澄澈的河面倒映着岸边的斑斓树影，候鸟掠过水面激起涟漪，散步的市民纷纷驻足，用镜头定格这份冬日灵动。 候鸟年年如期而至，正是湖南省怀化市生态持续向好的无声证明。牢固树立绿水青山就是金山银山的理念，在生态文明建设上展现新作为。 五年来，怀化始终牢记嘱托，深入践行绿水青山就是金山银山理念，坚持走生态优先、绿色发展之路，以壮士断腕的决心深入打好污染防治攻坚战，以 久久为功的韧劲重拳整治突出问题，让五溪大地的天更蓝、水更清、地更绿，交出了一份沉甸甸的生态成绩单。 近五年空气质量连续达国家二级标准，"怀化蓝"成常态；近六年国控、省控地表水全为Ⅱ类，饮用水水源地水质100%达标。今年前9月，怀化地表水质 量居全国337个地级市第22位。尤为亮眼的是，近三年公众生态环境满意度连续位居全省首位。 群众的"满意指数"，就是生态环境工作的"成效指数"。这份连续三年全省第一的认可，正是怀化守护绿水青山、惠及民生福祉的最佳见证。 迎着立冬清晨的微凉薄雾，水河沿河风光带又添新景。 怀化城区。 法治为基，制度为网——筑牢生态保护"防护墙" 绿色是怀化最亮的底色，生态是怀化最好的资源。 怀化市委六届四次全会提出，要深入实施"五新四城"战略， ...

《条例》中对"负直接责任主管人员和其他直接责任人员"的经济处罚和法律责任追究清晰明了，便于操 作，下一步就是要坚决贯彻执行。一是充分做好宣传，使监测系统、企事业单位、监测服务技术机构的 领导干部、工作人员，知晓《条例》的基本内容和具体条款，真正做到心有戒尺、行有规矩。二是敢 于"亮剑"，既然有法可依，就要铁面无私，对仍然以身试法者，不同情、不手软，依法依规处理到位， 并以案促改，发挥其警示作用。三是在消除恶意造假的同时，深入学习贯彻好《条例》基本精神，全面 加强监督，不断提高公共监测、自行监测、技术服务机构监测的科学化规范化水平，助力美丽中国建设 目标如期实现。 处罚主管及责任人员能够强化企事业单位和技术服务机构主管责任人员的法规责任意识，有助于更好地 遏制环境监测领域弄虚作假的违规行为。如果处罚只对准单位和技术服务机构，一些人难免产生"反正 罚款公家出"的念头，相关人员自己不挨"板子"，就体会不到"痛处"。处罚对准个人，使其看到造假后 果的严重性和将要付出的代价，一定程度上能够起到震慑作用，从而更好地维护生态环境监测数据的准 确性。 《生态环境监测条例》（以下简称《条例》）第六章"法律责任"中对监测数据弄虚 ...

Core Viewpoint - The film "Going Upstream" highlights the struggles and dedication of environmental protection workers in combating pollution, based on real cases that led to the criminalization of environmental violations in China [1][2]. Group 1: Film Overview - "Going Upstream" will be released in theaters nationwide on November 18, showcasing the investigation of pollution cases and the challenges faced by environmental law enforcement officers [1]. - The film's narrative is set around 2010, focusing on the pollution of water in Wujiacun, An City, and the efforts of officers Lu Qingyun and Zhao Shanhe to uncover the source of pollution [1]. Group 2: Audience Reception - The premiere of the film elicited strong reactions from the audience, with viewers expressing a newfound understanding and emotional connection to the struggles of environmental workers [1]. - The film's authenticity, emotional depth, and complex storytelling contributed to its positive reception, enhancing public awareness of environmental protection [1][5]. Group 3: Insights for Ecological Literature - The success of "Going Upstream" serves as a model for ecological literature, emphasizing the need for real-life stories that resonate with audiences [2]. - The film illustrates the importance of in-depth material collection from frontline environmental enforcement to create impactful narratives [2]. Group 4: Character Development - The film presents multi-dimensional characters, avoiding simplistic portrayals of good versus evil, which allows for a more nuanced understanding of the challenges faced by environmental workers and affected communities [3]. - By depicting the struggles of both environmental officers and local villagers, the film fosters a deeper emotional connection with the audience [3]. Group 5: Integration of Storytelling and Education - "Going Upstream" effectively combines storytelling with ecological education, seamlessly incorporating scientific concepts into the plot, which enhances viewer engagement and understanding [4]. - The film demonstrates that ecological narratives can educate the public about environmental issues without resorting to didactic approaches [4]. Group 6: Broader Implications for Ecological Art - Ecological literature serves as a bridge between the public and ecological civilization, with successful works like "Going Upstream" highlighting the significance of environmental protection efforts [5]. - The film's recognition indicates a growing market for ecological art that resonates with societal values and encourages public participation in environmental protection [5].

责编:徐小雪 电话:(010)67139791 传真:(010)67139791 E-mail:dfxcb@vip.sina.com 聊城市委、市政府锚定"生态 优先、绿色发展"目标不动摇,将 生态环境保护工作纳入经济社会 发展全局,纳入党政重要议事日 程,市委每月召开市委常委会会 议研究生态环境保护工作,市政 府不定期听取工作汇报,市人大 积极开展监督执法和专题会商, 市政协充分发挥民主监督和参政 议政作用,各部门之间协同配合 更加紧密,形成"党委领导、政府 主导、生态环境牵头、县区主责、 部门联动、齐抓共管"的大保护工 作格局。 建成覆盖市、县、乡三级的生 态环境监测网络,出台《聊城市环 境空气质量考核县市区约谈问责 办法》,建立流域横向生态补偿机 制,压紧压实治理责任。充分挖 掘和发挥好信访投诉的线索作 用,"十四五"以来,办理环境信访 件 5761件,环境信访件数量减少 50%,群众满意率保持在 96% 系,出台《聊城市危险废物污染 环境防治条例》《聊城市禁止燃放 烟花爆竹条例》,修订《聊城市水 环境保护条例》,以法制护航生态 文明建设。 持续优化执法方式,积极推 进差异化执法监管,实行正面清 单并动 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the collaborative development path of ecological protection, industrial upgrading, and improving people's livelihoods in Minhang District during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [2][3][25] - Minhang District has achieved significant improvements in environmental quality, with an air quality good rate of 86.7% and a PM2.5 annual average concentration of 25.5 micrograms per cubic meter, a decrease of 9.6% compared to the previous year [3][4] - The district has constructed a comprehensive monitoring network for environmental quality, including 194 air micro-stations and 240 automatic monitoring devices for wastewater and exhaust gas [4][10] Group 2 - Minhang District is transforming its industrial base into a zero-carbon benchmark through a three-pronged approach: park-led transformation, enterprise demonstration, and service empowerment [8][9] - The district has created 27 green factories and 6 green supply chain enterprises, promoting over 80 companies to complete clean production audits [9][10] - The ecological governance system has been modernized, involving multiple departments and social participation to enhance environmental protection efforts [23][24] Group 3 - Rural revitalization in Minhang focuses on small-scale, high-quality projects, achieving 100% rural sewage treatment and implementing an ecological governance points system to engage residents [14][15] - The district has created 8 national and 8 municipal rural tourism routes, attracting 1.205 million visitors annually, boosting related industries [15][16] - Agricultural transformation towards high quality is evident, with 78.6% of permanent basic farmland being high-standard, and the establishment of national-level ecological farms [15][16] Group 4 - Minhang District is advancing towards a "waste-free" city by establishing an efficient solid waste disposal system, achieving over 75% resource utilization rate for construction waste [19][20] - The district promotes the "waste-free" concept at the grassroots level, with initiatives in hospitals and offices to ensure 100% harmless treatment of medical waste [20][24] - The district's ecological projects are supported by a comprehensive action plan, aiming to implement over 90 ecological projects by 2026 [24][25]

近日，中国环境科学研究院环境技术工程有限公司（以下简称工程公司）牵头实施的查干淖尔湖生 态治理工程取得重大进展，打造出北方寒旱区湖泊综合治理的科技成果转化典范。 "我们联合各方力量，研发和优化了一系列关键技术，通过'专利许可+技术服务'模式，有针对性地 制定了适应于查干淖尔湖实际情况的生态修复技术体系。不仅恢复了湖泊生态系统，更带动了地区绿色 发展，为类似地区的生态治理提供了可供借鉴的成功案例。"中国环境科学研究院湖泊所总工程师王书 航表示。 修复寒旱区入湖河流与湖滨缓冲带生态 多年来，查干淖尔湖受气候变化和人类活动的双重影响，面临着一系列生态问题：一方面，区域干 旱导致上游来水锐减，湖面萎缩、河口湿地退化；另一方面，过度放牧致使湖滨缓冲带植被覆盖度下 降、缓冲系统功能性衰退。查干淖尔湖的生态退化不仅影响了周边牧民的生存环境，更威胁着北方生态 屏障的功能发挥。 针对查干淖尔湖面临的问题，工程公司作为EPC总牵头方，联合环建生态修复（北京）有限公司及 施工单位，积极凝练并转化中国环境科学研究院及湖泊水污染治理与生态修复技术国家工程实验室的水 生态修复先进科技成果，通过创新科技转化机制，成功将两项核心专利技术应用 ...

Core Viewpoint - The rural sewage treatment initiative in Nanhua County, Yunnan Province, adopts the "Ten Million Project" experience from Zhejiang, emphasizing the importance of sewage treatment as a primary approach to improving rural living environments, with a focus on cost-effective solutions and community involvement [1][2]. Group 1: Implementation Strategies - Nanhua County employs a collaborative funding model for sewage treatment, involving government, community, and individual contributions, which has led to the recognition of their funding mechanism as a typical case in Yunnan Province [1]. - The county has established dedicated working teams at both county and township levels to ensure effective planning and resource coordination, with a clear responsibility system involving local leadership [2]. - Regular meetings and progress tracking are conducted to address challenges and ensure the effectiveness of sewage treatment efforts [2]. Group 2: Long-term Mechanisms - A long-term operational and maintenance mechanism is being developed to ensure the sustainability of sewage treatment facilities, focusing on clear responsibilities and regular inspections [3]. - The county is exploring various funding sources for operational management, including collective economic support and community contributions, to address financial challenges [3]. Group 3: Community Engagement and Education - Nanhua County emphasizes the importance of public awareness and participation in sewage treatment, utilizing various community engagement methods to enhance understanding and involvement [4]. - The county has integrated performance assessments into environmental management, establishing a regular inspection mechanism to ensure accountability and transparency [4]. Group 4: Lessons Learned - The innovative governance model and tailored approaches to sewage treatment based on local conditions have proven effective, highlighting the importance of flexibility and adaptability in rural sewage management [6][7]. - Public participation and education are critical for the success of sewage treatment initiatives, as increased community awareness leads to better environmental practices [6]. - Establishing a clear operational management framework is essential for the long-term success of sewage treatment facilities, preventing issues related to unclear responsibilities [7].

Core Viewpoint - Gansu Province's Lanzhou New Area is committed to ecological priority and green development, aiming to achieve both ecological and economic benefits in the western region, providing a reference model for ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River Basin [1][2]. Group 1: Ecological Environment Protection Initiatives - Lanzhou New Area integrates ecological environment protection into all aspects of economic and social development, establishing a comprehensive system for ecological supervision, law enforcement, and environmental monitoring [1]. - The area has implemented a performance evaluation system for ecological civilization construction and environmental protection, ensuring strict accountability for ecological responsibilities [1][2]. - The New Area has achieved a 96.4% rate of good air quality days and a 6.5% improvement in the comprehensive air quality index as of October [2]. Group 2: Economic Growth and Environmental Quality - The economic growth rate of Lanzhou New Area remains among the top in the province, with a 100% compliance rate for centralized drinking water sources and no significant ecological incidents reported [2][3]. - Urban greening has significantly improved, with the green coverage rate rising from less than 5% to 36%, and biodiversity has been enhanced with 161 plant species and 106 animal species recorded [2]. Group 3: Integration of Environmental Protection and Development - The New Area promotes a model of proactive governance in environmental protection, focusing on prevention, control, and strict penalties for violations [4]. - A new environmental impact assessment service model has been implemented to support key projects aligned with green development, resulting in an annual industrial value-added growth of over 20% [3][4]. - The area has achieved a 99.2% real-time transmission rate for automatic pollution source monitoring data, ensuring stable compliance with major pollutant emissions [4].

Core Insights - The transportation sector's low-carbon transition is crucial for the implementation of the national "dual carbon" strategy, with 2024 data indicating a 3.8% growth in total freight volume, linked to a 4.3% increase in energy consumption, highlighting urgent issues in emission reduction [1] Group 1: Challenges in Zhengzhou's Transportation Emission Reduction - Zhengzhou faces significant "high carbon lock-in" due to a high proportion of long-distance road freight [2] - Despite notable advancements in urban public transport electrification, the rapid increase in private car ownership has become the main source of rising passenger transport emissions [2] - Key technologies for emission reduction, such as hydrogen fuel cell heavy trucks, have not achieved breakthroughs, with hydrogen consumption at 8.2 kg per 100 km, exceeding international standards [2] Group 2: Systemic and Mechanism Barriers - Insufficient policy support is evident, with existing laws lacking quantifiable emission reduction mandates and limited coverage of carbon trading systems [3] - Local automotive companies show inadequate high-end R&D capabilities, with less than 8% of their revenue allocated to research, leading to reliance on imported technologies [3] - Limited green finance coverage and a significant drop in sales of pure electric light trucks after subsidy reductions have created funding challenges for small and medium logistics enterprises [3] Group 3: Recommendations for Enhancing Emission Reduction - Establish a regulatory framework by implementing the "Zhengzhou Road Traffic Carbon Peak Action Plan" with phased targets and a smart traffic carbon management platform [4] - Optimize transportation structure by improving bus punctuality, which can increase ridership, and addressing bottlenecks in shifting freight from road to rail [4] - Promote clean energy alternatives, including full electrification of taxis and 100% clean vehicles for new buses, along with a timeline for banning diesel vehicles [4] - Implement low-carbon road construction and maintenance practices, such as using warm-mix recycled asphalt, which can reduce carbon emissions by 120,000 tons annually [5]

Core Viewpoint - The case study from Pinghu City, Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, demonstrates the implementation of a "zero discharge" water recycling model in rice paddies, contributing to both agricultural productivity and environmental protection, aligning with the principle that "green mountains and clear waters are invaluable assets" [1] Group 1: Main Practices - Construction of high-standard farmland provides the hardware foundation for irrigation and drainage separation, enhancing water utilization efficiency by 10% [2] - Upgrading ecological drainage channels to intercept and purify water quality, achieving a total nitrogen concentration reduction of 18%-32% and total phosphorus reduction of 15%-29% [3] - Promotion of resource recycling through digital irrigation technologies, resulting in an annual water savings of 549 million cubic meters and a 40% reduction in drainage volume [4] Group 2: Achievements - The implementation of the "zero discharge" model has transformed agricultural landscapes, increasing grain production from 188,000 tons in 2020 to 192,000 tons in 2024, with innovative planting models enhancing per-acre income [6] - The ecological advantages have led to increased rural income, with per capita disposable income reaching 52,997 yuan in 2024, significantly above national and provincial averages [7] - The dual enhancement of ecological and economic value has attracted quality agricultural projects, contributing to a total output value exceeding 10 billion yuan [8]