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一座边境小城,如何接住千万级流量?|故乡里的中国
经济观察报· 2026-02-16 08:20
Core Viewpoint - Yanji, a small border city in Northeast China, is experiencing a unique transformation by embracing the flow economy while maintaining its traditional lifestyle and cultural essence [7][35]. Group 1: Economic Transformation - The water market in Yanji has evolved from a local morning market to a bustling hub attracting tourists, with significant changes observed over the past three years [4][5]. - The number of travelers at Yanji West Station has tripled, and the city is projected to receive 11.6 million tourists by 2025, generating a tourism revenue of 16.98 billion yuan [6][8]. - Local businesses have adapted to the influx of visitors, with traditional food stalls and shops transforming to cater to new demands, such as the rise of Korean traditional clothing experience stores [15][19]. Group 2: Cultural and Commercial Dynamics - Yanji's commercial landscape features a blend of modern and traditional elements, with over 500 registered coffee shops catering to a population of approximately 680,000, showcasing a high density of cafes compared to first-tier cities [23]. - The city maintains a vibrant atmosphere with a mix of traditional markets and modern establishments, creating a unique commercial charm that balances contemporary trends with local culture [24][25]. - The local community has embraced the changes brought by the flow economy, with residents adapting their businesses to meet the preferences of both locals and tourists [33]. Group 3: Community and Identity - Yanji's identity as a border city is reflected in its local slogan emphasizing shared experiences and community ties, highlighting its role as a gateway to Northeast China [30][32]. - The city has not rushed to expand but has instead focused on growing around the needs of its people, fostering a lifestyle that is both relaxed and engaged with ongoing changes [34]. - The story of Yanji illustrates how smaller cities can thrive amidst urbanization by leveraging their unique cultural heritage and adapting to new economic opportunities [35].
当年轻人说“爱你老己”:情绪经济正在成形吗?
经济观察报· 2026-02-16 03:07
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the emergence of the "emotional economy," which encompasses various consumer behaviors driven by emotions, such as self-care, companionship, and anger, highlighting the complexities and implications of these trends in modern society [4][6][30]. Group 1: Emotional Economy Overview - The emotional economy is defined as a new economic form where consumers prioritize emotional value over functional value in their purchasing decisions [9][12]. - Emotional consumption is driven by the need for psychological comfort, self-identity, and emotional resonance, rather than just the utility of products [8][9]. - The emotional economy includes three layers: emotions as commodities, the role of data and platforms in shaping emotional experiences, and the shift from functional value to emotional connection in brand relationships [9][11]. Group 2: Examples of Emotional Economy - Pop Mart serves as a clear example of the emotional economy, where its blind box model creates emotional anticipation and excitement, leading to increased consumer willingness to purchase [10][11]. - The emotional value derived from Pop Mart's products is not just about the toys themselves but the designed emotional experience associated with the purchase [10][11]. - The emotional economy is rapidly growing, with a projected market size of approximately 2.3 trillion yuan in 2024, expected to exceed 4.5 trillion yuan by 2029 [12]. Group 3: Subcategories of Emotional Economy - The "self-love economy" has gained prominence, where consumers focus on personal well-being and emotional satisfaction through various expenditures, such as wellness services and hobbies [20][21]. - The "companionship economy" is characterized by the rise of AI companionship and emotional support services, which have become significant in addressing loneliness and emotional needs [24][25]. - The "anger economy" reflects the monetization of negative emotions, particularly through social media, where content designed to provoke anger garners more engagement and visibility [26][27]. Group 4: Future Implications of Emotional Economy - The emotional economy raises concerns about the potential for emotional commodification to lead to a depoliticized approach to self-care, shifting responsibility for emotional well-being onto individuals rather than addressing systemic issues [30][32]. - The article suggests that while the emotional economy can provide short-term comfort, it may also internalize structural problems as personal issues, complicating the relationship between individual well-being and societal conditions [31][32]. - The evolution of the emotional economy may lead to a revaluation of emotional skills in the workforce, particularly as AI takes over more analytical tasks, potentially benefiting those with strong emotional intelligence [33].
租个“对象”回家过年
经济观察报· 2026-02-16 03:07
温情故事的背后,风险也如影随形。张轩还在纠结:这次租个 女友回家,下次呢? 作者:郑淯心 封图:图虫创意 2026年2月4日,距离春节还有不到两周时间。在北京海淀区一家互联网公司的工位里,35岁的程 序员张轩删掉了微信对话框里准备发出的消息:"妈,今年工作忙,我就不回去了。" 他知道,这个借口已经用过一次,这次已然失效。过了30岁还没结婚的张轩,在老家哈尔滨仿佛 成了异类。父母催婚的花样繁多、频率极高,让他实在难以忍受。今年母亲更是下了最后通 牒:"再不带女朋友回来,你也别回来了。" 张轩打开社交媒体,搜索"过年应对催婚"。在一堆情感博主分享和心理测试的内容中,一条帖子跳 了出来:"北京靠谱生活演员,可陪同见家长,专业自然。"帖子下面已经有20多条询问,诸如"怎 么收费""需要提前准备什么""安全吗"等等。 实际上,市场中已经有公司开始涉足生活演员租赁业务。这个源于真实需求的新消费模式,正在野 蛮生长。 2月6日,他发布了《租个女友回家过年!》的帖子,内容仅有两个字"如题"。不到一周时间,帖 子下的留言就有30多条,有人质疑,也有人想要应聘。 其中,十几位生活演员或中介机构私信了张轩,他们的报价高度统一:10 ...
这个春节,AI开始进群了
经济观察报· 2026-02-16 03:07
Core Insights - Social media has become a key focus for AI companies both domestically and internationally, with significant investments being made in this area [4][9] - The integration of AI into social platforms is seen as a way to enhance user interaction and engagement, with companies like Tencent, Baidu, and Alibaba leading the charge [5][6][7] - The competitive landscape is evolving, with global tech giants like Meta and OpenAI also making strides in AI social applications, indicating a broader trend towards AI-driven social experiences [8][10] Group 1: Importance of Social Media for AI Companies - Social media is a high-frequency, emotionally dense, and network-effect-rich environment, making it an ideal space for AI integration [12][13] - The social platform serves as a foundational entry point for digital ecosystems, with user relationships being difficult to migrate, thus solidifying the importance of social networks [13][14] - Integrating AI into social platforms is viewed as a strategy to gain control over future digital landscapes [14] Group 2: AI's Role in Social Interaction - AI can significantly enhance communication efficiency and reshape interaction structures within social networks [26] - AI's involvement in social media can help organize information, maintain relationships, and expand identity expression capabilities [27][29][30] - The integration of AI into social platforms is not just about efficiency but also about fundamentally transforming how interactions occur [31] Group 3: Challenges of AI in Social Media - The introduction of AI can diminish the sense of authenticity and social presence in interactions, leading to a more strategic rather than natural communication style [34] - Continuous observation and data structuring by AI can lead to behavioral changes, reducing spontaneity and emotional expression in social interactions [35] - Users may resist AI interventions that seem to limit their autonomy and participation in social exchanges [36] Group 4: Viable Models for AI in Social Media - The first model involves invisible assistance at the personal level, where AI supports users in understanding and expressing themselves without overt participation [41] - The second model focuses on institutional mediation and collaborative infrastructure, where AI helps structure group interactions and streamline communication processes [42] - The third model emphasizes generative co-creation, allowing users to collaboratively create content with AI assistance, thus transforming the nature of social interaction [44]
在“宇宙第一大站”见证2026年春运:那些奔波中的努力与期盼|故乡里的中国
经济观察报· 2026-02-15 14:15
广州南站再一次成为中国春运中的"顶流"。 作者:张锐 封图:图虫创意 广州南站再一次成为中国春运中的"顶流"。 2025年开始,唐星干劲十足,每天工作14个小时,什么活儿都干。"刚毕业的时候很憧憬外面的世界,想走出家里,得到社会的认可。"唐星有些尴尬 的笑着,自嘲"年轻不懂事"。 据唐星介绍,他的父亲今年大约47岁,2000年左右从老家到广东打工,从电子厂干起。2012年左右,他的父亲创办了 自己的公司,主要从事灯具产品零部件的制造,客户则主要是国内的灯具企业。 根据广州南站(广深铁路股份有限公司广州南车站)公布的数据,春运以来,截至2月14日(春运第13天),广州南站及管内46个站累计到发旅客 1163万人次。其中,发送旅客692.5万人次、到达旅客470.5万人次。2月14日当天,广州南站本部发送旅客、到达旅客共计约67万人次。 今年春运开启以来,广州南站"分钟级发车(频率)""宇宙第一大站"等话题在多个社交平台引发热议。2月14日,经济观察报记者在已经开启"通宵运 营"模式的广州南站,采访了数位这场春运里的普通人。他们虽然匆忙奔波,但也满怀着对新年的期待。 备战接班的"零零后厂二代" 在广州南站的候车大 ...
经观书评2025年度十大好书
经济观察报· 2026-02-15 12:22
阅读是一件长久的事,希望这份书单能够为读者朋友们的阅读 旅程增添一份乐趣。 作者: 经观书评 封图:东方IC 祝各位辞旧迎新,阅读愉快! 《基层中国的运行逻辑》 @卢周来(经济学家、书评人): 本书是聂辉华教授解读中国基层治理的重磅力作。著作以政治经济学与组织经济学为核心视角,聚焦基层治 理"最后一公里",系统剖析"条块结合、以块为主"的运行架构、权责体系与激励逻辑,精准拆解基层治理的现实 困境与深层规律;著作创新突破传统定性研究范式,以"内外冲突双均衡"框架、官场三因子模型等工具,揭 示"不完全契约 + 政治承包制 = 无限责任制"的核心矛盾,实现了基层治理研究从现象描述到理论建构的重要跨 越,填补了国内基层治理微观机制研究的学术空白;著作语言平实、案例鲜活,将复杂治理逻辑化繁为简,既保 有严谨的学术深度,又贴近现实、易懂好读。 1月23日,经过读者投票和内部评议,经观书评编辑部评选出了2025年度入围长名单,共25本书,分为经管、科技、文学、历 史四大类,图书从2025年度经观好书1月-12月的好书榜内选取。 2月4日,终评评委齐聚经观书评编辑部,探讨最终的入选名单。大家各抒己见,现场讨论热烈(我们还剪了 ...
青蒿素之后,又一款从源头创新的救命药在中国诞生
经济观察报· 2026-02-15 09:33
在成立第11个年头,他们交出了第一份答卷——一款"从头到 尾"中国原创的新药。和路径清晰的仿制药、跟随式创新药物 不同,这种从发现病毒感染机制、作用靶点到药物研发的完全 创新,在中国制药史上是罕有的。 作者:张铃 封图:华辉安健官网 2026年1月23日,深夜11点,李文辉和隋建华走进一家西北餐厅,两碗炒面,是这对科学家夫妻 的晚餐,也是他们的庆功宴。 李文辉是病毒学家,隋建华是抗体工程专家,他们同为北京生命科学研究所(下称"北生所")研 究员、华辉安健联合创始人。吃这顿特别晚餐那天,是他们最重要作品诞生的日子。经过十余年共 同研究,全球病毒性肝炎领域第一款单抗药物立贝韦塔单抗注射液(下称"立贝韦塔")获批上 市。 下午5点半,国家药监局披露立贝韦塔获批的消息,这之后,夫妻俩做的第一件事就是挨个回复国 内外传来的祝贺,直到深夜。李文辉是兰州人,他原本想带隋建华吃碗牛肉拉面,但赶到餐厅时, 最后一锅汤已经被收起来了。第二天,他们没有像往常周末那样早早出门工作,而是继续在家给一 路上支持过立贝韦塔的同道们发感谢信,那是他们罕见的"偷懒"时刻。 "感谢了那么多人,其实,我最想感谢的是这个时代。"隋建华说。 隋建华回 ...
飞入寻常百姓家的3D打印,正在制造一批新老板
经济观察报· 2026-02-15 07:28
3D打印大幅降低了制造与试错的门槛,让普通人也能轻松参 与创作,让微小而真实的需求,有了被实现的可能。 作者:叶心冉 封图:受访者供图 "今年我将不买任何年货,因为我可以用3D打印机自己打"。春节临近,不少用户在社交媒体上分 享使用家用3D打印机打印春联、窗花、灯笼等年货。 用3D打印机打收纳用品、打鞋子、打玩具……原本多用于工业场景的3D打印机开始飞入寻常百姓 家,被越来越多人玩出了新花样。 开一家3D打印体验店 2月7日,周雅仪所负责的打哒打3D造物社开业了。这是湖南长沙首家面向消费者的3D打印线下体 验店。开业之前,她先发布了一条小红书预热,评论区里不少用户询问地址、收费情况。 开业当天的客流量远超周雅仪的预期,整个下午她忙得连轴转。这家门店不在热门的商业区,而 是"藏"在一个公园内,附近也没有知名的品牌连锁门店。周雅仪知道,是视频流量带来了这么多 定向顾客。 这其中还包括专门赶来的外地人。开业当天下午,几位提着行李箱的年轻人走进门店,他们特意把 该店当作了旅游目的地之一,这是他们第一次逛3D打印店。顾客选中了几款小摆件、小玩具,"这 个还挺特别的,我们要买回去送给小朋友"。小尺寸的3D打印物件价格并不 ...
科学界神雕侠侣,“吵”出一款世界级新药
经济观察报· 2026-02-15 05:27
在校园里,在哈佛和北生所的实验室里,在那些连接住处和实 验室的道路上,外界的喧嚣、高大上的名头都不存在,存在的 只有彼此,和他们感兴趣的科学世界。 作者:张铃 封图:图虫创意 每天早晨7点,丈夫李文辉开车,妻子隋建华坐副驾,从家中出发去上班。十几年里,在这趟约半 小时的车程中,他们几乎只做一件事——"吵架"。 在中国科学界,他们是一对有名的科学家夫妻。 2000年、2001年,隋建华和李文辉先后赴美,在哈佛大学医学院从事博士后研究,隋建华主要做 重要感染性疾病、恶性肿瘤及自身免疫疾病相关的抗体药物研发,李文辉主要研究重要病毒感染的 分子机制和防治。 在哈佛大学,李文辉原本主要做艾滋病研究。2003年,SARS病毒出现,很快被确认为冠状病 毒,李文辉和导师商量,想做些贡献,把它搞清楚。在病毒学领域,受体研究是重要的出发点,也 是制高点,因为首先需要知道病毒是怎么感染人的。几个月后,李文辉在全球首先发现了SARS病 毒的受体ACE2。 20多年前,博士毕业后不久,他们就开始了密切的科学合作。在波士顿和北京,李文辉先后在世 界上首先发现了SARS病毒受体和乙肝病毒受体,隋建华则先后在世界上首先设计出SARS病毒人 ...
发春节红包的大厂都被约谈了
经济观察报· 2026-02-15 04:49
2月14日,据市场监督管理总局通报,其已于2月13日集中约谈阿里巴巴、抖音、百度、腾讯、京 东、美团、淘宝闪购等平台企业,要求平台规范促销推广行为,杜绝各种形式的"内卷式"竞争。 就在集中约谈平台企业的同一天,市场监督管理总局发布了《互联网平台反垄断合规指引》(下称 《指引》),重点规定了垄断协议、滥用市场支配地位、经营者集中和滥用行政权力排除、限制竞 争等4类垄断风险。 有业内人士指出,平台发红包本身不是问题,但若演变成低于 成本的恶性补贴,或利用红包诱导商户二选一、实施价格歧 视,就可能触碰监管红线。 作者:钱玉娟 封图:图虫创意 一家被约谈平台的内部人士认为,多平台被约谈是《指引》落地后的配套动作。 此次约谈的7家企业中,阿里巴巴、抖音、京东、美团等均是头部综合型零售电商平台企业,同类 型的拼多多、快手未在约谈名单,而百度、腾讯却罕见地被卷入到风波当中。阿里巴巴及其旗下淘 宝闪购还被同时点名。 有业内人士指出,平台发红包本身不是问题,但若演变成低于成本的恶性补贴,或利用红包诱导商 户二选一、实施价格歧视,就可能触碰监管红线。 中国数字治理研究会秘书长杨煜东分析,当前的流量之争已经从共享经济、电商等领域延 ...