随着2025年的10月来到最后一天，沃伦·巴菲特的伯克希尔哈撒韦CEO任期也进入了最后两个月倒计时。随着交班节 点临近，资本市场也开始发出质疑：没有巴菲特掌舵的伯克希尔，还值得买么？ 在今年5月的股东大会上，年逾九旬的当代股神突然宣布，计划在年底将CEO职务交给他亲自挑选的接班人格雷格· 阿贝尔。自那以来，伯克希尔-B类股下跌了近12%，同期标普500指数上涨了21%。 长期以来，巴菲特的年度股东信被许多投资者奉为投资的金科玉律，不少投资者也愿意为巴菲特的公司支付溢价并 长期持有。 根据周四的最新消息，巴菲特的助理公开确认，明年开始阿贝尔将接手撰写伯克希尔的年度股东信，并主持在奥马 哈举行的年度股东大会。仍担任董事长的巴菲特将在台下与其他董事一同就座。 最新消息也确认，在担任伯克希尔CEO的最后时光里，巴菲特将在11月10日发布一封写给他三个孩子和伯克希尔股 东的感恩节公开信。 当其他投资人纷纷涌入大型科技巨头时，伯克希尔减持了苹果，到二季度时已经将现金及等价物规模增至3440亿美 元。这家公司的其他怪异之处包括但不限于：公司坚持在周六发财报、不发布财务指引，也不举行季度管理层电话 会议。这家公司的财报有时还 ...

Core Insights - The individual has extensive experience across various fields, including sales, project management, and software engineering, which contributes to a well-rounded investment perspective [1] - The investment strategy is based on value investing principles from renowned investors like Benjamin Graham and Warren Buffett, focusing on long-term wealth accumulation [1] - The individual has achieved recognition in investment competitions, indicating a successful track record in stock selection and portfolio management [1] Investment Strategy - The portfolio structure for early retirees is designed to be simple and practical, catering to those who have retired early and seek sustainable investment options [1] - Emphasis is placed on gathering above-average knowledge about stock picks, which requires significant time investment, suggesting a thorough research approach [1] Engagement and Contributions - The individual has been a regular contributor to Seeking Alpha Pro, sharing insights and analyses that reflect personal opinions rather than formal investment advice [1] - Transparency is prioritized, with related positions disclosed at the end of articles to maintain clarity regarding potential conflicts of interest [1]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of fundamental analysis in identifying undervalued companies with long-term growth potential, advocating for a value investing approach that focuses on purchasing quality companies at a discount to their intrinsic value and holding them for compounding returns. Group 1: Investment Philosophy - The investment approach combines value investing principles with a focus on long-term growth [1] - The strategy involves buying quality companies at a discount to their intrinsic value [1] - Holding investments for the long haul allows for compounding of earnings and shareholder returns [1]

Core Insights - The brand pricing system is facing unprecedented challenges due to consumer upgrades and channel diversification, leading to issues like price dumping, cross-region diversion, and counterfeit products, which diminish brand premium capabilities and create consumer anxiety about price and quality [1] Group 1: Pricing Chaos - Pricing chaos is a chronic poison to brand ecosystems, causing significant trust issues among consumers, with 73% of consumers developing negative impressions due to price confusion, and the cost to repair this impression being over five times that of maintaining price integrity [3][4] Group 2: Multi-Dimensional Defense - Brands need to establish a "three-dimensional defense system" comprising legal tools, technology platforms, and channel governance to effectively control pricing. Legal actions can deter malicious low-price sales, while AI systems can enhance price monitoring efficiency by reducing response times from three days to two hours [4][5] - Implementing a tiered management system for distributors and utilizing digital tools for inventory visibility can significantly reduce diversion rates and improve distributor profits, as evidenced by a 65% decrease in diversion rates and an 18% increase in profits for a major appliance brand [4] Group 3: Value Reconstruction - The ultimate goal of price control is to shift the market focus from price competition to value co-creation. Brands can achieve this through differentiated product positioning, membership systems, and service upgrades, creating dual barriers of price anchors and experience barriers [4] - A high-end apparel brand that introduced customized services and lifetime maintenance saw a 40% decrease in price sensitivity and a 65% increase in repurchase rates, demonstrating the effectiveness of providing irreplaceable value to consumers [4] Group 4: Long-Term Perspective - Companies must view price control as a value investment rather than a cost item, leveraging legal, technological, and managerial innovations to restore price to its intrinsic value and ensure fair market competition, which is essential for brand resilience in changing market conditions [5]

Core Insights - Central Huijin and other institutional investors have significantly increased their holdings in ETF funds, reaching 1.55 trillion yuan by the end of September, making them the largest value investors in the A-share market [1] - The flexibility and satisfactory return expectations of ETF funds are key reasons for Central Huijin's preference for this investment vehicle [1][2] Group 1: Investment Characteristics of ETFs - ETFs are suitable for large institutional investors like Central Huijin due to their massive capacity, allowing for the accommodation of over a trillion yuan in funds [1] - ETFs primarily hold large-cap blue-chip stocks, which are crucial in the overall market, ensuring that the investment value is generally above average [1] - The trading of ETFs in the secondary market resembles that of stocks, providing enhanced liquidity and convenience for institutional investors, especially during critical market stabilization moments [1][2] Group 2: Market Impact and Fairness - Buying ETFs minimizes market impact during transactions, as large purchases do not lead to significant price fluctuations compared to buying individual stocks [2] - The purchase of ETFs supports the principle of fairness in the market, as it avoids the biases associated with direct stock purchases [2] Group 3: Return Expectations and Risk Management - ETFs meet the return expectations of large institutional investors, who prioritize stability over high returns, making them a preferred choice [2] - Central Huijin's investment in ETFs allows for diversified exposure to leading companies across various industries, thereby reducing investment risk [2] Group 4: Promoting Value Investment - Central Huijin's sustained and large-scale investment in ETFs promotes the concept of value investing, encouraging a shift from a "money market" to a "value market" [3] - Smaller investors are encouraged to consider investing directly in ETFs, as this approach may yield better long-term returns compared to individual stock investments [3]

Core Viewpoint - The rapid changes in the world, particularly in the stock market, are largely centered around artificial intelligence (AI), which is seen as a once-in-a-century opportunity akin to the discovery of electricity [1][10] - Value investing is not fundamentally opposed to benefiting from technological changes, as any field where value can be assessed falls within the scope of value investing, including technology [1][9] Semiconductor Industry - The demand growth in the semiconductor industry is expected to outpace the past decade due to AI development, and the current phase is just the beginning of this technological transformation [4] - The wafer foundry business exemplifies a "value assessable" sector, as the business model remains unchanged despite the arrival of AI, and the demand for high-performance computing is increasing [4][5] - Factors such as high minimum economic scale, high customer trial-and-error costs, and accumulated learning curves contribute to the creation of a competitive moat in the wafer foundry sector [5] Storage Industry - The storage industry is also benefiting from AI technology, with manufacturing and design characterized by high economies of scale and significant customer trial-and-error costs [6] - The relationship between computing and storage is changing due to AI advancements, leading to a faster growth in storage demand while the business model remains stable [6] Analog Chips - The analog chip sector is seen as both assessable in value and capable of sharing in the AI era's benefits, with high customer trial-and-error costs and a low share of downstream costs [8] - The development of AI is expected to increase the demand for analog chips, particularly in AI servers and various applications like robotics and smart glasses [8] Long-term Trends - The slowdown or peak of Moore's Law may help mitigate China's relative disadvantages in semiconductor manufacturing, as the progress in single-chip computing power may not meet growing computational demands [9] - Long-term certainty judgments can lead to the emergence of stable business models and companies with wide moats, aligning with traditional research methods in value investing [9] Investment Philosophy - Value investing does not reject progress or technology but adheres to the principle of assessing value to identify understandable stocks and earn within one's capability [10]

Core Insights - Shandong Hi-Speed Company reported a revenue of 16.841 billion and a net profit of 2.619 billion for Q3 2025, showing a year-on-year increase of 4.11% in net profit [1] - The company's asset scale reached 162.947 billion, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 0.78% [1] Group 1: Road and Bridge Operations - The company focuses on enhancing the quality of road and bridge operations, achieving a toll revenue (including tax) of 7.877 billion, which is a 4.08% increase year-on-year [2] - The company has implemented innovative operational models, saving 4.41 million in operational costs through the promotion of 21 "non-station auxiliary station" models and 86 centralized toll station models [2] - The company achieved a 99.94% all-weather traffic rate, ensuring road safety and smooth traffic flow [2] Group 2: Engineering Construction - The company is making steady progress in key engineering projects, contributing to the improvement of regional transportation networks [3] - Significant milestones include the completion of the first phase of the Beijing-Taiwan Expressway Qiji section and the full closure construction of the Laiyang to Weifang section of the S16 Rongwei Expressway [3] - The company has initiated a labor competition for the G220 Dongshen Line reconstruction project to accelerate construction efficiency [3] Group 3: Compliance and Corporate Governance - The company has received an A-class rating for information disclosure from the Shanghai Stock Exchange for 2024-2025, reflecting its commitment to timely and accurate information sharing [4] - Shandong Hi-Speed has been recognized for its outstanding performance in environmental, social, and governance (ESG) areas, ranking among the top 100 in market capitalization and achieving an AA WindESG rating [4] - The company plans to introduce Anhui Expressway as a strategic investor to enhance service quality and operational efficiency [4] Group 4: Future Development Goals - The company aims to focus on high-quality development, aspiring to become a leading infrastructure investment and construction service provider in China [5] - The strategic goal includes integrating operation management, construction management, and industrial chain investment to deliver stable returns to shareholders and investors [5]

在报告发布环节，《欧洲区域经济研究报告 2024-2025（欧盟卷）》将正式亮相，为参会者提供欧洲区 域经济发展的最新研究成果。主旨演讲阶段，四位业界权威专家将带来深度分享：中欧国际工商学院副 教务长（PhD）、鹏瑞金融学教席教授、中欧财富管理研究中心主任芮萌，兴业银行首席经济学家、兴 业研究学术评审委员会主席鲁政委，野村证券中国首席经济学家、香港中国金融协会副主席陆挺，深圳 东方港湾投资管理股份有限公司创始人、董事长、中欧校友金融与投资协会大湾区分会会长但斌。 此外，会议将举办以 "全球周期变局下的价值重塑与投资图谱" 为主题的圆桌研讨。研讨由中欧陆家嘴 国际金融研究院副院长、中欧陆家嘴金融 50 人论坛（CLF50）秘书长刘功润主持，世福资本（中国 - 中东欧基金）副董事长兼总裁、中东欧经济研究所副所长陈飞，香港国际金融学会副会长、原香港大学 金融学教授夏春，恒旭资本董事长、中欧校友金融与投资协会副会长陆永涛，德同资本高级合伙人兼并 购业务主管、中欧校友金融与投资协会副会长鲁俊，华登国际合伙人、中欧校友金融与投资协会大湾区 分会副会长苏东等嘉宾将共同参与，从多元视角碰撞思想，为全球周期变局下的价值投资提供 ...

Core Viewpoint - Ningquan Asset, a private equity firm, announced a suspension of new investor subscriptions for all its funds starting October 30, 2023, amidst a strong market rally where the Shanghai Composite Index stabilized above 4000 points [1][2]. Group 1: Company Actions - The suspension applies to all products and new investors, with existing investors allowed to make additional subscriptions [2]. - The firm has not provided a timeline for when subscriptions will reopen, indicating that future announcements will dictate the resumption [2]. Group 2: Market Context - Ningquan Asset's decision to suspend new investments is interpreted as a response to its large asset management scale, which reportedly exceeded 400 billion yuan as of the first quarter of this year [4][5]. - The firm’s founder, Yang Dong, is recognized for his cautious market predictions, having previously warned investors at critical market peaks [7]. Group 3: Industry Trends - The trend of private equity firms suspending new subscriptions is not uncommon this year, with several firms, including Ruijun Asset and Yanfeng Investment, also announcing similar actions to prioritize performance and manage growth [8]. - The broader market context shows that the A-share market is experiencing a potential slow bull run, supported by economic recovery and policy measures [10][11].

扎根医疗健康领域 倚锋资本秉持深圳"敢为天下先"精神，自2012年成立以来，一直把重点放在医药健康产业投资，专门投 资原创药，当时选择的第一个项目就是微芯生物。 2014年，国内新药研发企业相当稀缺，倚锋资本团队与微芯生物创始人鲁先平接触长达一年多时间，被 其优秀的综合能力、扎实的专业知识所吸引，进而进行深度调研。倚锋资本团队通过多个维度确认微芯 生物临床数据具备新靶点方向、全球战略布局的核心价值，判断其项目价值可靠。于是，倚锋资本果断 投下首笔资金，并在后续持续追加投资，助力微芯生物于2019年成功登陆科创板。 朱湃表示，医药领域对专业性要求高，公司团队大都通过大量调研、分析，对比海外市场发展情况，谨 慎做出投资决策。"初期阶段，公司每年大约投资5到6个项目。" 作为科创板第五套标准重启后首单项目，禾元生物在7月1日过会，并于10月28日正式登陆科创板。禾元 生物成立近20年，将自主研发的人血清白蛋白基因工程水稻品系研发成果，逐步转化为产业化应用， 而"长跑健将"倚锋资本在2016年投资禾元生物后，已耐心陪伴企业成长超过9年时间。 近日，倚锋资本CEO朱湃接受了上海证券报记者专访，分享了倚锋资本投资禾元生物 ...