[Table_yemei1] 观点聚焦 Investment Focus [Table_summary] (Please see APPENDIX 1 for English summary) 上周我们认为， A 股或再度尝试上行，港股也有望跟随补涨，但 A 股进一步上行将面临年度高点的压力，在成交未 出现明显放量之前，直接突破难度较大，全周走势或呈现冲高回落。本周 A 股上证综指小幅上行 0.1%，创业板指跌 1.3%，港股在周五明显补涨的带动下全周表现较强，恒生指数涨 2%，恒生科技涨 4.3%。 [Table_Title] 研究报告 Research Report 4 Jan 2026 中国策略 China Strategy 半导体主线逐步确立，维持逢低配置思路 Semiconductors Emerging as a Core Theme; Continue to Accumulate on Pullbacks 周林泓 Amber Zhou 黄雨昕 Yuxin Huang amber.lh.zhou@htisec.com yx.huang@htisec.com 上周我们提到，国际贵金属进入投机加速阶段 ...

壁仞科技是一家研发高性能通用GPU的公司，公司成立于2019年，比摩尔线程、沐曦股份稍早。壁仞科技致力于打造 自主原创的高性能GPU软硬件体系，构建国产智能计算产业生态。首代基于原创训推一体芯片架构的壁仞科技通用 GPU产品已在多地智算中心落地。 "国产GPU四小龙"之一的壁仞科技加速上市步伐。 12月15日，据中国证监会官网，上海壁仞科技股份有限公司（简称"壁仞科技"）获得境外发行上市备案通知书。壁仞 科技拟发行不超过3.72458亿股普通股，并在香港联合交易所上市流通。这意味着，港股或将迎来"GPU第一股"。 据了解，壁仞科技和摩尔线程、沐曦股份、燧原科技一起被称作"国产GPU四小龙"，目前这四家公司除摩尔线程已上 市外，其他三家均开启了IPO征程，沐曦股份将于12月17日在科创板上市。 得益于张文在私募领域的经历，壁仞科技融资之路堪称顺风顺水。据企查查，在壁仞科技成立9个月时，就拿到了11 亿元的A轮融资，投资方包括启明创投、IDG资本、云晖资本、华映资本、华登国际、格力金投等。在随后的融资 中，招商局资本、松禾资本、高瓴资本等机构纷纷入局。 | 2025 年 | | | | 壁仞科技 | | × | ...

Industry Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Outperform the Market" and is maintained [1] Core Viewpoints - The report highlights the rapid growth of revenue driven by domestic GPU chip development, with a significant year-on-year increase of 453.5% in revenue for the first three quarters of 2025, reaching 1.236 billion [5] - The company has a strong order backlog of 1.43 billion, with expectations for small batch orders from internet companies in Q4 2025 [7] - The company is actively expanding its strategic inventory, with inventory levels increasing by 89.48% year-on-year to 1.472 billion by the end of Q3 2025 [9] Summary by Relevant Sections Industry Basic Situation - The closing index level is 5010.88, with a 52-week high of 5841.52 and a low of 3963.29 [1] Recent Developments - The company, Muxi Co., is set to be listed on the Shanghai Stock Exchange on December 17, 2025, aiming to raise 3.904 billion for various GPU development projects [5] Financial Performance - The gross margin for the first three quarters of 2025 is reported at 55.76%, an increase of 2.92 percentage points year-on-year [5] - The net profit attributable to the parent company for the same period shows a significant reduction in losses, amounting to -346 million [5] Product Competitiveness - Muxi's GPU products are noted for their full-stack autonomous control capabilities, with performance gaps to leading competitors like NVIDIA significantly narrowing [6] Order and Supply Chain Management - The company has secured a substantial order backlog and is focusing on strategic partnerships with key clients in the internet and telecommunications sectors [8] - Strategic inventory management has been emphasized, with a notable increase in stock levels to ensure stable supply [9] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests monitoring several related companies within the GPU and AI sectors, including Muxi Co., Yidu International Holdings, and others [10]

Group 1 - The core point of the news is the termination of the major asset restructuring between Haiguang Information Technology Co., Ltd. and Zhongke Shuguang Information Industry Co., Ltd. due to significant changes in market conditions since the transaction was initiated [1] - Both companies acknowledged that the substantial fluctuations in their stock prices since the announcement of the restructuring plan contributed to the decision to terminate the transaction [1][2] - The termination of the restructuring does not affect the ongoing cooperation between Haiguang Information and Zhongke Shuguang, as both companies will continue to focus on their respective market operations and professional development paths [3] Group 2 - The legal expert highlighted that the significant stock price volatility following the restructuring announcement could lead to major changes in transaction pricing, making the termination commercially logical [2] - The expert also emphasized the need for compliance in the termination process, ensuring that the board resolutions and independent opinions adequately address how stock price changes constitute a "significant adverse change" [2] - The founder of a branding consultancy suggested that the situation reflects a mismatch between market valuation fluctuations and corporate capital operations, indicating a need for companies to manage risks associated with such volatility [2] Group 3 - Haiguang Information and Zhongke Shuguang both aim to achieve full-chain collaborative development from chip design to computing services, despite the termination of the restructuring [3] - Zhongke Shuguang plans to continue integrating the domestic computing industry chain, focusing on a comprehensive layout from chips to hardware and software [3] - The companies will promote effective configuration and integration of computing hardware, technology, application software, and data elements in their core business areas [3]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the listing of Moore Threads (688795.SH) on the STAR Market as a significant event for the domestic GPU industry, marking a new wave of interest in AI hardware and the further development of the domestic computing power supply chain [1] - Moore Threads is recognized as a key player focusing on local GPU research and computing power solutions, indicating a growing emphasis on domestic technology in the AI sector [1] - The collaboration between SenseTime and Moore Threads, where SenseTime's algorithms have been adapted to Moore Threads' products, illustrates the importance of synergy between AI algorithms and GPU hardware in meeting the increasing demand for AI computing power [2] Group 2 - SenseTime's response to market inquiries about its investment in Moore Threads emphasizes the long-standing business cooperation between the two companies, which enhances the market adaptability of SenseTime's products [1][2] - The interaction on the Futu stock forum reflects SenseTime's strategy of open collaboration and actively building an industrial ecosystem, aligning with the broader trend of upstream and downstream cooperation in the industry [2] - The deep adaptation of algorithms to hardware is becoming a critical factor in driving technological implementation and industry collaboration, showcasing the evolving dynamics within the AI and GPU sectors [2]

Core Insights - The listing of Moores Threads (688795.SH) on the STAR Market on December 5 marks a significant event in the domestic GPU sector, highlighting the growing interest in AI hardware and the maturation of the domestic computing power industry chain [1][2] Group 1: Company Developments - Moores Threads is recognized as a key player in local GPU research and computing power solutions, and its IPO is seen as a catalyst for renewed enthusiasm in the AI hardware market [1] - SenseTime, a leading AI software company, confirmed its long-standing business collaboration with Moores Threads, indicating that its algorithms have been adapted to Moores Threads' products, enhancing market compatibility [2][3] Group 2: Industry Trends - The collaboration between AI algorithm companies and domestic GPU manufacturers is becoming crucial for the implementation of technology and industry cooperation, driven by the increasing demand for AI computing power [2][3] - SenseTime's interaction on social media reflects its commitment to open collaboration and the strategic direction of building an industrial ecosystem, which aligns with the broader trend of upstream and downstream cooperation in the industry [3]

Group 1 - The market is characterized by a slow bull trend with reduced volatility and improved Sharpe ratios compared to the past, but subjective long positions have limited improvement [1] - The current market structure shows an increase in allocation-type funds, but there is a lack of incremental funds with individual stock pricing power, leading to higher valuation and safety margin requirements for subjective long positions [1] - A significant change in domestic demand is needed to unlock market potential, with recommendations to focus on resource and traditional manufacturing sectors as well as companies expanding overseas [1] Group 2 - December is expected to be a favorable time for "profit-making effects," with a shift in market dynamics from low to high win rates around the Spring Festival and Two Sessions [2] - The average duration of the "spring market" is about 20 trading days, with a focus on sectors with positive earnings forecasts for the upcoming year [2] - Many sectors have already seen adjustments of around 20%, making December a good time to start observing potential investments [2] Group 3 - The cross-year market is supported by easing overseas disturbances and a warming expectation of global liquidity, with a focus on sectors with high growth forecasts for 2026 [3] - Key sectors to watch include AI, advantageous manufacturing, and structural recovery in domestic demand, with an emphasis on policy support and sustainable valuation recovery [3] - The technology sector is expected to lead the market rally, particularly in AI applications and domestic computing power industries [3] Group 4 - December is anticipated to mark the beginning of a cross-year market rally, with a high probability of upward movement following three months of consolidation [4] - Investment opportunities are expected to arise in non-bank financials and sectors influenced by upcoming policy directions from key meetings [4] - The dual focus on the Shanghai 50 and Sci-Tech 50 indices is seen as advantageous for capitalizing on the cross-year market [4] Group 5 - The market is expected to experience a cross-year rally, with a focus on technology growth and resource sectors [6] - Key industries to consider include non-ferrous metals, AI, new energy, and innovative pharmaceuticals [6] - The theme of commercial aerospace is highlighted as a significant area of interest [6] Group 6 - The A-share market is entering a critical policy observation window, with expectations of increased risk appetite and a favorable environment for cross-year market positioning [7] - Key sectors include commercial aerospace, AI applications, and military technology, which are expected to benefit from policy catalysts [7] - The focus on industries related to the "14th Five-Year Plan" is emphasized for investment opportunities [7] Group 7 - The cross-year and spring market strategies are highlighted as key focus areas for December, with policy factors being a core driver [8] - The market is expected to transition from value-driven to growth-driven dynamics, with small-cap stocks showing strong performance in recent years [8] - The upcoming Central Economic Work Conference is anticipated to provide new investment themes if specific industry proposals are introduced [8] Group 8 - The current A-share market is assessed as being in a high-cut-low phase, with expectations of continued volatility until the end of the year [9] - The market's ability to break through the 4000-point level is seen as crucial for future performance, with a need for a transition from liquidity-driven to fundamentals-driven growth [9] - The technology sector is expected to remain sensitive to market conditions, with a focus on resource sectors as potential winners [9] Group 9 - The market is currently in a "slow bull" phase, with significant room for growth, but short-term volatility is expected due to a lack of strong catalysts [10] - Defensive and consumer sectors are recommended for short-term focus, while TMT and advanced manufacturing sectors are highlighted for mid-term investment [10] - The market is anticipated to remain in a consolidation phase, with high-dividend and consumer sectors likely to perform better [10] Group 10 - The foundation supporting the current liquidity-driven bull market remains solid, with potential for improved earnings and capital inflows to extend the bull market [11] - The market may experience volatility due to weak economic data and adjustments in overseas markets, but opportunities for upward movement are expected as policies and funding conditions improve [11] - The focus on clearing capacity and inventory, along with the commercialization of emerging industries like AI, is seen as crucial for market health [11]

Group 1: Digital Economy and Computing Power - Guangdong Province aims to establish a national digital economy innovation development pilot zone by 2027, targeting a digital economy core industry value-added share of over 16% of GDP and an annual compound growth rate of over 15% for the data industry [1] - The AI industry is experiencing strong demand, as evidenced by Nvidia's recent earnings report, which alleviated concerns about an AI bubble [1] - Domestic computing power supply chains are expected to enter a rapid growth phase, with significant capital expenditure increases anticipated from local cloud service providers [1] Group 2: Huawei's AI Technology - Huawei plans to unveil a breakthrough AI technology on November 21, which could increase computing resource utilization from the industry average of 30%-40% to 70%, effectively doubling existing hardware efficiency [2] - This innovation allows for unified scheduling and efficient utilization of various computing hardware, enhancing the domestic AI computing power supply chain's autonomy and ecosystem integration [2] - The technology aims to compete with international leaders in AI hardware and software collaboration, potentially becoming a crucial support for China's AI infrastructure [2] Group 3: Quantum Computing - IBM and Cisco are collaborating on foundational work for distributed quantum computing, aiming to demonstrate a network concept that integrates large-scale fault-tolerant quantum computers within five years [3] - This initiative seeks to address fundamental challenges faced by quantum computing networks and aims to connect multiple large-scale quantum computers [3] - Quantum computing is viewed as a transformative technology that could lead to significant advancements across various industries, with a projected market size reaching hundreds of billions by 2030 [4] Group 4: Tungsten Market - Chapter Tungsten Industry announced price increases for tungsten products, with black tungsten concentrate at 328,000 yuan per ton and ammonium paratungstate at 478,000 yuan per ton, reflecting a 6% rise from the previous month [5] - The demand for tungsten has surged due to growth in industries like photovoltaics and automotive, while supply constraints have intensified market tensions [5] - The first batch of tungsten mining quotas for 2025 is set at 58,000 tons, a 6.45% decrease from the previous year, indicating tightening supply [5] Group 5: Lithium Iron Phosphate Industry - The China Chemical and Physical Power Industry Association is set to release guidelines to standardize pricing in the lithium iron phosphate sector, aiming to curb below-cost competition [6] - The lithium iron phosphate battery sector dominates new energy storage, with an expected total shipment of 580 GWh in 2025, reflecting a growth rate exceeding 75% [6] - The industry is anticipated to improve its economic outlook as it combats internal competition and benefits from high demand in energy storage applications [6]

今年以来，中富电路涨幅已达134.5%，东材科技涨幅达147.5%，贤丰控股涨幅也达到131.3%。 11月20日，A股多只PCB概念股上涨，中富电路（300814）、东材科技（601208）、贤丰控股（002141）收获涨停板。截至发稿，中富电路上涨20%，报价 75.78元/股；东材科技上涨10.01%，报价18.46元/股；贤丰控股上涨10%，报价4.07元/股。 宏昌电子（603002）、方正科技（600601）、光华科技（002741）等跟涨，截至发稿，宏昌电子涨幅超7%，方正科技、光华科技涨幅超6%。 | SZSE CNY 14:55:00 交易中 | | | | | | 一八 六 · · · | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 委比 | 100.00% 委差 | 34351 | Wind ESG评级 | BB | | 详情 | | 英五 | | | रदे | 134.46% 120日 | | 175.10% | | 卖四 | | - | 5日 | 9.51% 250日 | | 119.68% | | 李一 | | - | 20日 | ...

Market Performance - The three major A-share indices collectively rose during the week of October 27 to October 31, with the Shanghai Composite Index increasing by 0.11% to close at 3954.79 points, the Shenzhen Component Index rising by 0.67% to 13378.21 points, and the ChiNext Index gaining 0.50% to 3187.53 points [2][3] - Approximately 52% of stocks experienced gains during the week, with 142 stocks rising over 15% and 15 stocks declining over 15% [2] Sector Performance - The leading sectors in terms of growth included electric power equipment, non-ferrous metals, steel, and basic chemicals, while sectors such as telecommunications, beauty care, banking, and electronics saw declines [2] International Market Overview - In the U.S. market, the three major indices also saw increases on October 31, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average rising by 0.09% to 47562.87 points, the S&P 500 increasing by 0.26% to 6840.20 points, and the Nasdaq Composite gaining 0.61% to 23724.96 points [4][5] - Conversely, European indices experienced declines, with the FTSE 100 down by 0.44%, the CAC 40 down by 0.44%, and the DAX down by 0.67% [4] Commodity Prices - International oil prices saw a slight increase, with light crude oil futures for December delivery rising by $0.41 to $60.98 per barrel, and Brent crude oil futures increasing by $0.07 to $65.07 per barrel [4] Economic Policies and Developments - The Chinese Ministry of Foreign Affairs emphasized the mutually beneficial nature of China-U.S. economic relations, highlighting discussions between the two countries' leaders aimed at enhancing cooperation [6] - The State Council of China, led by Premier Li Qiang, held a meeting to discuss deepening reforms in key areas and expanding institutional openness, focusing on aligning with international high-standard economic and trade rules [7] - The Ministry of Finance and the State Taxation Administration announced tax policies regarding gold transactions, aiming to support the gold market amid global economic shifts [8] Investment Opportunities - The low-altitude economy is projected to see commercial operations for manned travel by 2030, presenting potential investment opportunities in this emerging sector [10][11] - The solid-state battery market is expected to grow significantly, with production validation phases anticipated to complete by 2025, driven by new applications in low-altitude travel, robotics, and AI [12]