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【宏观经济】一周要闻回顾(2025年7月2日-7月9日)
乘联分会· 2025-07-09 08:37
Group 1: Service Trade Growth - In the first five months of 2025, China's service trade grew steadily, with a total import and export value of 32,543.6 billion yuan, an increase of 7.7% year-on-year [4] - Service exports reached 14,033.7 billion yuan, growing by 15.1%, while imports were 18,509.9 billion yuan, increasing by 2.7% [4] - The service trade deficit was 4,476.2 billion yuan, a decrease of 1,352.2 billion yuan compared to the same period last year [4] Group 2: Knowledge-Intensive Services - Knowledge-intensive service trade maintained growth, with imports and exports totaling 12,492.7 billion yuan, up by 5.0% [4] - Major contributors included other business services and telecommunications, computer, and information services, with respective trade values of 5,384.1 billion yuan and 4,400.6 billion yuan, growing at 3.2% and 10.7% [4] - Knowledge-intensive service exports were 7,196.5 billion yuan, increasing by 6.6%, while imports were 5,296.2 billion yuan, up by 2.9%, resulting in a surplus of 1,900.3 billion yuan, an increase of 293 billion yuan year-on-year [4] Group 3: Travel Services - Travel services experienced the fastest growth, with total imports and exports reaching 9,200.5 billion yuan, a growth of 12.2%, making it the largest sector in service trade [5] - Travel service exports surged by 74.2%, while imports grew by 5.3% [5]
【月度排名】2025年6月厂商销量排名快报
乘联分会· 2025-07-09 08:37
Core Viewpoint - The domestic narrow passenger car market in China experienced significant growth in June 2025, with retail sales reaching 2.085 million units, marking an 18.2% year-on-year increase and a 7.6% month-on-month increase. Cumulative sales for the first half of 2025 reached 10.902 million units, up 10.8% year-on-year [1][3]. Sales Performance - In June 2025, the penetration rate of new energy vehicles (NEVs) in domestic retail sales rose to 53.3%, driven by policies such as vehicle scrappage, trade-in programs, and exemption from purchase taxes for NEVs [3]. - The wholesale and retail sales of passenger cars in June 2025 reached historical highs for the month, indicating strong market demand [3]. Manufacturer Rankings - **June 2025 Wholesale Sales Rankings**: - BYD Auto led with 377,628 units sold, a 0.2% increase month-on-month and an 11.0% increase year-on-year, capturing a 15.2% market share [5]. - Geely Auto and Chery Auto followed with 234,580 and 224,830 units, respectively, with Geely showing a slight decrease of 0.3% month-on-month but a substantial 41.2% year-on-year increase [5]. - **First Half of 2025 Wholesale Sales Rankings**: - BYD Auto also topped the list with 2,113,271 units sold, reflecting a 31.5% year-on-year increase and a 15.9% market share [6]. - Geely Auto and Chery Auto maintained their positions with 1,407,724 and 1,213,888 units sold, respectively, with Geely showing a remarkable 47.3% year-on-year increase [6]. Retail Sales Rankings - **June 2025 Retail Sales Rankings**: - BYD Auto again led with 352,081 units sold, a 20.2% increase month-on-month and a 25.7% increase year-on-year, holding a 16.9% market share [7]. - Geely Auto and Volkswagen followed with 195,537 and 142,913 units, respectively, with Geely experiencing a 4.7% decrease month-on-month but a 49.6% increase year-on-year [7]. - **First Half of 2025 Retail Sales Rankings**: - BYD Auto continued to dominate with 1,610,042 units sold, a 16.0% year-on-year increase and a 14.8% market share [8]. - Geely Auto and Volkswagen also performed well with 1,225,673 and 743,543 units sold, respectively, with Geely showing a significant 61.5% year-on-year increase [8]. New Energy Vehicle Sales - **June 2025 NEV Wholesale Sales Rankings**: - BYD Auto led with 377,628 units, a 0.2% increase month-on-month and an 11.0% increase year-on-year, capturing a 30.4% market share [9]. - Geely Auto and Changan Auto followed with 122,367 and 87,458 units, respectively, with Geely showing an impressive 85.5% year-on-year increase [9]. - **June 2025 NEV Retail Sales Rankings**: - BYD Auto again topped the list with 352,081 units sold, a 20.2% increase month-on-month and a 25.7% increase year-on-year, holding a 31.7% market share [11]. - Geely Auto and Changan Auto followed with 114,798 and 76,346 units, respectively, with Geely experiencing an 80.7% year-on-year increase [11].
【快讯】每日快讯(2025年7月9日)
乘联分会· 2025-07-09 08:37
Domestic News - China has officially released the international standard ISO 34505:2025 for autonomous vehicle testing scenarios, which outlines evaluation processes and testing methods for autonomous driving systems [5] - By the end of 2027, China aims to have over 100,000 high-power charging facilities nationwide, focusing on scientific planning and construction based on local economic conditions and electric vehicle promotion [6][7] - The "Automotive Intelligent Driving Technology and Industry Development White Paper" has been jointly published, detailing the future development landscape of the intelligent driving industry, including technology evolution and safety systems [9] - The first automotive industry base in Tibet has commenced construction, covering an area of 42 acres with a modern assembly and production facility [10] - NIO's Firefly brand has partnered with HERE Technologies to enhance its electric vehicles' performance through improved mapping and location services [11] - Hong Kong University of Science and Technology and BYD have established a joint laboratory focusing on robotics and intelligent manufacturing [12] - Four-dimensional Map and BAIC New Energy have signed a contract to develop parking software for BAIC's vehicle models [13] - Shenzhou Car Rental has launched the world's first public autonomous car rental service based on Baidu's Apollo L4 autonomous driving platform [14] Foreign News - In June, India's passenger car retail sales reached 297,722 units, marking a year-on-year increase of 2.45%, while commercial vehicle sales grew by 6.6% [15] - Tesla has completed the construction of Project Oasis, a solar-powered supercharging station in California, which will be the largest of its kind globally upon full operation [17] - In June, Brazil's automotive market saw a slight decline in both production and sales, with vehicle sales dropping by 0.6% year-on-year [18] - Waymo, a subsidiary of Alphabet, is set to conduct autonomous driving tests in Philadelphia, deploying a small number of vehicles with safety personnel onboard [19] Commercial Vehicles - FAW Jiefang is accelerating its internationalization strategy by establishing wholly-owned subsidiaries in eight countries, with a total investment of 498 million RMB [20] - Four departments in China have issued a notice to enhance support for truck drivers injured during transport, including medical assistance and occupational injury insurance [21] - Suzhou King Long has unveiled its first European parts center in Luxembourg, marking a significant step in its international operations [22] - XCMG has become the first company in the engineering machinery industry to receive dual certification for compliance management systems, achieving both domestic and international standards [23]
【新能源周报】新能源汽车行业信息周报(2025年6月30日-7月6日)
乘联分会· 2025-07-09 08:37
Industry Information - CATL has commenced construction of a battery joint venture in Indonesia, with a total battery capacity expected to reach 15 GWh, sufficient to power 250,000 to 300,000 vehicles [8] - CATL's CTP 2.0 high-end battery pack production line has been launched at the Seres Super Factory, marking the first local production of battery systems for the AITO series models [8] - Anhui province has achieved a historic breakthrough in new energy vehicle production, with 613,300 units produced in the first five months of 2025, ranking first in the country [8] - Indonesia's President has expressed willingness to collaborate with Chinese partners to promote a comprehensive battery ecosystem project, aiming to make Indonesia the only Southeast Asian country capable of integrated battery production [9] - Gotion High-Tech reported a 71% year-on-year increase in global power battery installations, totaling 369.8 GWh from January to May 2025 [19] Policy Information - Shanghai is advancing a pilot program for the import of used key components for automotive R&D testing, aiming to enhance local automotive companies' R&D capabilities [22] - The Henan Provincial Automobile Association announced a subsidy of 3,000 yuan per vehicle for consumers purchasing new energy vehicles equipped with Huawei's HarmonyOS and Tuling platform [23] - Jinan has initiated its first round of automotive consumption subsidies for the second half of 2025, with a total subsidy amount of 12 million yuan [24] - Six ministries have issued a directive to promote the construction of charging and battery swapping facilities to support the development of new energy vehicles and power batteries [24] - The central government has implemented a set of national standards for electric vehicle battery swapping stations, effective from July 1, 2025, to facilitate the development of the battery swapping industry [27] Company Information - Ideal Auto has surpassed 15,000 supercharging piles and aims to achieve a layout of 4,000 supercharging stations by the end of 2025 [34] - Xiaomi Auto has opened 37 new stores in June, bringing the total to 335 across 92 cities, with plans to open 18 more in July [36] - Dongfeng Nissan's N7 electric sedan has exceeded 10,000 deliveries and has initiated its first OTA update [37] - Zhiji Auto has launched the industry's first tire blowout safety feature upgrade, enhancing vehicle stability during tire failures [39]
【二手车】2025年5月全国二手车市场深度分析
乘联分会· 2025-07-08 08:08
Market Overview - In May 2025, the national used car market saw a transaction volume of 1.6039 million units, a month-on-month decrease of 5.72% but a year-on-year increase of 1.22%, with a transaction value of 102.962 billion yuan [3] - From January to May 2025, the cumulative transaction volume reached 7.9126 million units, a year-on-year growth of 0.62%, with a cumulative transaction value of 516.399 billion yuan [3] Weekly Analysis - From June 16 to 22, 2025, the used car market continued to show signs of recovery, with an average daily transaction volume of 65,900 units, a month-on-month increase of 1.95% [5] - The estimated total transaction volume for June is approximately 1.57 million units, indicating a slight decline of 2.6% compared to the same period in May [5] Segment Market Changes - In May 2025, the transaction volume for basic passenger cars was 902,600 units, down 5.94% month-on-month and down 1.82% year-on-year [7] - The SUV segment saw 209,500 units traded, a month-on-month decrease of 7.12% and a year-on-year decrease of 0.23% [7][8] - The MPV segment recorded 104,300 units, with a month-on-month decrease of 5.77% but a year-on-year increase of 6.10% [8] Price Analysis - The average transaction price of used cars in May 2025 was 64,400 yuan, a decrease of 400 yuan from April and a decrease of 200 yuan year-on-year [25] - The largest market share was for vehicles priced below 30,000 yuan, accounting for 32.4% of transactions, although this was a decrease of 0.4 percentage points from the previous month [23] Regional Performance - In May 2025, all six major regions experienced varying degrees of decline in transaction volumes, with the Southwest and Northwest regions showing the most significant drops [27] - The East China region recorded a transaction volume of 458,000 units, down 5.34% month-on-month [27] New Energy Used Cars - In May 2025, the transaction volume of new energy used cars reached 121,000 units, a month-on-month increase of 2.7% and a year-on-year increase of 41.1% [31] - From January to May 2025, the cumulative transaction volume of new energy used cars was 545,300 units, a year-on-year increase of 29.7% [31] Flow Analysis - The used car transfer rate in May 2025 was 29.76%, a month-on-month decrease of 0.32 percentage points but a year-on-year increase of 1.06 percentage points [37] - The total transfer volume was 476,900 units, a month-on-month decrease of 6.72% but a year-on-year increase of 4.96% [37] Dealer Insights - The top five provinces by transfer rate in May 2025 were Beijing (35.20%), Hebei (32.75%), Guangdong (32.46%), Zhejiang (32.25%), and Shanghai (31.63%) [46] - Dealers showed a preference for "premium cars" that can quickly deplete inventory and "old cars" with stable prices [61]
【地方市场】2025年5月北京汽车市场分析
乘联分会· 2025-07-08 08:08
New Car Transaction Situation - In May, new car transactions in Beijing reached 50,500 units, a month-on-month decrease of 5.32% and a year-on-year decrease of 10.53%. The month-on-month growth rate is 9.02 percentage points lower than the national average, and the year-on-year growth rate is 21.73 percentage points lower than the national average [3] - From January to May, a total of 235,000 new cars were traded in Beijing, a decrease of 7.39% compared to 253,700 units last year, with growth lower than the national average by 18.29 percentage points [3] Imported Car Sales Situation - In May, imported car transactions in Beijing totaled 2,518 units, showing a month-on-month increase of 1.1% but a year-on-year decrease of 19.35% [7] - Cumulatively, from January to May, 12,000 imported cars were traded, representing a year-on-year decline of 21.86% [7] New Energy Vehicle Sales Situation - In May, 29,800 new energy vehicles were sold in Beijing, with a month-on-month increase of 2.99% and a year-on-year increase of 0.55%, accounting for 59.03% of total new car transactions [16] - From January to May, a total of 127,300 new energy vehicles were traded, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 12.89% and accounting for 54.16% of total new car transactions [16] Used Car Transaction Situation - In May, the number of used car transactions in Beijing was 53,300, with a month-on-month decrease of 9.6% and a year-on-year decrease of 9.03%, resulting in a new-to-old car ratio of 1:1.06 [17] - From January to May, the total number of used car transactions was 259,900, down 3.24% year-on-year, with a new-to-old car ratio of 1:1.11 [17] Used Car Migration Rate - In May, the migration rate of used car transactions in Beijing was 35.20%, showing a month-on-month decrease of 0.74 percentage points and a year-on-year decrease of 1.33 percentage points [18]
【月度分析】2025年6月份全国乘用车市场分析
乘联分会· 2025-07-08 08:08
Overall Market - June 2025 Production Analysis - In June 2025, the total production of passenger vehicles reached 2,441,000 units, marking a year-on-year increase of 13.3% and a month-on-month increase of 6.1% [3] - Cumulative production from January to June 2025 was 13,246,000 units, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 13.5% [3] Overall Market - June 2025 Retail and Wholesale Sales Analysis - Retail sales in June 2025 reached 2,084,000 units, up 18.1% year-on-year and 7.6% month-on-month, with cumulative retail sales for the year at 10,901,000 units, a 10.8% increase [12] - Wholesale sales in June 2025 hit 2,490,000 units, a 15.1% year-on-year increase and a 7.5% month-on-month increase, with cumulative wholesale sales for the year at 13,279,000 units, up 12.2% [18] New Energy Market - June 2025 Analysis - In June 2025, production of new energy vehicles (NEVs) reached 1,200,000 units, a 28.3% year-on-year increase [20] - Retail sales of NEVs in June 2025 were 1,111,000 units, up 29.7% year-on-year, with cumulative retail sales for the year at 5,468,000 units, a 33.3% increase [21] - NEV wholesale sales in June 2025 reached 1,241,000 units, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 27.0% [21] Market Characteristics in June 2025 - June 2025 saw record highs in retail, wholesale, and production for passenger vehicles, with exports also reaching historical highs [15] - The market experienced a significant increase in the penetration rate of NEVs, reaching 53.3% in June 2025 [24] - The share of domestic brands in the passenger vehicle market was 64.2%, with a year-on-year increase of 5.6% [16] Export Performance - In June 2025, total passenger vehicle exports reached 480,000 units, a year-on-year increase of 23.8% [17] - NEVs accounted for 41.1% of total exports, with a significant year-on-year increase [25] Inventory and Production Dynamics - Overall inventory in the passenger vehicle industry decreased by 150,000 units in June 2025, indicating a positive production and sales balance [19] - The production of passenger vehicles in June 2025 was 2,419,000 units, contributing to a healthy inventory turnover [17] Future Outlook - The market is expected to experience structural differentiation, with traditional fuel vehicle production facing challenges while NEVs continue to grow [30] - The implementation of "old-for-new" policies is anticipated to stimulate further demand in the automotive sector [32]
【行业政策】一周要闻回顾(2025年6月30日-7月6日)
乘联分会· 2025-07-07 08:36
点 击 蓝 字 关 注 我 们 本文全文共 1963 字,阅读全文约 7 分钟 关于公开征求汽车行业标准《汽车卫星定位芯片技术要求及试验方法》意见的函 7月2日,全国汽车标准化技术委员会电子与电磁兼容分委会公布"关于公开征求汽车行业标准《汽车卫星 定位芯片技术要求及试验方法》意见的函"。 由全国汽车标准化技术委员会电子与电磁兼容分技术委员会组织起草的汽车行业标准《汽车卫星定位芯 片技术要求及试验方法》已形成征求意见稿。现将标准征求意见稿和征求意见稿编制说明发出。征求意见截止 日期:2025年8月12日。 关于公开征求汽车行业标准《汽车卫星定位芯片技术要求及试验方法》意见的函 2024年度中国乘用车企业平均燃料消耗量与新能源汽车积分情况公告 广泛性原则。 本标准依据国内外汽车卫星定位芯片的技术情况,结合产业实际现状,对汽车卫星定位芯 片提出技术要求及对应的试验方法。本标准在编制过程中,充分考虑了整车企业、芯片、零部件配套企业和检 测机构相关方对产品的性能、验证和使用的实际需求。 起草组牵头单位中国汽车技术研究中心有限公司组织博通集成电路(上海)股份有限公司、和芯星通科 技(北京)有限公司、联发搏动科技(北京)有 ...
【新能源】2025年5月新能源汽车行业月报
乘联分会· 2025-07-07 08:36
Sales Performance - In May, the total sales of passenger cars reached 1.866 million units, a year-on-year increase of 9.6% and a month-on-month increase of 10.0% [4] - The sales of the new energy vehicle (NEV) market were approximately 965,000 units, with a year-on-year increase of 22.9% and a month-on-month increase of 10.8%, slightly outperforming the overall market [4] - In May, NEV sales accounted for 51.7% of total passenger car sales, an increase of 0.4% from the previous month and up 5.6% from the same period last year [4] New Energy Market Performance - In May, pure electric vehicle sales were about 579,000 units, a year-on-year increase of 19.6% and a month-on-month increase of 5.3% [9] - Plug-in hybrid sales reached approximately 386,000 units, with a year-on-year increase of 28.2% and a month-on-month increase of 20.2% [9] - Cumulative sales of new energy vehicles reached 4.165 million units by 2025, with a cumulative year-on-year increase of 30.3% [9] Top Cities for NEV Sales - The top 10 cities accounted for 25.5% of NEV sales, consistent with the previous month, with the top three cities being Shanghai, Shenzhen, and Chengdu [10] - In the top 10 cities, the penetration rate of NEVs exceeded 50%, with Shenzhen at 67.7%, Wuhan at 62.7%, and Xi'an at 61.3% [10] Pure Electric Market Analysis - The top three segments in the pure electric market in May were A0 class (19.8%), A-SUV (14.6%), and B-SUV (13.2%), with A0 class market share expanding from 13.6% to 19.8% year-on-year [15] - Personal users accounted for 86.4% of pure electric vehicle sales, a year-on-year increase of 24.1%, while unit users accounted for 5.5%, a year-on-year decrease of 59.5% [16] Industry Dynamics - On May 7, Geely announced plans to acquire all issued shares of Zeekr, aiming for a complete merger to enhance its global competitiveness in the smart NEV sector [20] - On May 13, Chery held a safety night event, promoting its new safety system and technology achievements [22] - On May 22, Honda released its 2025 global business plan, focusing on electrification and reducing the expected share of pure electric vehicle sales by 2030 [23] Policy Developments - On May 18, the Central Committee and State Council issued revised regulations prioritizing the use of NEVs for government vehicles, mandating that at least 30% of new and updated vehicles be NEVs [31][32] - The regulations also stipulate that government vehicles should be procured centrally, with strict standards for vehicle types and pricing [33]
【快讯】每日快讯(2025年7月7日)
乘联分会· 2025-07-07 08:36
Domestic News - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) is soliciting public opinions on three mandatory national standards, including the speedometer for automobiles and motorcycles, with a deadline of August 30, 2025. The revisions include changes to the scale value marking and requirements for electronic digital speedometers [2][3] - Starting January 1, 2026, new regulations will require all newly approved passenger vehicles to be equipped with Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) to enhance vehicle stability during emergency braking. Additionally, the new standards will prohibit the default "single pedal mode" for energy recovery systems in electric vehicles [4][5] - In the first five months of 2025, Shaanxi Province exported 155,000 new energy vehicles, marking a 173% increase year-on-year, surpassing the total export volume of 147,000 vehicles for the entire year of 2024. The province's total vehicle production reached 789,000 units, a 29.3% increase [6][7] - CATL and Geely have signed a strategic cooperation agreement to deepen collaboration in battery technology and supply chain development [8] - Changan Automobile has opened its first flagship store in Norway, launching the Deep Blue S07 model, which is tailored for the European market [9] - BYD Energy has signed a cooperation framework agreement with State Grid Hunan Comprehensive Energy Service Co., aiming for deep collaboration in distributed energy storage [10][11] - Pony.ai has initiated autonomous driving pilot tests in Dubai, with plans for commercial operation by 2026 [12] - Faurecia China and GAC Huawang have established a joint venture to enhance their competitive edge in the market [13] International News - In June, the UK saw a 6.8% year-on-year increase in new car registrations, with electric vehicle demand rising by 39.1% [14] - The Czech Republic has become the second European country to legally allow Level 3 autonomous vehicles on public roads, effective January 1, 2026 [15] - Hyundai has begun construction of a hydrogen fuel cell factory in Ulsan, South Korea, expected to be operational by 2028 [16] - Tesla has expanded its Full Self-Driving (FSD) testing to Spain, following previous expansions in other European countries [17] Commercial Vehicles - Sichuan Province is promoting the development of hydrogen fuel cells and hydrogen-powered heavy trucks as part of its new industrial strategy [18] - Dongfeng Motor has delivered its first batch of the new Dongfeng Dolika Kangluwei light trucks [19] - BYD's Shark pickup has become the best-selling domestic pickup in Australia, with a 368% increase in registrations year-on-year [20] - Guangzhou Yuanchen New Energy Commercial Vehicle Company has officially launched, focusing on the electrification of public transport and logistics vehicles [21]