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国家统计局答每经问:10月份全国城镇调查失业率为5.1%,连续两个月下降
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-11-14 16:53
Economic Overview - In October, the national economy continued to show a stable and progressive development trend, with notable characteristics including growth in production supply and market sales [2][5]. Employment Situation - The urban surveyed unemployment rate decreased to 5.1% in October, down by 0.1 percentage points from the previous month, marking two consecutive months of decline [1]. Production and Supply - Agricultural production remained strong, with an increase in autumn grain area and yield, indicating a promising harvest [2]. - The industrial production maintained stability, with the industrial added value of large-scale enterprises growing by 4.9% year-on-year in October [2]. - The service sector also showed steady growth, with a production index increase of 4.6% year-on-year [2]. Market Sales - Social retail sales of consumer goods increased by 2.9% year-on-year in October, driven by holiday consumption and the promotion of consumption [5]. - Specific categories such as communication equipment and cultural office supplies saw significant retail growth of 23.2% and 13.5%, respectively [5]. Price Trends - The consumer price index (CPI) turned positive in October, rising by 0.2% year-on-year, while the core CPI increased by 1.2%, marking a continuous expansion in growth for six months [7]. - The producer price index (PPI) saw a narrowing decline of 2.1% year-on-year, indicating a positive trend in industrial pricing [7]. Investment Trends - Investment in high-tech manufacturing showed robust growth, with a year-on-year increase of 7.2% in October [10]. - Investment in sectors such as aerospace and information services grew significantly, with increases of 19.7% and 32.7%, respectively [11]. Emerging Industries - The digital economy and green transformation are gaining momentum, with significant growth in sectors like smart manufacturing and artificial intelligence [12]. - New energy vehicles and lithium-ion batteries saw production increases of 19.3% and 30.4%, respectively, highlighting the growth potential in these areas [10].
“大湾区县域骑手报告”出炉:近八成骑手日均在线8至9小时
Jing Ji Guan Cha Wang· 2025-11-14 13:11
Core Insights - The report highlights that delivery riders in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area are increasingly viewing their roles as active career choices rather than fallback options, with nearly 80% of riders working 8 to 9 hours daily [1][2] Group 1: Income and Employment Conditions - Delivery riders in county areas earn significantly higher than the local average income, with the average monthly income for dedicated riders in Heshan at 4,947.6 yuan compared to the local disposable income of 3,147 yuan [2] - Approximately 62.2% of surveyed riders reported monthly incomes exceeding 5,000 yuan, indicating a strong earning potential in these roles [2] - The cost of living in county areas is relatively low, making it easier for riders from outside to settle down, with some stating that their monthly salary could cover the cost of one square meter of housing [2] Group 2: Work Flexibility and Conditions - The work intensity for county riders is described as moderate, with over 45.6% of riders working around 8 hours daily, and about 31.6% working approximately 9 hours [4] - The average effective working hours for riders, excluding waiting and rest times, range from 5.4 to 6.6 hours per day [4] - Riders appreciate the flexibility of their schedules, allowing them to balance work with personal responsibilities, such as childcare [6] Group 3: Social Security and Support - The report notes that the social security needs of riders vary based on individual circumstances, influenced by job characteristics and economic pressures [7] - Major platforms like Meituan and JD.com are making strides in providing social security coverage, with Meituan announcing nationwide coverage for rider pension insurance without restrictions [8] - Collaborative efforts between platforms and government are enhancing support for riders, with initiatives like "rider-friendly communities" being established to facilitate their work [9]
1—10月份规模以上装备制造业增加值同比增长9.5% “压舱石”作用进一步夯实
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-11-14 11:59
今年以来,新兴产业发展壮大。1—10月份,规模以上数字产业制造业增加值同比增长9.5%,智能设备制造、电子元器件及设备制造行业增加 值分别增长11.1%和12.3%。 [ 责编:王宏泽 ] 国家统计局新闻发言人付凌晖介绍,1—10月份,规模以上装备制造业增加值同比增长9.5%,占规模以上工业比重达到36.1%,对规模以上工 业增加值增长的贡献率达到了58.7%。随着服务业与先进制造业深度融合发展,现代服务业发展势头良好。 央视网消息:国务院新闻办公室14日举行新闻发布会,国家统计局新闻发言人介绍,1—10月份,规模以上装备制造业增加值同比增长9.5%, 数字经济、平台经济等新需求不断扩大,新兴产业快速发展,加快培育新动能继续取得积极成效。 产业升级态势明显,先进制造业和现代服务业占比提升。制造业向中高端稳步迈进,装备制造业对工业生产支撑作用明显。 ...
国家统计局:我国推进经济结构调整、加快培育新动能继续取得积极成效
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-11-14 08:03
Core Insights - The Chinese economy is transitioning from high-speed growth to high-quality development, characterized by a shift in growth rate, structural optimization, and transformation of economic drivers [1][3] Group 1: Market Demand and Investment - Market demand is being revitalized, with new consumption patterns emerging. Online retail sales of physical goods accounted for 25.2% of total retail sales from January to October, an increase of 0.2 percentage points from the previous period [1] - Investment in high-tech sectors is growing rapidly, with aerospace and equipment manufacturing investment increasing by 19.7% and information services investment growing by 32.7% year-on-year [1] Group 2: Industrial Upgrading - The manufacturing sector is steadily moving towards mid-to-high-end production, with the added value of large-scale equipment manufacturing increasing by 9.5%, contributing 58.7% to the growth of large-scale industrial added value [2] - The modern service industry is also thriving, with the combined added value of information transmission, software, and IT services, as well as leasing and business services, reaching 16.3% of the tertiary industry, up 0.8 percentage points from the previous year [2] Group 3: Emerging Industries - The digital economy is rapidly developing, with significant growth in digital manufacturing and smart manufacturing sectors, which saw added value increases of 9.5%, 11.1%, and 12.3% respectively [2] - Emerging industries such as renewable energy, new materials, and artificial intelligence are expected to become new pillar industries, supporting the growth of new economic drivers [2]
新需求不断扩大、新兴产业快速发展 透过数据看加快培育新动能“结硕果”
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-11-14 06:44
国家统计局新闻发言人付凌晖介绍,1—10月份,规模以上装备制造业增加值同比增长9.5%,占规模以上工业比重达到36.1%,对规模以 上工业增加值增长的贡献率达到了58.7%。随着服务业与先进制造业深度融合发展,现代服务业发展势头良好。 央视网消息:国务院新闻办公室14日举行新闻发布会,国家统计局新闻发言人介绍,1—10月份,规模以上装备制造业增加值同比增长 9.5%,数字经济、平台经济等新需求不断扩大,新兴产业快速发展,加快培育新动能继续取得积极成效。 产业升级态势明显,先进制造业和现代服务业占比提升。制造业向中高端稳步迈进,装备制造业对工业生产支撑作用明显。 今年以来,新兴产业发展壮大。1—10月份,规模以上数字产业制造业增加值同比增长9.5%,智能设备制造、电子元器件及设备制造行业 增加值分别增长11.1%和12.3%。 ...
市场需尝试新的治理共识
第一财经· 2025-11-14 00:53
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the complexities of market governance in the context of platform economies, highlighting the challenges posed by the dual nature of public and private rights within these platforms [2][3]. Group 1: Market Governance Issues - The recent actions by Douyin (TikTok) to combat false advertising related to low-priced Moutai have sparked a broader discussion on market governance, emphasizing the need for effective regulation in platform economies [2]. - The rise of platform economies has transformed traditional market structures, complicating the relationships between consumers, merchants, and platforms, leading to multi-party contractual disputes [2][4]. Group 2: Challenges in Rights and Responsibilities - There are significant challenges in determining who has the authority to recognize infringement in disputes between consumers and merchants, raising questions about the role of platforms versus regulatory bodies [4][6]. - The governance of platforms must balance the need for effective dispute resolution with the risk of platforms overstepping their regulatory roles, which could lead to market inefficiencies [4][6]. Group 3: Recommendations for Governance Structure - A proposed solution involves creating a balanced power-sharing mechanism that allows platforms to handle certain disputes while ensuring oversight from regulatory authorities to prevent abuse of power [6][7]. - The establishment of transparent procedures and accountability measures is essential to ensure that platforms act responsibly in their governance roles, promoting a fair market environment [6][7].
小平台如何撬动大产业
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-11-13 22:20
日前,中国(贵州)第四届天麻节·第四届毕节天麻博览会召开,以"推动产业升级、助力乡村振兴"为 目标,打造产业与文化交融的盛会,展现出平台经济对乡村产业发展的强大牵引力。一个小平台如何撬 动大产业?天麻博览会的实践,为我们提供了一个生动样本。 天麻博览会虽是区域性展会,却有效发挥了资源集聚的"磁场效应"。如今,天麻产业已成为毕节农业现 代化建设的重要抓手、乡村振兴的关键支撑,天麻种植面积达36.9万亩,综合产值将突破60亿元;产业 辐射150余个行政村,带动超5万人就业。这充分表明,通过平台构建产业生态,汇聚资源,构建产业发 展引力场,能够有效激活要素、整合链条,把小特产做成大产业。 在推动乡村产业振兴中,善于搭建和运营平台至关重要。一个小平台,若能精准定位、持续深耕,完全 可以在整合资源、赋能品牌、带动农民等方面发挥大作用。也应看到,当前各类产业展会层出不穷,但 同质化竞争、重展示轻交易、后续产业联动不足等问题仍较为常见。若平台功能仅限于年度"赶集",而 缺乏供应链整合与市场服务能力,其带动效应将大打折扣。 平台的生命力在于持续创新与开放。维持小平台的放大效应,关键在于推动"会"与"城"融合,将短期展 会转化 ...
又见“二选一”,如何维护平台经济的公平竞争
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-11 04:14
Core Viewpoint - The issue of "choose one from two" is not about the size of the online platforms but rather about their misuse of "private power" to unjustly restrict the operational freedom of merchants, ultimately harming competition among platforms [3]. Regulatory Actions - The State Administration for Market Regulation issued compliance reminders to major e-commerce platforms regarding the "Double Eleven" shopping festival, emphasizing the need to strictly regulate promotional behaviors and prohibit illegal practices such as "choose one from two" and "big data killing familiarity" [3]. - The revised Anti-Unfair Competition Law highlights the importance of fair competition, with specific provisions against platforms forcing merchants to adhere to pricing rules that disrupt market order [10]. Historical Context - The "choose one from two" practice gained notoriety following Alibaba's record fine of 18.228 billion yuan for abusing its market dominance by imposing such restrictions on merchants since 2015 [5]. - A recent court ruling found Alibaba liable for its monopolistic behavior, ordering it to compensate JD.com 1 billion yuan, reinforcing the principle of fair competition [6]. Market Dynamics - The competitive landscape among internet platforms is intensifying, with the need for fair competition becoming increasingly critical in the context of ongoing regulatory scrutiny [4]. - The "choose one from two" practice creates a "market blockade effect," limiting merchants' ability to engage with other platforms and reducing overall market competition [11]. Legal Framework - The concept of "choose one from two" is linked to various legal provisions, including the Anti-Monopoly Law and the E-Commerce Law, which prohibit unreasonable restrictions on merchants' pricing and operational freedom [8][10]. - The enforcement of these laws aims to correct the power imbalance between platforms and merchants, fostering market vitality and innovation [13]. Future Outlook - The regulatory focus should shift towards ensuring that market competition is not hindered by unfair barriers set by incumbent platforms, thereby promoting a healthier market environment for new entrants [12]. - The ongoing scrutiny of "choose one from two" practices is part of a broader goal to enhance market innovation and development in China's platform economy [13].
从圈到群:长三角区域一体化战略如何深化
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-08 04:46
Core Insights - The release of the "Action Plan for Establishing and Improving the System and Mechanism for the Coordinated Development of Urban Agglomerations" marks a new phase in the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta, focusing on urban agglomeration and coordinated development as the core driving force [1] Group 1: Urban Agglomeration and Economic Impact - The Yangtze River Delta region has a permanent population of approximately 238 million and a GDP of 33.17 trillion yuan, accounting for 24.6% of the national total [2] - The overall capability of urban agglomerations largely depends on the strength of core cities or urban circles, with stronger central cities attracting more population and fostering a positive cycle [2][3] - The plan emphasizes the need to "unleash and empower" core urban circles to activate the potential of the world-class urban agglomeration [2] Group 2: Industrial Development and Future Trends - There is a need to strengthen the synergy between "productive services and advanced manufacturing," leveraging the complementary relationship between modern services and advanced manufacturing [3] - The evolving consumption patterns led by younger demographics, such as live streaming and short videos, are reshaping the flow dynamics in central cities [3] Group 3: Competition and Integration - The unique structure of the Yangtze River Delta, with its six urban circles and large population, provides a natural environment for orderly competition among different urban circles [4] - The "Action Plan" aims to break down barriers and create a unified market through infrastructure connectivity and unified market rules, enhancing fair competition [4] Group 4: Cross-Department Coordination - Effective cross-department cooperation frameworks in areas like economic statistics and public service guarantees are essential for addressing coordination challenges in urban circle development [5] - The current transportation coordination between cities like Shanghai and Suzhou shows significant room for improvement, indicating a need for better integration [5] Group 5: Urban-Rural Integration - The construction of a unified urban agglomeration includes not only the integration of urban circles but also the collaboration between cities and counties [6] - Strategies for rural integration must consider the varying development levels of counties, focusing on enhancing public services and income levels for residents [6] Group 6: Implementation and Future Directions - The key to advancing integration in the Yangtze River Delta lies in execution, with urban circles serving as engines for coordinating population, land, and industry [9] - Achieving a tangible sense of "urban circle integration" for residents and predictable systems for businesses is crucial for transforming planning into reality [9]
平台经济应为AI注入“良善”之魂
Huan Qiu Wang· 2025-11-05 09:10
Core Viewpoint - The recent move by Huolala to disclose its AI safety and accountability algorithms represents a significant step towards transparency in the platform economy, addressing the long-standing "algorithm dilemma" faced by new employment form workers, particularly truck drivers [1][4]. Group 1: AI and Employment - The digital economy now accounts for over 40% of GDP, with more than 80 million new employment form workers, making the use of AI a matter of "who it serves" rather than "whether to use it" [4]. - For platforms, AI serves as a tool for efficiency and risk management, while for drivers, it should act as a partner for safety and fairness [4][5]. Group 2: Safety and Accountability - Safety and accountability are critical areas for AI optimization, as fatigue driving and hazardous material transport pose significant risks for truck drivers [5]. - A survey by the China Logistics and Purchasing Federation revealed that 44.34% of drivers desire more humane fatigue driving management, and 28.13% often face demands for overloading [5]. Group 3: Huolala's AI Practices - Huolala's AI practices address these pain points by implementing fatigue reminders after four hours of continuous driving and alerting drivers about hazardous materials in real-time [5][7]. - The platform has shifted from a one-sided algorithm notification system to a collaborative approach, involving drivers in the development of AI accountability measures [7]. Group 4: Technological Evolution - The transformation from a "control logic" to a "coexistence logic" in platform economics is crucial for maturity, as it integrates drivers' voices into the technological framework [7][9]. - The goal is to turn drivers' needs for safety and fair accountability into identifiable features within AI systems and collaborative mechanisms [9][10].