ecological environment [1] - A comprehensive approach will be taken to combat air pollution, including structural, engineering, and management emission reduction measures [1] - There will be a focus on improving the response to pollution weather, optimizing the warning mechanism, and taking preemptive actions [1] Group 2: Water and Soil Conservation - Efforts will continue in the protection of water bodies, with an emphasis on the management of drainage systems and rural wastewater treatment [1] - The government plans to strengthen the regulation of construction waste and address issues related to illegal dumping and storage [1] - Noise pollution management will be enhanced to improve the quality of the sound environment [1] Group 3: Green Transition and Public Engagement - The initiative includes accelerating the transition to a green and low-carbon lifestyle, promoting public awareness and engagement [1] - The government will address feedback from central ecological environment protection inspections to ensure high-quality rectification of issues [1] - A long-term mechanism will be established to ensure the implementation of ecological environment protection decisions from the central government [1]