降息周期
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期债 延续补缺口行情
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-05-19 01:52
4月"出口表观不弱,内需相对不足"的基本面特征延续。国内4月进出口数据同比超市场预期,"抢出 口"与"抢转口"双管齐下,出口量的提升或并非来自实际外需回暖,5月出口数据对关税的反映可能更为 全面。内需不足仍是4月PPI的拖累因素之一,工业品价格延续负增长的趋势。4月融资需求增量主要来 自政府部门,居民和企业部门信贷需求相对较弱,价格水平偏低导致的实际利率偏高,抑制信贷需求。 站在更长周期视角来看,我国自2019年年末正式启动降息以来,当前仍处在降息周期当中,无论是公开 市场操作等政策利率还是存贷款等市场利率,下行仍然是大方向。考虑当前外部环境的诸多不确定性, 利率下行的趋势并未发生实质性改变,顺势而为或具有更高性价比。 结构上,国债收益率曲线陡峭化的趋势也未发生明显改变,但内在逻辑可能发生一定变化。在短期情绪 驱动下,长债自"双降"落地后的止盈调整压力或延续,大概率走出向下补缺口行情。考虑到投资者对短 期事件冲击的消化程度相对较快,短期调整或驱动配置资金逐步入场。(作者单位:中辉期货) (文章来源:期货日报) 央行"双降"后,中美贸易争端缓和,国内4月M2增速回升,政府债券发行加快,社融增速抬升,海内外 宏观 ...
金属行业2024年报综述:行业利润质量已现质变,板块配置属性显现增强
Dongxing Securities· 2025-05-16 00:50
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" outlook on the non-ferrous metals industry for 2025 [2] Core Insights - The non-ferrous metals industry has experienced a qualitative change in profit quality, with significant growth in revenue and net profit over the past decade [4][19] - The industry is expected to continue benefiting from a tightening supply-demand structure, interest rate cuts, and favorable policy cycles [5][10] Summary by Sections 1. Industry Performance and Profit Growth - From 2015 to 2024, the non-ferrous metals industry achieved total revenue of 3,407.5 billion yuan, a 205% increase over ten years, and a net profit of 138.4 billion yuan, a staggering 4,691% increase [4][19] - The net profit surged from 15.7 billion yuan in 2019 to 181.8 billion yuan in 2022, marking a 1,062% increase during the global quantitative easing period [4][19] - In 2024, revenue growth accelerated to 5.86%, and net profit growth improved to 1.77%, compared to 2023's revenue growth of 1.5% and a net profit decline of 25.21% [4][19] 2. Price Trends in 2024 - Industrial metal prices generally increased due to a tight supply-demand structure, with zinc leading the rise at 20.1%, while nickel prices fell by 2.5% due to oversupply [5][31] - Precious metals saw significant price increases, with gold prices rising by 27.8% and silver by 24.8% [5][33] - Small metals exhibited mixed price movements, with cobalt prices dropping by 23.6% and antimony prices increasing by 72.6% [5][34] 3. Profitability and Industry Concentration - The profitability of the non-ferrous metals industry improved, with gross margins for industrial and precious metals rising to 10.03% and 12.95%, respectively [6][50] - The concentration of profits has increased, with the top ten companies accounting for 64% of net profits, up from 45% [6][60] - The top ten companies' net profits grew by 39%, significantly outpacing the overall industry net profit decline of 1% [6][60] 4. Fund Allocation Trends - The fund allocation in the non-ferrous metals sector reached a historical high of 5.43% in Q1 2024, before dropping to 2.85% by Q4 due to economic weakness and declining demand [7][9] - In Q1 2025, the allocation increased again to 4.34%, driven primarily by industrial and precious metals [9][10] 5. Outlook for 2025 - The copper sector is expected to maintain a tight supply-demand balance, with a significant reduction in long-term contract prices [10] - Gold is anticipated to benefit from heightened geopolitical risks and increased central bank purchases, leading to a sustained high demand [10] - The rare earth sector is showing signs of improvement due to supply-side reforms and increased demand from new energy and military sectors [10][35]
墨西哥央行:委员会预计,尽管维持限制性立场,但通胀环境将允许继续降息周期。在预测期限内,通胀走势的风险平衡仍偏向上行。
news flash· 2025-05-15 19:04
墨西哥央行:委员会预计,尽管维持限制性立场,但通胀环境将允许继续降息周期。在预测期限内,通 胀走势的风险平衡仍偏向上行。 ...
0515:金价探底回升,日内重磅新闻加剧金价抛售!
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-15 14:47
点击下方关注许亚鑫,加★星标★,充值鑫仰! 今天早上一个多小时的重庆中行《中美关税谈判与国际宏观局势分析》的主题演讲结束,近一百六十位同时在线开会的场面还是非常棒啊,而且中行的做 事效率很高,接下来私人银行的活动也准备开始安排。 我已经安排技术进行视频切片处理,预计分成三段,届时你们可以留意我公众号和视频号的更新。 为会副学应 高净值客户的投资交易与资产配置 讲座时间 5月16日 全天六小时 个人简介 ● 匠鑫学院院长|北京黄金经济发展研究中心研究员| 国家高级黄金投资分析师|注册金融理财师 许亚鑫老师是资深金融分析师,曾任多家媒体专栏 专家和外汇贵金属评论员,拥有丰富的金融市场分 析经验。他以"风险第一,量力而行"的投资理念 指导培训,深受国内商业银行和知名学府的推崇。 O - | INDIA- | SOUTH ASIA | STATS | | 巴基斯坦 | 印度 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | PAKISTAN | PAKISTAN | INDIA | 战机损失 | 0 | 6 | | CONFLIC | | | | | | | TATIS | 0 | ...
英国工资增长放缓可能会让英国央行继续降息周期
news flash· 2025-05-13 11:50
金十数据5月13日讯,德意志银行经济学家Sanjay Raja在一份报告中说,最新的英国劳动力市场数据显 示,薪酬趋势出现了降温迹象。在4月初上调最低工资标准和雇主工资税的双重打击出现之前,劳动力 市场就有明显的松动迹象。在截至3月份的三个月里,不计奖金的工资年增长率下滑至5.6%,失业率小 幅上升,职位空缺下降。薪酬协议几乎肯定会进一步放缓,这应该会让英国央行的降息周期继续下去, 今年晚些时候可能会加速降息。 英国工资增长放缓可能会让英国央行继续降息周期 ...
港股IPO持续升温,多领域公司扎堆递表
Huan Qiu Wang· 2025-05-13 08:02
Group 1 - The Hong Kong IPO market is experiencing a surge in activity, with 130 companies currently processing listings and 19 already listed as of April 30 [1][3] - In May alone, 8 companies have submitted applications, indicating a strong interest in the market [1] - The first quarter of 2024 saw 17 companies listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, raising a total of HKD 18.7 billion, nearly four times the amount raised in the same period last year [3] Group 2 - Companies applying for IPOs are primarily in the "hard technology + new consumption" sectors, with notable examples including Tongshifu, Zhejing Electronics, Zhongding Intelligent, and Fuyou Payment [3] - Tongshifu leads the Chinese copper cultural and creative product market with a 35% market share, while Zhejing Electronics has a revenue compound growth rate of 64.3% [3] - The IPO market is expected to recover to 40%-50% of pre-pandemic levels, with total fundraising potentially reaching USD 17 billion to 20 billion in 2025 [4]
英国央行或再度抢先美联储降息 力撑疲软经济
智通财经网· 2025-05-07 22:18
英国的情形则相反。去年年底英国经济几乎陷入停滞,面对全球不确定性加剧,尤其是特朗普政府大规 模征收关税所引发的外部压力,英国央行官员认为,这种不确定性更可能促使英国通胀下降,而非上 升。 尽管美联储和英国央行都在去年启动了降息周期,美联储自年初以来已暂停行动,而英国央行则保持每 季度降息一次的节奏。英国央行行长贝利多次强调,将采取"逐步且审慎"的方式下调利率。 智通财经APP获悉,英国央行预计将在本周四宣布再次降息,在货币政策宽松路径上领先于仍处观望状 态的美联储。面对本国经济增长乏力,英国央行此举旨在提振疲软的经济动能。 荷兰国际集团分析师James Smith指出:"由于不确定性高企以及市场调查数据持续疲弱,英国央行本月 再度降息25个基点几乎是板上钉钉。最可能的路径是央行维持每季度一次的降息节奏,降息周期可能比 市场目前预期的还要长。" 相比之下,美国经济处于不同的境况。尽管2025年第一季度美国国内生产总值出现下滑,由于去年整体 增长强劲,美联储目前对降息更为谨慎。美联储主席鲍威尔周三警告称,即使经济增长放缓,通胀仍可 能回升,这将使降息变得更加困难。 根据LSEG的数据,交易员目前押注英国央行将在周 ...
炒金,正成为年轻人的翻身信仰
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-07 10:16
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that the current surge in gold prices has attracted a new generation of young investors in China, who are replacing the older generation's interest in gold investment, seeking to capitalize on perceived financial opportunities [2][7]. - Young investors are increasingly viewing gold as a high-return investment, with discussions on social media highlighting significant profits from gold purchases, indicating a shift in investment beliefs among the younger demographic [3][9]. - The article discusses the historical context of gold as a safe-haven asset, tracing its price movements back to events such as the U.S.-China trade tensions and the COVID-19 pandemic, which have contributed to its appeal as a hedge against inflation and currency devaluation [6][10]. Group 2 - The article notes that the demographic of gold consumers has shifted, with the proportion of young people aged 25 to 34 engaging in gold purchases rising from 16% to 59%, indicating a significant trend in gold consumption among younger generations [9]. - It highlights the risks associated with gold investment, particularly for young investors who may be using credit and loans to finance their purchases, which could lead to financial strain if gold prices decline [13][14]. - The article emphasizes the complexities and potential pitfalls of investing in gold, including issues with liquidity and the challenges of selling gold products, which may not yield the expected returns due to high markups and purity concerns [11][12].
大规模解禁潮将至!“高处不胜寒”的老铺黄金股价能否承受冲击?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-04-29 11:25
老铺黄金自2024年6月在港交所上市以来,每股股价从发行价40.5港元一路飙升至800港元附近,涨幅20倍左右,远超同期国际金价30%的涨幅。这一优异表 现,主要得益于美联储步入降息周期为黄金行业带来的发展机遇,以及老铺黄金自身突出的核心竞争力推动其业绩爆发式增长。数据显示,2024财年公司净 利润同比增幅高达253.9%;同时其估值也颇具优势,PE值一度低至17.9。 值得注意的是,2025年6月28日老铺黄金将迎来上市后最大规模的限售股解禁潮,解禁后市场流通股份将大幅增加,叠加解禁股东的潜在减持行为,可能加 剧市场抛压,引发股价短期波动。在这一关键节点,市场情绪变化与技术面走势值得密切关注。从长期来看,需重点关注解禁股东后续的减持计划等行为, 同时结合公司基本面变化,综合评估其发展的长期韧性。 截至2025年4月29日收盘,老铺黄金(6181.HK)股价收于760港元,涨幅6.59%,市值高达1280亿港元,是港股市值最高的黄金珠宝龙头企业。 老铺黄金的核心竞争力 老铺黄金在品牌定位与产品差异化策略上独树一帜,其以"古法工艺"作为核心竞争要素,深度挖掘中国传统文化内涵,将产品与"吉庆""传承"等具有深厚文 ...
捷克副央行行长扎马齐洛娃:政策需要保持适度限制性。下一次降息可能为当前周期的最后一次。
news flash· 2025-04-29 04:05
捷克副央行行长扎马齐洛娃:政策需要保持适度限制性。下一次降息可能为当前周期的最后一次。 ...