Core Viewpoint - China General Nuclear Power Corporation (CGN) has shown a mixed performance in stock price and financial results, with a slight increase in stock price recently but a decline in revenue and net profit year-on-year [1][2]. Financial Performance - As of September 30, 2025, CGN reported operating revenue of 59.723 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 4.09% [2]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 8.576 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year decline of 14.10% [2]. - Cumulative cash dividends since CGN's A-share listing amount to 26.057 billion yuan, with 13.938 billion yuan distributed over the past three years [3]. Stock Market Activity - On November 5, CGN's stock price increased by 2.01%, reaching 4.07 yuan per share, with a trading volume of 350 million yuan and a turnover rate of 0.22% [1]. - The total market capitalization of CGN is approximately 205.529 billion yuan [1]. - Year-to-date, CGN's stock price has risen by 0.87%, with a 12.43% increase over the past 20 trading days [1]. Shareholder Structure - As of September 30, 2025, CGN had 228,200 shareholders, a decrease of 3.46% from the previous period [2]. - The average number of circulating shares per shareholder increased by 3.61% to 174,612 shares [2]. - The second-largest circulating shareholder, Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited, holds 7.487 billion shares, down by 621 million shares from the previous period [3].

Market Overview - In October, the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 Index remained unchanged, while the public utility index increased by 4.47% and the environmental index rose by 2.58% [1][16] - Among the 31 first-level industry categories, public utilities and environmental sectors ranked 5th and 8th in terms of growth [1][43] - In the electricity sector, thermal power increased by 10.98%, hydropower by 4.01%, and gas by 6.39% [1][44] Important Events - On October 30, the Ministry of Commerce issued guidelines to support the use of green low-carbon development in foreign trade, promoting the use of renewable energy and sustainable fuels in international shipping [2][17] - The guidelines encourage foreign trade enterprises to develop and utilize recycled resources and biodegradable materials [2][17] Sector Performance - The thermal power sector's revenue for the first three quarters of 2025 was 906.47 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 5.48%, while net profit increased by 15.03% to 71.12 billion yuan [3][18] - The hydropower sector's revenue was 148.76 billion yuan, down 1.39%, with net profit rising by 1.73% to 51.32 billion yuan [3][22] - Wind power revenue decreased by 2.80% to 117.16 billion yuan, with net profit down 12.15% to 22.03 billion yuan [3][25] - The photovoltaic sector saw revenue of 26.10 billion yuan, a decline of 16.55%, but net profit increased by 55.77% to 2.90 billion yuan [3][28] - Nuclear power revenue was 164.08 billion yuan, up 1.76%, but net profit fell by 12.39% to 16.58 billion yuan [3][32] - The gas sector's revenue was 234.91 billion yuan, a decrease of 0.78%, with net profit down 5.49% to 10.25 billion yuan [3][36] Investment Strategy - For thermal power, it is recommended to invest in major companies like Huadian International and Shanghai Electric due to stable profitability [4][41] - In the renewable energy sector, companies such as Longyuan Power and Three Gorges Energy are recommended for their potential steady earnings growth [4][41] - Nuclear power companies like China Nuclear Power and China General Nuclear Power are expected to maintain stable profits [4][41] - High-dividend hydropower stocks like Yangtze Power are highlighted for their defensive attributes [4][41] - In the gas sector, Jiufeng Energy is recommended for its capabilities in marine gas trading [4][41] - The environmental sector is advised to focus on companies like China Everbright Environment and Zhongshan Public Utilities, which are entering a mature phase with improved cash flow [4][42]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for China General Nuclear Power Corporation (003816.SZ) is "Outperform the Market" [6][20]. Core Views - The company's revenue for the first three quarters of 2025 was CNY 59.723 billion, a decrease of 4.09% year-on-year, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was CNY 8.576 billion, down 14.14% year-on-year, primarily due to increased market-based electricity sales and declining electricity prices [9][11]. - The total electricity generation from the company's operational nuclear units reached 182.822 billion kWh, an increase of 2.67% year-on-year, with grid electricity sales at 172.179 billion kWh, up 3.17% year-on-year [9][11]. - The cancellation of the variable cost compensation for nuclear power in Guangdong is expected to lead to a rebound in electricity prices, with an estimated increase of approximately CNY 0.04/kWh in market-based prices starting in 2026 [2][17]. - The adjustment of the value-added tax policy for nuclear power is not expected to have a significant impact on profitability in the short term [3][19]. - The completion of the asset injection of Huizhou Nuclear Power is a significant development, with the company acquiring 82% of Huizhou Nuclear Power and 100% of its subsidiaries [3][19]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In Q3 2025, the company reported revenue of CNY 20.556 billion, a decrease of 10.21% year-on-year but an increase of 7.40% quarter-on-quarter. The net profit for the same period was CNY 2.624 billion, down 8.81% year-on-year and down 10.32% quarter-on-quarter [9][11]. - The gross margin for the first three quarters of 2025 was 33.5%, a decrease of 3.17 percentage points year-on-year, while the net margin was 21.58%, down 3.31 percentage points year-on-year [11][18]. Future Outlook - The company expects net profits for 2025, 2026, and 2027 to be CNY 9.41 billion, CNY 10.75 billion, and CNY 11.73 billion, respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of -13%, 14%, and 9% [20][22]. - The company is managing 28 operational units with a total installed capacity of 31.796 million kW and has 20 units under construction, representing 44.46% of the national total capacity [16][22]. Market Conditions - The market-based electricity price in Guangdong is expected to rebound due to the cancellation of the variable cost compensation mechanism, which is anticipated to positively impact the company's performance in 2026 [2][17]. - The company’s stock is currently priced at CNY 4.01, with a market capitalization of CNY 202.499 billion [6][21].

Market Overview - In October, the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index remained unchanged, while the public utility index increased by 4.47% and the environmental index rose by 2.58% [1][16] - Among the 31 primary industry sectors, public utilities and environmental sectors ranked 5th and 8th in terms of growth [1][43] - In the electricity sector, thermal power increased by 10.98%, hydropower by 4.01%, and gas by 6.39% [1][44] Important Events - On October 30, the Ministry of Commerce issued guidelines to promote green trade, encouraging foreign trade enterprises to adopt green and low-carbon development throughout their supply chains [2][17] - The guidelines support the use of renewable energy and sustainable fuels in international shipping, including green methanol and green ammonia [2][17] Sector Performance - The thermal power sector's revenue for the first three quarters of 2025 was 906.47 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 5.48%, while net profit increased by 15.03% to 71.12 billion yuan [3][18] - Hydropower sector revenue totaled 148.76 billion yuan, down 1.39%, with net profit rising by 1.73% to 51.32 billion yuan [3][22] - Wind power revenue decreased by 2.80% to 117.16 billion yuan, with net profit down 12.15% to 22.03 billion yuan [3][25] - The solar power sector saw revenue of 26.10 billion yuan, a decline of 16.55%, but net profit increased by 55.77% to 2.90 billion yuan [3][28] - Nuclear power revenue was 164.08 billion yuan, up 1.76%, but net profit fell by 12.39% to 16.58 billion yuan [3][32] - The gas sector's revenue was 234.91 billion yuan, a decrease of 0.78%, with net profit down 5.49% to 10.25 billion yuan [3][36] Investment Strategy - For thermal power, it is recommended to invest in major companies like Huadian International and Shanghai Electric due to expected stable profitability [4][41] - In the renewable energy sector, leading companies such as Longyuan Power and Three Gorges Energy are recommended for their potential steady earnings [4][41] - Nuclear power companies like China Nuclear Power and China General Nuclear Power are expected to maintain stable profits, with a recommendation for China Power Investment Corporation [4][41] - High-dividend hydropower stocks like Yangtze Power are highlighted for their defensive attributes [4][41] - In the gas sector, Jiufeng Energy is recommended for its capabilities in marine gas trading [4][41] - The environmental sector is advised to focus on companies like China Everbright Environment and Zhongshan Public Utilities, which are seen as utility-like investment opportunities [4][42]

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a decline in revenue and net profit for the first three quarters of 2025, indicating ongoing challenges in the nuclear power sector due to price and volume pressures. Financial Performance - In the first three quarters of 2025, the company achieved revenue of 59.723 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 4.09% - The net profit attributable to shareholders was 8.576 billion yuan, down 14.14% year-on-year - In Q3 2025, revenue was 20.556 billion yuan, a decline of 10.21% year-on-year, with a net profit of 2.624 billion yuan, down 8.81% year-on-year [1][2] Operational Challenges - The total nuclear power generation for the first three quarters of 2025 was 172.179 billion kWh, an increase of 3.17% year-on-year, but Q3 generation was 58.819 billion kWh, a decrease of 3.39% year-on-year - The average nuclear power generation price in Q3 2025 is estimated to have decreased by approximately 1.2 cents per kWh, contributing to revenue decline - Operating costs in Q3 2025 decreased by 6.47% year-on-year, while sales, management, R&D, and financial expenses varied, with significant reductions in sales and R&D costs [2] Growth Prospects - As of September 30, 2025, the company has 20 nuclear power units under construction, with several expected to be operational between 2025 and 2028, indicating substantial long-term growth potential - The cancellation of the variable cost compensation mechanism for Guangdong nuclear power units starting in 2026 is expected to enhance profitability for the company [3] Profit Forecast and Valuation - The company is projected to achieve net profits of 9.450 billion yuan, 9.785 billion yuan, and 10.561 billion yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively, with year-on-year changes of -12.62%, +3.54%, and +7.94% - The price-to-earnings ratio for the company's stock as of November 3, 2025, is estimated to be 21.43, 20.70, and 19.17 for the respective years [4]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the power industry [12] Core Insights - Since 2025, electricity demand has slowed, with a year-on-year growth of 4.60% in total electricity consumption for the first three quarters. The power sector's operating revenue decreased by 3.94% year-on-year due to adjustments in annual long-term contract electricity prices in several provinces. However, benefiting from a significant drop in coal prices, the net profit attributable to shareholders in the power sector reached 166.32 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.13% [2][22] - The performance of various sub-sectors within the power industry has shown significant differentiation, with thermal power profits increasing by 28.41% year-on-year due to cost improvements, while hydropower and renewable energy sectors faced declines of 4.76% and 16.80% respectively [2][10] Summary by Sections Thermal Power - In the first three quarters of 2025, thermal power generation volume decreased by 1.2% year-on-year, and the annual long-term contract electricity prices were adjusted in most provinces. Despite this, the significant drop in coal prices supported a 12.13% year-on-year increase in net profit for the thermal power sector, amounting to 79.39 billion yuan [6][57] - The third quarter saw a marginal improvement in thermal power generation due to a recovery in electricity demand, with net profit increasing by 28.41% year-on-year [6][26] Hydropower - The overall water inflow was lower in the first three quarters of 2025, leading to mixed performance among major hydropower companies. The hydropower sector's revenue grew by 1.62% year-on-year, while net profit increased by 2.13% [7][30] - In the third quarter, the hydropower sector faced a revenue decline of 1.63% and a net profit decrease of 4.76% due to uneven water inflow conditions [7][32] Renewable Energy - The renewable energy sector experienced weak performance due to unfavorable wind and solar conditions, alongside ongoing electricity price pressures. Revenue growth was limited to 0.62% year-on-year, while net profit decreased by 9.87% [8][30] - In the third quarter, net profit for the renewable energy sector fell by 16.80% year-on-year, with significant declines noted in nuclear power companies due to increased tax expenses and market price pressures [8][39] Power Grid - The power grid sector saw a slight revenue decline of 0.03% year-on-year in the first three quarters, with net profit decreasing by 4.78%. However, the performance pressure eased in the third quarter due to improved water inflow conditions [9][30] - In the third quarter, the power grid sector's revenue decreased by 0.82% year-on-year, with net profit down by 2.88%, but the decline was less severe compared to the first half of the year [9][39] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests a continued focus on quality thermal power operators and clean energy investment opportunities, highlighting companies such as Huaneng International, Datang Power, and China Nuclear Power as potential investment targets [10][51]

Core Viewpoint - CITIC Securities-Kaiyuan Single Asset Management Plan has increased its stake in China General Nuclear Power (01816) by acquiring 16.16 million shares at a price of HKD 3.0868 per share, totaling approximately HKD 49.88269 million, resulting in a new holding of about 1.3556 billion shares, representing 12.14% ownership [1] Summary by Category - **Share Acquisition** - CITIC Securities-Kaiyuan has purchased 16.16 million shares of China General Nuclear Power [1] - The acquisition price was HKD 3.0868 per share, leading to a total investment of approximately HKD 49.88269 million [1] - **Ownership Structure** - Following the acquisition, CITIC Securities-Kaiyuan's total shareholding in China General Nuclear Power is approximately 1.3556 billion shares [1] - This represents a 12.14% ownership stake in the company [1]

Investment Rating - The report provides a positive investment outlook for the electricity and natural gas sectors, highlighting potential growth opportunities in renewable energy and natural gas consumption [4][8]. Core Insights - The green certificate market is experiencing a significant increase in both volume and price, with a 210% rise in average trading prices in Q3 compared to Q1. The total issuance of green power certificates reached 2.29 billion in September 2025, with 1.58 billion being tradable [7][8]. - Global natural gas prices are fluctuating, with the U.S. Henry Hub spot price reaching a six-month high of $3.57/mmBtu, while European prices are showing mixed trends [9][11]. - The report anticipates an increase in natural gas consumption in Q4 2025 due to low base effects and expected higher heating demand from a potential La Niña phenomenon [30][31]. Summary by Sections Electricity - The average trading price of green certificates increased by 210% in Q3 compared to Q1. The issuance of green certificates reached 2.29 billion in September 2025, with 1.58 billion being tradable, indicating a robust market growth [7][8]. - The report emphasizes the need for further development of the green certificate market and the introduction of regulations to enhance renewable energy consumption [4][7]. Natural Gas - As of October 31, 2025, the U.S. Henry Hub spot price was $3.57/mmBtu, marking an 11.16% increase week-on-week. In contrast, European gas prices showed a decline, with the TTF spot price at €30.35/MWh, down 5.42% [9][10]. - The report notes a decrease in China's apparent natural gas consumption in September 2025, but anticipates a rebound in Q4 2025 due to low base effects and increased heating demand [30][31]. - The LNG national ex-factory price in China rose to 4407 yuan/ton, reflecting a 3.11% increase week-on-week, driven by rising demand ahead of the heating season [28][30]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends several companies based on their performance and market conditions: - Hydropower: Focus on Guotou Power, Chuan Investment Energy, and Yangtze Power due to favorable hydrological conditions [8]. - Green Power: Attention to New Energy, Funiu Co., Longyuan Power, and China Resources Power for their stable returns [8]. - Nuclear Power: Recommendations for China Nuclear Power and China General Nuclear Power due to ongoing approvals for new units [8]. - Thermal Power: Companies like Guodian Power and Huadian International are highlighted for improved profitability due to falling coal prices [8]. - Gas Power: Recommendations for Guangzhou Development and Shenzhen Energy based on expected stability in profitability [8].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for various sectors including hydropower, green electricity, nuclear power, thermal power, and gas power [4][9][44]. Core Insights - The green certificate market is experiencing a significant increase in both volume and price, with a 210% rise in average trading price in Q3 compared to Q1 [8]. - Global natural gas prices are fluctuating, with the US Henry Hub spot price reaching a near six-month high of $3.57/mmBtu, while European prices are showing mixed trends [11][12]. - The report anticipates a potential increase in gas consumption growth in Q4 2025 due to low base effects and high demand expectations, despite a 1.6% year-on-year decline in September gas consumption [32][33]. Summary by Sections 1. Electricity - In September 2025, 229 million green electricity certificates were issued, with 68.86% being tradable [4][8]. - The report highlights the improvement in market mechanisms and the growing demand for renewable energy consumption [8]. 2. Natural Gas - As of October 31, 2025, the US Henry Hub spot price increased by 11.16% week-on-week, while European prices showed a decline [11][12]. - The report notes a 1.6% year-on-year decrease in national gas consumption in September, with expectations for growth in Q4 2025 due to favorable weather conditions [32][33]. 3. Investment Recommendations - Recommendations include hydropower companies such as Guotou Power and Chuanwei Energy, green electricity firms like Xintian Green Energy and Longyuan Power, and gas companies including Kunlun Energy and New Hope Energy [9][44]. - The report emphasizes the potential for improved profitability in the gas sector due to declining costs and rising demand [33][44].

Summary of CGN Power Co., Ltd. Conference Call Company Overview - **Company**: CGN Power Co., Ltd (1816.HK) - **Industry**: China Utilities - **Market Cap**: Rmb152,398.1 million - **Current Share Price**: HK$3.17 - **Price Target**: HK$2.81 - **52-Week Range**: HK$3.30 - HK$2.31 Key Financial Highlights - **3Q25 Recurring Net Profit**: Down 8% YoY to Rmb2.57 billion, slightly below consensus expectations of Rmb2.6 billion [2][7] - **Total Gross Profit**: Decreased by 18% YoY in 3Q25, continuing the trend from 1H25 [2] - **Unit Gross Profit**: Rmb0.132/kWh in 3Q25, down 15% YoY [2] - **Revenue**: Rmb20.56 billion in 3Q25, a 7% QoQ increase but a 10% YoY decline [8] - **Net Profit**: Rmb2.624 billion in 3Q25, down 10% YoY [8] Tariff Policy Changes - **Guangdong 2026 Power Tariff Policy**: The variable cost compensation mechanism has been cancelled, which is expected to lead to a rebound in nuclear power market tariffs in Guangdong [3][7] - **Impact of Tariff Changes**: The cancellation of a ~4 cent discount is anticipated to positively affect CGN Power's tariff structure [3] Market Outlook - **Earnings Trend**: The company expects the trend of declining core earnings to continue into 4Q25, influenced by a relatively low base in 2H24 [7] - **Analyst Rating**: Morgan Stanley maintains an "Overweight" rating on CGN Power, with an attractive industry view [5] Risks and Opportunities - **Upside Risks**: Include higher-than-expected utilization, upward adjustments of on-grid tariffs, and new project approvals [11] - **Downside Risks**: Include lower-than-expected utilization, downward adjustments of on-grid tariffs, and delays in new project commissioning [11] Valuation Methodology - **P/E Multiple**: A P/E multiple of 13x is applied to the 2025E EPS, with expectations of accelerating trends in new projects compared to previous years [9] Additional Insights - **Gross Margin**: Decreased to 29.8% in 3Q25, down 2.8 percentage points YoY [8] - **Effective Tax Rate**: Increased to 18.1% in 3Q25, up 0.5 percentage points YoY [8] This summary encapsulates the key points from the conference call regarding CGN Power Co., Ltd, highlighting financial performance, tariff policy changes, market outlook, and associated risks.