指数化投资

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基金发行热度不减,新发数量连续3周超30只
Guo Ji Jin Rong Bao· 2025-06-09 14:03
Group 1 - The public fund issuance market remains robust, with 34 new funds launched in the week from June 9 to June 15, averaging a subscription period of 24.85 days [1] - This marks the third consecutive week where the number of newly issued funds exceeds 30, indicating strong momentum in the public fund issuance market [1] - Equity funds dominate the product structure, with 23 equity funds accounting for 67.65% of the total issuance, including 19 stock funds (82.61%) and 4 equity-mixed funds (17.39%) [1][2] Group 2 - Index fund issuance continues to show strong performance, with 17 out of 19 stock funds being index products, representing 89.47% of the stock fund category [1] - FOF (Fund of Funds) issuance shows signs of recovery, with 4 FOF funds launched, making up 11.76% of the total, a significant increase from the previous week [1][2] Group 3 - 26 public fund institutions launched new funds this week, with 7 institutions having at least 2 funds in the market [2] - Yongying Fund was the most active, launching 3 new funds, all of which are index stock funds [3] - The trend towards equity funds and index investment is driven by policy support for industrial upgrades and technology innovation, which are seen as key market themes [3][4] Group 4 - Despite rising global recession expectations, domestic policies continue to mitigate external risks, providing a solid foundation for market allocation [4] - The return of funds to A-shares is facilitated by domestic equity funds, which serve as a crucial channel for overseas capital transitioning to the local market [4]
资管市场规模增长 竞争格局优化
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-06-09 01:44
具体来看,2024年,公募基金行业规模达43.43万亿元,较2023年末同比增长16.56%。其中,除公募基 金公司管理的私募资管计划和养老金外,公募基金规模达32.83万亿元,同比增速高达18.93%,存量创 下历史新高,增量和增速均为3年内最高。在投资收益方面,数据显示,2024年总计1.93万只基金中约 有1.59万只公募基金实现正回报,占比达82.4%,平均收益为5.06%。 再从银行理财来看,根据报告,2024年理财产品存续规模达到29.95万亿元,较年初增长11.75%,净值 型理财产品存续规模达29.50万亿元,占比为98.50%;从投资者收益来看,2024年末,持有理财产品的 投资者数量达1.25亿,较年初增长9.88%,为投资者创造收益约7099亿元。 从资金端来看,银行理财与保险资产规模增速较快,2024年资金贡献幅度分别同比增长34%、20%。 在渠道端,银行理财代销渠道开放化、多元化趋势明显,理财公司合作代销机构数量继续稳步增长。报 告显示,2024年,理财公司积极拓展母行以外的代销渠道,已开业的31家理财公司中,只有两家理财产 品由母行代销,其余29家均实现跨行多渠道代销。 6月6日 ...
三分认怂、三分计划、三分坚持
雪球· 2025-06-07 03:48
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of understanding investment psychology, setting realistic expectations, and maintaining a disciplined approach to investing, encapsulated in the "three-thirds" framework: three parts humility, three parts planning, and three parts persistence [26]. Group 1: Understanding Investment Psychology - Investors often face a knowledge gap in finance, leading to impulsive decisions driven by market emotions, which can result in significant losses [5][6]. - Acknowledging one's limitations and setting modest return expectations is crucial for sustainable investing, focusing on wealth preservation and inflation-beating growth rather than quick riches [7][8]. Group 2: Setting Realistic Return Expectations - Long-term average returns for various asset classes are outlined: stocks yield 8%-10%, bonds yield 3%-5%, and commodities/gold yield around 5%-6% [8]. - A diversified portfolio can achieve a composite return of 6%-8%, while a well-informed investor might target 10%-15% returns through index investing and global perspectives [8][9]. Group 3: Risk Management and Asset Allocation - Understanding potential drawdowns is essential, with stocks facing maximum drawdowns of 70%-80%, while bonds and commodities have lower but significant risks [10]. - A diversified asset allocation strategy, including stocks, bonds, and commodities, can mitigate risks and enhance stability [11]. Group 4: Building a Robust Investment Plan - A comprehensive investment framework should consider asset classes, market distribution, and timing to manage human emotions like greed and fear [12][13]. - Diversification across asset types, markets, and time can reduce correlation and overall portfolio volatility, leading to more stable returns [15][16][17]. Group 5: Importance of Persistence - Successful investing requires not just a sound strategy but also the discipline to adhere to it over time, especially during market fluctuations [21]. - Maintaining a focus on safety margins, long-term engagement, and sticking to profit-taking goals is vital for achieving investment success [22][23][24]. Group 6: Conclusion - The "three-thirds" framework serves as a foundational guideline for investors, emphasizing humility, planning, and persistence, with a final note on the role of luck in investment success [26][27].
推出新指数上证580背后的深意
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-06-06 17:37
Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Stock Exchange (SSE) has recently made changes to the compilation of its indices, introducing the new SSE 580 Index and modifying the existing SSE 380 Index, reflecting new regulatory approaches to market development [1][4]. Group 1: Introduction of New Indices - The SSE 580 Index has been newly created, while the compilation method of the SSE 380 Index has been optimized, attracting market attention [1]. - The SSE has a history of developing indices, starting with the SSE 30 Index, aimed at providing a stable investment portfolio of representative blue-chip stocks [1][2]. Group 2: Historical Context and Development - The SSE 50 Index was introduced in the 21st century, focusing on quality blue-chip stocks and significantly impacting market trends [2]. - Subsequent indices like the SSE 180 and SSE 380 were developed, contributing to a complete framework for ETF products in the A-share market [2]. Group 3: Focus on Small and Medium-sized Enterprises - Historically, index compilations favored blue-chip stocks, neglecting small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), which constitute a significant part of the economy [3]. - The emergence of the ChiNext and Sci-Tech Innovation Board has increased the number of growth-oriented SMEs, which need recognition in the capital market [3]. Group 4: Enhancements to Index Coverage - The introduction of the SSE 580 Index addresses the lack of small-cap stock indices, enhancing the overall coverage of indices and facilitating capital flow into promising SMEs [4]. - The modification of the SSE 380 Index aims to better represent mid-cap stock performance, promoting a balanced and orderly market development [4].
信用债ETF,正当时
HUAXI Securities· 2025-06-06 06:44
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In recent years, the index - type bond fund market in China has developed vigorously. In 2025, credit bond ETFs have witnessed significant expansion, and the newly issued 8 Shanghai - Shenzhen benchmark - market - making corporate bond ETFs have rapidly grown in scale. The newly listed benchmark - market - making corporate bond ETFs fill the gap in medium - long - term investment options, and credit bond ETFs are expected to continue to expand [1][11]. - Credit bond ETFs have prominent investment advantages, including policy support for expansion and innovation, "T + 0" trading in primary and secondary markets, comparable yields to medium - short - term bond funds with lower volatility, cost advantages, and transparent holdings which are friendly to bank self - operations [2]. - Shanghai - Shenzhen market - making credit bond ETFs offer considerable returns and controllable risks. They show stable long - term return capabilities and are relatively scarce products, making them reliable investment choices in the future [4][6]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Credit Bond Index Funds are in the Initial Stage 3.1.1 Rapid Development of Index Bond Funds since 2024 - Due to factors such as the "asset shortage" in the bond market, declining interest rate centers, and the implementation of commercial bank capital regulations, index bond funds in China have entered a fast - development track since 2024. As of March 31, 2025, the management scale of index - type bond funds reached 1.2 trillion yuan, a 54.7% increase from the end of 2023, accounting for 13.5% of all bond - type funds [12][13]. - Credit bond index funds, as a new track, are in a "blue ocean" state of low stock and high growth. As of the end of March 2025, the scale of domestic credit bond index funds was 143.8 billion yuan (36 in total), accounting for 12.03% of the index - type bond fund scale. The scale has experienced multiple rounds of growth [13]. - Bond ETFs have attracted continuous capital inflows, and their proportion in index - type bond funds has been increasing. As of May 31, 2025, there were 29 bond ETFs with a total scale of about 28.92 billion yuan, nearly 2.7 times the scale at the end of 2023. In 2025, credit bond ETFs contributed significantly to the growth of bond ETFs [17][19]. 3.1.2 The Launch of the First Batch of Benchmark - Market - Making Credit Bond ETFs Fills the Gap - Interest rate bond ETFs have a complete product layout in various varieties and maturities, while credit bond ETFs are fewer in number and need to improve their tracking index varieties. The previously listed short - term financing ETF, corporate bond ETF, and urban investment bond ETF mainly provided medium - high - grade, medium - short - term allocation opportunities [22][23]. - The newly launched benchmark - market - making corporate bond ETFs offer medium - long - term investment options. The average remaining maturities of the constituent bonds of the Shanghai market - making corporate bond index and the Shenzhen market - making credit index are 4.63 years and 3.50 years respectively, and the issuing entities are mainly state - owned enterprises with mostly AAA ratings [23]. 3.2 Credit Bond ETFs Have Prominent Investment Advantages 3.2.1 Policy Supports the Expansion and Innovation of Credit Bond ETFs - In 2025, policies have been introduced to promote the development of credit bond ETFs. The China Securities Regulatory Commission proposed to steadily expand bond ETFs and introduce benchmark - market - making credit bond ETFs. The China Securities Depository and Clearing Corporation allowed credit bond ETFs to pilot margin - trading repurchase in the exchange and exempted the concentration constraints of credit bond ETF collateral [2][24][25]. - On May 29, 2025, 9 credit bond ETFs became the first batch of general pledge - style repurchase collateral, which enhances the product attractiveness of credit bond ETFs and is expected to promote product expansion and increased activity [25][26]. 3.2.2 Credit Bond ETFs Enable "T + 0" Redemption and Trading in the Secondary Market - Bond ETFs can achieve "T + 0" real - time trading in primary and secondary markets, which improves capital utilization efficiency and the liquidity of fund shares. Investors can redeem and trade on the same day, enabling efficient switching between bonds and fund shares [27]. 3.2.3 Credit Bond ETFs Have Comparable Yields to Medium - Short - Term Bond Funds - Although credit bond ETFs generally underperformed active credit bond funds in the past few years, their yields are now comparable to those of active credit bond funds. In most cases in the past 4 years, their returns were higher than those of short - term and medium - short - term bond funds, with significantly lower volatility [28][30]. - In the first quarter of 2025, the performance of the bond market was differentiated. Credit bond ETFs showed relatively weak performance, but overall, the return gap between credit bond ETFs and active credit bond funds is narrowing [30]. 3.2.4 Credit Bond ETFs Have Cost Advantages - The management cost of active credit bond funds is generally high, while credit bond ETFs have lower management and custody fees. As of the end of March 2025, the combined management and custody fees of credit bond ETFs were about 0.22%, 15bp lower than those of active credit bond funds [3][34]. 3.2.5 Credit Bond ETFs Have Transparent Holdings and are Friendly to Bank Self - Operations - Bond ETFs have relatively high transparency in holding information. They publish redemption shares daily, and the index compilation rules and constituent bonds are easily accessible. Compared with active credit bond funds with opaque holdings, credit bond ETFs help banks reduce unnecessary capital consumption under the capital regulations [3][35]. 3.3 Shanghai - Shenzhen Market - Making Credit Bond ETFs: Considerable Returns and Controllable Risks - In 2024, long - term interest rate bond ETFs performed well, while credit bond ETFs had relatively short - duration tracking indexes, with returns ranging from 2.23% to 4.27% and better - controlled drawdowns. In 2025, the bond market was weak, and credit bond ETFs outperformed due to the coupon advantages of underlying assets, with year - to - date returns ranging from 0.34% to 0.83% and controllable drawdowns [4][5]. - From the index perspective, the Shenzhen market - making credit index and the Shanghai market - making corporate bond index have good risk - return characteristics. Their return capabilities are between the 3 - 5 - year and 1 - 3 - year implied AA + credit wealth indexes, and their risk levels are similar to the Wind medium - long - term bond index [5][6]. - The rolling 3 - month investment performance of the Shenzhen market - making credit index and the Shanghai market - making corporate bond index shows that they have relatively high return ceilings compared to indexes with similar volatility [6].
多只指数迎来成分股调整
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-06-06 01:40
Group 1 - The FTSE China A50 Index will include Jiangsu Bank and exclude Great Wall Motor, effective June 23, 2025, reflecting changes in market structure and industry transformation trends [1][2] - The FTSE China A50 Index consists of the 50 largest stocks by market capitalization from the Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges, providing a significant reference for global investors [2] - Jiangsu Bank's recent performance includes a revenue of 80.815 billion yuan and a net profit of 31.843 billion yuan for 2024, with year-on-year growth of 8.78% and 10.76% respectively [3] Group 2 - The adjustments to major indices such as CSI 300 and CSI 500 will take effect after market close on June 13, 2023, indicating a broader trend of index rebalancing [4] - The growing scale of index funds in the A-share market has increased the importance of index adjustments, as passive investment strategies gain traction among investors [5] - Significant changes in index constituents can lead to substantial buying or selling pressure on affected stocks, impacting their short-term performance [6]
ETF规模份额双高增,新品扎堆上线!你的投资工具箱更新了吗?
华宝财富魔方· 2025-06-05 11:03
ETF(Exchange-Traded Fund),是一种在证券交易所上市交易的开放式投资基金。它结合 了基金的多样化投资与股票的灵活交易特性,受到越来越多投资者的关注,不仅吸引着基 金投资者通过ETF进行更加灵活的配置,同时也广泛受到股票投资者的关注,逐渐成为金 融产品中最重要的工具之一 。 随着ETF市场的不断发展,ETF产品结构的不断完善,目前已经形成多维度多层次的丰富产 品框架, 从权益到债券,从宽基到策略,能满足投资者多方面的需求。 资料来源:Wind,iFinD,华宝证券研究创新部 与此同时,REITs一级市场的发行热度居高不下。2025年开年发行的国泰君安济南能源供热 REIT,公众投资者认购倍数达到813倍,直接为REITs板块创下"开门红";而随后提前结束 募集的汇添富九州通医药REIT,公众投资者有效认购倍数达到1192倍,再度刷新历史高 度。 01 ETF 具备多重专业投资优势 其一,采用交易所实时交易机制,支持 T+0 跨境交易,相比 QDII 场外基金显著提 升交易灵活性,可实时捕捉市场机会。 其二,以被动跟踪基准指数为核心,通过完全复制等策略控制偏离度与跟踪误差, 净值走势与标的指 ...
63只基金定档本月发行 指数产品占比46%
Zheng Quan Ri Bao Wang· 2025-06-05 02:15
Group 1 - As of June 4, a total of 63 fund products have been scheduled for issuance this month, including stock, mixed, bond, FOF, REITs, and QDII funds, with index funds making up 46% of the total [1] - The 29 index products include various ETFs tracking major indices such as the CSI A500 and the Shanghai Stock Exchange Sci-Tech Innovation Board, along with thematic ETFs focused on artificial intelligence and automotive manufacturing [1] - The issuance of broad-based index products reflects the ongoing trend towards index-based investment, supported by favorable policies that promote innovation and development in this sector [1] Group 2 - The "Action Plan for Promoting High-Quality Development of Index Investment in Capital Markets" released in January emphasizes the development of stock ETFs, aiming to enhance the quality and strength of core broad-based stock ETFs [2] - Fund companies are adopting a "boutique + differentiation" strategy to compete in the broad-based index market, with new products reflecting enhanced strategies for mainstream indices and Smart Beta innovations for the Sci-Tech Innovation Board [2] - Broad-based products have become essential tools for medium to long-term capital allocation, appealing to institutional investors like pension funds and insurance companies due to their low fees, high transparency, and stable styles [2] Group 3 - Short and medium-term bond funds are gaining attention for their balance of liquidity and returns, particularly for risk-averse investors [3] - The future of index products appears promising, with ongoing policy support and market demand expected to accelerate product innovation [3] - As investor structures diversify and allocation needs become more nuanced, broad-based index products are likely to evolve towards more refined and differentiated offerings to meet varied investor demands [3]
创业板指15周年引入ESG筛选与权重上限机制 调整将于6月16日生效
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-06-04 11:57
如果把创业板指看作一家上市公司,总市值由不到4000亿元增长到5.6万亿元,实现"15年15倍",营业 收入增长超40倍,归母净利润增长超25倍。 本月,创业板指数迎来发布15周年生日。 近日,深圳证券交易所及其全资子公司深圳证券信息有限公司宣布,根据指数编制规则,将对深证成 指、创业板指、深证100等指数实施样本定期调整。其中,创业板指将更换8只样本,正式引入ESG负面 剔除机制和个股权重上限机制,本次调整将于2025年6月16日正式实施。 易方达创业板ETF基金经理成曦也表示,创业板指数进一步优化编制规则,通过权重上限控制、ESG筛 选等措施提升样本质量,控制风险,进一步强化其"成长风向标"属性。代表A股高成长 经过几轮市场行情检验后,创业板指已成为各类资金配置创新成长的首选标的,跟踪指数产品共计48 只,其中在美国、巴西、新加坡、韩国等境外市场发行产品7只。 2022年9月,创业板指ETF期权上市交易,进一步增强了创业板指配置吸引力。2024年以来,中长期资 金加速流入创业板指相关产品,截至5月底,产品规模合计超1500亿元,较2023年底增长134%。 近年来,深交所坚持以创业板指为核心,做优做强"创 ...
A股多指数样本“更新” 指数化投资再掀热潮
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-06-03 16:27
本报记者 田鹏 指数化投资蓬勃发展 市场代表性进一步增强 整体来看,深市方面,深证成指将更换20只样本,调入主板、创业板公司各10家;创业板指将更换8只样本,创业板50将 更换5只样本,深证100将更换3只样本,调入主板公司1家,创业板公司2家。沪市方面,上证50将更换4只样本,上证180将更 换18只样本,上证380将更换38只样本,科创50将更换1只样本。 从调整结果来看,相关指数样本愈加契合资本市场结构变化和产业转型升级趋势,对市场代表性进一步增强。 以沪市为例,调整后,相关指数样本质量进一步提升,更好地发挥市场表征、投资引领的作用。具体来看,上证50、上证 180指数2024年营收增速分别提升0.6个百分点、0.2个百分点,归母净利润增速分别提升1.4个百分点、0.1个百分点,股息率分 别达到3.5%、3.2%。同时,信息技术等"新经济"行业权重有所提升,体现上市公司结构转型升级不断加速的趋势。 在董忠云看来,本轮沪深两市多维度指数样本调整,本质上是政策引导与市场演进的协同映射,是资本市场服务实体经济 的重要实践。从政策导向层面看,此次调整与《促进资本市场指数化投资高质量发展行动方案》中"发展新质生产 ...