Core Viewpoint - A branch president of a state-owned bank in Zhejiang Province has been taken away for investigation shortly after returning from overseas assignment, indicating ongoing scrutiny within the banking sector [1][4]. Group 1: Background of the Incident - The individual in question is Cheng Jun, the president of the Bank of China Zhejiang Branch, whose career trajectory aligns with the reported circumstances of being investigated after a brief return from overseas [2][6]. - Cheng Jun has over 30 years of experience in the banking industry, holding advanced degrees from Renmin University of China and the University of Manchester, and is a fellow of the Chartered Banker Institute [2][6]. Group 2: Recent Developments - Cheng Jun returned from overseas assignment in 2024, transitioning from the Singapore branch to the Zhejiang branch as party secretary [3][7]. - In July 2024, he received approval from the Zhejiang Regulatory Bureau of the National Financial Supervisory Administration for his position as branch president, and he currently serves as the president of the Zhejiang Banking Association [3][7]. - The previous president of the Bank of China Zhejiang Branch, Guo Xingan, was under investigation for serious violations of discipline and law, leading to his expulsion from the party and cancellation of retirement benefits in December 2024 [3][7].

Core Viewpoint - The mid-term dividend distribution among listed banks is progressing steadily, with half of the banks having completed their 2025 mid-year dividend payouts, characterized by an earlier distribution schedule and an increase in dividend rates [1] Group 1: State-owned Banks - The five major state-owned banks, including Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, Agricultural Bank of China, Bank of China, China Construction Bank, and Bank of Communications, successfully completed their mid-term dividend payouts in December, distributing a total of 189.885 billion yuan to shareholders [3] - Bank of Communications announced a cash dividend of 0.1563 yuan per share (including tax) on December 25, totaling 13.811 billion yuan [3] - Industrial and Commercial Bank of China and Agricultural Bank of China initiated their mid-term dividends on December 15, with Industrial Bank distributing 0.1414 yuan per share (approximately 50.396 billion yuan) and Agricultural Bank distributing 0.1195 yuan per share (approximately 41.823 billion yuan) [3] - China Construction Bank and Bank of China completed their payouts on December 11, with China Construction Bank distributing 0.1858 yuan per share (approximately 48.605 billion yuan) and Bank of China distributing 0.1094 yuan per share (approximately 35.250 billion yuan) [3] Group 2: Joint-stock and City Commercial Banks - Among the A-share joint-stock banks that have implemented mid-term dividends, CITIC Bank, Minsheng Bank, and Ping An Bank completed their payouts in August 2025, with total cash dividends of 10.461 billion yuan, 5.954 billion yuan, and 4.580 billion yuan respectively [4] - Additionally, 13 A-share listed city commercial banks and rural commercial banks completed their mid-term dividends for 2025, including Shanghai Bank and Nanjing Bank, with a total distribution exceeding 18.5 billion yuan [4] - According to Guotai Junan Securities, the dividend rates for most banks that have disclosed their plans for 2025 mid-term dividends are consistent with those of 2024, while six banks, including Suzhou, Minsheng, Shanghai, Hangzhou, Huaxia, and CITIC, have increased their rates by 0.9 to 4.5 percentage points compared to 2024 [4] Group 3: Upcoming Dividend Plans - Postal Savings Bank plans to distribute 1.230 yuan (including tax) for every 10 ordinary shares, totaling approximately 14.8 billion yuan [4] - Industrial Bank intends to distribute 5.65 yuan (including tax) for every 10 shares, amounting to 11.957 billion yuan [4] - China Merchants Bank has confirmed that its mid-term cash dividend distribution will occur between January and February 2026, with a distribution ratio of 35% [4]

Group 1 - Over 3,700 listed companies have implemented cash dividends this year, with a total amount of 2.64 trillion yuan, setting a new historical record [1] - The top three companies by dividend amount are Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC) with 160.169 billion yuan, China Construction Bank with 149.359 billion yuan, and Agricultural Bank of China with 126.484 billion yuan [3] - China Mobile and Bank of China also exceeded 100 billion yuan in dividends, ranking fourth and fifth respectively [3] Group 2 - The demand for high dividend and strong cash flow assets is increasing due to low interest rates and asset scarcity, highlighting their investment value [3] - The distribution of companies with dividends exceeding 10 billion yuan is concentrated in the banking, telecommunications, and oil sectors, with some industries significantly increasing their dividend levels [3] - Coal companies are expected to continue raising their dividend levels, with China Shenhua planning to maintain a minimum cash dividend ratio of 65% from 2025 to 2027 [3]

Core Viewpoint - China Bank's stock price has decreased by 0.88% this week, closing at 5.61 yuan, with a total market capitalization of 1,807.612 billion yuan, ranking 4th among state-owned large banks and 5th among A-shares [1] Company Announcements - China Bank issued a total of 50 billion yuan in subordinated capital bonds on December 22, 2025, to supplement its Tier 2 capital [1] - The bond issuance consists of two types: 48 billion yuan in fixed-rate bonds with a 10-year maturity and a coupon rate of 2.22%, and 2 billion yuan in floating-rate bonds with a coupon rate of 2.25% for the first interest period [1] - Both bond types include a call option for the issuer at the end of the fifth year [1]

Core Insights - The "2025 Banking Industry High-Quality Development Conference" was successfully held, focusing on themes such as serving the real economy, digital transformation, AI+finance innovation, and risk prevention [1][3][5] Group 1: Industry Challenges and Opportunities - The banking industry is facing multiple challenges, including macroeconomic structural adjustments, digital transformation pressures, and intensified market competition, while also encountering strategic opportunities for high-quality development [3][4] - The "14th Five-Year Plan" and "15th Five-Year Plan" set new, higher requirements for financial services, emphasizing the need for banks to adapt to changing circumstances and innovate while maintaining core principles [3][4] Group 2: Role of the China Banking Association - The China Banking Association plays a crucial role as a bridge between regulators, institutions, and the market, focusing on self-discipline, rights protection, coordination, and service [3][4] - The association aims to guide the industry back to its core mission, directing financial resources towards key areas such as manufacturing, technological innovation, green development, and rural revitalization to alleviate financing difficulties for small and micro enterprises [3][4] Group 3: Digital Transformation and Risk Management - The association is promoting digital transformation by establishing platforms for industry collaboration, enhancing digital applications in core scenarios, and ensuring data security and privacy protection [4][5] - In terms of risk prevention, the association emphasizes self-regulation, promoting healthy competition, standardization, and consumer rights protection to strengthen the financial safety net [4][5] Group 4: Future Directions - The conference provided a valuable opportunity for the industry to exchange ideas and build consensus on key issues such as serving the real economy, digital transformation, and risk management [5] - The China Banking Association will continue to facilitate industry collaboration, aiming for new achievements in serving the real economy, breakthroughs in digital transformation, and advancements in brand building [5]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content 2. Core View of the Report - From December 22 to December 26, 2025, the issuance volume of credit bonds increased month - on - month, and the credit spreads of various industries showed mixed trends [1] 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Primary Market 3.1.1 Issuance Statistics - During the week from December 22 to December 26, 2025, 267 credit bonds were issued, with a total issuance scale of 427.702 billion yuan, a month - on - month increase of 15.42%. Among them, 117 industrial bonds were issued, with a scale of 219.258 billion yuan (a 34.26% month - on - month increase, accounting for 51.26% of the total); 110 urban investment bonds were issued, with a scale of 71.364 billion yuan (an 18.87% month - on - month decrease, accounting for 16.69% of the total); 40 financial bonds were issued, with a scale of 137.08 billion yuan (a 14.92% month - on - month increase, accounting for 32.05% of the total) [1][11] - The average issuance term of credit bonds this week was 2.74 years. The average issuance term of industrial bonds was 2.36 years, urban investment bonds was 3.25 years, and financial bonds was 2.35 years [1][14] - The average issuance coupon rate of credit bonds this week was 2.26%. The average issuance coupon rate of industrial bonds was 2.12%, urban investment bonds was 2.41%, and financial bonds was 2.23% [2][19] 3.1.2 Cancellation of Issuance Statistics - Five credit bonds were cancelled for issuance this week [2][23] 3.2 Secondary Market 3.2.1 Credit Spread Tracking - By industry, in the Shenwan primary industries, the largest upward movement of the AAA - rated industry credit spread was in the pharmaceutical and biological industry (up 5.1BP), and the largest downward movement was in the real estate industry (down 1.3BP); the largest upward movement of the AA + - rated industry credit spread was in the household appliances industry (up 6.4BP), and the largest downward movement was in the textile and clothing industry (down 9.8BP); the largest upward movement of the AA - rated industry credit spread was in the building materials industry (up 11BP), and the largest downward movement was in the commercial trade industry (down 1BP) [3] - By region for urban investment bonds, this week, the largest upward movement of the AAA - rated credit spread was in Gansu (up 8.7BP), and the largest downward movement was in Jilin (down 2.9BP); the largest upward movement of the AA + - rated credit spread was in Liaoning (up 6.7BP), and the largest downward movement was in Fujian (down 3.2BP); the largest upward movement of the AA - rated credit spread was in Jiangxi (up 4.5BP), and the largest downward movement was in Anhui (down 3.3BP) [3] 3.2.2 Trading Volume Statistics - The total trading volume of credit bonds was 1.782747 trillion yuan, a month - on - month increase of 28.47%. The top three in terms of trading volume were commercial bank bonds, corporate bonds, and medium - term notes. Specifically, the trading volume of commercial bank bonds was 630.894 billion yuan (a 38.88% month - on - month increase, accounting for 35.39% of the total); the trading volume of corporate bonds was 521.309 billion yuan (a 15.93% month - on - month increase, accounting for 29.24% of the total); the trading volume of medium - term notes was 347.636 billion yuan (a 40.63% month - on - month increase, accounting for 19.50% of the total) [4][28] 3.2.3 Actively Traded Bonds This Week - According to DM client data, the top 20 urban investment bonds, industrial bonds, and financial bonds in terms of trading volume this week are provided for investors' reference [30]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent trend of mid-term dividends among listed banks in China, highlighting the significant cash distributions made by state-owned banks and the increasing participation of smaller banks in dividend payouts [1][2][3]. Group 1: Mid-term Dividends Overview - As of December 26, 21 A-share listed banks have implemented mid-term dividends, totaling nearly 230 billion yuan, with an observed trend of earlier dividend announcements and increased payout ratios [2]. - State-owned banks are the primary contributors to mid-term dividends, with five major banks distributing a total of approximately 189.89 billion yuan in cash dividends [3]. - The Agricultural Bank of China and Industrial and Commercial Bank of China led the mid-term dividend payouts, with 41.82 billion yuan and 50.40 billion yuan respectively [3]. Group 2: Participation of Smaller Banks - More small and medium-sized banks are joining the mid-term dividend trend, with 13 local listed banks announcing their plans, collectively distributing over 18.5 billion yuan [6]. - Qilu Bank and Zijin Bank have recently disclosed their mid-term dividend plans, with Qilu Bank proposing a payout of 0.121 yuan per share, totaling 745 million yuan [6]. - The trend indicates that many banks are maintaining or increasing their dividend payout ratios compared to the previous year, with some banks showing increases of 0.9% to 4.5% [6]. Group 3: Future Dividend Plans - Postal Savings Bank has outlined a clear plan for mid-term dividends, proposing a payout of 1.23 yuan per 10 shares, amounting to approximately 14.8 billion yuan, which represents 30% of its net profit [4]. - China Merchants Bank has indicated that its mid-term cash dividend distribution will occur between January and February 2026, with a proposed payout ratio of 35% [6]. - Several other banks, including Industrial Bank and Everbright Bank, have also announced their mid-term dividend plans, with payout ratios exceeding 25% [5].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided regarding the industry investment rating in the report 2. Core View of the Report - The report presents a weekly data tracking of secondary - capital bonds from December 22, 2025, to December 26, 2025, covering primary - market issuance, secondary - market trading, and valuation deviation of individual bonds [1] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Primary - Market Issuance - During the week from December 22, 2025, to December 26, 2025, 8 new secondary - capital bonds were issued in the inter - bank and exchange markets, with a total issuance scale of 53.15 billion yuan. The issuance term was 10 years, and the issuers included local state - owned enterprises, private enterprises, other enterprises, and central financial enterprises. The issuer regions were Sichuan, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Beijing, and Hunan, and the subject ratings were AA +, AA -, A +, and AAA [1] 3.2 Secondary - Market Trading - **Trading Volume**: The total weekly trading volume of secondary - capital bonds was approximately 272.9 billion yuan, a decrease of 1 billion yuan compared to the previous week. The top three bonds in terms of trading volume were 25 Bank of China Secondary Capital Bond 03A(BC) (19.41 billion yuan), 25 China Construction Bank Secondary Capital Bond 03BC (9.691 billion yuan), and 25 Bank of China Secondary Capital Bond 01BC (8.304 billion yuan). By issuer region, the top three in trading volume were Beijing (about 217.1 billion yuan), Shanghai (about 19.3 billion yuan), and Guangdong (about 10 billion yuan) [2] - **Yield to Maturity**: As of December 26, for 5Y secondary - capital bonds, the yield - to - maturity changes of AAA -, AA +, and AA - rated bonds compared to the previous week were 1.19BP, 0.00BP, and 0.00BP respectively; for 7Y bonds, the changes were - 1.05BP, - 1.52BP, and - 1.52BP; for 10Y bonds, the changes were - 1.92BP, - 0.95BP, and - 0.95BP [2] 3.3 Valuation Deviation of Top 30 Individual Bonds - **Overall Situation**: The overall valuation deviation of the weekly average trading price of secondary - capital bonds was not significant. The proportion of discount transactions was less than that of premium transactions, but the discount magnitude was greater than the premium magnitude [3] - **Discount Bonds**: The top three bonds with the highest discount rates were 22 Shengjing Bank Secondary Capital Bond 01 (- 0.5385%), 24 Chang'an Bank Secondary Capital Bond 01 (- 0.4596%), and 25 Jilin Bank Secondary Capital Bond 01 (- 0.3868%). The Zhongzheng implied ratings were mainly AAA -, AA, and AA +, and the regions were mainly Beijing, Tianjin, and Guangdong [3] - **Premium Bonds**: The top three bonds with the highest premium rates were 23 Huaxing Bank Secondary Capital Bond 01 (0.3868%), 22 China Construction Bank Secondary Capital Bond 02B (0.2792%), and 23 Bank of China Secondary Capital Bond 01B (0.2319%). The Zhongzheng implied ratings were mainly AAA -, AA, and AA -, and the regions were mainly Beijing, Shanghai, and Sichuan [3]

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China and the Bank of Laos have initiated a cross-border digital yuan payment service in Laos, marking a significant step in digital currency collaboration between the two countries [1] Group 1: Digital Currency Implementation - China Bank has successfully launched the first cross-border digital yuan wallet QR code payment business in Laos [1] - The project is guided by the People's Bank of China and the Bank of Laos, with China Bank being one of the first participants in the cross-border pilot program [1] - The China Bank Vientiane branch has connected to the digital yuan cross-border payment platform, facilitating real-time exchange rate quotes and efficient clearing services [1] Group 2: Benefits for Tourists and Merchants - The new payment service significantly lowers the barriers for cross-border settlements between China and Laos, providing a seamless experience for "payment-exchange-clearing" [1] - Chinese tourists in Laos can make payments directly in local currency without the need to exchange for foreign currency, using the digital yuan app to scan merchant QR codes [1] - Local merchants in Laos can receive funds automatically and compliantly without needing to upgrade their existing payment equipment [1]

Core Viewpoint - The trend of integrating credit card apps into main banking apps is gaining momentum among Chinese banks, with Postal Savings Bank being the second state-owned bank to announce the closure of its independent credit card app, following Bank of China [1][3][4]. Group 1: Bank Actions - Postal Savings Bank announced the integration of its "Postal Credit Card App" services into the "Postal Bank App," ceasing the use of the independent app [3]. - Bank of China previously announced a similar move, planning to migrate services from its "Bountiful Life" app to the main "Bank of China" app [3]. - Over the past two years, more than ten banks, including Beijing Rural Commercial Bank and Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank, have also closed or merged their credit card app services [3]. Group 2: Market Trends - Experts indicate that the closure of independent credit card apps reflects a broader trend in the banking industry aimed at reducing costs and improving efficiency [4][8]. - The integration of apps is seen as a response to the declining profitability and operational costs associated with maintaining separate credit card apps [4][8]. - The digital transformation in banking is shifting focus from standalone functionalities to a more integrated and user-friendly experience through main banking apps [6]. Group 3: Strategic Considerations - Different types of banks have varying motivations for app integration; state-owned banks focus on creating a unified ecosystem, while joint-stock banks aim for differentiated competitive advantages [7]. - Smaller banks prioritize efficiency and survival, using app integration primarily to reduce costs and enhance local service offerings [7]. - The operational burden of maintaining multiple apps, including development and maintenance costs, is a significant factor driving this trend [8]. Group 4: Future Outlook - The future of credit card services may not be limited to main banking apps, as new service formats like mini-programs and embedded lifestyle platforms could emerge [8]. - Banks are encouraged to strengthen their "one bank" digital strategy, enhancing online integration based on business characteristics and user preferences to improve user experience [8].