Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" and maintained [13]. Core Insights - The global chemical industry is experiencing a clear trend of "East rising, West falling," with Europe facing challenges from high energy costs, carbon constraints, and industrial relocation, while China has firmly established itself as the leader in global chemical capacity [3][10]. - From 2004 to 2024, global chemical sales are projected to grow from €1.4 trillion to €5.0 trillion, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.6%, significantly outpacing the global GDP growth rate of 1.9% [7][18]. - China's share of global chemical sales is expected to increase from 10% in 2004 to 46% in 2024, while the shares of the EU, the US, Japan, South Korea, and India will be 13%, 12%, 3%, 3%, and 3%, respectively [7][18]. Summary by Sections Global Chemical Overview - China leads the global chemical industry, with capital expenditures expected to reach €127 billion in 2024, accounting for 46.6% of the global total [7][20]. - Research and development (R&D) investment in China's chemical sector is projected to reach €18 billion in 2024, representing 31.0% of the global total [25][20]. Chemical Cycle and Market Dynamics - The global chemical industry is at a historical low in capital return rates and profit margins, with many companies implementing cost-cutting and restructuring measures in anticipation of a new economic upturn [8][30]. - The shift towards specialty chemicals is noted, as these products typically have lower commoditization and higher added value, allowing companies to avoid intense competition in the commodity chemicals market [30]. Cost Disparities and EU Capacity Exit - The EU chemical industry is projected to have sales of €635 billion in 2024, but its global market share has been declining for nearly 20 years due to high energy costs and regulatory pressures [9][43]. - The EU is expected to close approximately 37 million tons of chemical capacity from 2022 to 2025, representing 9% of its total capacity, with the petrochemical sector facing the highest closure rates [9][74]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on leading Chinese chemical companies such as Wanhua Chemical, Hualu Hengsheng, and others, as they are well-positioned to capitalize on the shifting dynamics of the global chemical industry [10][83].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" rating for the chemical industry [4][3]. Core Insights - The macroeconomic outlook for the chemical industry indicates a stable increase in oil demand due to global economic recovery and tariff adjustments, with Brent crude oil expected to remain in the range of $60-75 per barrel [4][5]. - The report highlights a potential spring boom in the chemical sector, driven by the success of domestic robotics showcased during the Spring Festival and favorable export conditions following tariff reductions [4][3]. - Investment opportunities are identified in various chains, including textiles, agricultural chemicals, and overseas real estate, with specific companies recommended for investment [4][3]. Industry Dynamics - Oil supply is tightening due to OPEC+ production delays and peak shale oil output, while demand is stabilizing with improved global economic conditions [5]. - The chemical industry is at a cyclical turning point, with downstream operations gradually resuming post-holiday, indicating a positive demand outlook for the year [4][3]. - The report notes that the Producer Price Index (PPI) for industrial products decreased by 1.4% year-on-year in January, while the manufacturing PMI recorded 49.3, indicating some volatility in manufacturing activity [7][4]. Investment Analysis - The report suggests a diversified investment strategy focusing on four key areas: textiles, agricultural chemicals, export chains, and beneficiaries of "anti-involution" policies [4][3]. - Specific companies to watch include those in the textile chain like Lu Xi Chemical and Tongkun Co., and in the agricultural chain like Hualu Hengsheng and Baofeng Energy [4][3]. - The report emphasizes the importance of self-sufficiency in key materials, particularly in semiconductor and panel materials, recommending companies such as Yake Technology and Ruilian New Materials [4][3].

内容概况：超纤革是科技进步与环保理念深度融合的成果，作为一种由超细纤维与聚氨酯树脂复合而成 的高性能合成皮革，其凭借独特性能与环保属性在皮革制品市场中逐步占据重要地位。超纤革起源于20 世纪70年代，彼时科研人员致力于开发一种能模拟天然皮革质感与外观的新型材料，历经多年研究最终 成功研制出直径极细、可仿生天然皮革微观结构的合成纤维，使合成皮革首次具备了接近真皮的触感与 外观。随着技术持续迭代，超纤革的生产工艺日益精细化与高效化，现代产品不仅在外观上与天然皮革 高度相似，其耐用性、抗拉伸性及耐磨性等物理性能也获得显著提升，标志着皮革行业向可持续材料转 型的重要突破。当前，超纤革已广泛应用于时尚、家居、工业等多个领域：在时尚产业中，其丰富的色 彩与纹理为鞋类、手袋及服装设计提供了多样化的创意载体；在家居与交通工具内饰领域，超纤革以其 美观性与功能性成为沙发、汽车座椅等产品的理想材料；此外，在医疗防护、航空航天及专业体育器材 等高端应用场景中，超纤革也发挥着日益重要的技术支撑作用。数据显示，中国超纤革行业市场规模从 2016年的111.4亿元增长至2025年的368.84亿元，年复合增长率为14.23%。随着我国对 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the importance of tax compliance in various industries, showcasing exemplary cases from advanced manufacturing, electronic information, and ice and snow industries to guide businesses in enhancing their tax compliance awareness and practices [1][9]. Advanced Manufacturing Industry - Five advanced manufacturing companies, including Tongkun Co., Wangli Security, Huafeng Chemical, Crystal Optoelectronics, and Sanhua Intelligent Control, were recognized for their tax compliance practices, all maintaining an A-level tax credit rating for several consecutive years [3]. - Tongkun Co. established a dedicated tax management department in 2018 to oversee tax affairs across the group, implementing internal compliance guidelines and ensuring tax compliance in major decisions, with an average annual tax payment of approximately 360 million yuan from 2023 to 2025 [3]. - Wangli Security integrated tax compliance into contract review processes, ensuring that tax obligations are clearly defined in contracts, which led to the successful modification of a contract with an overseas institution to clarify tax responsibilities [4]. - Sanhua Intelligent Control developed a digital system to enhance invoice review efficiency, integrating 298 audit standards to ensure compliance across all financial documents, with a projected tax payment of 370 million yuan in 2025 [6]. - Huafeng Chemical created dual compliance defenses through digital means, including a supplier management system and real-time monitoring of business operations, with a tax payment exceeding 90 million yuan in 2025 [7]. Electronic Information Industry - The Guangdong Provincial Taxation Bureau published typical tax compliance cases from the electronic information sector, including companies like Fangbang Co., Desay SV, and Aohai Technology, which have implemented various compliance measures [1]. Ice and Snow Industry - The Jilin Provincial Taxation Bureau released tax compliance cases from the ice and snow industry, including Changbai Mountain, which provided tax compliance guidance to its subsidiaries and improved financial management through an integrated information system, resulting in a total tax payment of 53.07 million yuan in 2025 [10]. - The article emphasizes the growing importance of integrity and compliance management in the expanding ice and snow tourism market, with companies adopting proactive measures to ensure accurate tax reporting and compliance [10][11].

Core Viewpoint - The company Huafeng Chemical (002064) will face significant events in 2026, including shareholder reductions, fulfillment of major asset injection commitments, and the advancement of multiple capacity expansion projects [1] Shareholder Reduction - Four shareholders, including You Jinhwan, Chen Linzhen, You Xiaoling, and You Xiaoyan, plan to reduce their holdings by a total of up to 36.19 million shares, accounting for 0.73% of the company's total share capital, between March 3, 2026, and June 2, 2026, through centralized bidding or block trading [2] Project Advancement - The company expects to complete the injection of relevant target assets by December 2026, aiming to fulfill commitments and further integrate resources [3] - The first phase of the PTMEG project is anticipated to be completed by the end of 2026 [5] Capacity Expansion - The remaining 75,000 tons of capacity from the spandex fundraising project is planned to be gradually put into production by the end of 2026, bringing the company's total capacity to 475,000 tons [4] - The board of directors approved an investment of 3.6 billion yuan to construct a new high-performance, low-carbon, intelligent spandex material expansion project with an annual output of 200,000 tons on January 30, 2026 [4] Recent Stock Performance - On February 2, 2026, Huafeng Chemical's stock price hit the daily limit down, which market analysts believe may be related to industry cycle fluctuations, funding pressures from expansion projects, and institutional capital flows [6]

Group 1 - Huafeng Chemical (002064) is a global leader in the spandex industry, with strong technical advantages in differentiated spandex and early investments in bio-based and recycled spandex, benefiting from the growing demand for green fibers [2][34] - Tongkun Co., Ltd. (601233) is a domestic leader in the polyester filament industry, with strong technical and capacity advantages in differentiated and high-end products, and is expected to benefit from the recovery of downstream textile demand and policies promoting recycled fibers [3][35] - New Fengming (603225) is a core player in the polyester filament industry, with a strong position in differentiated and high-end products, and is well-positioned to benefit from the recovery of textile demand and the promotion of recycled fibers [4][36] Group 2 - Shuangxin Environmental Protection (001369) is a core enterprise in the PVA industry, with strong technical and capacity advantages, and is expanding into biodegradable and bio-based materials, expected to benefit from the growing demand for biodegradable materials [5][38] - Tianfulong (603406) is a core player in the polyester industrial yarn industry, with strong technical advantages and is expanding into high-performance and recycled industrial yarns, expected to benefit from the growth in automotive and industrial fabric demand [6][39] - Wanwei High-tech (600063) is a leading company in the PVA industry, with strong technical advantages and is expanding into biodegradable materials, expected to benefit from the growing demand for biodegradable materials [7][40] Group 3 - Xinxiang Chemical Fiber (000949) is a core enterprise in the viscose staple fiber industry, with strong technical advantages and is expanding into recycled viscose and bio-based viscose, expected to benefit from the recovery of textile demand [8][41] - Taihe New Materials (002254) is a leader in the aramid industry, with strong technical advantages and is expanding into high-performance and bio-based aramid, expected to benefit from the growth in high-end fields [9][42] - Jilin Chemical Fiber (000420) is a core player in the viscose staple fiber industry, with strong technical advantages and is expanding into high-performance carbon fiber, expected to benefit from the growth in aerospace and new energy sectors [10][44] Group 4 - Sanfangxiang (600370) is a core enterprise in the PTA industry, with strong technical advantages and is expanding into recycled PTA and bio-based PTA, expected to benefit from the recovery of textile demand [11][45] - Shenma Co., Ltd. (600810) is a leader in the nylon 66 industry, with strong technical advantages and is expanding into high-performance and recycled nylon, expected to benefit from the growth in automotive and industrial fabric demand [12][46] - Hailide (002206) is a leader in the polyester industrial yarn industry, with strong technical advantages and is expanding into high-performance and recycled industrial yarns, expected to benefit from the growth in automotive and industrial fabric demand [13][47] Group 5 - Youfu Co., Ltd. (002427) is a core player in the polyester industrial yarn industry, with strong technical advantages and is expanding into high-performance and recycled industrial yarns, expected to benefit from the growth in automotive and industrial fabric demand [14][48] - Huaxi Co., Ltd. (000936) is a core enterprise in the polyester staple fiber industry, with strong technical advantages and is expanding into recycled and bio-based polyester, expected to benefit from the recovery of textile demand [15][49] - Baolidi (300905) is a leader in the chemical fiber color masterbatch industry, with strong technical advantages and is expanding into biodegradable color masterbatches, expected to benefit from the green transformation of the chemical fiber industry [16][51] Group 6 - Nanjing Chemical Fiber (600889) is a core player in the viscose staple fiber industry, with strong technical advantages and is expanding into recycled viscose and bio-based viscose, expected to benefit from the recovery of textile demand [17][52] - Haiyang Technology (603382) is a core enterprise in the polyester industrial yarn industry, with strong technical advantages and is expanding into high-performance and recycled industrial yarns, expected to benefit from the growth in automotive and industrial fabric demand [18][53]

Investment Rating - The industry rating is "Overweight" [3] Core Insights - The report highlights the ongoing active research in life sciences and the rapid integration of biotechnology into economic and social development, providing innovative solutions to major challenges such as health, climate change, resource security, and food security. The National Development and Reform Commission has issued the "14th Five-Year Plan for the Development of the Bioeconomy," indicating a trillion-yuan market potential in the bioeconomy sector [3][4]. Industry Performance - The Huazhong Synthetic Biology Index increased by 0.11% to 1278.44 during the week of February 2-6, 2026, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index by 1.39 percentage points and the ChiNext Index by 3.40 percentage points [4]. - The report notes that the synthetic biology sector is experiencing a policy dividend, with Shenzhen proposing up to 100 million yuan in support for R&D efforts in the field [8]. Company Developments - Beijing Huaguan Bio completed a multi-hundred million yuan C-round financing to enhance its R&D and production capabilities in the pharmaceutical and health sectors [32]. - Dejin Bio secured several million yuan in A-round financing to advance its recombinant botulinum toxin clinical research and international expansion [33]. - The report mentions that Impossible Foods is leveraging technology to reshape the plant protein market [11]. Market Dynamics - The report indicates that the synthetic biology sector is witnessing a surge in financing, with nearly a hundred companies completing new funding rounds since 2025 [31]. - The top five companies in the synthetic biology sector by stock performance during the week were Pingtan Development (+12%), Jinbo Bio (+12%), Huaxi Bio (+12%), Shandong Heda (+10%), and Yaxiang Co. (+10%) [17]. Policy and Regulatory Developments - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology announced 35 examples of non-grain bio-based materials, marking a significant step towards establishing a new green development framework [7]. - The National Health Commission approved 22 new food items, including a significant breakthrough in domestic human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs) production [7]. Research and Innovation - Tsinghua University has initiated a national key R&D project focused on the intelligent design principles of efficient microbial chassis cells, aiming for breakthroughs in both fundamental theory and application demonstration [9]. - The report highlights the strategic cooperation between Tianjin University and China National Petroleum Corporation to expand efforts in synthetic biology and related fields [9].

Group 1 - The chemical sector continues to rebound, with the Chemical ETF (516020) opening high and experiencing a maximum intraday increase of 1.79%, closing with a gain of 1.48% [1][7] - Key stocks in the sector include Zhejiang Longsheng, which surged by 9.5%, and Tongcheng New Materials, which rose by 4.86%, along with several others exceeding 3% gains [1][7] - The Chemical ETF tracks a specialized index that includes popular stocks in sectors like new energy, which are expected to benefit significantly from the ongoing growth in electric vehicle sales [9][10] Group 2 - According to Zhongyuan Securities, the ongoing anti-involution policies are expected to strengthen supply-side constraints in the industry, benefiting certain sub-sectors such as chlor-alkali, pesticides, and polyester filament [10] - Guohai Securities notes that the anti-involution measures may lead to a revaluation of the Chinese chemical industry, with potential for increased cash flow and dividend yields as capacity expansion slows [10] - The Chemical ETF (516020) is suggested as an efficient way to capitalize on the rebound in the chemical sector, covering themes like AI computing power and new energy [10][11] Group 3 - Recent data from the Ministry of Commerce indicates that as of February 5, 2026, there were 335,000 applications for the vehicle trade-in subsidy, driving new car sales to 53.77 billion yuan, which supports market development and resource recycling [8][9] - The average price of new cars participating in the trade-in program exceeded 160,000 yuan, showing a significant increase compared to the previous year, while the number of scrapped vehicles reached 659,000, a year-on-year increase of 50.2% [8][9]

Investment Rating - The report rates the industry as "Outperform" [8] Core Insights - The domestic spandex consumption is expected to reach 1.088 million tons by 2025, with a significant year-on-year growth of 7.55%, and a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 13.68% from 2022 to 2025 [1][30] - The spandex industry is currently experiencing a price and margin bottoming out, with prices as of January 23, 2026, at 23,000 yuan per ton, marking a historical low since 2010 [1][7] - The demand for spandex is driven by the growth of high spandex content apparel, particularly in sportswear and underwear, as consumer preferences shift towards comfort and quality [30][68] Summary by Sections 1. Spandex Product Overview - Spandex, known as polyurethane fiber, is characterized by its exceptional elasticity, capable of stretching 400%-800% and maintaining a recovery rate of over 95% even after being stretched five times [2][14] - The production process is dominated by dry spinning technology, which accounts for over 80% of the total production [19][25] 2. Supply and Demand Balance - The spandex production capacity in China is projected to reach 1.498 million tons by the end of 2025, with a significant concentration of production in the western regions due to energy cost advantages [30][49] - The demand for spandex is expected to grow steadily, driven by the increasing proportion of spandex in high-content apparel, particularly in sportswear and underwear [30][56] 3. Price and Cost Analysis - Current spandex prices and margins are at historical lows, with expectations for recovery as supply expansion approaches its end and demand continues to grow [7][28] - The main raw material costs account for over 40% of production costs, impacting overall profitability [21][30] 4. Related Companies - Key players in the spandex industry include Huafeng Chemical, Xinxiang Chemical Fiber, and Taihe New Materials, with significant market shares and production capacities [44][51]

Market Overview - As of February 6, 2026, the China Petroleum Industry Index (H11057) rose by 2.00%, with key stocks such as Zhejiang Longsheng up 6.18%, Hengyi Petrochemical up 5.01%, and Rongsheng Petrochemical up 4.93% [1] - The Petrochemical ETF (159731) increased by 1.82%, with a latest price of 1.0 yuan and a turnover rate of 10.86% during the trading session [1] - The Petrochemical ETF attracted a total of 1.447 billion yuan in inflows over the past 20 trading days [1] Key News - The previous trading day saw fuel oil prices fluctuate upwards, closing above the moving average. In the Singapore fuel oil spot market, PetroChina and BP purchased three ships of 20,000 tons each of 380cst high-sulfur fuel oil from Sinopec, Shell, and Canon for loading between February 19-23 [2] - The PVC main contract fell by 2.18%, with spot prices decreasing by 40-50 yuan/ton. The price trend and inventory depletion speed depend on the recovery of demand post-Spring Festival. If downstream projects like infrastructure can effectively start, inventory pressure may gradually ease [2] - As of the end of January 2026, domestic PVC social inventory was 1.2064 million tons, a week-on-week increase of 2.45% and a year-on-year increase of 60.54% [2] Global Refining Activity - As of the week ending February 6, global refinery shutdowns totaled approximately 5.4 million barrels per day, a decrease of about 880,000 barrels per day from the previous week, primarily driven by the resumption of activities in Asia [3] - Future global refinery shutdowns are expected to slightly decrease to just above 5 million barrels per day, largely dependent on the restart timing of the Dangote refinery, a key uncertainty in Africa [3] Geopolitical Focus - The situation in Iran is under market scrutiny, with plans for continued negotiations and a significant decrease in the probability of U.S. actions against Iran, leaving Iranian oil supply and the Strait of Hormuz unaffected [3] - The Russia-Ukraine situation shows no significant progress in ceasefire agreements, with ongoing negotiations under pressure from sanctions and reduced Indian purchases affecting Russia's financial position [3] Institutional Insights - CICC believes that the next expected turning point in the oil market may be the production peak of U.S. shale oil, with potential for substantial improvement in market oversupply in the second half of the year, which could provide marginal cost guidance and upward price movement opportunities [4] Popular ETFs - The Petrochemical ETF (159731) and its linked funds (017855/017856) track the China Petroleum Industry Index, focusing on "big energy" security logic. They not only share profits from downstream chemical products but also secure upstream resource value through high allocations to leading refining companies, demonstrating stronger performance resilience during oil price upcycles [5]