"两船合并"再迎新进展。 8月4日晚间，中国重工（601989）（601989.SH）、中国船舶（600150）（600150.SH）同步发布公 告，为推进吸收合并事项，拟开展异议股东现金选择权有关事宜，并披露异议股东行权价格。中国船 舶、中国重工股票将在8月13日停牌，其中中国重工将停牌直至终止上市。 中国船舶拟通过向中国重工全体换股股东发行A股股票的方式，换股吸收合并中国重工，中国船舶为吸 收合并方，中国重工为被吸收合并方。这一交易已于7月18日取得证监会出具的同意注册批复。这也标 志着A股史上规模最大的吸收合并案正式落地。根据2024年度财务数据估算，合并后的中国船舶总资产 将突破4000亿元，营业收入超1300亿元，手持订单规模跃居全球首位，成为全球最大的船舶上市公司。 合并后的中国船舶，将原本分散于两个上市公司的资产、订单、技术力量等资源汇聚至一个更为强大 的"资本容器"。市场分析认为，这场A股史上规模最大的吸收合并案，正重塑全球造船业的竞争格局。 千亿级整合进入倒计时 作为中国船舶集团核心军民品主业上市公司，中国船舶主营业务涵盖造船、修船、海洋工程及机电设备 等领域，旗下拥有江南造船、外高桥（60 ...

Core Viewpoint - The merger between China Shipbuilding and China State Shipbuilding has received regulatory approval, marking a significant step in the restructuring of China's shipbuilding industry, with the aim of enhancing resource synergy and market competitiveness [1][4][8]. Group 1: Merger Details - The merger involves a share swap where China Shipbuilding will absorb China State Shipbuilding, leading to the latter's delisting [1][4]. - The merger has been in the works for over a year, with the approval process taking only 71 days, indicating strong support for state-owned enterprise consolidation [8]. - Following the merger, both companies will halt trading on August 13, with a resumption date yet to be determined [1][3]. Group 2: Financial and Operational Impact - Combined assets of the two companies will exceed 400 billion yuan, surpassing the asset scale of previous major mergers in the industry [7]. - In 2024, the two companies are projected to achieve combined revenues exceeding 1 trillion yuan and net profits over 50 billion yuan [7]. - The order backlog for China Shipbuilding stands at 322 vessels with a total weight of 24.61 million tons, valued at 216.96 billion yuan, while China State Shipbuilding has 216 vessels valued at 233.77 billion yuan, together accounting for 15% of the global order backlog [7]. Group 3: Strategic Advantages - The merger will facilitate the integration of complementary technologies and enhance bargaining power in the market [7][11]. - The consolidation is expected to reduce internal competition and improve supply chain resilience, positioning the new entity to better capitalize on the upcoming shipbuilding cycle [11]. - The merger aligns with the trend of state-owned enterprises leveraging capital markets for integration, potentially leading to more M&A activities in the future [8][11].

Core Viewpoint - The merger between China Shipbuilding (600150) and China Heavy Industry (601989) marks a significant development in the A-share market, with China Shipbuilding set to absorb China Heavy Industry through a share exchange, making it the largest merger in A-share history [1][4]. Group 1: Merger Details - China Shipbuilding will issue A-shares to all shareholders of China Heavy Industry, leading to a continuous suspension of trading for both companies starting August 13, 2025, with the last trading day for China Heavy Industry being August 12, 2025 [1][2]. - The merger is a continuation of the 2019 "South-North Ship" central enterprise restructuring, with the plan announced in September 2024 and approved by the China Securities Regulatory Commission in July 2025 [3]. Group 2: Financial Impact - Post-merger, China Shipbuilding's total assets are expected to exceed 400 billion yuan, with projected revenues over 130 billion yuan and a backlog of orders exceeding 450 billion yuan, positioning it as the largest shipbuilding enterprise globally in terms of asset scale and order volume [4]. - For the first half of 2025, China Shipbuilding anticipates a net profit attributable to shareholders between 2.8 billion and 3.1 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 98.25% to 119.49%, while China Heavy Industry expects a net profit between 1.5 billion and 1.8 billion yuan, representing a growth of 181.73% to 238.08% [4]. Group 3: Market Reaction - Following the merger announcement, shares of China Shipbuilding and related "Chinese character" stocks surged, with over 110 concept stocks rising, indicating strong market sentiment towards the merger [5]. - The stock price of China Shipbuilding increased by 38% over the past three months, reflecting market expectations regarding the merger [4].

Economic News - The Ministry of Commerce reported that China's service trade import and export totaled 38,872.6 billion yuan in the first half of the year, a year-on-year increase of 8.0% [1] - The China Logistics and Purchasing Federation announced that the logistics industry prosperity index for July was 50.5, indicating continued expansion but a slight slowdown in growth [1] - The People's Bank of China and six other departments stated that by 2027, the financial system supporting the high-end, intelligent, and green development of manufacturing will be basically mature [1] - The National Healthcare Security Administration announced that 55 types of drugs will be included in the 11th batch of centralized procurement, with rational bidding from enterprises [1] - The Supreme People's Court reported that 1,156 cases of medical insurance fraud were concluded in 2024, recovering over 400 million yuan in losses [1] - The Shanghai Stock Exchange revealed that the number of new A-share accounts in July increased by 71% year-on-year, reflecting a recovery in the A-share market [1] Company News - China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation plans to absorb and merge China Shipbuilding Heavy Industry Company, leading to the latter's delisting [5] - Green通科技 intends to use 45,040 million yuan of raised funds to acquire a 46.92% stake and invest 8,000 million yuan in Damo Semiconductor, resulting in a 51% stake in the company [5] - Shanghai Washba established a joint venture with Yuyuan Rare Earth New Materials Co., with a registered capital of 200 million yuan [5] - Maiwei Bio's chairman received an administrative penalty from the China Securities Regulatory Commission for suspected short-term trading [5] Bond Market Analysis - The Ministry of Finance announced that starting August 8, 2025, interest income from newly issued government bonds will be subject to VAT, reversing previous exemptions [7] - The policy aims to narrow the tax burden differences in the bond market and is expected to help alleviate fiscal pressure, as public budget revenue decreased by 0.3% year-on-year in the first half of the year [8] - The impact of the VAT restoration on 10-year government bonds is estimated to be around 10 basis points for self-operated accounts and 5 basis points for asset management products [9] - The new tax policy may lead to a widening of the yield spread between new and old bonds, with credit bonds potentially becoming more attractive [10] - The bond market is expected to experience fluctuations in the short term, with a projected yield range of 1.6% to 1.8% [12]

New Stock Issuance - The new stock issuance for Zhigao Machinery (证券代码: 920101) is priced at 17.41 CNY per share, effective from August 5, 2025[1] - China Heavy Industry (证券代码: 601989) has a cash option declaration period from August 13, 2025[1] - China Shipbuilding (证券代码: 600150) has a buyback request period from August 13 to August 15, 2025[1] Offer and Acquisition Periods - Shenkou Co., Ltd. (证券代码: 002633) has a tender offer period from July 29 to August 27, 2025[1] - ST Kelly (证券代码: 300326) has a tender offer period from July 17 to August 15, 2025[1] - Happiness Blue Ocean (证券代码: 300528) has a significant announcement on July 30, 2025[1] Market Volatility - There are reports of severe abnormal fluctuations for Tibet Tourism (证券代码: 600749) as of July 31, 2025[1] - ST Suwu (证券代码: 600200) also reported significant volatility on July 30, 2025[1] - The stock of ST YaTai (证券代码: 000691) is under observation for abnormal trading activities as of August 5, 2025[1]

Market Overview - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3608.33 points, above the annual line, with an increase of 0.70% [1] - The total trading volume of A-shares reached 1,290.701 billion yuan [1] Stocks Breaking Annual Line - A total of 40 A-shares have surpassed the annual line today, with notable stocks including: - Datang Telecom (4.33% deviation) - Xinquan Co., Ltd. (3.26% deviation) - Galaxy Electronics (3.20% deviation) [1] - Stocks with smaller deviations that just crossed the annual line include: - Huatech (0.00% deviation) - Huaxing Yuanchuang (0.00% deviation) - Guizhou Gas (0.00% deviation) [1] Top Performers - Datang Telecom: Increased by 5.18% with a turnover rate of 4.64% [1] - Xinquan Co., Ltd.: Increased by 10.00% with a turnover rate of 2.69% [1] - Galaxy Electronics: Increased by 7.30% with a turnover rate of 20.12% [1] Additional Notable Stocks - Other stocks with significant performance include: - Huafu Fashion: 3.71% increase, 2.87% turnover [1] - Xingrui Technology: 5.72% increase, 3.77% turnover [1] - China Shipbuilding: 2.79% increase, 1.75% turnover [1]

Core Viewpoint - The second domestically built large cruise ship "Aida Huacheng" by China Shipbuilding Group has successfully generated power from its first main generator, marking a significant milestone in the ship's construction process as it enters the equipment debugging and system functionality verification phase [1] Company Summary - China Shipbuilding Group's Shanghai Waigaoqiao Shipbuilding has constructed the "Aida Huacheng" cruise ship, which is now in the equipment debugging and system functionality verification stage following the successful power generation from its main generator [1]

Group 1 - China Shipbuilding plans to absorb and merge China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation through a share exchange, with trading suspension starting from August 13, 2025 [1] - China Shipbuilding was established in May 1998, focusing on shipbuilding (military and civilian), ship repair, marine engineering, and electromechanical equipment [1] Group 2 - SanChao New Materials intends to raise 250 million yuan through a private placement to Wuxi Boda He Yi Technology Co., with a share price of 20.04 yuan [2] - SanChao New Materials is undergoing a change in control, with Boda He Yi acquiring a total of 18.99 million shares, making it the controlling shareholder [2][3] Group 3 - Zhenyou Technology's actual controller plans to transfer 5% of the company's shares to Shenzhen Century Zhiyuan Private Equity Fund Management Co., at a price of 22.13 yuan per share, totaling 213 million yuan [4] - Zhenyou Technology was established in April 2005, focusing on the design, research, sales, and service of communication system equipment [4] Group 4 - Zhizheng Co. is set to undergo a major asset restructuring, with the Shanghai Stock Exchange scheduled to review the transaction on August 11, 2025 [5] - Zhizheng Co. was established in December 2004, specializing in high polymer materials for cables and semiconductor equipment [5] Group 5 - Shaoneng Co. reported a net profit of 95.90 million yuan for the first half of 2025, a year-on-year decrease of 42.43%, despite a revenue increase of 6.95% to 2.335 billion yuan [6] - Shaoneng Co. was established in June 1993, focusing on energy (electricity, heating, steam), ecological plant fiber products, and precision manufacturing [6] Group 6 - Lide New Energy reported a net profit of 8.95 million yuan for the first half of 2025, down 90.17%, with revenue of 496 million yuan, a decrease of 6.02% [7] - Lide New Energy was established in August 2013, focusing on investment, development, construction, and operation of wind and solar power projects [7] Group 7 - Zhongdian Environmental Protection achieved a net profit of 53.94 million yuan in the first half of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 2.87%, despite a revenue decline of 10.70% to 315 million yuan [8] - Zhongdian Environmental Protection was established in January 2001, specializing in the research, manufacturing, sales, and service of ecological environmental governance equipment [8] Group 8 - Qiaoyuan Co. has decided to terminate its intention to acquire the controlling stake in Deyang Hongchen Chemical Co. due to a lack of consensus among parties [10] - Qiaoyuan Co. was established in November 2001, focusing on the cleaning, collection, transportation, and treatment of municipal solid waste [10] Group 9 - ST Changfang plans to publicly transfer part of its assets, including the Ping Shan Changfang Industrial Park, with a starting price of 374 million yuan [12] - ST Changfang was established in May 2005, focusing on the research, design, production, and sales of LED off-grid lighting and other electronic products [12] Group 10 - He Xin Instruments reported a net loss of 17.46 million yuan for the first half of 2025, with revenue of 52.82 million yuan, down 48.88% [13] - He Xin Instruments was established in June 2004, focusing on the research, production, and sales of mass spectrometers and related technologies [13] Group 11 - Fengli Intelligent plans to raise no more than 730 million yuan through a private placement to specific investors, with funds allocated for various precision manufacturing projects [17] - Fengli Intelligent was established in April 1995, focusing on the research, production, and sales of small modulus gears and precision reducers [17] Group 12 - Tuo Jing Technology's employee stockholding platforms plan to transfer 6.99 million shares, accounting for 2.50% of the total share capital [21] - Tuo Jing Technology was established in April 2010, focusing on the research, production, and sales of high-end semiconductor thin film equipment [21] Group 13 - Tuo Jing Life plans to acquire 72.86% of Wuhan Kanglu Biological Technology Co. for 291 million yuan, with plans for further acquisitions in 2026 and 2027 [22] - Tuo Jing Life was established in November 2003, focusing on the research, production, and sales of in vitro diagnostic products [22]

Core Viewpoint - The merger between China Shipbuilding and China Heavy Industry has made significant progress, with the initiation of dissenting shareholders' cash option procedures [1][3] Group 1: Dissenting Shareholders' Rights - The exercise price for dissenting shareholders of China Shipbuilding is set at 30.02 CNY per share, while for China Heavy Industry, it is 4.03 CNY per share [3] - The declaration period for dissenting shareholders of China Shipbuilding is from August 13 to August 15, with specific hours for submission [3] - China Heavy Industry's dissenting shareholders can declare from August 13, 9:00 to 15:00 [3] - As of August 4, China Heavy Industry's closing price was 4.68 CNY per share, representing a 16.13% premium over the cash option exercise price [3] - China Shipbuilding's closing price on August 4 was 34.04 CNY per share, reflecting a 13.39% premium over the acquisition request exercise price [3] Group 2: Suspension and Merger Progress - China Shipbuilding will resume trading on the day the results of the dissenting shareholders' acquisition request are announced, while China Heavy Industry will remain suspended until delisting [4] - The merger transaction has received regulatory approval, with the China Securities Regulatory Commission consenting to the share exchange merger plan on July 18 [4] - This merger is considered the largest absorption merger in the history of A-share listed companies [4] - Post-merger, the total assets of the restructured China Shipbuilding are expected to exceed 400 billion CNY, with annual revenue surpassing 130 billion CNY [4] - The merger aims to eliminate competition between the two companies, optimize the shipbuilding sector's resource allocation, and enhance core competitiveness through synergies [4]

今日无新股申购，无新股上市。 【重要新闻】 【加强个人境外收入监管 境外买卖股票收入也要缴税】8月4日，据《金融时报》报道，近期有纳税人 收到了税务部门通知，告知其需要依法办理境外所得申报并缴纳相应税款。"根据我国个人所得税法， 个人股票交易所得属于财产转让所得，应当适用20%的税率按次征收。其中，个人在境内二级市场的股 票交易所得暂免征收个人所得税；在境外直接进行股票交易所得没有免税规定，需要在取得所得的次年 申报纳税。"吉林财经大学税务学院院长张巍解释说。但股票交易可能涉及多次，并且有亏有赚，这时 应该如何计税？记者在采访中了解到，股票交易频次高、价格波动大，如果按每笔交易计税且不允许抵 扣亏损的话，税负较重，计算难度也比较大。因此，为了更加合理的征收，我国税务部门在征管时，允 许纳税人按照纳税年度盈亏相抵，但不允许跨年互抵。依法纳税是每个公民应尽的义务。个人未申报或 者未如实申报境外所得，除了会被税务机关要求补缴税款外，还会被加收滞纳金，情形严重的还可能被 稽查部门立案检查，将面临税务处罚。纳税人如果发现自己此前申报个税时，存在少报、漏报境外所得 的，要及时补正。 【隔夜行情】 •周一（2025年8月4 ...