Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints - Credit demand is generally weak, and the loan growth rate is expected to continue to slow. The bond market will maintain a volatile recovery trend, and the 10-year Treasury bond rate (old active bond) is expected to recover to the pre-adjustment level of 1.6%-1.65% by the end of the year [1][6]. Summaries by Related Catalogs Credit Situation - In October, the new credit was 22 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 28 billion yuan, and the new credit scale has decreased year-on-year for four consecutive months. Except for bill financing, the new scale of medium and long-term loans for residents and enterprises decreased year-on-year to varying degrees, and short-term corporate loans were the same as the previous value [1][9]. - In terms of corporate credit, the new corporate credit in October was 35 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 22 billion yuan, mainly due to bill financing. The new medium and long-term corporate loans were 3 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 14 billion yuan; short-term corporate loans were -19 billion yuan, the same as the previous year; bill financing was 50.06 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 33.12 billion yuan [2][9]. - In terms of household loans, the new household loans in October were -36.04 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 52.04 billion yuan in reduction. The new medium and long-term household loans were -7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 18 billion yuan in reduction; short-term household loans were -28.66 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 33.56 billion yuan in reduction. Short-term loans have decreased year-on-year for four consecutive months, and real estate sales have continued to decline since mid-October, indicating weak social terminal demand [2][9]. Social Financing Situation - The growth rate of social financing further declined. In October, the new social financing was 81.49 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 59.71 billion yuan. The year-on-year growth rate of social financing stock was 8.5%, 0.2 percentage points lower than the previous month. The issuance of government bonds was stable, with a new scale of 48.93 billion yuan, a month-on-month decrease of 70 billion yuan and a year-on-year decrease of 56.02 billion yuan [3][13]. - Assuming that 1 trillion yuan of next year's issuance quota is issued in the fourth quarter of this year, it is estimated that government bonds from November to December will still decrease year-on-year. By the end of the year, the social financing growth rate may drop to about 8.3% [3][13]. Money Supply Situation - In October, the year-on-year growth rate of M1 dropped from 7.2% to 6.2%, partly due to the base effect and partly related to the outflow of household deposits. The two-year compound growth rate of M1 in October was 1.85%, basically the same as the previous value. The year-on-year growth rate of M2 was 8.2%, 0.2 percentage points lower than the previous month [4][17]. Deposit and Loan Situation - In October, new deposits were 61 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1 billion yuan. The stock index broke through 4,000 points on October 29, and household and corporate deposits may have flowed to non-bank institutions. Household deposits decreased by 1.34 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 770 billion yuan in reduction; corporate deposits decreased by 1.09 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 355.3 billion yuan in reduction; non-bank deposits increased by 1.85 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 770 billion yuan [5][19]. - The overall deposit growth rate in October was 8.0% year-on-year, the same as the previous month, while the loan growth rate dropped slightly by 0.1 percentage points to 6.5%. The gap between deposit and loan growth rates widened to 1.5 percentage points, indicating a continued asset shortage [5][19]. Bond Market Situation - The broad-spectrum interest rate continued to decline, and the bond market continued to recover in a volatile manner. The year-on-year growth rates of social financing, M1, and M2 all declined in October, and household credit decreased, indicating a weak recovery in the current fundamentals. The bond market is expected to maintain a volatile recovery trend, and the interest rate is expected to decline more smoothly in the second half of the fourth quarter [6][21].

Industry Overview Upstream - Prices of aluminum and copper in the non - ferrous metals sector have rebounded; international oil prices and liquefied natural gas prices are fluctuating [2] Midstream - In the chemical industry, PX prices are rising, while the operating rates of PTA and polyester are low; power plant coal consumption has decreased [3] Downstream - In the real estate sector, the sales of commercial housing in second - and third - tier cities have seasonally increased slightly; in the service industry, the film box office is in the off - season, and the number of domestic flights has seasonally increased slightly [3] Macroeconomic Events Production Industry - China is designing a new rare - earth export licensing system, and the Ministry of Commerce will carry out export control work on rare - earth related items in accordance with laws and regulations [1] Service Industry - In the first ten months of 2025, the cumulative increase in social financing scale was 30.9 trillion yuan, 3.83 trillion yuan more than the same period last year; RMB loans increased by 14.97 trillion yuan. At the end of October, M2 balance was 335.13 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 8.2%; M1 balance was 112 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 6.2%; M0 balance was 13.55 trillion yuan, a year - on - year increase of 10.6%. The narrowing gap between M1 and M2 indicates positive signals such as increased business activity and improved consumer demand [1] Key Industry Price Indicators | Industry | Indicator | Price | YoY | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Agriculture | Spot price of corn | 2161.4 yuan/ton | 0.40% | | | Spot price of eggs | 6.5 yuan/kg | 1.25% | | | Spot price of palm oil | 8710.0 yuan/ton | 0.11% | | | Spot price of cotton | 14819.5 yuan/ton | - 0.29% | | | Average wholesale price of pork | 18.1 yuan/kg | - 0.60% | | Non - ferrous metals | Spot price of copper | 87301.7 yuan/ton | 1.59% | | | Spot price of zinc | 22618.0 yuan/ton | 0.63% | | | Spot price of aluminum | 21933.3 yuan/ton | 2.60% | | | Spot price of nickel | 121150.0 yuan/ton | - 0.03% | | | Spot price of aluminum | 17606.3 yuan/ton | 1.51% | | Ferrous metals | Spot price of rebar | 3133.0 yuan/ton | 0.00% | | | Spot price of iron ore | 794.7 yuan/ton | - 0.08% | | | Spot price of wire rod | 3302.5 yuan/ton | - 0.08% | | | Spot price of glass | 14.0 yuan/square meter | - 1.06% | | Non - metals | Spot price of natural rubber | 14883.3 yuan/ton | 1.82% | | | China Plastics City Price Index | 772.0 | - 0.58% | | Energy | Spot price of WTI crude oil | 58.5 dollars/barrel | - 1.86% | | | Spot price of Brent crude oil | 62.7 dollars/barrel | - 1.28% | | | Spot price of liquefied natural gas | 4206.0 yuan/ton | - 1.91% | | | Coal price | 834.0 yuan/ton | 1.21% | | Chemical | Spot price of PTA | 4591.6 yuan/ton | 0.67% | | | Spot price of polyethylene | 6988.3 yuan/ton | 0.02% | | | Spot price of urea | 1630.0 yuan/ton | 2.03% | | | Spot price of soda ash | 1214.3 yuan/ton | 0.89% | | Real estate | Cement price index | 136.4 | - 0.16% | | | Building materials composite index | 112.3 points | 0.42% | | | Concrete price index | 90.8 points | - 0.14% | [38]

总量：逐步淡化规模指标。近三年10月份，社会融资规模平均增加1.39万亿，2025年10月新增社融大幅低于季节性表现，但由于政府债融资节奏错位，9 月至10月政府债融资同比少增推动新增社融屡屡低于季节性，反而符合市场预期，10月份剔除政府债融资后的存量社会融资增速小幅下降0.02个百分点至 5.92%，显示私人部门融资更加平稳。人民银行在2025年第三季度货币政策执行报告中开辟一个专栏《科学看待金融总量指标》，再次强调"未来金融总 量增速有所下降是自然的"，并且"逐步淡化对数量目标的关注"，截至10月末，社会融资规模和M2分别同比增长8.5%和8.2%，继续高于名义GDP增速，金 融资源供给与经济增长的融资需求基本匹配。 芦哲、王洋（芦哲系东吴证券首席经济学家、中国首席经济学家论坛成员） 核心观点 2025年11月13日，人民银行发布2025年10月金融统计数据： （1）社会融资规模：2025年10月新增社融8,150亿元，同比少增5,970亿元；存量社融增速较上月末环比回落0.2个百分点至8.5%。从社融分项来看，10月 份既是贷款投放"淡季"，也是政府债发行的低潮期，人民币贷款和政府债融资同比少增属于预期 ...

Core Viewpoint - The financing structure of enterprises in China is shifting from reliance on bank loans to a more diversified approach that includes bonds and stocks, reflecting changes in the economic and financial landscape [1][2]. Financing Structure - As of October 2025, the cumulative increase in social financing reached 30.9 trillion yuan, which is 3.83 trillion yuan more than the same period last year. The increase in RMB loans to the real economy was 14.52 trillion yuan, a decrease of 1.16 trillion yuan year-on-year [1]. - Net financing through corporate bonds was 1.82 trillion yuan, an increase of 136.1 billion yuan year-on-year, while government bonds saw net financing of 11.95 trillion yuan, up 372 billion yuan year-on-year [1]. - Other financing methods, excluding loans, accounted for over half of the total social financing increase this year, with government bonds nearing a 40% share [1]. Monetary Policy and Economic Indicators - M2 (broad money) balance reached 335.13 trillion yuan at the end of October, with a year-on-year growth of 8.2%. M1 (narrow money) balance was 112 trillion yuan, growing by 6.2% year-on-year [4]. - The M1-M2 spread was -2%, indicating a shift towards more funds being converted into demand deposits, reflecting increased business activity and consumer demand [4]. - The overall economic performance remains stable, with the composite PMI output index at 50.0% and the non-manufacturing business activity index at 50.1%, indicating expansion [6]. Loan Growth and Structure - In the first ten months, RMB loans increased by 14.97 trillion yuan, a decrease of 1.55 trillion yuan compared to the previous year. The loan interest rates have remained low, indicating a generally sufficient supply of credit resources [10]. - Corporate loans increased by 350 billion yuan in October, with a year-on-year increase of 220 billion yuan. However, there was a decrease in short-term loans by 190 billion yuan and a slight increase in medium to long-term loans [10]. - Residential loans decreased by 360.4 billion yuan in October, with both short-term and medium to long-term loans showing significant year-on-year reductions [11]. Future Outlook - The focus of future policies will be on boosting consumption and expanding domestic demand, with an emphasis on increasing social security spending, stabilizing employment, and improving income levels [12]. - The implementation of supportive policies for small and medium-sized enterprises is expected to enhance credit demand and improve the overall credit structure [12].

Report Industry Investment Rating There is no information provided in the report regarding the industry investment rating. Core Viewpoints - In October 2025, new RMB loans were 220 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 280 billion yuan, and the credit balance growth rate dropped to 6.5%. The new social financing scale was 815 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 597 billion yuan, and the social financing stock growth rate declined from 8.7% to 8.5%. The year-on-year growth rate of M2 decreased from 8.4% to 8.2% due to the base effect, and the growth rate of the new M1 caliber dropped from 7.2% to 6.2%. Overall, October is a small month for credit at the beginning of the quarter, mainly relying on on-balance-sheet bills to make up for the shortfall. Among them, short-term household loans are the main drag, and the "shopping festival" effect has limited driving force. In the fourth quarter, due to the high base of government bond issuance, the growth rate of social financing continues to decline. The M2 growth rate slightly declines, with non-bank deposits being the main supporting item, and the M1 growth rate ends its six-month upward trend [1][7]. Summary by Related Catalogs Credit: Short-term Household Loans as the Main Drag, and Long-term Corporate Loans Weakening - **Household Sector**: In October, short-term household loans decreased by 286.6 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 335.6 billion yuan, continuing to be significantly lower than the seasonal level. Long-term household loans decreased by 70 billion yuan, recording a negative growth for the first time in recent years, a year-on-year decrease of 180 billion yuan. The month-on-month sprint effect of new and second-hand housing sales is not significant. Under the high base and policy stability, the overall sales performance is weaker than that in September [2][10]. - **Corporate Sector**: In October, long-term corporate loans only increased by 30 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 140 billion yuan. The relatively strong corporate loans at the end of September may have partially overdrawn the quota for October. Coupled with the limited driving force of policy-based financial instruments and the approach of the economic "off-season" at the end of the year, it is difficult for long-term corporate loans to have a significant increase. In terms of bills, bill financing increased by 500.6 billion yuan in the same month, a year-on-year increase of 331.2 billion yuan, and the demand for bills to "make up for the shortfall" significantly increased [2][15]. Social Financing: The Support of Government Bonds Declines at the End of the Year, and Entrusted Loans Increase - **Government Bonds**: The issuance of government bonds decreased in October, with new government bonds of 489.3 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 560.2 billion yuan. In the fourth quarter, it enters the off-season for bond issuance. The net financing of government bonds from November to December may be 1.8 trillion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 1.1 trillion yuan. The growth rate of social financing may decline to around 8.2% by the end of the year [3][17]. - **Entrusted Loans and Undiscounted Bills**: Driven by the "500 billion" policy-based financial instruments, entrusted loans increased by 165.3 billion yuan in October, a year-on-year increase of 187.2 billion yuan, becoming an important supporting item for social financing. In addition, undiscounted bills decreased by 289.4 billion yuan in October, 149.8 billion yuan lower than the same period last year. Due to the relatively strong credit performance in September, the conversion of undiscounted bills to on-balance-sheet was limited. In October, banks' concentrated "ticket grabbing" in the secondary market led to a significant decrease in off-balance-sheet bills [3][23]. Deposits: High Growth of Non-bank Deposits, Possibly Driven by Both Wealth Management Growth and the Equity Market - **M1 and M2 - M1 Spread**: The month-on-month increase of the new M1 caliber was lower than that of the same period last year, and the M2 - M1 spread slightly widened. In October last year, there was a high base for M1. In October, the new M1 caliber decreased by 1.1 trillion yuan, 1.0 trillion yuan more than the decrease in 2024. In terms of growth rate, the year-on-year reading of M1 decreased from 7.2% to 6.2% [4][27]. - **Non-bank Deposits and Household Deposits**: Among the M2 components, non-bank deposits increased significantly beyond the seasonal level again, while household deposits were slightly lower than the historical average. By sector, non-bank deposits increased by 1.85 trillion yuan in October, 770 billion yuan more than the same period in 2024. Household deposits decreased by 1.34 trillion yuan in the same month, 770 billion yuan more than the decrease in the same period last year. Since October, the equity market has continued to be strong, and the growth of wealth management product scale at the beginning of the quarter may jointly drive the decrease in household deposits and the significant increase in non-bank deposits [4][31].

Core Insights - The People's Bank of China reported that the social financing scale maintained a high growth rate in October, contributing to a favorable monetary environment for economic recovery [1][4]. Group 1: Social Financing and Monetary Supply - As of the end of October, the total social financing scale reached 437.72 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 8.5%, which is 0.7 percentage points higher than the same period last year [1]. - The cumulative increase in social financing for the first ten months was 30.9 trillion yuan, exceeding the previous year's figure by 3.83 trillion yuan [1]. - The broad money supply (M2) stood at 335.13 trillion yuan at the end of October, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 8.2%, which is 0.8 percentage points higher than the same period last year [4]. Group 2: Loan Growth and Structure - In the first ten months of the year, the increase in RMB loans was 14.97 trillion yuan, indicating reasonable growth in loan scale and continuous optimization of credit structure [7]. - By the end of October, the total RMB loan balance was 270.61 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 6.5% [7]. - The balance of inclusive small and micro loans reached 35.77 trillion yuan, growing by 11.6% year-on-year, while medium to long-term loans in the manufacturing sector amounted to 14.97 trillion yuan, with a growth rate of 7.9% [9]. Group 3: Interest Rates and Economic Signals - The average interest rate for newly issued corporate loans in October was 3.1%, approximately 40 basis points lower than the same period last year, while the average interest rate for new personal housing loans was also 3.1%, down about 8 basis points year-on-year [11]. - The narrowing of the M1-M2 spread to 2% by the end of October indicates a solid trend of funds being converted into demand deposits, reflecting a high level of fund activation and positive signals regarding corporate operations and personal consumption [6].

Key Points of the Report 1. Report Industry Investment Ratings No specific industry investment ratings are provided in the report. 2. Core Views of the Report - The Fed has internal differences regarding a potential December interest rate cut. The end of the US government shutdown has led to simultaneous declines in US stocks, bonds, and the exchange - rate, increasing market divergence. Gold is short - term bullish and may experience high - level oscillations in the medium term [1]. - The natural rubber market is currently in a state of mixed long and short factors. Prices are expected to continue range - bound oscillations due to factors such as supply disruptions and inventory pressure [2]. - The manganese silicon market is expected to fluctuate around the low - end of cost valuation in the short term, with attention on raw material cost adjustments [4]. - The coking coal market is in a stalemate between long and short forces. The main contract has seen a pullback at the upper edge of the previous oscillation range, and future supply conditions should be closely monitored [5]. - The steel market is currently experiencing weak supply and demand. Steel prices are expected to continue narrow - range oscillations in the short term, with limited upside and downside potential [6]. - The live hog market's LH2601 contract still faces downward pressure in the short term, with bottom - end oscillations and range - bound trading [6]. - The soybean meal 01 contract is expected to have a narrow - range oscillation between 3030 - 3090 in the short term [7]. - The palm oil market has limited short - term supply - demand contradictions and is mainly for range - bound trading [8]. - The long - term treasury bond market is expected to have a slightly bullish medium - term oscillation, with attention on the stock - bond seesaw effect [9]. - The silver market is short - term bearish but bullish in the medium term, with attention on the divergence between gold and silver [9]. - The crude oil market is expected to operate in a weak oscillation, with supply - surplus concerns being the core factor determining price direction [10]. - The PTA market is expected to be range - bound, and it is advisable to wait and see [12]. - The methanol 01 contract is expected to have a short - term weak oscillation, and it is recommended to wait for further stabilization [12]. - The soda ash 01 contract is expected to have a short - term oscillation, and it is recommended to wait and see or short - sell on rebounds [13]. - The L2601 contract of plastic is expected to have a short - term oscillation, and it is recommended to wait and see or short - sell on rebounds [14]. 3. Summaries by Commodity Gold - The Fed has internal differences on a December rate cut. The end of the government shutdown has increased market divergence. Gold is short - term bullish and medium - term high - level oscillating. Attention should be paid to the impact of the US dollar index [1]. Natural Rubber - Thai raw rubber prices are stable, and domestic inventories show different trends. The domestic production area is entering a reduction period, and overseas rainfall has affected supply. However, high inventory and a large price difference with synthetic rubber restrict price increases. Short - term price range - bound oscillations are expected [2]. Manganese Silicon - The national capacity utilization rate and daily output of manganese silicon have increased slightly. Cost is in a stalemate, demand support is weakening, and supply is expected to remain high. The short - term market is expected to fluctuate around the low - end of cost valuation [4]. Coking Coal - The capacity utilization rate and production of coking coal mines have increased. The market is in a long - short stalemate due to supply - side support and energy supply concerns. The main contract has pulled back, and actual supply should be monitored [5]. Rebar - This week, rebar production, inventory, and demand have all decreased. The steel market has weak supply and demand, with a larger inventory decline and cost support. Short - term narrow - range oscillations are expected [6]. Live Hogs - The national live hog price has continued to decline. Weak terminal demand, low slaughterhouse acquisition enthusiasm, and high breeding - end sales pressure have led to downward pressure on the LH2601 contract [6]. Soybean Meal - Imported soybean supply is sufficient, oil - mill开机率 is rising, and demand is stable. Inventory is increasing, restricting price increases. The 01 contract is expected to oscillate narrowly in the short term [7]. Palm Oil - Indian palm oil imports have decreased significantly in October due to high inventory. The domestic market is in an adjustment phase with limited supply - demand contradictions and is mainly for range - bound trading [8]. Long - term Treasury Bonds - The growth of social financing in October has slowed, and the marginal effect of monetary policy easing has weakened. Macro - control may shift to promoting consumption. The bond market is slightly bullish in the medium term, with attention on the stock - bond seesaw [9]. Silver - The end of the US government shutdown has reduced risk appetite. Silver is short - term bearish and medium - term bullish, with attention on the divergence between gold and silver [9]. Crude Oil - The IEA has further raised the supply - surplus pressure forecast. The market is concerned about supply surplus, and prices are expected to operate in a weak oscillation [10]. PTA - PTA production has decreased, polyester inventory has decreased, and demand is fair. With crude oil oscillating weakly, PTA is expected to be range - bound, and waiting and seeing is advisable [12]. Methanol - Domestic methanol production is at a high level, downstream demand is stable, and port inventory is accumulating. The 01 contract is expected to have a short - term weak oscillation, and waiting for further stabilization is recommended [12]. Soda Ash - The price of soda ash has risen slightly, production has decreased, and inventory has changed slightly. The glass market has weak demand. The 01 contract is expected to oscillate in the short term, and waiting and seeing or short - selling on rebounds is recommended [13]. Plastic - The price of LLDPE has increased slightly, production has increased, and inventory has risen. Downstream demand is weak. The L2601 contract is expected to oscillate in the short term, and waiting and seeing or short - selling on rebounds is recommended [14].

Report Summary 1) Industry Investment Rating No investment rating information is provided in the report. 2) Core View On November 13, 2025, all four major stock index futures contracts for the current month rose. However, the total trading volume of stock index futures declined on this trading day, indicating a cooling of investors' trading enthusiasm. Additionally, the total positions of all four major stock index futures decreased. [1][2] 3) Summary by Related Catalogs a) Stock Index Futures Data Tracking - **CSI 300 and Related Futures**: The CSI 300 index closed at 4702.07, up 1.21%. Among its futures contracts, IF2511 closed at 4693.6, up 1.07% with a basis of -8.47; IF2512 closed at 4677, up 1.06% with a basis of -25.07; IF2603 closed at 4645.8, up 1.00% with a basis of -56.27; IF2606 closed at 4601.4, up 1.01% with a basis of -100.67. [1] - **SSE 50 and Related Futures**: The SSE 50 index closed at 3073.67, up 0.96%. Among its futures contracts, IH2511 closed at 3072.6, up 0.81% with a basis of -1.07; IH2512 closed at 3068.8, up 0.81% with a basis of -4.87; IH2603 closed at 3064, up 0.83% with a basis of -9.67; IH2606 closed at 3059.6, up 0.99% with a basis of -14.07. [1] - **CSI 500 and Related Futures**: The CSI 500 index closed at 7355.29, up 1.55%. Among its futures contracts, IC2511 closed at 7335.4, up 1.63% with a basis of -19.89; IC2512 closed at 7269, up 1.71% with a basis of -86.29; IC2603 closed at 7087.4, up 1.64% with a basis of -267.89; IC2606 closed at 6885.4, up 1.61% with a basis of -469.89. [1] - **CSI 1000 and Related Futures**: The CSI 1000 index closed at 7590.58, up 1.39%. Among its futures contracts, IM2511 closed at 7566, up 1.60% with a basis of -24.58; IM2512 closed at 7478.4, up 1.67% with a basis of -112.18; IM2603 closed at 7246, up 1.60% with a basis of -344.58; IM2606 closed at 7012, up 1.57% with a basis of -578.58. [1] b) Trading Volume and Position Changes - **Trading Volume**: The total trading volume of IF decreased by 8821 lots, IH decreased by 1184 lots, IC decreased by 13405 lots, and IM decreased by 29092 lots. [2] - **Positions**: The total positions of IF decreased by 13919 lots, IH decreased by 1167 lots, IC decreased by 19353 lots, and IM decreased by 20677 lots. [2] c) Top 20 Member Position Changes - **IF Contracts**: For IF2511, long positions decreased by 3207 lots and short positions decreased by 2753 lots; for IF2512, long positions decreased by 4944 lots; for IF2603, long positions decreased by 1419 lots and short positions decreased by 1558 lots; for IF2606, long positions decreased by 8 lots and short positions increased by 70 lots. [5] - **IH Contracts**: For IH2511, long positions decreased by 194 lots and short positions increased by 64 lots; for IH2512, long positions decreased by 1093 lots and short positions decreased by 442 lots; for IH2603, long positions decreased by 14 lots and short positions decreased by 96 lots. [5] - **IC Contracts**: For IC2511, long positions decreased by 4850 lots and short positions decreased by 4795 lots; for IC2512, long positions decreased by 8355 lots; for IC2603, long positions decreased by 179 lots and short positions decreased by 568 lots; for IC2606, long positions decreased by 451 lots and short positions decreased by 673 lots. [5] - **IM Contracts**: For IM2511, long positions decreased by 5732 lots and short positions decreased by 5208 lots; for IM2512, long positions decreased by 5868 lots and short positions decreased by 6259 lots; for IM2603, long positions decreased by 1923 lots and short positions decreased by 2516 lots. [5] d) Trend Intensity and Important Drivers - **Trend Intensity**: The trend intensity of IF and IH is 1, and the trend intensity of IC and IM is also 1. [6] - **Important Drivers**: The Ministry of Commerce held a regular press conference, and the spokesperson mentioned the results of the China-US economic and trade consultations in Kuala Lumpur, including agricultural product trade. The US government ended its 43 - day shutdown after the President signed a temporary appropriation bill. China's new social financing in October was 810 billion yuan, new RMB loans were 220 billion yuan, and the M2 - M1 gap widened. China's CSRC Chairman Wu Qing visited financial regulatory authorities in France and Brazil and had discussions with international institutional investors. The A - share market opened lower and closed higher, with the Shanghai Composite Index rising 0.73% to 4029.5 points, a ten - year high. [6][7][8]

Group 1: Financial Data Overview - As of the end of October, the total social financing scale reached 437.72 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 8.5%, which is 0.7 percentage points higher than the same period last year [3] - The cumulative increase in social financing for the first ten months was 30.9 trillion yuan, exceeding the same period last year by 3.83 trillion yuan [3] - The broad money supply (M2) stood at 335.13 trillion yuan, growing by 8.2% year-on-year, while the narrow money supply (M1) was 112 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 6.2% [3] Group 2: Loan and Interest Rate Trends - The balance of RMB loans reached 270.61 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 6.5%, and an increase of 14.97 trillion yuan in loans during the first ten months [3] - The average interest rate for newly issued corporate loans in October was 3.1%, approximately 40 basis points lower than the same period last year, while the average interest rate for new personal housing loans was also 3.1%, about 8 basis points lower year-on-year [3] Group 3: Trade and Economic Development - In the first ten months of the year, Shanghai's import and export volume reached 3.7 trillion yuan, an increase of 5.2%, with exports amounting to 1.6 trillion yuan, up by 10.5% [7] - The Shanghai Free Trade Zone has implemented 80 reform measures for institutional openness, with 77 measures being replicated nationwide or in other free trade zones [9] - ASEAN has maintained its position as China's largest trading partner for agricultural and food products for eight consecutive years, with bilateral trade reaching 513 billion USD, a year-on-year increase of 8.9% [9] Group 4: Infrastructure and Technological Advancements - China completed water conservancy construction investments of 1,009.47 billion yuan in the first ten months, implementing 46,000 various water conservancy projects [10] - The first phase of 6G technology testing has been completed, with over 300 key technology reserves formed, and 57 tests conducted in five major technical directions [10]

11月13日，央行公布10月金融统计数据。广义货币（M2）和社会融资规模增速均保持在较高水平，持 续为经济回升向好创造适宜的货币金融环境。 具体看，2025年10月末，M2余额335.13万亿元，同比增长8.2%，比上年同期高0.8个百分点，在上年同 期基数提高的背景下，仍保持较高增速。 社会融资规模存量437.72万亿元，同比增长8.5%，比上年同期高0.7个百分点。1至10月，社会融资规模 增量为30.9万亿元，同比多增3.83万亿元。 "总体来看，M2和社会融资规模增速均保持在较高水平，持续为经济回升向好创造适宜的货币金融环 境。其中，广义货币（M2）余额335.13万亿元，同比增长8.2%，比上年同期高0.8个百分点，在上年同 期基数提高的背景下，仍保持较高增速。"业内专家表示。 图片来源：视觉中国 来源：北京日报客户端 记者：潘福达 该团队称，综合考虑近期外部环境及国内经济金融形势变化，着眼于稳定今年四季度及明年一季度宏观 经济运行，更大力度促进房地产市场止跌回稳，年底前货币政策将进一步加力。 数量型政策方面，在近期央行持续通过买断式逆回购、MLF（中期借贷便利）等政策工具向市场注入 中期流动性，并 ...