贸易战

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特朗普没料到,中方态度坚决,不与美国续约,美牛肉对华出口归零
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-03-29 18:04
Group 1 - The recent trade friction between China and the U.S. has significantly impacted U.S. beef exports to China, with exports nearly dropping to zero since March 16, 2023, when the export qualification expired [1][3] - In 2022, the U.S. exported approximately 170,000 tons of beef to China, generating a total sales revenue of $2.5 billion, which is a small fraction of China's total beef imports [3][5] - The U.S. beef market in China is facing strong competition from Brazil and Argentina, which are expected to surpass U.S. beef imports in 2024 [3][9] Group 2 - The U.S. government's tariffs and trade policies, particularly under the Trump administration, have prompted China to respond with its own countermeasures, including the beef export ban [5][9] - China's firm stance on trade negotiations emphasizes the need for practical discussions rather than extreme pressure tactics, highlighting that trade wars yield no winners [5][9] - The quality of U.S. beef has been a contentious issue, particularly due to the use of additives like lean meat additives, which are banned in many international markets, affecting its acceptance in China [7][9] Group 3 - The ongoing trade barriers could lead to a significant shift in market dynamics, with South American countries poised to fill the void left by U.S. beef in China if the trade rift continues [9] - The interconnectedness of U.S.-China trade relations extends beyond beef, with the global economy still in a fragile recovery phase, necessitating careful navigation of trade policies [9]
5天后或载入史册,特朗普将代表美国,对全球“打响第一枪”?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-03-28 18:41
Economic Policies - Trump's administration has initiated significant economic policies, notably threatening to impose tariffs on China, citing that the U.S. has been at a disadvantage in global trade [3][5] - A 25% tariff on all imported cars is set to take effect on April 2, which is expected to increase costs for Chinese products and ultimately raise prices for American consumers, leading to inflation and reduced profits for small businesses [5][32] Trade Relations - The trade war with China is anticipated to have severe repercussions, including reduced orders for Chinese export-oriented companies, potential layoffs, and bankruptcies [7] - The deterioration of U.S.-China trade relations could disrupt global industries and lead to significant volatility in stock, currency, and bond markets [7] Military and Foreign Policy - Trump's aggressive military stance is evident, with recent discussions among U.S. officials about potential military actions in Yemen, reflecting his broader ambitions in the Middle East [9][10] - The administration's approach towards Iran has been confrontational, having withdrawn from the Iran nuclear deal and imposed sanctions, which has strained U.S.-Iran relations [10][12] Global Economic Impact - The ongoing conflicts in Ukraine and the Middle East, along with economic challenges in Europe, create a precarious global environment, exacerbated by Trump's tariff policies [14][16] - The potential for increased oil prices due to military actions in the Middle East could further complicate the global economic landscape [12] Political Support - Trump's political backing from the Republican Party, which controls the Senate, facilitates the passage of his proposals, strengthening his position to implement aggressive economic measures [19][21] - The U.S. military's global dominance provides Trump with leverage in international relations, allowing him to pursue a more assertive foreign policy [23] Public Sentiment and Influence - Trump's ability to connect with his base through social media and populist rhetoric has solidified his support, despite facing opposition [25][28] - His recent experiences, including a near-assassination, have seemingly bolstered his public image and electoral support, contributing to his confidence in pursuing controversial policies [30] Upcoming Developments - With only five days until the implementation of the 25% tariff on imported cars, the global community is closely monitoring the situation, which could mark a significant shift in U.S. trade policy [32][34]
招银国际每日投资策略-2025-03-28
Zhao Yin Guo Ji· 2025-03-28 03:40
Company Insights - Weichai Power (2338 HK/000338 CH) is expected to see a strong expansion in engine profit margins in 2024, with a projected net profit growth of 27% year-on-year to RMB 11.4 billion, aligning with expectations [2] - The company plans to distribute a final dividend of RMB 0.347 per share, resulting in a historical high payout ratio of 55%, up from 50% in 2023 [6] - The target prices for Weichai Power have been adjusted to RMB 18.7 and HKD 18.0, reflecting an increase from previous estimates [6] Market Performance - The Hang Seng Index closed at 23,579, up 0.41% for the day and 38.31% year-to-date [3] - The Hang Seng Tech Index rose by 0.29%, with a year-to-date increase of 48.48% [3] - The Shanghai Composite Index saw a slight increase of 0.15%, with a year-to-date growth of 13.41% [3] Sector Analysis - The healthcare, consumer staples, and energy sectors led gains in the Hong Kong market, while materials, information technology, and real estate sectors faced declines [5] - In the U.S. market, defensive sectors such as consumer staples and healthcare outperformed, while energy and information technology sectors experienced declines [5] - European markets saw declines in information technology, materials, and healthcare, with defensive sectors like utilities and consumer staples performing better [5] Future Outlook - Haidilao (6862 HK) is expected to accelerate store openings in FY2025, with a projected net increase of approximately 40 stores, reflecting a 3% year-on-year growth [7][9] - The company anticipates an improvement in profit margins, driven by a stable gross margin and operational efficiency enhancements [8] - Atour (ATAT US) plans to open around 500 new hotels in FY2025, aiming for a 30% year-on-year growth in hotel numbers, while closing about 60 underperforming locations [12]
环球市场动态:全球战略力量重构下的经济影响与投资机遇
citic securities· 2025-03-27 06:50
Market Overview - A-shares continued to fluctuate with the Shanghai Composite Index down 0.04%, Shenzhen Component down 0.05%, and ChiNext down 0.26%[18] - U.S. stocks ended a three-day rally with major indices declining; the Dow Jones fell 132 points (0.31%), S&P 500 dropped 1.12%, and Nasdaq decreased 2.04%[11] - European stocks generally closed lower, with the Stoxx 600 index down 0.72% and the DAX down 1.17%[11] Economic Insights - The global strategic power restructuring is accelerating, with the "China-U.S.-Russia" triangle undergoing asymmetric reconstruction, impacting geopolitical dynamics[8] - China's economy is expected to show a "U"-shaped growth pattern, maintaining a growth rate of around 5% by 2025[8] - The U.S. economy may remain resilient, but uncertainties regarding policies need to be monitored[8] Commodity and Currency Trends - Oil prices rose, with WTI crude up 0.9% to $69.65 per barrel, driven by tightening supply outlooks[28] - The U.S. dollar index increased by 0.3% to 104.55, influenced by rising U.S. Treasury yields[27] - Copper prices reached new highs amid potential tariffs on imports, reflecting ongoing trade tensions[28] Fixed Income Market - U.S. Treasury yields rose, with the 2-year yield at 4.02% and the 10-year yield at 4.35%[30] - The spread of Chinese investment-grade bonds widened by 1-4 basis points, indicating increased risk perception[30] Stock Performance Highlights - CyberArk reported subscription revenue of $243 million, exceeding market expectations, with a target price of $422[11] - Alibaba's latest model launch contributed to a significant increase in its stock price, reflecting strong market interest[8] - In Hong Kong, the Hang Seng Index rose 0.6%, driven by strong performances in technology and consumer sectors[13]
签了!特朗普:永久25%关税
21世纪经济报道· 2025-03-26 23:22
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implications of President Trump's decision to impose a 25% tariff on all imported cars, which is seen as a significant escalation in the trade war and could disrupt operations for major automotive brands from countries like Japan, Germany, and South Korea, as well as North American car manufacturers reliant on integrated supply chains [2][10]. Group 1: Tariff Impact - The 25% tariff on imported cars will take effect on April 2, and it is stated that this tariff will be permanent [1][2]. - The total value of cars and light trucks imported to the U.S. last year exceeded $240 billion, indicating that the tariff could lead to increased domestic car prices and heightened inflation concerns among U.S. consumers [2][3]. - A study indicated that imposing tariffs on cars from Canada and Mexico could increase the production cost of a crossover vehicle by approximately $4,000, while the cost of U.S.-made electric vehicles could rise by about $12,000 [3]. Group 2: Market Reaction - Following the announcement of the tariffs, U.S. stock markets experienced a significant drop, particularly in technology stocks, with the Nasdaq seeing a decline of over 2% in a single day [6]. - Major tech companies faced substantial losses, with Nvidia down 5.74%, Tesla down 5.58%, and Apple down 0.99% among others [8][9]. Group 3: Economic Outlook - Analysts have expressed concerns that the uncertainty surrounding Trump's policies is increasing the likelihood of a recession in the U.S., with several Wall Street investment banks lowering their growth forecasts [10][11]. - Stephen Roach, a senior researcher, noted that the unpredictability of Trump's trade policies could freeze capital expenditures and industrial production, further dragging down the economy [10][11]. - Roach criticized the idea of forcing supply chains back to the U.S. as unrealistic, highlighting the complexity and high costs associated with global supply chains [11].
法国一通电话打到北京,替马克龙捎了句话,不想跟中方打关税战?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-03-25 06:17
法国一通电话打到北京,替马克龙捎了句话,不想跟中方打关税战? 美国总统特朗普和俄罗斯总统普京的最新一轮通话,引起了整个欧洲的担忧,德媒直言美俄讨论的不仅是乌克兰的未来,更是欧洲的未来,或将对欧洲大陆 的安全造成深刻影响。 欧洲之所以如此不安,最主要的还是因为自己作为利益攸关方,却不在谈判桌上,安全诉求未能得到美方的回应。 特朗普和普京通电话 然而眼下,欧洲面临的压力不止是安全层面,还有经济层面,为了摆脱当前的困局,号称"欧盟领头羊之一"的法国,率先打通了北京的电话。 就在3月18日,美俄元首通话当天,中国外长王毅应约与法国总统外事顾问博纳通了电话。"应约"二字说明,这次通话是法方主动发起的。 博纳还替法国总统马克龙捎了句话,转达了对中方的亲切问候,同时强调法方反对打"贸易战"、"关税战",愿意同中方通过磋商的方式,妥善解决经贸摩擦 问题。 说起这里就不得不提到,之前欧盟无视中方坚决反对,执意对中国电动汽车加征不合理关税,这一事件背后就有法国的牵头和鼓动。 中国电动汽车出海 之后,中国对欧盟加税做出反制后,法国干邑白兰地厂商连忙敦促马克龙政府,尽快跟中方进行谈判,以解决双边经贸问题。 至于欧方关注的乌克兰问题, ...
加税40天已过,中方转守为攻,美国想要的15年大单,中方给了澳
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-03-24 20:10
加税40天已过,中方转守为攻,美国想要的15年大单,中方给了澳 自中方对美加征关税至今,已经过去了40天,中方所说的"奉陪到底",特朗普终究是没能领会,中方这次转守为攻,将美国的大单,转头交给了澳大利亚。 今年2月10日,为反制美国对中国输美产品加征10%关税,中国对原产于美国的部分进口商品加征关税,其中,对液化天然气(LNG)加征的关税达到了 15%。到今天,40天过去了,美媒突然发现中方的反制措施不止加征关税而已,这回中方似乎要反过来先和美国"脱钩"了。 当地时间3月18日,彭博社发布报道称,从船舶跟踪数据来看,中国已经40天没有从美国进口LNG了,并且中国买家已经找到了新供应商,这似乎预示着, 中国之后也没有恢复美国LNG进口的打算。 美国的能源供应商和肉品加工厂之所以过得这么艰难,都要归咎于美国政府对所谓"公平贸易"的狂热追求。特朗普上任短短五十几天,美国已经借由各种名 目对中国加征了至少三轮关税,中国外交部、商务部几次强调,"美方如果别有所图,执意损害中国的利益,中方必将奉陪到底",表明已经做好了应战的准 备。这四十天的时间也已经给到了美方,但美方还是没能做出正确的决定,中方也只能为自保主动出击。 ...
深夜,全线大涨!特朗普关税政策有变?
证券时报· 2025-03-24 15:00
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the positive market reaction to news regarding potential changes in U.S. tariff policies and highlights significant movements in the stock market, particularly in technology stocks. Market Performance - U.S. stock markets opened strongly, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average, S&P 500, and Nasdaq Composite rising by 1.24%, 1.51%, and 1.96% respectively [3][4]. - Technology stocks performed exceptionally well, with Tesla rising over 10%, Meta up 4%, Amazon increasing by over 3%, and Nvidia and Google A both rising over 2% [5]. Tariff Policy Changes - Reports indicate that President Trump's upcoming reciprocal tariff policy, set to begin on April 2, may have a narrower scope, potentially excluding certain industries from tariffs [2][8]. - A government official suggested that the expected tariffs would be more limited, which could alleviate some investor concerns regarding a trade war [8][9]. - Trump's previous comments hinted at flexibility in the tariff plans, which could significantly reduce the overall scale and impact of the tariffs [9][10]. Economic Outlook - The article notes that investor concerns about the U.S. economy have been rising, particularly following a more than 5% decline in major stock indices since February [10]. - Federal Reserve Chairman Jerome Powell's recent statements have somewhat eased these concerns, indicating a slower pace of balance sheet reduction and a strong labor market [10][11]. - Powell emphasized the uncertainty surrounding the impact of proposed tariffs on inflation, suggesting that while tariffs are a factor, their long-term effects on inflation expectations are not expected to be significant [11].
中方反击马上开打,时间不足3天,加拿大认服,12字求华高抬贵手
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-03-24 09:57
中方反击马上开打,时间不足3天,加拿大认服,12字求华高抬贵手 加拿大政坛风云变幻,新总理马克·卡尼的上任带来了对华关系的新风向。卡尼明确表示,他的政府将以更加务实的态度面对国际贸易,尤其是与中国的 经贸关系。在他看来,中加关系的本质是互利,加拿大的经济发展离不开与中国的合作。面对前任政府遗留下的对华关税战,卡尼希望能通过对话和协 商,找到双赢的解决方案,使加拿大走出当前的困境。 中加两国的经贸联系历来紧密,互利合作是双方关系的本质。加拿大在中国的投资项目众多,涉及领域广泛,从自然资源开发到高科技产业,中加合作成 果丰硕。双方贸易额持续增长,显示出两国经济的高度互补性。加拿大的稳定政治环境和开放的市场经济,为中国企业提供了良好的投资平台。同时,中 国的巨大市场和发展潜力,也为加拿大企业带来了无限商机。 回顾加拿大前政府的对外贸易政策,可以看到在美加关税战中,加拿大做出了一定的妥协。尽管如此,美国并未因此放松对加拿大的压力,反而在贸易议 题上愈发强硬。这种妥协不仅未能缓和与美国的紧张关系,反而导致了对华关系的恶化。加拿大前政府在处理与世界两大经济体的关系时,显然缺乏了必 要的策略和远见。 本月8号,中方果断宣布 ...
华尔街纷纷质疑,现在押注美国恐非“明智之举”!
Jin Shi Shu Ju· 2025-03-24 08:18
他们补充说,"虽然股市调整在历史上并不罕见,但美元同时遭抛售却很罕见,尤其是在股市迅速重新 定价时。" 特朗普不断升级的贸易战动摇了全球金融市场,并引发了对世界最大经济体发展轨迹的担忧,在此背景 下,美国股市和美元近期均出现动荡。美联储上周下调了经济增长预测,并上调了通胀预期,而关税是 主要因素。 今年之前,由于市场预期美国经济将继续以快于竞争对手的速度增长,美国股市一直主导着全球市场。 FactSet数据显示,2023年至2024年,MSCI美国股票指数飙升54%,而MSCI除美国外全球发达市场股票 指数以美元计价仅上涨17%。 去年11月特朗普赢得选举后,美股进一步飙升,而美元则因押注亲商政策将提振经济增长,而关税最终 将被证明比特朗普当选总统时威胁的更为温和而上涨。但自特朗普1月就职以来,这些押注迅速瓦解, 特朗普对包括墨西哥、加拿大在内的主要贸易伙伴的进口商品征收高额关税,并威胁要进一步征收关 税,这促使华尔街银行质疑美国资产的优异表现还能持续多久。 华尔街纷纷质疑,现在押注美国恐非"明智之举"! 近几周,由于特朗普关税带来的影响,以及对经济前景和地缘政治的不确定性,美元和股市出现异常持 久且深度的双 ...