Report Overview - Report Title: "Macro Market Weekly Report" [2] - Report Date: July 11, 2025 - Author: Liao Hongbin - Investment Consulting License Number: Z0020723 - Contact Phone: 4008 - 8787 - 66 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the report 2. Report's Core View - The A - share market showed positive performance this week, with major indices rising collectively, and small and medium - cap stocks outperforming large - cap blue - chip stocks. The bond market weakened due to the strengthening of the equity market, but the bullish foundation of the bond market remains supported in the short term. The commodity market faces pressure from factors such as US tariff policies and domestic deflation, but supply reduction expectations may provide some support. The dollar rebounded slightly, and the euro - dollar exchange rate was affected by factors such as tariff negotiations and inflation [6][7][8]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 This Week's Summary and Next Week's Allocation Suggestions Stocks - A - share major indices rose collectively this week, with the ChiNext Index rising over 2%. The four stock index futures also rose collectively. The market's reaction to Trump's new tariff announcement was dull, and the release of June inflation data and positive corporate earnings pre - announcements were positive for the market. Market trading activity increased slightly compared to last week. Allocation suggestion: cautious waiting and seeing [6]. Bonds - Bond futures weakened this week. The recent strength of the equity market suppressed bond market sentiment, but the weak economic fundamentals, balanced and loose liquidity, and low inflation provide support for the bond market. Allocation suggestion: cautious waiting and seeing [6]. Commodities - The Wind Commodity Index fell by 0.33%, while the CSI Commodity Futures Price Index rose by 1.02%. US tariff policies and domestic deflation pressure suppress commodity demand, but supply reduction expectations due to domestic over - capacity reduction policies may support prices. Allocation suggestion: buy on dips [7][8]. Foreign Exchange - The euro - dollar exchange rate declined. The dollar rebounded slightly due to strong non - farm data and the passage of the tax - cut bill, while the euro area faces complex tariff situations and inflation trends. Allocation suggestion: cautious waiting and seeing [7]. 3.2 Important News and Events Domestic News - China's retirees' basic pensions achieved a "21 - year consecutive increase", with an overall adjustment level of 2% of the 2024 monthly per - capita basic pension. The "14th Five - Year Plan" economic increment is expected to exceed 35 trillion yuan, and this year's economic aggregate is expected to reach about 140 trillion yuan. The State Council issued policies to support stable employment, and Premier Li Qiang met with the WTO Director - General [16]. International News - The Fed's June meeting minutes showed a dovish signal, and the probability of a rate cut increased slightly. Trump announced new tariff policies on multiple countries, and many countries responded, with some expressing regret and others threatening counter - measures [12][18]. 3.3 This Week's Domestic and International Economic Data - China's June CPI annual rate was 0.1%, ending four consecutive months of decline, and the PPI annual rate was - 3.6%. In the US, the number of initial jobless claims in the week ending July 5 was 227,000. In the UK, the May three - month GDP monthly rate was 0.5%, and the manufacturing and industrial output monthly rates were negative. Germany's May industrial output monthly rate was 1.2%, and France's June CPI monthly rate was 0.4%. Japan's May trade deficit was 522.336 billion yen [13][19]. 3.4 Next Week's Important Economic Indicators and Economic Events - Next week, important economic data will be released in multiple countries, including China's June export and import annual rates in US dollars, social consumer goods retail sales, and industrial added value; the US's June CPI, PPI, and retail sales; the UK's June CPI and unemployment rate; and Japan's June core CPI [84].

Group 1 - The Chinese bond market has transitioned from adjustment to recovery this year, driven by changes in market logic and funding environment [1] - The market has shifted from a bear to a bull phase, with asset prices being revalued as the funding environment moved from tight balance to balanced easing [1] - In the first quarter, a "stock-bond seesaw" effect was observed, with a clear shift in risk appetite towards equities while bonds consolidated [1] Group 2 - In the second quarter, the market logic fundamentally changed, with easing US-China tariff policies and a shift in focus from debt scarcity to fundamental expectations under policy support [1] - The bond market has entered a recovery phase following the implementation of central bank rate cuts, leading to a "dual bull" market characteristic for both stocks and bonds [1] - The fixed income department director at Minsheng Jianyin Fund, Xie Zhihua, noted that the bond market is expected to remain in a narrow range, with support from fundamentals and policies, but limited room for yield decline [2] Group 3 - The Minsheng Jianyin Xinxiang Bond Fund, managed by Xie Zhihua, has gained attention due to its strong performance and strict risk control, primarily investing in interest rate bonds, high-grade credit bonds, and convertible bonds [2] - According to data from Galaxy Securities, as of June 30, 2025, the Minsheng Jianyin Xinxiang Bond A (003382) ranked top in its category over the past three years, indicating strong competitive performance [2]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Ratings The report does not provide an overall industry investment rating, but offers specific investment suggestions for various commodities: - **Bullish**: EC08 in the container shipping index (European line), iron ore, coking coal, coke, copper, aluminum, PX, etc. [2] - **Cautiously Bullish**: IF2509, IH2509, IC2507, IM2509 in the stock index [2] - **Bearish**: PP2509, MA2509, SR2509, JD2508, etc. [2] - **Cautiously Bearish**: RB2510 in the steel sector [2] - **Neutral**: T2509, TF2509, TS2509 in the Treasury bond market, etc. [2] 2. Core Viewpoints - The U.S. trade policy negotiation window has arrived, and the index has broken through the upper - edge of the short - term shock range, but caution is needed when testing key positions [2]. - The short - term volatility range of T2509 is expected to be between 108.8 - 109.2, and the short - term Treasury bond market may show a narrow - range shock [2]. - Gold prices are affected by U.S. inflation and tariffs, and silver prices fluctuate in the range of 36 - 37 dollars [2]. - The upward space of oil prices is limited due to the stalemate between geopolitical risk premiums and inventory accumulation [2]. - The supply - demand situation of different commodities varies, and prices are affected by factors such as cost, demand, and policies [2]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Stock Index - The A - share market is testing key positions, with resistance above. Consider using a bull spread strategy by buying low - strike put options and selling high - strike put options [2]. Treasury Bond - With the bottoming of capital interest rates and the stock - bond seesaw effect, the short - term Treasury bond futures may show a narrow - range shock. Unilateral strategies suggest appropriate dip - buying, and curve strategies recommend paying attention to steepening [2]. Precious Metals - Gold prices are affected by U.S. tariffs, maintaining around $3300 (765 yuan). Sell out - of - the - money gold call options above $790. Silver prices fluctuate between $36 - 37 [2]. Container Shipping Index (European Line) - The EC08 main contract is bullish on a cautious basis, and the upward trend is shown on the disk [2]. Steel - Industrial material demand and inventory are deteriorating. Pay attention to the decline in apparent demand. Consider long - materials and short - raw - materials arbitrage operations [2]. Black Metals - The sentiment in the black metal market has improved, and anti - involution is beneficial to the valuation increase. Consider dip - buying [2]. Non - ferrous Metals - The soft squeeze logic of LME copper has weakened. The 232 investigation is expected to be finalized at the end of July. The main contract of copper is expected to be in the range of 76,000 - 79,500 [2]. Energy - The upward space of oil prices is limited. Adopt a short - term trading strategy. For different energy products, pay attention to factors such as demand, cost, and policies [2]. Chemicals - The supply - demand situation of different chemicals varies. For example, PX is boosted in the short - term, while PTA has cost support under weak supply - demand expectations [2]. Agricultural Products - The prices of different agricultural products show different trends. For example, sugar prices are bearish on rebounds, while cotton prices are short - term bullish and medium - term bearish [2]. Special Commodities - The glass market is affected by the warming macro - atmosphere, and the rubber market has a weakening fundamental expectation [2]. New Energy - The spot price of polysilicon is further raised, and the lithium carbonate futures price maintains a relatively strong operation with macro - risks and fundamental pressures [2].

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report The report focuses on the correlation between stocks and bonds, exploring whether the "see - stock - do - bond" approach will become a new trading theme in the bond market. It analyzes the stock - bond pattern this year, historical "stock - bond seesaw" situations, and provides an outlook for the bond market. Currently, the "stock - bond seesaw" effect may be more prominent, and the bond market may face certain disturbances, but the liquidity environment is still relatively favorable [1][9]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 This Year's Stock - Bond Pattern Deduction - In the first quarter, it was a "tight money + wide credit" environment, with a typical stock - bond "seesaw" effect. The stock market was strong, with the Shanghai Composite Index rising 6.8% and the CSI 300 rising 6.0% from January 6 to March 17. The bond market was in shock consolidation, with short - end yields rising significantly [11][13][14]. - In the second quarter, it shifted to a "wide money + wide credit" environment, showing a stock - bond double - bull pattern. The stock market continued to rise, with the Shanghai Composite Index rising 11.2% and the CSI 300 rising 9.7% from April 1 to June 30. The bond market had a recovery, with short - end yields falling significantly [11][18][19]. 3.2 Historical Stock - Bond "Seesaw" - **2016.10 - 2018.01: Economic Recovery + Monetary Tightening, Bullish Stocks and Bearish Bonds** - The stock market rose 15%, and the 10 - year Treasury yield rose 134BP. The economic fundamentals were good, and the central bank tightened monetary policy, leading to a tight money supply [24][27][31]. - **2020.04 - 2020.12: Economic Repair + Monetary Neutrality, Bullish Stocks and Bearish Bonds** - The stock market rose 27%, and the 10 - year Treasury yield rose 79BP. The economy recovered, and the central bank's monetary policy returned to normal. The supply pressure of government bonds increased, tightening the money supply [32][34][39]. - **2022.11 - 2023.02: Policy Intensification + Expectation Change, Strong Stocks and Weak Bonds** - The stock market rose 11%, and the 10 - year Treasury yield rose 27BP. Policy adjustments boosted the expectation of economic recovery, and the bond market was affected by the negative feedback of wealth management redemptions [40][41][45]. - **2024.09 - 2024.10: Policy Tailwind + Institutional Profit - Taking, Strong Stocks and Weak Bonds** - The stock market rose 28%, and the 10 - year Treasury yield rose 15BP. A series of policies boosted economic recovery expectations, and the central bank's monetary policy "good news was exhausted." Institutional profit - taking increased the bond market adjustment risk [47][49][55]. 3.3 Bond Market Outlook: See - Stock - Do - Bond? - The current bond market trading is crowded, while the stock's cost - performance is relatively high. The central bank's overall further easing policy may be limited in the short term, and the money supply may maintain a "low - volatility and rigid" state [5]. - The "stock - bond seesaw" effect may be more obvious, and the logic of "see - stock - do - bond" may disturb the bond market sentiment. It is advisable to moderately participate in curve steepening trading, with a strategy of "defending and squeezing spreads at the short - to - medium end + allocating on dips at the long end" [59][60][65].

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an investment rating for the banking wealth management industry Core Insights - The banking wealth management market's total scale reached 31.22 trillion yuan by the end of June, reflecting a 5.22% increase since the beginning of the year, indicating resilience amid market pressures [12] - Recent trends show a recovery in the yields of bank wealth management products, with cash management products recording a 7-day annualized yield of 1.48%, up 5 basis points week-on-week [16][20] - The report highlights a significant increase in the issuance of QDII quotas, totaling 30.8 billion USD, aimed at enhancing the operational capacity of qualified domestic institutional investors [11] Regulatory and Industry Dynamics - The State Administration of Foreign Exchange has issued new QDII quotas to qualified domestic institutional investors, totaling 30.8 billion USD, to support healthy development in the foreign exchange market [11] - The banking wealth management market maintained a stable scale of 31 trillion yuan, driven by a "deposit migration" phenomenon due to a new round of deposit rate cuts [12] Peer Innovation Dynamics - 招银理财 has introduced a floating management fee model for its wealth management products, significantly reducing fees to 0.25% per year, which is lower than the conventional rates of 0.4%-0.6% [13] - 工银理财 participated in the cornerstone investment for the IPO of IFBH in Hong Kong, securing approximately 4 million USD, marking a significant move into the new consumption sector [14] - 交银理财 launched its first charitable wealth management product, successfully donating excess returns to a public welfare foundation [15] Yield Performance - The yields of various bank wealth management products have shown a general recovery, with cash management products and fixed-income products experiencing different degrees of yield increases [18][19] - The report notes that the credit spread has continued to narrow, remaining at historical low levels since September 2024, which may limit the attractiveness of credit investments [19] Net Value Tracking - The net value of bank wealth management products has a current break-even rate of 0.70%, which has increased by 0.26 percentage points week-on-week, indicating ongoing low levels [27][29] - The report emphasizes the relationship between the break-even rate and credit spreads, noting that a sustained increase in credit spreads could pressure the break-even rate further [27]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is maintained at "Overweight" [4] Core Insights - The bank wealth management market has seen a decline in scale at the beginning of the year due to bond market volatility and a shift of investment funds to the recovering equity market. However, a recovery in the second quarter is expected as the bond market improves and deposit rates decline, driving savings into wealth management products [6][12] - Cash management product yields have been trending downward, with the average annualized yield for June at 1.49%, down 4 basis points from the previous month. This decline is attributed to a generally loose monetary policy and a decrease in the yields of various asset types [7][15] - The overall net value of fixed-income wealth management products remains stable, with a low break-even rate of approximately 1.1% in June, indicating a strong performance in the market [10][27] Summary by Sections Wealth Management Market Overview - The wealth management scale decreased from 29 trillion yuan in 2021 to 26.8 trillion yuan in 2023, with a projected recovery to 29.95 trillion yuan in 2024. Public fund scales are expected to grow from 26.03 trillion yuan in 2022 to 32.83 trillion yuan in 2024 [12] - The decline in wealth management scale in the first quarter was due to bond market fluctuations and a shift of funds to equities, but a recovery is anticipated in the second quarter [12] Wealth Management Product Yields - Cash management product yields have decreased, with the average annualized yield for June at 1.49%, down 34 basis points from December of the previous year. The average yield for pure fixed-income products was 2.49%, down 0.09 percentage points from the previous month [15][17] - Fixed-income plus wealth management product yields have increased, with short-term yields rising by 0.43 percentage points to 3.07% and medium-term yields increasing by 92 percentage points to 3.73% [9][19] Wealth Management Product Break-even Rates - The break-even rate for fixed-income plus wealth management products remains low, with only 401 products having a net value below 1 yuan, indicating a strong market stability. The break-even rate for pure fixed-income products is nearly zero [10][27]

Regulatory and Industry Dynamics - The State Administration of Foreign Exchange has issued a total of USD 3.08 billion in investment quotas to qualified domestic institutional investors (QDII) [4] - As of the end of June, the total scale of the bank wealth management market reached CNY 31.22 trillion, an increase of 5.22% compared to the beginning of the year [5] - The current net value-based wealth management scale has maintained above CNY 31 trillion, with little change from May, alleviating concerns about potential scale shrinkage [5] Innovation in the Industry - China Merchants Bank Wealth Management has launched a floating management fee model for its wealth management products, significantly reducing the fixed management fee to 0.25% per year [6] - ICBC Wealth Management participated in the cornerstone investment for the IPO of IFBH in Hong Kong, securing approximately USD 4 million in investment [6] - China Everbright Bank Wealth Management successfully donated all excess returns from its first charitable wealth management product to a public welfare foundation [7] Yield Performance - For the week of June 30 to July 6, cash management products recorded an annualized yield of 1.48%, up 5 basis points, while money market funds saw a decline to 1.27%, down 5 basis points [8] - The annualized yields of pure fixed income and fixed income plus products have rebounded to varying degrees, influenced by a loosening of the funding environment and the ongoing stock-bond dynamics [10] - The credit spread has continued to narrow, remaining at historical low levels since September 2024, indicating limited value for credit products [10][15] Market Trends - The break-even rate for bank wealth management products rose to 0.70%, an increase of 0.26 percentage points, while the credit spread continued to narrow [10][15] - The ongoing tightening of liquidity and the low interest rate environment have led wealth management companies to lower their performance benchmarks, indicating potential pressure on product yields in the medium to long term [11]

1. Operation Suggestions - Entering a new round of US trade policy negotiation window, the index has broken through the upper limit of the short - term oscillation range and the central value continues to rise. Consider buying low - strike put options and selling high - strike put options to implement a bullish spread strategy. The short - term fluctuation range of T2509 may be between 108.8 - 109.2. For the unilateral strategy, it is recommended to increase positions on dips, take profit near the previous high, and pay attention to the trend of capital interest rates. For the curve strategy, continue to recommend steepening [2]. 2. Financial Sector 2.1 Treasury Bonds - With the bottoming out of capital interest rates and the stock - bond seesaw effect, Treasury bond futures may show a narrow - range oscillation in the short term. It is recommended to increase positions on dips, take profit near the previous high, and pay attention to the trend of capital interest rates. The curve strategy still recommends steepening [3]. 2.2 Precious Metals - The market has digested part of the impact of US tariffs. As the US dollar strengthens, gold prices have declined. Gold prices are expected to fluctuate around $3300 (765 yuan). Sell out - of - the - money gold call options above 790. Silver prices are affected by gold and non - ferrous industrial products and fluctuate repeatedly, oscillating in the range of $36 - 37 in the short term [3]. 2.3 Shipping Index (European Line) - The EC contract has moved up on the disk. Be cautiously bullish on the EC08 main contract [3]. 3. Black Sector 3.1 Steel - The demand and inventory of industrial steel products have deteriorated. Pay attention to the decline in apparent demand. For unilateral operations, it is advisable to wait and see for the time being. For arbitrage, consider the strategy of going long on steel products and short on raw materials [3]. 3.2 Iron Ore - The sentiment in the black sector has improved, and anti - involution is beneficial to the valuation increase. Go long on dips, with the fluctuation range referring to 700 - 750 [3]. 3.3 Coking Coal - The auction non - transaction rate in the market has decreased, the expectation of coal mine resumption has strengthened, the spot market is running strongly, trading has warmed up, and coal mine shipments have improved. Go long on dips [3]. 3.4 Coke - The fourth round of price cuts by mainstream steel mills on June 23 has been implemented, and the coking profit has declined, with the price approaching the阶段性 bottom. Go long on dips [3]. 4. Non - Ferrous Sector 4.1 Copper - The logic of LME soft squeeze has weakened. Pay attention to the rhythm of US tariff policies. The main contract reference range is 78500 - 80000 [3]. 4.2 Alumina - The spot market has tightened temporarily, and the disk has strongly broken through the 3100 pressure level. The main contract reference range is 2850 - 3150 [3]. 4.3 Aluminum - The spot discount has widened, and the inventory has slightly accumulated. The main contract reference range is 19800 - 20800 [3]. 4.4 Aluminum Alloy - The disk fluctuates with aluminum prices, and the fundamentals remain weak in the off - season. The main contract reference range is 19200 - 20000 [3]. 4.5 Zinc - Concerns about tariffs have resurfaced, and the demand outlook remains weak. The main contract reference range is 21500 - 23000 [3]. 4.6 Tin - There are significant short - term macro disturbances. Pay attention to changes in US tariff policies. Hold short positions at high levels [3]. 4.7 Stainless Steel - There are still macro risks, and the disk has slightly declined. The industrial overcapacity still restricts the market. The main contract reference range is 118000 - 126000 [3]. 4.8 Nickel - The disk has been slightly boosted, but the fundamentals have not changed significantly. The main contract reference range is 12500 - 13000 [3]. 5. Energy and Chemical Sector 5.1 Crude Oil - The tariff issue has eased, and positive factors have driven the disk up. It is recommended to take a short - term bullish view. The resistance levels for WTI are [68, 69], for Brent are [70, 71], and for SC are [510, 520] [3]. 5.2 Urea - There is still some order support on the demand side. Pay attention to the progress of export - related news in the future. Enter the market cautiously on dips in the short term. If the actual demand fails to meet expectations, exit the market. The support level for the main contract is adjusted to 1690 - 1700 [3]. 5.3 PX - Oil prices are strong, but the supply - demand margin has weakened. The short - term driving force for PX is limited. PX09 will operate in the range of 6500 - 6900 in the short term. Pay attention to the support at the lower end of the range [3]. 5.4 PTA - The supply - demand outlook has weakened, but the cost side is strong. PTA will maintain an oscillation. In the short term, it will oscillate in the range of 4600 - 4900. Short at the upper end of the range. Implement a rolling reverse spread strategy for TA9 - 1 [3]. 5.5 Short - Fiber - With the expectation of factory production cuts, the processing margin has improved. The unilateral strategy for PF is the same as that for PTA. Expand the processing margin at the low level of the PF disk. Pay attention to the pressure around 1100 for the disk processing margin and the implementation of future production cuts [3]. 5.6 Bottle Chip - It is the peak demand season, production cuts of bottle chips have increased, the processing margin has recovered, and PR fluctuates with costs. The processing margin of the PR main disk is expected to fluctuate in the range of 350 - 600 yuan/ton. Look for opportunities to expand at the lower end of the range [3]. 5.7 Ethanol - The supply - demand situation is gradually turning to be loose, and the short - term demand is weak. It is expected that MEG will face pressure above. Pay attention to the pressure around 4400 for EG09 in the short term. Sell call options at high levels. Implement a reverse spread strategy for EG9 - 1 at high levels [3]. 5.8 Caustic Soda - There has been a macro - stimulated rebound. Pay attention to whether the alumina purchase price will follow. With the strong short - term macro sentiment, it is expected to rebound at low levels, but the momentum depends on the follow - up of the spot market [3]. 5.9 PVC - Driven by the expectation of "supply - side optimization", still pay attention to the anti - dumping duty ruling in July. Be cautiously optimistic about the rebound space of near - month contracts [3]. 5.10 Pure Benzene - The supply - demand margin has improved, but the driving force for near - month contracts is limited due to high inventory. Be cautiously bearish on far - month contracts. Since the first - line contract BZ2603 of pure benzene is far away in time, the driving force is limited under the supply - demand game. Be cautiously bearish or wait and see for unilateral operations. Implement a reverse spread strategy for the monthly spread [3]. 5.11 Styrene - The supply - demand outlook is weak, and the cost support is limited. Styrene may gradually face pressure. It is recommended to sell call options with a strike price above 7500 for EB08 [3]. 5.12 Synthetic Rubber - Due to an unexpected device incident, butadiene has rebounded, boosting the rise of BR. Pay attention to the pressure around 11500 for BR2508 in the short term [3]. 5.13 LLDPE - Trading has weakened, and prices have slightly declined. It will oscillate in the short term [3]. 5.14 PP - Both supply and demand are weak, and the cost - side support has weakened. Be cautiously bearish. Enter short positions at 7250 - 7300 [3]. 5.15 Methanol - The basis has rapidly weakened. Pay attention to Iranian shipments. Conduct range - bound operations between 2200 - 2500 [3]. 6. Agricultural Sector 6.1 Sugar - The overseas supply outlook is relatively loose. Trade with a short - bias on rebounds [3]. 6.2 Cotton - The downstream market remains weak. Hold short positions on rallies in the short term [3]. 6.3 Eggs - The spot market remains weak. Be bearish in the long - term [3]. 6.4 Apples - Trading is light, and prices have weakened. The main contract will operate around 7700 [3]. 6.5 Jujubes - Market prices have fluctuated slightly. The main contract will operate around 10500 [3]. 6.6 Peanuts - Market prices have oscillated steadily. The main contract will operate around 8100 [3]. 6.7 Soda Ash - Inventory accumulation continues, and the oversupply pattern is prominent. Adopt a short - on - rebound strategy [3]. 7. Special Commodity Sector 7.1 Glass - The macro atmosphere has warmed up, and the disk has generally performed strongly. Wait and see in the short term [3]. 7.2 Rubber - There is an expectation of weakening fundamentals. Hold short positions above 14000 [3]. 7.3 Industrial Silicon - The industrial silicon futures price has rebounded with polysilicon. Wait and see [3]. 8. New Energy Sector 8.1 Polysilicon - The spot quotation of polysilicon has been raised, and multiple futures contracts have reached the daily limit. Wait and see [3]. 8.2 Lithium Carbonate - The disk is running strongly, but there are increasing macro risks and fundamental pressure. The main contract reference range is 60,000 - 65,000 [3]. 9. Stock Index - The market trading sentiment is becoming more optimistic, and the broader market is approaching a new high [4].

宏观经济 | 证券研究报告 — 总量周报 2025 年 7 月 6 日 周度金融市场跟踪 财经委会议"反内卷"，钢铁建材领涨 A 股；债 券市场收益率整体小幅震荡下行 （ 6 月 30 日 -7 月 4 日） 股票方面，本周 A 股震荡上涨，全周累计看，沪深 300 上涨 1.5%，中证 2000 上涨 0.6%。本周港股走势弱于 A 股，恒生指数下跌 1.5%，恒生科技指数下跌 2.3%。行业方面，本周钢铁、建筑材料和银行领涨，计算机、非银金融和美容 护理领跌。周内看，周一（6 月 30 日）上午，6 月制造业 PMI 指数发布，连续 2 个月回升。当天市场超 4000 只股票上涨。周二（7 月 1 日）市场震荡上涨。 周二盘后中央财经委第六次会议新闻发布，会议强调依法依规治理企业低价无 序竞争。受此影响，周三（7 月 2 日）钢铁、煤炭和建筑材料等传统周期类行业 领涨 A 股。周四（7 月 3 日）盘前美国解除对中国芯片设计类软件出口限制新 闻发出，当天市场超 3200 家公司上涨，创业板指数上涨 1.9%。周五（7 月 4 日） 市场有所分化，以沪深 300 为代表的大盘股上涨，但以中证 2000 为代 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - The bond market is still in a favorable environment with the central bank maintaining a moderately loose policy, but there are potential disturbances. The third quarter may still be a good window for long - positions, but the time may be later [4][5][37]. - Short - term central bank's total - volume easing policies are relatively limited, and whether the capital interest rate will be further relaxed is worth discussing. The pricing of funds and certificates of deposit in the new steady - state needs further observation [4][21][37]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Bond Market Performance this Week - From June 30 to July 4, the bond market showed a volatile and strong pattern, with most yields of interest - rate bonds declining. After the cross - quarter period, the funds were loose, and the overnight interest rate dropped to 1.3%. The medium - and short - term bonds performed strongly, and the interest rate of 50 - year treasury bonds decreased significantly. As of July 4, the yields of 1Y, 2Y, 10Y, 30Y, and 50Y treasury bonds changed by - 0.9BP, - 0.7BP, - 0.3BP, + 0.2BP, - 3.4BP respectively from last week, reaching 1.34%, 1.35%, 1.64%, 1.85%, 1.94% [1][8]. 3.2 Understanding the Boundary of Central Bank's Easing - **July Liquidity Situation**: In July, the liquidity usually shows a seasonal loosening trend. The reasons include that July is a small month for credit lending, the maturity scale of certificates of deposit decreases, and the seasonal return of wealth - management funds. However, there are concerns such as the impact of fiscal and tax periods, the pressure of government bond supply, and the increase in the maturity scale of open - market operations. The central bank's monetary policy attitude is crucial, and the marginal pricing and phased steady - state of funds and certificates of deposit may become clearer in the middle of the quarter [16][20]. - **Central Bank's Policy Tools**: In the short term, the probability of the central bank cutting the reserve requirement ratio and interest rates is low. It may prefer to use tools such as MLF renewal and outright reverse repurchase to inject liquidity. The central bank may restart treasury bond purchases during the peak of government bond supply, especially in August - September [3][21]. 3.3 Potential Disturbances in the Bond Market - **Fundamental Changes under Tariff Deduction**: After the Sino - US tariff mitigation, the external demand and export pressure have eased, the economic pessimistic expectations have been revised, and the long - term interest rate may face upward pressure. However, there is still uncertainty in subsequent tariff policies [26]. - **Stock - Bond "Seesaw" Effect**: If the fundamentals stabilize and the economic recovery expectation strengthens, the risk preference may shift, and the stock - bond "seesaw" effect may be more prominent, which may suppress the bond market [29]. - **Incremental Policy Tools**: It is necessary to pay attention to the effectiveness of wide - credit restoration under the strengthening of fiscal policies and the impact of new policy - based financial tools on the bond market. The new policy - based financial tools may have a scale of 50 billion yuan, and if deployed in the third quarter, they may boost the economy in the third and fourth quarters [33][34]. 3.4 Next Week's Key Focus - July 7: China's foreign exchange reserves in June, Japan's international reserves in June [38]. - July 8: Japan's current account balance in May, Germany's export value in May [38]. - July 9: China's CPI year - on - year and PPI year - on - year in June, Japan's M2 year - on - year in June [38]. - July 10: China's social financing data and credit data in June [38]. - July 11: Germany's CPI year - on - year in June, UK's trade balance in May [38].