Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Market Perform" rating for the brokerage sector, indicating a synchronized performance with the market [1]. Core Insights - The brokerage index attempted to strengthen in January 2026 but ultimately failed, resulting in a decline of 1.49%, underperforming the CSI 300 index, which rose by 1.65% [5][8]. - The brokerage sector experienced increased differentiation, with a notable number of stocks outperforming the brokerage index, leading to a higher average P/B ratio fluctuating between 1.426 and 1.541 times [5][11][14]. - The overall market conditions for January 2026 were characterized by a significant increase in trading volumes and a record high in margin financing balances, indicating a robust trading environment despite the sector's overall weakness [7][30]. Summary by Sections 1. January 2026 Brokerage Market Review - The brokerage index's performance was weak, with a 1.49% decline, ranking 28th among 30 industry indices [5][8]. - The average P/B ratio for the brokerage sector fluctuated between 1.426 and 1.541 times, reflecting a slight increase in valuation [14]. - A total trading volume of 1.03 trillion yuan was recorded, marking a 40.1% increase month-on-month [9]. 2. Key Market Factors Impacting January 2026 Performance - The equity market faced resistance after an initial rise, while the fixed income market showed signs of mild recovery, contributing to a rebound in proprietary trading [7][18]. - The average daily trading volume reached a historical high of 3.05 trillion yuan, with a total monthly trading volume of 60.90 trillion yuan, indicating a strong recovery in brokerage activity [26]. - Margin financing balances reached 27,153 billion yuan, reflecting a 6.9% month-on-month increase and a 53.1% year-on-year increase [30]. 3. February 2026 Performance Outlook for Listed Brokerages - Proprietary trading is expected to decline due to a cooling equity market, while brokerage activity may experience a seasonal drop in performance [7][40]. - The brokerage index is anticipated to face continued weakness, with a potential drop in overall monthly performance expected to return to relative lows seen in the previous 12 months [7][45]. - The report suggests that if the brokerage sector's valuation drops to 1.3x P/B, it may present a good opportunity for re-entry, particularly for leading firms with strong wealth management capabilities [7].

分析师：张刚 zhanggang@ccnew.com 021-50586990 晨会聚焦 资料来源：聚源，中原证券研究所 -15% -8% -2% 5% 12% 18% 25% 31% 2025.02 2025.06 2025.10 2026.02 上证指数 深证成指 登记编码：S0730511010001 证券研究报告-晨会聚焦 发布日期：2026 年 02 月 24 日 【财经要闻】 | 国内市场表现 | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 指数名称 | | 昨日收盘价 | 涨跌幅(%) | | 上证指数 | | 4,082.07 | -1.26 | | 深证成指 | | 14,100.19 | -1.28 | | 创业板指 | | 2,022.77 | -0.47 | | 沪深 | 300 | 4,660.41 | -1.25 | | 上证 | 50 | 2,443.97 | -0.52 | | 科创 | 50 | 891.46 | 0.14 | | 创业板 | 50 | 1,924.26 | -0.67 | | 中证 | 100 | 4,556.33 | -1.38 | ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" investment rating for the communication industry [4][7]. Core Insights - In January 2026, the communication industry index increased by 5.47%, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index (+3.76%), CSI 300 Index (+1.65%), Shenzhen Component Index (+5.03%), and ChiNext Index (+4.47%) [3][13]. - The capital expenditure of the four major North American cloud providers is expected to grow over 60% year-on-year, indicating a turning point for CPO commercialization applications [4][6]. - The retail sales of communication equipment in China increased by 20.9% year-on-year in December 2025, driven by the demand for smartphones [6][44]. - The three major telecom operators in China achieved a total telecom business revenue of 1.75 trillion yuan in 2025, a year-on-year increase of 0.7% [6][45]. Summary by Sections Market Review - The communication industry index rose by 5.47% in January 2026, outperforming major indices [3][13]. - Sub-sectors such as cables, other communication equipment, and system equipment saw increases of 19.70%, 10.72%, and 7.85% respectively [16]. Industry Tracking - The capital expenditure of North American cloud providers reached $126 billion in Q4 2025, a 62% year-on-year increase, with a forecast of over $660 billion for 2026 [24][25]. - AI applications are increasingly driving cloud business growth, with significant investments in AI infrastructure by major cloud providers [30][34]. Telecom Industry Insights - The telecom industry in China is experiencing stable growth, with a focus on new information infrastructure such as 5G and gigabit networks [45]. - The revenue from emerging businesses like cloud computing and big data reached 450.8 billion yuan in 2025, growing by 4.7% year-on-year [45]. Smartphone Market - Global smartphone shipments are projected to grow by 2% in 2025, reaching 1.25 billion units, with AI smartphones expected to penetrate 34% of the market [6][44]. - The latest AI smartphones feature advanced NPU chips with processing power between 60 to 200 TOPS, enhancing user experience through real-time interactions [6]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies involved in optical devices, optical chips, optical modules, and AI smartphones, including Tianfu Communication, ZTE, and China Mobile [7].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an investment rating of "Outperform" for the agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery industry [8] Core Insights - The report highlights the stabilization and rebound of pig prices, with the January average price for external three yuan pigs at 12.68 yuan/kg, reflecting a month-on-month increase of 9.58% but a year-on-year decrease of 19.52% [8][21] - The "No. 1 Document" emphasizes the promotion of biological breeding industrialization, which is crucial for achieving self-sufficiency in seed sources and enhancing grain production capacity [19][20] - The pet food sector shows a positive trend, with December 2025 pet food exports reaching 37,700 tons, a year-on-year increase of 15.49% [35] Summary by Sections Market Review - In January 2026, the agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery index rose by 1.63%, ranking 23rd among 30 sectors, while the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index increased by 1.65% [11] - The animal health sector performed well, while the forestry processing sector saw declines [11] Biological Breeding - The "No. 1 Document" calls for the implementation of actions to revitalize the seed industry and accelerate the breeding and promotion of breakthrough varieties [19][20] - The focus is on stabilizing grain and oil production and enhancing yield levels [19] Livestock and Poultry Data Tracking - Pig prices showed a rebound in January, with a tight supply supporting price increases [21] - The average price of white feather chickens rose to 3.73 yuan/jin, with a month-on-month increase of 1.36% [28] Pet Food Exports - Pet food exports maintained a year-on-year growth, with total exports for 2025 reaching 361,300 tons, a 7.78% increase [35] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies such as Muyuan Foods, Pulaike, Qiule Seed Industry, Guobao Pet, Zhongchong Co., and Petty Holdings, as the industry’s price-to-earnings and price-to-book ratios are below historical averages, indicating potential for valuation recovery [8]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the industry, indicating a positive outlook compared to the broader market [3][6]. Core Insights - The AI application landscape is rapidly evolving, with significant advancements expected in 2026, which will impact traditional sectors such as software, film, and media [6]. - Domestic AI models are increasingly competitive with international counterparts, particularly in terms of performance and cost, suggesting a potential shift in the global AI model competition landscape [6][39]. - The demand for AI inference is rising sharply, leading to increased pricing actions from model and cloud service providers, which benefits companies within the industry [6]. Industry Data Summary 1. Industry Data - The software industry in China is projected to generate revenues of 15.48 trillion yuan in 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 13.2% [12]. - The IC design sector is expected to grow by 18.9% in 2025, while cloud computing and big data services are anticipated to grow by 13.6% [12][19]. - The information technology service revenue is expected to increase by 14.7%, further solidifying its share of the overall software business revenue [27]. 2. AI Developments - Major AI models are being released, with significant competition expected in the market, particularly with the upcoming launches of models like DeepSeek-V4 and others in February 2026 [33][38]. - The pricing of domestic models is significantly lower than that of international models, enhancing their attractiveness for various applications [39][41]. - The user engagement for AI applications is increasing, with notable growth in active users for platforms like Gemini and ChatGPT [44][49]. 3. Domestic Market Dynamics - Domestic chip manufacturers are expected to benefit from restrictions on foreign competitors, with companies like Huawei and Dawning making significant advancements in AI computing capabilities [6][19]. - The report highlights the increasing importance of AI model services (MaaS), with a projected market size of 17.7 billion yuan by 2030, growing at a compound annual growth rate of 72% from 2025 to 2030 [56].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the industry, indicating a positive outlook compared to the broader market [3]. Core Insights - The AI application landscape is rapidly evolving, with significant advancements expected in 2026, which will impact traditional sectors such as software, film, and media [6]. - Domestic AI models are increasingly competitive with international counterparts, particularly in terms of performance and cost, suggesting a potential shift in the global AI model competition [6]. - The demand for AI inference is rising sharply, leading to increased pricing actions from model and cloud service providers, which benefits companies within the industry [6]. Industry Data Summary 1. Industry Data - The software industry in 2025 is projected to generate revenues of 15.48 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 13.2% [12]. - The IC design sector is expected to grow by 18.9% in 2025, while cloud computing and big data services are anticipated to grow by 13.6% [19]. - The information technology service revenue is expected to increase by 14.7%, further solidifying its share of the overall software business revenue to 68.7% [27]. 2. AI Developments - Major AI models are being released, with significant competition expected in the market, particularly with the upcoming launches of models like DeepSeek-V4 and others in February 2026 [33]. - The pricing of domestic models is significantly lower than that of international models, enhancing their attractiveness for various applications [39]. - The user engagement for AI applications is increasing, with notable growth in active users for platforms like Gemini and ChatGPT [44]. 3. Domestic Market Dynamics - Domestic chip manufacturers are expected to benefit from restrictions on foreign competitors, with companies like Huawei and Dawning making significant advancements in AI computing capabilities [6]. - The report highlights the increasing capital expenditures from overseas tech firms, raising concerns about market dynamics [6]. - The MaaS (Model as a Service) market is projected to grow rapidly, with significant contributions from companies like ByteDance and Alibaba [56].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an investment rating of "Outperform" for the agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery industry [8] Core Insights - The report highlights the stabilization and rebound of pig prices, with the "No. 1 Document" reiterating the importance of biological breeding [8] - The report emphasizes the significance of the biological breeding industry for achieving self-sufficiency in seed sources and enhancing grain production capacity [19][20] - The report indicates that the industry is currently undervalued, with price-to-earnings (P/E) and price-to-book (P/B) ratios below historical averages, suggesting potential for valuation recovery [8] Summary by Sections Market Review - In January 2026, the agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery index rose by 1.63%, underperforming the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index, which increased by 1.65% [11] - The animal health sector showed strong performance, while the timber processing sector lagged [11] Biological Breeding - The "No. 1 Document" emphasizes the need to promote the industrialization of biological breeding, which is crucial for achieving self-reliance in seed sources and enhancing grain production [19][20] Livestock Farming Data Tracking - In January 2026, the average price of pigs was 12.68 yuan/kg, reflecting a month-on-month increase of 9.58% but a year-on-year decrease of 19.52% [21] - The average price of white feather chickens rose to 3.73 yuan/jin, with a month-on-month increase of 1.36% and a year-on-year increase of 2.75% [28] Pet Food Exports - In December 2025, pet food exports reached 37,700 tons, a year-on-year increase of 15.49%, while the total export value for the year was 1.41 billion USD, a decrease of 4.62% [35] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies such as Muyuan Foods, Pulike, Qiule Seed Industry, Guobao Pet, Zhongchong Co., and Petty Co., as they are expected to benefit from the industry's recovery [8]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" investment rating for the communication industry [4][7]. Core Insights - In January 2026, the communication industry index increased by 5.47%, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index (+3.76%), CSI 300 Index (+1.65%), Shenzhen Component Index (+5.03%), and ChiNext Index (+4.47%) [3][13]. - The capital expenditure of the four major North American cloud providers is expected to grow significantly, with a projected increase of over 60% in 2026 [6][24]. - The procurement results for special optical cables by China Mobile indicate that eight manufacturers, including Tongding Interconnection and Yangtze Optical Fibre and Cable, have been selected, highlighting the focus on key sectors such as industrial manufacturing and digital government [6][7]. Summary by Sections Industry Performance - The communication industry index showed a strong performance in January 2026, with a 5.47% increase, outperforming major indices [3][13]. - Sub-sectors within the communication industry saw varied performance, with cable, other communication equipment, and system equipment rising by 19.70%, 10.72%, and 7.85% respectively [16]. Telecommunications Sector - In 2025, the telecommunications business revenue reached CNY 1.75 trillion, a year-on-year increase of 0.7% [6][45]. - By December 2025, 5G mobile phone users accounted for 65.9% of total mobile phone users, with a monthly data usage (DOU) of 23.04GB per user, reflecting a 17.0% year-on-year increase [6][45]. Cloud Infrastructure Investment - The combined capital expenditure of the four major North American cloud providers in Q4 2025 was USD 126 billion, marking a 62.0% year-on-year increase [24][25]. - For 2026, the total capital expenditure guidance for these providers exceeds USD 660 billion, with an expected growth of 61.0% [24][25]. AI and Smartphone Market - The retail sales of communication equipment in China increased by 20.9% year-on-year in December 2025, driven by the demand for smartphones [44]. - The global smartphone shipment is projected to grow by 2% in 2025, reaching 1.25 billion units, with AI smartphones expected to penetrate 34% of the market by 2025 [6][44]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies involved in optical devices, optical chips, optical modules, and AI smartphones, including Tianfu Communication, ZTE, and China Mobile [7][6].

Economic Performance - In 2025, China's GDP reached 1401879 billion CNY, growing by 5.0% year-on-year, meeting the growth target[11] - Henan Province's GDP was 66632.79 billion CNY, with a year-on-year growth of 5.6%, exceeding the initial target of 5.5%[19] - The industrial added value in Henan grew by 8.4%, outperforming the national average by 2.5 percentage points[20] Consumption and Investment - Henan's total retail sales of consumer goods reached 29090.50 billion CNY, increasing by 5.6%, which is 1.9 percentage points higher than the national average[21] - Fixed asset investment in Henan grew by 4.0%, leading among the six central provinces, with industrial investment showing a robust increase of 13.3%[22] Trade and Exports - Henan's total foreign trade value reached 9356.7 billion CNY, a 14.1% increase, significantly higher than the national average of 3.8%[23] - High-tech product exports from Henan surged by 27.5 percentage points to 18.7%, with electric vehicles, lithium batteries, and photovoltaic products showing substantial growth[24] Market Trends - In January 2026, the Henan Index rose by 7.52%, outperforming major indices like the Shanghai Composite and CSI 300[6] - The top three A-shares in Henan for January 2026 were Yuguang Gold Lead (89.87%), Zhongcheng Technology (37.72%), and Guangli Technology (35.67%)[6] Policy and Regulatory Environment - In January 2026, financial regulatory bodies introduced policies to support the real economy and expand domestic demand, focusing on fostering new productive forces[33] - The Henan provincial government implemented several policies aimed at improving economic performance and enhancing living standards in early 2026[37]

联系人：李智 河南资本市场月报 分析师：李济生 登记编码：S0730522100002 lijs@ccnew.com 分析师：郑婷 登记编码：S0730524110001 zhengting@ccnew.com 相关报告 《河南资本市场月报（2026 年第 1 期）》 2026-1-15 《河南资本市场月报（2025 年第 11 期）》 2025-12-9 （2026 年第 2 期） 证券研究报告 发布日期：2026 年 2 月 13 日 投资要点： 风险提示：全球贸易和产业管制政策带来的不确定性风险；经济增长和 业绩不及预期；市场流动性风险。 本报告版权属于中原证券研究所股份有限公司 www.ccnew.com 请阅读最后一页各项声明 第 1页/共 20页 电话： 0371-65585629 地址： 郑州郑东新区商务外环路10号18楼 地址： 上海浦东新区世纪大道 1788 号 T1 座 22 楼 经济运行情况：2025 年，我国国内生产总值达到 1401879 亿元，比 上年增长 5.0%，经济增速目标圆满完成；2025 年河南省 GDP 达到 66632.79亿元，总规模位居全国第六、中部第一，GDP同 ...