1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The domestic commodity futures market closed with a mixed performance, showing a structural differentiation. The lithium carbonate futures limit - up became the market focus, and the precious metals sector was strong, while the coking coal and coke futures led the decline, and most energy - chemical products fell. The overall market fluctuations revolved around the reconstruction of the supply - demand of sub - industries and macro - risk sentiment [14]. - The US economy maintained a "light to moderate" expansion, inflation continued to cool, consumption showed a "K - shaped" characteristic, industrial production rebounded unexpectedly, and the Fed maintained a cautious wait - and - see attitude, with the interest - rate cut expectation postponed to June [14]. - In China, policies focused on new fields, exports showed unexpected resilience, corporate loans and bond financing in social financing data were stronger than seasonal, but real estate and infrastructure were weak due to seasonality, and there were clear signs of inflation improvement [14]. - In the short term, there is a risk of continued adjustment of risk assets; in the medium term, long positions in stock indices, non - ferrous metals (copper, aluminum, tin), gold, and silver are recommended [14]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Financial Market Fluctuations - **Stock Index Futures**: On January 20, 2026, the CSI 300 futures price was 4708.6, with a daily decline of 0.5%, a weekly decline of 0.31%, and a monthly increase of 2.37%. The Shanghai 50 futures, CSI 500 futures, and CSI 1000 futures also had different price changes and fluctuations [2]. - **Treasury Bond Futures**: The 2 - year, 5 - year, 10 - year, and 30 - year treasury bond futures all showed certain price increases and fluctuations on January 20, 2026 [2]. - **Foreign Exchange**: The US dollar index was 99.0423, with a daily decline of 0.33%, and the US dollar mid - price decreased by 63 pips [2]. - **Interest Rates**: The 7 - day inter - bank pledged repo rate increased by 3.42 bp, and the 10 - year Chinese government bond yield decreased by 0.31 bp [2]. 3.2 Popular Industry Fluctuations - On January 20, 2026, different industries had different price changes and fluctuations. For example, the non - ferrous metals industry had a monthly increase of 12.65%, while the defense and military industry had a daily decline of 3.21% [5]. 3.3 Overseas Commodity Fluctuations - On January 16, 2026, overseas commodities such as energy, precious metals, non - ferrous metals, and agricultural products had different price changes and fluctuations. For example, NYMEX natural gas had a monthly decline of 16.22%, and COMEX silver had a monthly increase of 26.72% [8]. 3.4 Domestic Commodity Fluctuations - Various domestic commodities such as crude oil, precious metals, non - ferrous metals, energy - chemical products, and agricultural products had different price changes and fluctuations on January 20, 2026. For example, lithium carbonate had a daily increase of 8.93% and a monthly increase of 31.86% [11]. 3.5 Macro - Essentials - **Today's Market**: The domestic commodity futures market closed with a mixed performance. The rise of lithium carbonate was driven by the rise of energy - storage demand and the reversal of the supply - demand pattern, and precious metals were supported by geopolitical risks [14]. - **Overseas Macro**: The US economy expanded moderately, inflation cooled, consumption was "K - shaped", industrial production rebounded, and the Fed postponed the interest - rate cut expectation to June [14]. - **Domestic Macro**: Chinese policies focused on new fields, exports were resilient, social financing data showed strong corporate financing, but real estate and infrastructure were weak, and there were clear signs of inflation improvement [14]. - **Asset Views**: The Fed is not expected to cut interest rates in January, and the first interest - rate cut is postponed to June. Short - term risk assets may continue to adjust, while mid - term long positions in some assets are recommended [14]. 3.6 Viewpoint Highlights - **Financial**: Stock index futures are expected to rise in a volatile manner, waiting for incremental funds; stock index options and treasury bond futures are expected to be volatile [15]. - **Precious Metals**: Gold and silver are expected to rise in a volatile manner, affected by factors such as the US fundamentals, Fed policies, and geopolitical conflicts [15]. - **Shipping**: The container shipping to Europe is expected to be volatile, focusing on factors such as shipping company's resumption of flights and cargo volume [15]. - **Black Building Materials**: Most varieties in this sector are expected to be volatile, affected by factors such as production, inventory, and cost [15]. - **Non - ferrous Metals and New Materials**: Most basic metals are expected to be volatile, and some are expected to rise in a volatile manner, affected by factors such as supply, demand, and policies [15]. - **Energy and Chemicals**: Most varieties in this sector are expected to be volatile, and some are expected to decline in a volatile manner, affected by factors such as supply - demand, cost, and policies [18]. - **Agriculture**: Most varieties in this sector are expected to be volatile, and some are expected to rise or decline in a volatile manner, affected by factors such as supply - demand, weather, and policies [18].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the rising demand for gold as a safe-haven asset due to trade tensions between the U.S. and Europe, alongside expectations of interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve and a stable macroeconomic environment in China, which collectively drive up precious metal prices [1] - COMEX gold futures increased by 1.98% to $4,769.10 per ounce, while COMEX silver futures rose by 0.19% to $94.46 per ounce, indicating a significant uptick in precious metal prices amid geopolitical risks [1] - Analysts suggest that in an era of rising geopolitical risks and resource nationalism, gold is viewed as an ideal investment choice for risk-averse investors [1] Group 2 - For investors aged 50 and above, it is recommended to allocate 5% to 10% of total assets to gold, balancing diversification and growth potential while providing meaningful protection against inflation and market volatility [1][4] - Practical guidelines for older investors include adjusting gold allocations based on personal financial situations and risk tolerance, with annual reviews suggested to ensure appropriate asset distribution [4]

Core Viewpoint - Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida announced the dissolution of the House of Representatives on January 23, with early elections scheduled for February 8, emphasizing the need for bold investment in risk management and a departure from excessive tightening [1] Group 1: Economic Policies and Market Reactions - Kishida's administration is characterized by expansionary fiscal and monetary policies, raising concerns about rapid government spending and the resurgence of inflation [1] - The traditional correlation between the yen and U.S. Treasury yields is breaking down, prompting HSBC strategists to revise their forecasts for the yen's performance in the coming months [1] - Since early October, the yen has depreciated approximately 7% against the dollar, despite a narrowing yield gap of nearly 60 basis points between Japanese and U.S. 10-year bonds [1] Group 2: Currency Dynamics and Predictions - HSBC strategists noted a "wedge difference" reflecting an expanded "risk premium" for the yen, driven by concerns over debt monetization, declining purchasing power, and persistent inflation with negative real interest rates [1] - The recent sell-off in Japanese government bonds has led to a spike in yields, prompting calls for market participants to remain calm from Japan's Finance Minister [4] - HSBC now predicts the yen will depreciate to around 160 yen per dollar by mid-year, a shift from previous expectations of strengthening to 150 yen per dollar [4] Group 3: Potential Factors Influencing the Yen - Factors that could potentially prevent further short-term depreciation of the yen include a slowdown in the U.S. economy, positive real yields on Japanese bonds, credible fiscal consolidation plans, and checks on aggressive fiscal expansion within the parliament [5][6] - The Bank of Japan's upcoming interest rate decision is expected to maintain the current benchmark rate, which may not provide direct support for the yen [6] Group 4: Government Intervention and Market Sentiment - Traders are on high alert for potential intervention by Japanese authorities if the yen continues to weaken, especially as it approaches critical levels [7] - Japan's Finance Minister indicated that all options, including direct market intervention, are on the table to address excessive volatility [7] - The upcoming press conference by Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda is anticipated to provide insights into the central bank's stance amid the yen's depreciation [8]

Core Viewpoint - The international gold market has seen a significant rise in prices, reaching historical highs, driven by increased market risk aversion and weakening dollar confidence [1][2][3]. Group 1: Price Movements - As of January 20, 2026, London spot gold prices surpassed $4,700 per ounce, peaking at $4,731.54 per ounce, while COMEX gold futures reached $4,738.0 per ounce, with cumulative increases of 9.38% and 9.31% respectively since 2026 [1][7]. - The recent surge in gold prices is attributed to a combination of geopolitical tensions and market dynamics, leading to a strong influx of investment into gold [3][9]. Group 2: Market Drivers - Analysts indicate that the primary drivers for the high gold prices include heightened market risk aversion due to geopolitical tensions, particularly involving Venezuela and Iran, and concerns over the independence of the Federal Reserve following legal pressures on its chairman [2][8]. - The U.S. economic data has shown resilience, with no immediate signs of recession, which has contributed to a cautious outlook on interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve, further supporting gold prices [2][10]. Group 3: Future Outlook - Analysts suggest that the gold market may experience increased volatility in the short term, with recommendations for investors to wait for price corrections before entering long positions [2][9]. - There is a consensus among analysts that the geopolitical landscape will continue to provide substantial support for gold prices, with some predicting potential highs of $5,200 per ounce in the short term, although caution is advised regarding overvaluation risks [5][11].

Group 1 - The UK wage growth has slowed down, with private sector wage growth dropping to its lowest level in five years at 3.6% from August to November, compared to 4.5% in the previous period [1] - Employment numbers are declining, particularly in the retail and hospitality sectors, indicating a weak labor market despite the traditional hiring season approaching during Christmas [1] - The overall unemployment rate in the UK remains stable at 5.1%, which is the highest level since the lockdowns in early 2021 [1] Group 2 - The slowdown in wage growth is viewed positively by economists as it may help in controlling inflation, aligning with the Bank of England's target of 2% [1] - The Bank of England has cut interest rates six times since August 2024, with the latest reduction bringing the benchmark rate down to 3.75% in December [2] - The market anticipates that the Bank of England will maintain the current borrowing costs in the upcoming February meeting [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint indicates that the euro against the dollar is experiencing limited volatility and a neutral to bearish trend, with short-term momentum significantly weakened [1] - The euro had previously rebounded strongly after a significant pullback, breaking through a key psychological level, but showed signs of weakness as it briefly dipped below a core long-term moving average [1] - The recent decline of the dollar has been a crucial factor in the euro's rebound, driven by market assessments of geopolitical tensions and a risk-off sentiment towards the dollar [1] Group 2 - The Federal Reserve's cautious stance provides potential support for the dollar, with Chairman Powell signaling no urgent need for continued easing despite a rate cut in December [2] - The European Central Bank (ECB) has maintained its interest rates and shifted its policy stance towards maintaining the current position, ruling out the possibility of a rate cut in the near term [2] - Recent positive economic data from the Eurozone has stabilized market sentiment, with growth slightly exceeding expectations and domestic demand effectively countering manufacturing weaknesses [2][3] Group 3 - Inflation is expected to decline below target in the next two years due to easing energy price pressures, but service sector inflation may remain sticky due to lagging wage growth [3] - The ECB's policy will be based on data-driven assessments, with the current market pricing reflecting only a slight possibility of rate cuts this year [3] - The technical outlook for the euro against the dollar indicates that the core long-term moving average remains a critical support level, with potential for deeper corrections if breached [3]

Group 1 - The total amount of gold futures at the Shanghai Futures Exchange is 99,990 kilograms, with no change from the previous day [1] - The main gold futures opened at 1,050.16 CNY per gram, reaching a high of 1,061.16 CNY and a low of 1,047.80 CNY, currently trading at 1,060.16 CNY, reflecting a 1.99% increase [1] - Trading volume for the day is 168,464 contracts, with open interest increasing by 18,249 contracts to a total of 185,964 contracts [1] Group 2 - The U.S. economy is experiencing a "light to moderate" expansion, with inflation cooling down; December CPI year-on-year decreased to 2.7%, and core CPI month-on-month was 0.2% lower than expected [1] - Industrial production showed an unexpected rebound in December, with a month-on-month increase of 0.4%, primarily driven by utilities and manufacturing [1] - The Federal Reserve is maintaining a cautious stance, with interest rate cut expectations pushed back to June [1]

Economic Outlook - The U.S. inflation trend remains downward, with the core CPI increasing by only 0.2% month-on-month in December, below market expectations[3] - Historical patterns suggest a high probability that the Republican Party will lose control of the House in the upcoming midterm elections, given their current lead of only 5 seats[2] Housing Market - Despite a gradual recovery in new home supply, the overall housing market remains tight, leading to sustained high home prices and weak sales[3] - The proposed policy to purchase MBS to lower housing financing costs is unlikely to significantly impact long-term interest rates, as the $200 billion scale is relatively small compared to the overall economy[3] Inflation and Economic Indicators - The primary contributors to inflation have shifted, with used cars and energy commodities being significant factors, while tariff impacts on prices have proven weaker than expected[9] - Forward-looking indicators for housing rents suggest that the downward trend in inflation is not yet over[3] Risks and Federal Reserve Insights - Risks include potential inflation rebounds driven by energy or tariff factors, which could slow the pace of Federal Reserve rate cuts[4] - Federal Reserve officials express cautious optimism about inflation trends, with expectations for economic growth between 2.5% and 2.75% in 2026[25]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided regarding the report industry investment rating. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In December 2025, after policy support, the endogenous driving force of the economy bottomed out and rebounded, with industrial added - value growing more than expected. The full - year economic target was successfully achieved, and in 2026, the economy is expected to have a good start under a series of policy layouts [3][5]. - The 10 - year Treasury bond target range is 2 - 3%, with a central value of around 2.5% [5]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 December 2025 Economic Data Highlights - **Industrial Added - Value**: In December 2025, the year - on - year growth of industrial added - value of large - scale industries was 5.2%, 0.4 percentage points higher than the previous value, and the month - on - month growth was 0.49%, 0.05 percentage points higher than the previous value. It exceeded market expectations, in line with the PMI data. Policy support, pre - holiday inventory replenishment, and the recovery of export orders promoted the growth [3]. - **Consumption and Exports**: Retail sales of consumer goods increased by 0.9% year - on - year in December, 0.4 percentage points lower than the previous value, while exports increased by 6.6% year - on - year, 0.7 percentage points higher than the previous value, showing a continuous differentiation trend [4]. - **Investment**: The cumulative year - on - year decrease in fixed asset investment was 3.8%, 1.2 percentage points lower than the previous value. Real estate development investment decreased by 17.2% year - on - year in 2025, and the real estate climate index continued to decline, putting continuous pressure on the investment side [4]. 3.2 Structural Highlights in the Transformation of New and Old Driving Forces - **Investment Structure**: Investment in high - tech service industries increased by 3.5% year - on - year, accounting for 5.6% of total service industry investment, 0.6 percentage points higher than the same period in 2024 [5]. - **New Quality Productivity Industries**: The cumulative year - on - year growth of the added - value of large - scale high - tech manufacturing industries was 9.4%, the highest since 2022, contributing 26.1% to the growth of all large - scale industries [5]. - **Equipment Manufacturing Industry**: The added - value of large - scale equipment manufacturing industries increased by 9.2% year - on - year in 2025, accounting for 36.8% of the total added - value of large - scale industries, 2.2 percentage points higher than the previous year, and has exceeded 30% for 34 consecutive months [5]. 3.3 Bond Market Views - **Fundamentals**: The falsification of the under - expected economic recovery, combined with possible broad credit and broad fiscal policies at the beginning of 2026, will accelerate the cyclical recovery [5]. - **Broad Monetary Policy**: If there is a broad monetary policy (such as reserve requirement ratio cuts, interest rate cuts, bond purchases), it will be a reduction opportunity, similar to 2025 [5]. - **Inflation**: Inflation is rising. Attention should be paid to whether the month - on - month increase of PPI can remain positive [5]. - **Funds Rate**: If the month - on - month inflation continues to rise, there is a possibility of tightened funds, and the yields of short - term bonds will also start to rise [5]. - **Real Estate**: Real estate is not used as a means to stabilize growth this time. Similar to the situation in the United States after 2008, real estate is a lagging indicator and may bottom out after the recovery of various economic indicators and the rise of the stock market [5]. - **Bonds**: The target range of the 10 - year Treasury bond is 2 - 3%, with a central value of around 2.5% [5].

Group 1 - Silver futures are currently trading above 22910, with a reported price of 23231 per kilogram, reflecting a 4.38% increase, and a daily high of 23568 and a low of 22777 [1] - The geopolitical risks stemming from the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict are supporting silver's safe-haven appeal, particularly following large-scale drone attacks on Ukraine's energy infrastructure [2] - The relationship between the US and Europe is facing unprecedented challenges due to potential trade wars, which could lead to increased costs for US businesses and consumers, thereby impacting inflation and economic growth [2] Group 2 - Despite the rise in silver prices, sentiment in the Shanghai silver market has cooled, with the silver premium expanding to 2400 per gram, indicating a mixed outlook [3] - The support levels for Shanghai silver are projected at 22500 and 21000, with the main contract expected to trade within a range of 21600 to 23700 [3]