Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report indicates that the supply-demand relationship for second and third-generation refrigerants is tightening, with prices steadily increasing since 2025, particularly for R32, R134a, and R125, which have seen price increases of 44.19%, 22.35%, and 8.33% respectively as of September 19, 2025 [1] - Major refrigerant producers such as Juhua Co., Ltd. (600160.SH), Sanmei Co., Ltd. (603379.SH), and Yonghe Co., Ltd. (605020.SH) reported significant year-on-year net profit growth of 145.84%, 159.22%, and 140.82% respectively in the first half of 2025, indicating a high level of industry prosperity and improving profitability for related companies [1] - As of August 29, 2025, the prices for third-generation refrigerants R32, R125, and R134a were reported at 60,000 CNY/ton, 45,500 CNY/ton, and 51,500 CNY/ton, reflecting increases of 9.09%, 0.00%, and 3.00% respectively compared to the end of July [1] Group 2 - Domestic air conditioning production is expected to decline year-on-year from September to November 2025, with production volumes of 10.75 million units, 10.88 million units, and 12.20 million units respectively, showing declines of -11.98%, -22.60%, and -19.70% [2] - The export volume of R32 has been increasing since June 2024, driven by rising overseas demand and the enhancement of domestic air conditioning companies' overseas production capacity [2] Group 3 - Haohua Technology and Sanmei Co., Ltd. reported their semi-annual results, with Haohua achieving a revenue of 7.76 billion CNY, a year-on-year increase of 19.45%, and a net profit of 725 million CNY, up 29.68% [3] - Sanmei Co., Ltd. reported a revenue of 2.83 billion CNY, a year-on-year increase of 38.58%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 995 million CNY, reflecting a significant growth of 159.22% [3]

Investment Rating - The report gives a bullish outlook on the refrigerant industry, indicating a potential increase in the Shanghai Composite Index by 20% or more within the next six months [72]. Core Viewpoints - The refrigerant prices have been steadily increasing since 2025, with significant price hikes noted in August and September. As of September 19, 2025, the prices for R32, R134a, and R125 have risen by 44.19%, 22.35%, and 8.33% respectively [7][66]. - The supply-demand relationship for second and third-generation refrigerants remains tight due to quota reductions and strong downstream demand, suggesting continued high profitability for related production companies [66]. - Major companies in the refrigerant sector, such as Juhua Co., Sanmei Co., and Yonghe Co., have reported substantial year-on-year profit growth, indicating a robust industry outlook [66]. Summary by Sections Refrigerant Prices and Production - As of August 29, 2025, the prices for R32, R125, and R134a are 60,000 CNY/ton, 45,500 CNY/ton, and 51,500 CNY/ton, reflecting increases of 9.09%, 0.00%, and 3.00% respectively compared to the end of July [7][15]. - Domestic production of R32, R134a, and R125 in August 2025 has increased by 63.05%, 66.77%, and 35.64% year-on-year [16]. - The total inventory of R32, R134a, and R125 has decreased by 6.31%, 5.34%, and 4.66% respectively, indicating a tightening supply [19]. Company Performance - Haohua Technology reported a revenue of 7.76 billion CNY for the first half of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 19.45%, with a net profit of 725 million CNY, up 29.68% [58][59]. - Sanmei Co. achieved a revenue of 2.83 billion CNY, a 38.58% increase, and a net profit of 995 million CNY, reflecting a 159.22% growth year-on-year [60][61]. Market Outlook - The report anticipates that the refrigerant industry will maintain high prosperity levels, with companies expected to continue improving their profitability due to favorable market conditions [66]. - The report suggests focusing on leading companies in the refrigerant sector and those with a well-established industrial chain, such as Juhua Co. and Sanmei Co. [66].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the oil and petrochemical sector [1]. Core Viewpoints - Geopolitical risks in the Middle East and Ukraine are supporting oil prices, which are expected to remain volatile in the short term. The report notes that WTI crude futures saw a slight increase of 0.03%, while Brent crude futures decreased by 0.33% during the specified period [6]. - OPEC+ is pushing for increased production despite low international oil prices, aiming to regain market share, which may lead to further pressure on global oil supply [6]. - The demand side shows significant crude oil inventory reductions in the U.S., with gasoline also experiencing a drawdown, providing some support for oil prices. However, as the summer travel season ends, refined oil consumption is expected to shift from peak to off-peak [6]. - In the fluorochemical sector, popular refrigerants like R32 and R134a continue to see price increases due to tight supply and steady demand from downstream industries such as automotive and air conditioning [6]. - The report highlights the strong growth in China's automotive production and sales, which increased by 13.0% and 16.4% year-on-year, respectively, in August 2025, boosting demand for refrigerants [6]. Summary by Sections Oil and Petrochemical - Geopolitical tensions are providing short-term support for oil prices, with WTI and Brent prices showing mixed trends [6]. - OPEC+ discussions on production capacity are ongoing, with a focus on regaining market share despite low prices [6]. - U.S. crude oil inventory reductions and seasonal shifts in refined oil consumption are influencing market dynamics [6]. Fluorochemical - The market for refrigerants remains tight, with prices for R32 and R134a continuing to rise [6]. - Demand from the automotive and air conditioning sectors is supported by government policies promoting consumption [6]. - The reduction in production quotas for second-generation refrigerants is expected to tighten supply further [6]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on the oil and petrochemical sector, fluorochemical sector, and semiconductor materials. It highlights the resilience of major domestic oil companies in the face of price volatility and recommends monitoring companies like China National Petroleum, Sinopec, and CNOOC [7]. - In the fluorochemical sector, companies leading in third-generation refrigerant production and upstream fluorite resources are recommended for investment [7]. - The semiconductor materials sector is also highlighted for its positive trends in inventory reduction and domestic substitution [7].

Group 1: Company Overview - The company held its 2025 semi-annual performance briefing on September 19, 2025, via an online interactive format [2] - Key executives including the Chairman, General Manager, and Financial Director participated in the briefing to address investor inquiries [2] Group 2: Product Development and Market Position - The company focuses on the research and market expansion of electronic specialty gases, leveraging over 50 years of technological accumulation [3] - The company has a total production capacity of specialty gases in the tens of thousands of tons, with some products holding a domestic market share of up to 60% [3] - The company has developed and commercialized eight types of products, including electronic-grade hexafluorobutylene and bromine, achieving significant technological advancements [4] Group 3: Production Capacity and Future Plans - The company has a production capacity of 1,200 tons/year for hexafluorobutylene, 5,000 tons/year for trifluorine, and 1,500 tons/year for hexafluorine, with plans to expand hexafluorine capacity to 6,000 tons/year [4] - A new 6,000 tons/year trifluorine facility is under construction, with the first phase of 3,000 tons expected to be operational within the year [4] Group 4: Market Trends and Regulatory Environment - The company anticipates a sustained demand for refrigerants due to strong growth in downstream sectors like automotive and air conditioning, despite high prices for fluorocarbon chemicals [7] - The company has developed over 40 ODS alternatives and holds a leading position in HFC production quotas, with several products ranking among the top globally [7] Group 5: Research and Development - The company is actively pursuing the development of fourth-generation refrigerants and has established collaborative relationships with refrigerant users for system development [8] - The company is also focusing on the production of environmentally friendly insulating gases, such as perfluoroisobutylene, which is seen as a promising alternative to hexafluorine [9] Group 6: Financial Performance and Challenges - The company's subsidiary, Shuguang Institute, has reported losses due to increased costs and ongoing trials for its aviation tire products, which are still in the validation phase [10]

Investment Rating - The report rates the liquid cooling industry as "Overweight," indicating that it is expected to outperform the overall market [3]. Core Insights - The MLCP (Micro-Channel Liquid Cooling Plate) technology is highlighted as an innovative solution to address the cooling challenges posed by ultra-high power chips, with expected power consumption exceeding 2000W [3][5]. - The report emphasizes the importance of micro-channel design, forced convection, and optimized fluid dynamics in achieving high heat exchange efficiency [5]. - Key companies in the industry are recommended for attention, including Jiangshun Technology, Yingweike, and Kangsheng Co., among others, due to their advancements in liquid cooling technology [5]. Summary by Sections Industry Overview - The MLCP technology utilizes micro-scale fluid channels to achieve efficient heat exchange, capable of handling extreme thermal loads [5]. - The manufacturing processes for micro-channels include etching, 3D printing, and stamping, each with its advantages and limitations [5]. Key Companies and Valuations - Jiangshun Technology: Market cap of 48.74 billion, projected net profit of 1.55 billion in 2024 [6]. - Yingweike: Market cap of 756.61 billion, projected net profit of 4.53 billion in 2024 [6]. - Kangsheng Co.: Market cap of 54.89 billion, with a projected net profit of -0.98 billion in 2024 [6]. - Other notable companies include Nanfeng Co., Huazhu High-Tech, and Yinhong Co., with varying market caps and profit projections [6].

证券代码：600378 证券简称：昊华科技 公告编号：临 2025-069 昊华化工科技集团股份有限公司 关于 2025 年半年度业绩说明会召开情况的公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述或者重大遗漏，并对 其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 一、本次说明会召开情况 昊华化工科技集团股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"） 2025 年半年度业绩说 明会于 2025 年 9 月 19 日（星期五）下午 15:00-16:00，通过上海证券交易所上证 路演中心以网络互动形式召开。公司董事长、总经理王军先生，独立董事李姝女 士，财务总监、首席合规官、总法律顾问何捷先生及董事会秘书苏静祎女士参加 了说明会，并在信息披露允许的范围内就投资者关注的事项与投资者进行了交流 与沟通。 公司已于 2025 年 8 月 30 日在上海证券交易所网站（www.sse.com.cn）及《中 国证券报》《上海证券报》《证券时报》披露了《昊华科技关于召开 2025 年半年 度业绩说明会的公告》（公告编号：临 2025－068）。 二、投资者提出的主要问题及公司回复情况 问题一：在半导体材料国产化加速 ...

Core Viewpoint - The stock of Haohua Technology has shown fluctuations in trading volume and price, with a recent increase of 2.06% on September 19, 2023, indicating investor interest despite some net outflows of funds [1] Company Overview - Haohua Technology, established on August 5, 1999, and listed on January 11, 2001, is based in Beijing and specializes in providing comprehensive services for chemical engineering projects, including technology development, consulting, and engineering design [2] - The company's main business segments include high-end fluorine materials (54.39% of revenue), high-end manufacturing (20.31%), engineering technical services (12.71%), electronic chemicals (6.58%), and other products (3.12%) [2] - As of June 30, 2023, Haohua Technology had 18,600 shareholders, an increase of 14.29% from the previous period, with an average of 48,906 circulating shares per shareholder, a decrease of 12.50% [2] Financial Performance - For the first half of 2023, Haohua Technology reported a revenue of 7.76 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 124.33%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 645 million yuan, up 74.02% year-on-year [2] - The company has distributed a total of 2.15 billion yuan in dividends since its A-share listing, with 1.27 billion yuan distributed over the past three years [3] Shareholder Structure - As of June 30, 2023, among the top ten circulating shareholders, Huaxia Military Industry Safety Mixed Fund (002251) is the sixth largest, holding 18.80 million shares, an increase of 10.79 million shares from the previous period [3] - Dachen New Industry Mixed Fund (090018) is the eighth largest shareholder, holding 12.96 million shares, a decrease of 3.95 million shares [3]

Group 1 - The core point of the article highlights the recent trading activity of Haohua Technology, which experienced a decline of 2.47% on September 18, closing at 29.17 yuan [1] - A significant block trade occurred, with a total volume of 136,000 shares and a transaction amount of 3.9671 million yuan, indicating a premium rate of 0.00% [1] - The buyer was from Ping An Securities Co., Ltd., while the seller was from China International Capital Corporation [1] Group 2 - Over the past three months, Haohua Technology has recorded a total of four block trades, amounting to 14.0877 million yuan [1] - In the last five trading days, the stock has seen a cumulative decline of 4.67%, with a net outflow of 53.2556 million yuan in principal funds [1]

Group 1 - On September 18, Haohua Technology executed a block trade of 136,000 shares, with a transaction amount of 3.9671 million yuan, accounting for 1.03% of the total trading volume for the day [1] - The transaction price was 29.17 yuan, which was flat compared to the market closing price of 29.17 yuan [1] Group 2 - The buying brokerage for the transaction was Ping An Securities Co., Ltd., while the selling brokerage was China International Capital Corporation [2] - The transaction was categorized as a special session trade [2]

Core Viewpoint - The stock of Haohua Technology has experienced fluctuations, with a recent decline of 2.01% and a total market capitalization of 37.81 billion yuan, reflecting mixed investor sentiment and trading activity [1]. Company Overview - Haohua Chemical Technology Group Co., Ltd. was established on August 5, 1999, and listed on January 11, 2001. The company provides comprehensive services in chemical engineering and petrochemical projects, including technology development, transfer, consulting, design, and contracting [2]. - The main business revenue composition includes high-end fluorine materials (54.39%), high-end manufacturing (20.31%), engineering technical services (12.71%), electronic chemicals (6.58%), and others [2]. - The company is classified under the basic chemical industry, specifically in fluorine chemicals, and is associated with various concept sectors such as China National Chemical Corporation and methanol concepts [2]. Financial Performance - For the first half of 2025, Haohua Technology reported a revenue of 7.76 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 124.33%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 645 million yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 74.02% [2]. - The company has distributed a total of 2.15 billion yuan in dividends since its A-share listing, with 1.27 billion yuan distributed over the past three years [3]. Shareholder Information - As of June 30, 2025, the number of shareholders increased by 14.29% to 18,600, with an average of 48,906 circulating shares per person, a decrease of 12.50% [2]. - Notable institutional holdings include Huaxia Military Industry Safety Mixed Fund, which increased its holdings by 10.79 million shares, and Dachen New Industry Mixed Fund, which reduced its holdings by 3.95 million shares [3].