Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is optimistic [1] Core Viewpoints - The coal market is experiencing mixed signals, with policies supporting a less pessimistic outlook. Despite short-term price declines due to reduced demand and supply constraints, the overall price drop is expected to be limited due to low port inventories and production checks [4][40] - The focus remains on high-quality coal stocks with strong cash flow and dividends, as the coal sector underperformed compared to the broader market indices [5][40] Summary by Sections Market Performance - The equity market showed mixed results, with the coal sector underperforming the index. In July, profits of large industrial enterprises fell by 1.5% year-on-year, narrowing by 2.8 percentage points from June. High-tech manufacturing sectors showed rapid profit growth [5][40] - The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 0.84%, while the coal sector index fell by 2.76% [5] Thermal Coal - Thermal coal prices have slightly decreased, with supply constraints due to continuous rainfall affecting production. The utilization rate of thermal coal mines is at 88.6%, down by 1.4% [11][12] - Daily coal consumption in southern power plants is at 246.1 million tons, up by 100,000 tons week-on-week, but overall demand is expected to decline as the peak summer season ends [11][12] Coking Coal - Coking coal prices are stable but slightly declining, with supply affected by safety inspections and mine accidents. The utilization rate of coking coal mines is at 85.2% [24][25] - Demand remains weak, with steel mills primarily purchasing based on necessity rather than speculative stockpiling [24][25] Shipping Situation - The number of anchored vessels in the Bohai Rim has increased, while shipping prices have significantly decreased. The average shipping price from Qinhuangdao to Guangzhou is at 38.95 yuan/ton, down by 9.60 yuan/ton week-on-week [33] Industry News - The coal industry is seeing advancements in technology and market dynamics, with several private coal companies making it to the top 500 list of Chinese private enterprises. The focus is on enhancing operational efficiency and adapting to market changes [36][38]

证券研究报告｜基金配置周报 证券研究报告｜基金配置周报 2025 年 08 月 25 日 2025 中国算力大会召开，可关注哪些方向？ 【20250818-20250824】 | ◼ | 市场回顾：上周权益市场主要指数继续走强，科创 50 涨幅最 | | | --- | --- | --- | | | 大，上涨 13.31%；债券市场长短端利率均有所上行，其中十年 | 大同证券研究中心 | | | 期国债上行 3.53BP，一年期国债上行 0.42BP,期限利差和信用 | 分析师：杨素婷 | | | 利差均有所走阔；基金市场中偏股基金指数和二级债基指数均 | 执业证书编号： | | | 周度收涨，中长期纯债基金指数和短期纯债基金指数周度收 | S0770524020002 | | | 跌；申万 31 个行业全线偏红，TMT 板块进一步走强。 | 邮箱：yangst@dtsbc.com.cn | | ◼ | 权益类产品配置策略： | | | ➢ | 事件驱动策略：（1）三部门发布"稀土新规"，可关注：嘉实 | | | | | 地址：山西太原长治路 111 号山 | | | 中证稀土产业 ETF 联接 A(011 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint indicates that the equity market continues to strengthen, with the A-share market showing a strong upward trend and daily trading volume exceeding 2.1 trillion yuan, driven by high market sentiment and supportive policies [2][10][13] - The report highlights that both domestic fundamentals and policies are favorable, with July macroeconomic data showing steady improvement in production and consumption, alongside policy measures like consumer loan interest subsidies that inject liquidity into the market [2][10][14] - The report suggests that the key focus for the market is whether the Shanghai Composite Index can stabilize around the 3700-point level, which is seen as a critical point for future market trends [3][4][14] Group 2 - The report emphasizes that the current market sentiment is robust, with the dual innovation sector likely to present short-term investment opportunities, while the long-term outlook remains positive due to policy support [4][15] - It is recommended to adopt a "barbell strategy" in asset allocation, maintaining positions in strong sectors like telecommunications and innovative pharmaceuticals while selectively investing in sectors like photovoltaics and cultural tourism [4][15] - The report notes that the bond market is experiencing downward pressure due to a significant shift of funds towards the equity market, making it challenging for the bond market to find support in the short term [6][38] Group 3 - In the commodity market, the report states that gold is unlikely to perform well in the short term, while energy commodities like crude oil show signs of stabilization [7][45] - The recommendation for gold is to reduce positions in the short term while maintaining a watchful stance for potential long-term opportunities [8][46]

Market Review - The equity market indices continued to strengthen, with the ChiNext Index showing the largest increase of 8.58% [4] - The bond market saw an increase in both short and long-term interest rates, with the 10-year government bond rising by 5.74 basis points to 1.747% [10] - The fund market experienced mixed results, with equity funds rising while medium and short-term pure bond fund indices declined [18] Equity Product Allocation Strategy - Event-driven strategies include focusing on the semiconductor sector due to the upcoming China Semiconductor Ecosystem Development Conference and the newly introduced personal consumption loan interest subsidy policy [21][20] - Asset allocation strategy suggests a balanced core plus a barbell strategy, emphasizing dividend and technology sectors [23] - Recommended funds include those focused on consumer and infrastructure sectors, as well as technology growth styles [23][27] Stable Product Allocation Strategy - The central bank's recent operations indicate a net withdrawal of 414.9 billion yuan, maintaining a balanced liquidity environment [29] - Economic data for July shows a year-on-year industrial value-added growth of 5.7% [29] - Social financing data indicates a total stock of 431.26 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 9% [29] Key Focus Products - Recommended products include short-term bond funds like Nord Short Bond A and Guotai Li'an Medium and Short Bond A, as well as funds benefiting from convertible bonds and equity market opportunities [2][34]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" [1] Core Viewpoints - The report indicates that the daily coal consumption remains high, and the price of thermal coal is steadily increasing. Despite the resumption of production and sales by mining companies due to reduced rainfall, the strict checks on overproduction will limit capacity recovery. The high temperatures are contributing to sustained high coal consumption, and the pressure from hydropower on thermal power is decreasing, suggesting a potential for further price increases in the short term [3][10][40] - In the coking coal sector, the sixth round of price increases for coke has been implemented, and while coking coal prices are fluctuating, the demand from downstream steel mills remains resilient. The overall inventory levels in the coal-coke-steel supply chain are not high, indicating a potential for coking coal prices to trend upwards [3][24][40] Summary by Sections Market Performance - The equity market showed a general upward trend, with the coal sector underperforming compared to the index. The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 1.70% to close at 3696.77 points, while the coal sector index fell by 0.87% to 2675.94 points. The trading volume in the market has significantly increased, with average daily transactions exceeding 2 trillion yuan [4][40] Thermal Coal - The price of thermal coal continues to rise, with the utilization rate of coal mines reaching 90.0%, a slight increase of 0.1% from the previous period. The domestic coal price advantage for imported coal is diminishing, leading to a contraction in import volumes. The port inventory of thermal coal has decreased to over 23 million tons, indicating a tightening supply [9][15][40] Coking Coal - The coking coal market is experiencing mixed price movements. The utilization rate of coking coal mines is at 84.8%, a decrease of 0.2%. The demand from steel mills remains strong, with a high operating rate of 83.57% for blast furnaces. The overall inventory levels for coking coal are decreasing, supporting a potential increase in prices [24][29][40] Shipping Situation - The number of vessels at anchor in the Bohai Rim has increased, with daily averages rising to 92 ships. Shipping rates for coal have also continued to rise, indicating a robust demand for coal transportation [33][40] Industry News - The report highlights significant developments in the coal industry, including the launch of a data center project by Jinneng Holding Group and the implementation of safety guidelines for coal mining operations in Shanxi province. Additionally, the report notes that the proportion of intelligent mining capacity has surpassed 50%, marking a significant advancement in coal mining safety and efficiency [36][37][40]

Group 1 - The A-share market experienced a steady upward trend, with the Shanghai Composite Index rising by 2.11%, while the ChiNext Index saw a more modest increase of 0.49% [5][6] - In the bond market, major indices also showed positive performance, with the China Bond Composite Index increasing by 0.03%, the National Treasury Bond Index rising by 0.09%, and the Credit Bond Index up by 0.04% [5][6] - Among the 31 industries tracked, 27 showed gains, with notable performances from Defense and Military Industry (5.93%), Nonferrous Metals (5.78%), and Machinery Equipment (5.37%) [5][7] Group 2 - The average stock position of all funds was 78.88%, a decrease of 1.53 percentage points from the previous week, while equity mixed funds saw an increase in average positions by 5.14 percentage points to 79.90% [11][12] - Passive index funds averaged a gain of 1.39%, with the top performer being a gold ETF, which surged by 9.44% [12][15] - The newly established funds totaled 34, raising 267.97 billion, with bond funds being the largest contributors at 182.93 billion [25][26] Group 3 - Commodity funds averaged an increase of 1.83%, with the top performer being the Guotou Silver LOF, which rose by 3.84% [21][22] - International (QDII) funds averaged a gain of 1.68%, with the Tianhong Vietnam Market Stock Fund leading at 7.39% [21][22] - REITs funds experienced an average decline of 0.35%, with the Huatai Baowang Logistics REIT being the best performer at 4.31% [21][22] Group 4 - As of August 8, 2025, there were 13,040 domestic public funds with a total net asset value of 33.8383 trillion [27][29] - The stock fund category included 3,103 funds with a net asset value of 4,325.7 billion, while mixed funds totaled 4,719 with a net asset value of 3,223.6 billion [29][30] - The bond fund category comprised 3,892 funds with a net asset value of 10,969.2 billion, and money market funds had 367 funds with a net asset value of 14,206.3 billion [29][30] Group 5 - The report highlights a significant reform in the capital market aimed at enhancing the financial service for technology-driven enterprises and promoting green and low-carbon transitions [30] - The rise of AI investments, particularly driven by DeepSeek, has led to increased interest from fund managers in technology-related companies [30][31] - Several foreign institutions have expressed optimism about Chinese assets, with predictions of a bull market cycle for A-shares and Hong Kong stocks starting in 2024 [31]

Market Performance - The three major indices closed in the green, with both the Shanghai and Shenzhen indices reaching new annual closing highs[1] - The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 0.34% to close at 3647.55 points, while the Shenzhen Component Index increased by 1.46% to 11291.43 points[1] - The ChiNext Index saw a significant gain of 1.96%, closing at 2379.82 points[1] - Total trading volume exceeded 1.8 trillion yuan, indicating strong market activity[1] Sector Performance - The majority of the Shenwan I-level industries experienced gains, with the top performers being Electric Equipment (+2.04%), Communication (+1.95%), and Computer (+1.94%)[7] - Conversely, the banking sector declined by 1.01%, and both Oil & Petrochemicals and Coal sectors saw minor decreases of 0.41% and 0.35%, respectively[7] Market Breadth - A total of 4,188 stocks advanced, representing 75.88% of the market, while 1,068 stocks declined[5] - The market saw 85 stocks hit the daily limit up, while 12 stocks hit the limit down[5] Economic Indicators - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) remained flat year-on-year in July, while the Producer Price Index (PPI) decreased by 3.6%[2]

Group 1: Overall Market Performance - The equity market has shown signs of recovery, with A-shares rebounding after a previous decline, maintaining trading volume above 1.6 trillion [1][8][11] - Investor confidence remains high, supported by favorable CPI data and a stable domestic economic environment, while overseas markets are also showing signs of recovery due to eased tariff concerns and rising interest rate expectations [2][11][12] Group 2: Equity Market Insights - A-shares have experienced a strong upward trend, with daily average trading volume exceeding 1.6 trillion, indicating a healthy market sentiment [2][11] - The policy direction is clear, with the central bank reaffirming a loose monetary environment and regulatory bodies tightening IPO approvals, which collectively support market stability [2][12] - There are structural opportunities in the technology sector, particularly in the communication sector, while "anti-involution" policies may benefit industries like solar energy and new energy [12][13] Group 3: Bond Market Analysis - The bond market remains in a volatile state, with short-term policy support providing some relief, but long-term weakness persists due to the strong attraction of equity markets [33][34] - The bond market is expected to face pressure from the equity market's strong performance, which may lead to capital outflows from bonds [33][34] Group 4: Commodity Market Overview - The commodity market has seen a decline, with gold performing relatively well while energy commodities like oil have experienced significant drops [39][40] - The overall outlook for the commodity market remains uncertain, with expectations of continued volatility rather than a clear upward trend [39][40]

Investment Rating - The report rates the coal industry as "Positive" [1] Core Views - The report indicates that coal prices are expected to continue rising due to supply constraints and increased demand from power plants, with a notable week-on-week increase in daily coal consumption by 11% [4][11][39] - The report highlights that the coking coal prices are also anticipated to rise, driven by supply reductions and strong demand from steel mills, particularly in the context of pre-holiday stockpiling [24][39] Summary by Sections Market Performance - The equity market showed a general upward trend, with the coal sector outperforming the index, as the coal industry index rose by 3.65% during the week [5][39] - Major coal companies saw significant stock price increases, with Shaanxi Coal Industry leading at 9.90% [5] Thermal Coal - Thermal coal prices are on the rise, with supply constraints due to extreme weather affecting production in key regions [10][11] - The report notes that the utilization rate of thermal coal mines is at 89.9%, indicating a slight decrease, and that imports are also declining due to price competitiveness [10][12] Coking Coal - Coking coal prices are expected to continue increasing, supported by strong demand from steel production and low inventory levels [23][24] - The report mentions that the average operating rate of coking coal mines is at 85.0%, reflecting a decrease in production capacity [23][28] Shipping Situation - The number of vessels at anchor in the Bohai Sea has significantly decreased, leading to an increase in shipping rates for coal [32] Industry News - The report discusses the resumption of premium coal exports by China Pingmei Shenma Group and the successful trial of a heavy-load railway by the National Energy Group [35][36]

Market Review - The equity market saw a broad increase, with the Shanghai Composite Index rising by 2.11%, the highest among major indices [4][7] - The advanced manufacturing sector experienced a collective rebound, with notable increases in industries such as defense and military (5.93%) and non-ferrous metals (5.78%) [4][5] - The bond market showed a downward trend in both short and long-term interest rates, with the 10-year government bond yield decreasing by 1.68 basis points to 1.706% [8][10] Equity Product Allocation Strategy - Event-driven strategies include focusing on funds related to the 2025 World Robot Conference and the upcoming Low Altitude Economy Conference, with specific funds highlighted for investment [12][13][14] - The asset allocation strategy suggests a balanced core with a barbell approach, emphasizing dividend and technology sectors, with recommended funds listed [16][20] Stable Product Allocation Strategy - The analysis indicates a net injection of 163.5 billion yuan by the central bank, maintaining a loose monetary environment [22] - July export data showed resilience, with a total export value of 321.78 billion USD, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 7.2% [22] - The report highlights the importance of monitoring convertible bonds due to potential volatility risks [23][27]