从业编号：F03115367 投资咨询：Z0019145 手机：18516056442 liyingjie@thqh.com.cn www.thqh.com.cn 一、日度市场总结 1.数据变化分析 EIA原油超预期累库，油价再度转弱 通惠期货研发部 李英杰 | | 数据指标 | 2025-05-14 | 2025-05-13 | 变化 | 涨跌幅 | 黃勢 | 单位 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 期货价格 | SC | 486. 60 | 479. 50 | 7. 10 | 1. 48% | | 元/辆 | | | WII | 62. 43 | 63. 63 | -1. 20 | -1.89% | | 美元/簡 | | | Brent | 65. 85 | 66. 60 | -0. 75 | -1. 13% | | 美元/簡 | | 现货价格 | OPEC 一览子 | 65. 38 | 65. 38 | 0.00 | 0.00% | | 美元/簡 | | | Brent | 66. 06 | 66. 19 | -0. 13 | - ...

主要能源机构5月平衡表 姓名：肖彧 投资咨询证号：Z0016296 2025年5月15日 期货投资咨询业务批准文号：证监许可[2011]1446号 目录 CONTENTS 01 EIA 02 OPEC 注：括号内数字为上月月报数据，供参考对比 EIA现在预计2025年布伦特原油价格平均66美元/桶（68），2026年进一步跌至59美元/桶（61） 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 21-1 21-7 22-1 22-7 23-1 23-7 24-1 24-7 25-1 25-7 26-1 26-7 四年区间 WTI现货价 预估值 Brent价格预估变化 WTI现货价预测 资料来源：EIA 01 EIA 1.1 EIA平衡表 供应 消费 平衡 平衡变化 2025Q1 103.19 103.22 -0.03 +0.17 2025Q2 103.81 103.33 +0.48 -0.07 2025Q3 104.42 104.01 +0.41 -0.26 2025Q4 105.07 104.32 +0.75 -0.02 2025 104.12 103.72 +0.41 -0.05 2026 105.4 ...

金十数据5月15日讯，油价周四下跌约2美元，因市场预期美伊可能达成核协议，或导致制裁放松，而美 国原油上周库存意外增加，加剧了投资者对供应过剩的担忧。一名伊朗官员在周三发布的NBC新闻采 访中表示，伊朗愿意同意与美国达成协议，以换取解除经济制裁。野村证券经济学家Yuki Takashima表 示："新的抛售是由于预期美伊核协议将缓解美国最近收紧的对伊制裁，可能会放松全球原油供需平 衡。"沙特外交部大臣周三表示，沙特完全支持美伊核谈判，并希望取得积极成果。IG分析师Tony Sycamore表示，"我的预测是，我们将在未来一个月左右继续看到油价在区间波动，然而，除非出现意 想不到的地缘政治冲击，否则当区间波动消失时，油价将会下行，向50美元靠拢。" 美伊核协议在望 油价日内跌幅扩大 ...

投资咨询业务资格：证监许可【2011】1778 号 晨会纪要 宝城期货原油早报-2025-05-12 品种晨会纪要 时间周期说明：短期为一周以内、中期为两周至一月 | 品种 | 短期 | 中期 | 日内 | 观点参考 | 核心逻辑概要 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 原油 2507 | 震荡 | 震荡 偏弱 | 震荡 偏强 | 偏强运行 | 宏观情绪改善，原油震荡偏强 | 备注： 1.有夜盘的品种以夜盘收盘价为起始价格，无夜盘的品种以昨日收盘价为起始价格，当日日盘收盘 价为终点价格，计算涨跌幅度。 2.跌幅大于 1%为下跌，跌幅 0~1%为震荡偏弱，涨幅 0~1%为震荡偏强，涨幅大于 1%为上涨。 3.震荡偏强/偏弱只针对日内观点，短期和中期不做区分。 核心逻辑：欧佩克+产油国 6 月进一步加快增产节奏，同时美国页岩油产量也稳步增长，这令油市供 应过剩预期加重。随着利空情绪消化，进入 5 月中旬以后，逐渐临近原油消费旺季，需求因子或稳 步增强，这对原油期价形成一定支撑。在中美经贸谈判取得实时性进展背景下，市场风险偏好得到 提振，上周五夜盘国内原油期货价格小幅 ...

交易咨询业务资格：证监许可【2012】1091号 2025-05-12原油早报 大越期货投资咨询部 金泽彬 从业资格证号：F3048432 投资咨询证号： Z0015557 联系方式：0575-85226759 重要提示：本报告非期货交易咨询业务项下服务，其中的观点和信息仅作参考之用，不构成对任何人的投 资建议。 我司不会因为关注、收到或阅读本报告内容而视相关人员为客户；市场有风险，投资需谨慎。 CONTENTS 目 录 1 每日提示 2 近期要闻 3 多空关注 4 基本面数据 5 持仓数据 原油2506： 1.基本面：美国财政部长贝森特和贸易代表格里尔描述会谈取得"实质性进展"，并表示将于周一公布 细节；伊美谈判代表为解决伊朗核问题而举行的新一轮会谈于周日在阿曼结束，官员们表示，双方计 划举行进一步谈判；乌克兰总统泽连斯基周日呼吁俄罗斯确认从5月12日开始无条件停火，然后乌克 兰将准备好与俄罗斯举行直接会谈；中性 2.基差：5月9日，阿曼原油现货价为64.12美元/桶，卡塔尔海洋原油现货价为63.38美元/桶，基差 13.26元/桶，现货升水期货；偏多 3.库存：美国截至5月2日当周API原油库存减少449 ...

原油燃料油日报：供需宽松叠加库存压力，原油延续低位震荡 态势 一、日度市场总结 日度市场总结（2025年5月8日） 数据变化分析 期货价格：SC原油价格小幅回落，5月8日报461.0元/桶，较前日下跌7.2元 （-1.54%），盘中波动区间[458.9,483.6]，显示市场情绪偏弱；WTI与Brent价 格维持稳定，分别持平于57.95美元/桶和60.95美元/桶，短期缺乏明确方向。 价差变动：SC-Brent和SC-WTI价差分别走弱1.09美元/桶，至2.76和5.76美元/ 桶，反映SC相对国际油价的贴水扩大；SC连-连3价差走强2.1元至14.5元/桶， 近月合约支撑增强。 供需及库存分析 供给端：OPEC+成员国伊拉克（5月8日资讯）调整6月亚洲原油定价策略，重 质原油贴水扩大至2.70美元/桶，或反映亚洲炼厂对重质原油需求疲软；伊朗重 申支持OPEC+减产协议，但美国康菲石油（5月8日）因油价跌破60美元/桶削减 支出，暗示页岩油产量增速受限。此外，中俄能源合作深化可能长期支撑供应 稳定性。 需求端：美国汽油库存意外上升（5月8日外媒报道）压制市场情绪，叠加4月中 国地炼汽柴油订单环比减少22. ...

Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given content Core Viewpoints of the Report - Crude oil prices are expected to be volatile. Although short - term geopolitical disturbances and potential declines in US crude oil production have led to a short - term upward repair in market sentiment, the over - production of Kazakhstan and Iraq, and the expected increase in supply from OPEC+ may put pressure on prices [1]. - Fuel oil prices are expected to be volatile. The reduction in East - West arbitrage arrivals in May will support the low - sulfur market, and high - sulfur fuel oil is also supported by the expected improvement in Middle - East summer power generation demand. However, the low raw material procurement demand and the arrival of Middle - East supplies will also have an impact [2]. - Asphalt prices are expected to be volatile. With the repair of processing profits, supply is expected to increase. The expected acceleration of special bond issuance and the start of terminal projects with the warming weather will support demand, but attention should be paid to the pressure brought by the increase in supply [2]. - Polyester prices are expected to be volatile and weak. The decline in the prices of PX, PTA, and EG, the weak sales of polyester yarns, and the maintenance of some devices all indicate a weak market [2][4]. - Rubber prices are expected to be volatile and weak. Although Thailand's proposal to reduce import tariffs and the postponement of the rubber tapping season may support the market, the high raw material prices may lead to high tapping enthusiasm, and the weak terminal demand will still put pressure on prices [4][5]. - Methanol prices are expected to be volatile and weak. The supply is expected to increase, while the demand will remain relatively stable in May, leading to a loosening of spot price support [6]. - Polyolefin prices are expected to be volatile and weak. Although the supply is expected to decline due to refinery maintenance, the demand will enter the off - season, and the inventory decline will slow down [6]. - PVC prices are expected to be in low - level volatility. The real - estate construction off - season will reduce the demand for PVC downstream products, and the approaching implementation of the Indian BIS certification may lead to a decline in exports [7]. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Research Views - **Crude Oil**: On Tuesday, WTI June contract closed at $59.09/barrel, up $1.96 or 3.43%; Brent July contract closed at $62.15/barrel, up $1.92 or 3.19%; SC2506 closed at 465.9 yuan/barrel, up 8.1 yuan or 1.77%. Kazakhstan and Iraq have over - produced. The US API crude oil inventory decreased by 4.49 million barrels, and the EIA predicts that the US crude oil daily output in 2025 will be 13.42 million barrels, about 100,000 barrels less than last month's forecast [1]. - **Fuel Oil**: On Monday, FU2507 closed at 2,862 yuan/ton, up 1.13%; LU2506 closed at 3,405 yuan/ton, up 1.73%. The reduction in East - West arbitrage arrivals in May will support the low - sulfur market, and high - sulfur fuel oil is supported by the expected improvement in Middle - East summer power generation demand [2]. - **Asphalt**: On Monday, BU2506 closed at 3,424 yuan/ton, up 2.42%. With the repair of processing profits, supply is expected to increase. The expected acceleration of special bond issuance and the start of terminal projects will support demand [2]. - **Polyester**: TA509 closed at 4,362 yuan/ton, down 1.62%; EG2509 closed at 4,130 yuan/ton, down 0.6%. The sales of polyester yarns in Zhejiang and Jiangsu are weak, and some devices are under maintenance [2][4]. - **Rubber**: On Tuesday, RU2509 closed at 14,815 yuan/ton, up 260 yuan/ton; NR closed at 12,555 yuan/ton, up 270 yuan/ton. Thailand proposes to reduce import tariffs, and the rubber tapping season is postponed, but the terminal demand is weak [4][5]. - **Methanol**: On Tuesday, the spot price in Taicang was 2,420 yuan/ton. The supply is expected to increase, and the demand will remain relatively stable in May [6]. - **Polyolefins**: On Tuesday, the mainstream price of PP in East China was 7,150 - 7,300 yuan/ton. The supply is expected to decline due to refinery maintenance, but the demand will enter the off - season [6]. - **PVC**: On Tuesday, the price in the East - China PVC market decreased. The real - estate construction off - season will reduce the demand for PVC downstream products, and the inventory pressure will increase [6][7]. Daily Data Monitoring - The report provides the basis data of various energy and chemical products on May 6, 2025, including spot prices, futures prices, basis, basis rates, and their changes compared with April 30, 2025 [8]. Market News - The US API data shows that in the week of May 2, the US API crude oil inventory decreased by 4.49 million barrels, and the analysts expected a decrease of 2.5 million barrels [13]. - On May 6, the EU announced a plan to terminate the import of Russian energy by 2027 [13]. Chart Analysis - **Main Contract Prices**: The report presents the historical price trends of the main contracts of various energy and chemical products from 2021 to 2025, including crude oil, fuel oil, asphalt, etc. [15][17][19] - **Main Contract Basis**: It shows the historical basis trends of the main contracts of various energy and chemical products from 2021 to 2025, such as crude oil, fuel oil, etc. [27][29][33] - **Inter - period Contract Spreads**: It shows the historical spreads of different contracts of various energy and chemical products, such as fuel oil, asphalt, etc. [40][42][46] - **Inter - variety Spreads**: It shows the historical spreads and ratios between different varieties of energy and chemical products, such as the spread between high - and low - sulfur fuel oil, the ratio of fuel oil to asphalt, etc. [61][62][65] - **Production Profits**: It shows the historical production profits of some energy and chemical products, such as ethylene - based ethylene glycol, PP, etc. [68][70][71] Team Member Introduction - The research team includes Zhong Meiyan, Du Bingqin, Di Yilin, and Peng Haibo, each with rich experience and professional titles in the field of energy and chemical research [73][74][75]

投资咨询业务资格：证监许可【2011】1778 号 晨会纪要 宝城期货原油早报-2025-05-06 3.震荡偏强/偏弱只针对日内观点，短期和中期不做区分。 主要品种价格行情驱动逻辑—商品期货能源化工板块 原油（SC） 日内观点：下跌 中期观点：震荡偏弱 品种晨会纪要 时间周期说明：短期为一周以内、中期为两周至一月 | 原油 2507 | 震荡 偏弱 | 震荡 偏弱 | 下跌 | 弱势运行 | 增产超预期，原油低开弱势运行 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 品种 | 短期 | 中期 | 日内 | 观点参考 | 核心逻辑概要 | 备注： 1.有夜盘的品种以夜盘收盘价为起始价格，无夜盘的品种以昨日收盘价为起始价格，当日日盘收盘 价为终点价格，计算涨跌幅度。 2.跌幅大于 1%为下跌，跌幅 0~1%为震荡偏弱，涨幅 0~1%为震荡偏强，涨幅大于 1%为上涨。 仅供参考，不构成任何投资建议 参考观点：弱势运行 核心逻辑：欧佩克+产油国 6 月进一步加快增产节奏，同时美国页岩油产量也稳步增长，这令油市供 应过剩预期加重。而处在 5 月份，北半球原油需求仍维持淡季模式，6 ...

那咱们中长线投资者该怎么看这事？记住三个字：看趋势，别慌短期。首先，原油这东西从来都是"政治+供需"的双重博弈。欧佩克+这次增产，短期肯 定打压油价，但长期得看两件事：一是全球经济复苏的势头能不能撑住需求，二是美国页岩油、新能源替代这些变量会不会捣乱。举个例子，要是下半 年美国通胀反弹，美联储加息重启，那原油需求可能进一步萎缩，油价说不定还得往下探；但要是全球制造业回暖，新能源车渗透率增速放缓，那供应 过剩的压力可能只是暂时的。 另外，给大家提个醒：最近别盲目跟风做空或者抄底。欧佩克+内部矛盾虽然激化，但沙特的底线很清楚——油价不能跌破成本线太多（据说沙特原油生 产成本不到20美元/桶，但财政平衡需要油价在80美元左右）。所以这次大跌更像是"内部整顿"的短期震荡，而不是趋势性反转。咱们中长线布局，不妨 多关注两个信号：一是欧佩克+下次会议的产量政策有没有调整，二是美国原油库存和页岩油钻井数的变化。如果库存持续累库，页岩油增产，那可能真 得小心"熊途漫漫"；要是库存开始去化，那说不定是个分批建仓的机会。 最后总结一下：原油这波大跌，本质上是欧佩克+"家法伺候"不听话的成员国，短期搅乱了市场预期，但中长线怎么走， ...