炒股就看金麒麟分析师研报，权威，专业，及时，全面，助您挖掘潜力主题机会！ 5月7日，国新办举行新闻发布会，介绍"一揽子金融政策支持稳市场稳预期"有关情况。中国人民银行行 长潘功胜在发布会上表示，中国人民银行将加大宏观调控强度，实施三大类10项措施。 降准降息！潘功胜：三大类政策，共十项措施 第一类是数量型政策，主要通过降准等措施，加大中长期流动性供给，保持市场流动性充裕。 1、降低存款准备金率0.5个百分点，预计将向市场提供长期流动性约1万亿元。 2、完善存款准备金制度，阶段性将汽车金融公司、金融租赁公司的存款准备金率从目前的5%调降为 0%。 第二类是价格型政策，主要包括下调政策利率、降低结构性货币政策工具的利率以及调降公积金贷款利 率。 1、下调政策利率0.1个百分点，即公开市场七天期逆回购利率从目前的1.5%降至1.4%，预计将带动贷款 市场报价利率（LPR）同步下行约0.1个百分点。 2、下调结构性货币政策工具利率0.25个百分点，包括各类专项结构性政策工具利率。例如，支农、支 小再贷款利率从目前的1.75%降至1.5%；抵押补充贷款（PSL）利率从目前的2.25%降至2%。 3、降低个人住房公积金贷 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights a significant increase in risk appetite following China's interest rate cuts and confirmation of trade talks with the U.S., leading to a rise in Asian stock markets and commodity prices [1][5][6] - The People's Bank of China announced a 0.5 percentage point reduction in the reserve requirement ratio and a 0.1 percentage point cut in the policy interest rate, bringing it down from 1.5% to 1.4% [1] - The upcoming visit of China's Vice Premier He Lifeng to Switzerland for trade talks with U.S. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen is expected to further influence market sentiment [1] Group 2 - Asian markets showed positive performance, with MSCI Emerging Markets up by 0.4%, and notable increases in indices such as the South Korean Composite Index and the MSCI Vietnam Index [5][6] - Commodity prices, including iron ore and steel futures, experienced upward trends, with significant gains in agricultural products like soybeans, corn, and wheat, all rising over 1% [6][7] - International oil prices continued to rebound, with WTI crude oil rising over 0.63% and Brent crude oil increasing by 0.50% [7][8]

不过，当下形势和924有很大不同，尽管受关税战冲击，但当前股票市场风险偏好已显著改善；同时4月zzj会议已 经召开，下一步政策方向部署已经定调（vs上一轮9·26zzj会议，9·24发布会更像是打前站）。 我们之前也反复强调，本轮应对外 华泰政策|关于5·07金融部门发布会前瞻 华泰政策|关于5·07金融部门发布会前瞻 ① 新闻发布会选择在开盘时间召开（9：00），形式和规格上都很像924，一行一局一会"一把手"集体亮相。 ① 新闻发布会选择在开盘时间召开（9：00），形式和规格上都很像924，一行一局一会"一把手"集体亮相。 不过，当下形势和924有很大不同，尽管受关税战冲击，但当前股票市场风险偏好已显著改善；同时4月zzj会议已 经召开，下一步政策方向部署已经定调（vs上一轮9·26zzj会议，9·24发布会更像是打前站）。 是双降or降准+结构性降息 or only降准？ 不同的组合对债券市场有不同含义。 我们认为，如果有降息指引，更大概率可能是结构性降息。 2）落实新的增量政策工具——创设新的结构性货币政策工具，设立新型政策性金融工具（科技消费和外贸）和推 出债市科技板；3）消费：服务消费与养老再贷款 ...

Monetary Policy Measures - The central bank has introduced three categories of measures, including quantity-based policies to increase long-term liquidity supply, price-based policies to lower interest rates, and structural policies to enhance the implementation of monetary tools [1][2] - The reserve requirement ratio has been reduced by 0.5 percentage points, bringing the average level down from 6.6% to 6.2%, which is expected to provide approximately 1 trillion yuan in long-term liquidity [1] - The policy interest rate has been lowered by 0.1 percentage points, with the 7-day reverse repurchase rate decreasing from 1.5% to 1.4%, likely leading to a similar decline in the Loan Prime Rate (LPR) [1] Structural Financial Policies - A new 500 billion yuan "service consumption and pension refinancing" initiative has been established to guide commercial banks in increasing credit support for service consumption and pension sectors [2] - The quota for agricultural and small enterprise refinancing has been increased by 300 billion yuan to support banks in expanding loans to rural, small, and private enterprises [2] - The central bank has introduced a risk-sharing tool for technology innovation bonds, providing low-cost refinancing funds to purchase these bonds [2] Regulatory Measures - The Financial Regulatory Bureau plans to implement eight incremental policies, including accelerating the introduction of financing systems compatible with new real estate development models to stabilize the real estate market [3] - There will be adjustments to regulatory rules, with a 10% reduction in risk factors for stock investments to encourage insurance companies to increase market participation [3] - Policies supporting small and private enterprises' financing will be introduced to enhance coordination in financing efforts [3] Market Stability Initiatives - The China Securities Regulatory Commission is focused on maintaining market stability and gradually advancing market openness, including enhancing cross-border regulatory cooperation [4] - Measures will be taken to deepen reforms in the Sci-Tech Innovation Board and the Growth Enterprise Market, improving system inclusiveness and adaptability [4] - The commission is also working on revising major asset restructuring management rules to support mergers and acquisitions more effectively [4]

今日上午9时，国新办将举行新闻发布会，请中国人民银行、国家金融监督管理总局、中国证券监督管理委员会负责人介绍"一揽子金融政策支持 稳市场稳预期"有关情况。 会上，中国人民银行行长潘功胜同时宣布降准降息，将下调金融机构存款准备金率0.5个百分点，并下调政策利率0.1个百分点，从目前的1.5%下 调到1.4%，同时下调住房公积金利率0.25个百分点。 金融监管总局局长李云泽表示，将尽快推出支持小微企业、民营企业融资一揽子政策，做深做实融资协调工作机制，助力稳企业稳经济。制定实 施银行业保险业护航外贸发展系列政策措施，对受关税影响较大的市场主体提供精准服务，全力帮扶稳定经营、拓展市场。 中国证监会主席吴清表示，前行的路上会有风有雨，不管是轻风细雨，还是暴风骤雨，不管是风高浪急，还是惊涛骇浪，我们都有信心、有条 件、有能力来实现中国股市的稳定健康发展。 【10:02更新】 对于确受关税政策影响较大的上市公司，在股权质押、再融资、募集资金使用等方面进一步增强监管包容度，帮助纾困解难。 吴清在发布会上表示，外资持有A股流通市值稳定在3万亿元左右，证监会将坚定不移推进资本市场高水平对外开放；加强双多边的跨境监管合 作，塑造 ...

| | | | 中国人民银行 THE PEOPLE'S BANK OF CHINA | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 信息公开 | 新闻发布 | 法律法规 | 货币政策 | 宏观审慎 | 信贷政策 | 金融市场 | 金融稳定 | 调查统计 | 银行会计 | 支付体系 | | | 金融科技 | 人民币 | 经理国库 | 国际交往 | 人员招录 | 学术交流 | 征信管理 | 反洗钱 | 党建工作 | | | 服务互动 | 政务公开 | 政策解读 | 公告信息 | 图文直播 | 央行研究 | 音频视频 | 市场动态 | 网上展厅 | 报告下载 | 报刊年鉴 | | | 网送文告 | 办事大厅 2025年5月7日 星期三 我的位置:首页 > 沟通交流 > 新闻 | 在线申报 | 下载中心 | 网上调查 | 意见征集 | 金融知识 | 关于我们 | | | | | | 降准降息来了。 据中国人民银行网站消息，为实施好适度宽松的货币政策，加力支持实体经济，从2025年5月8日起，公开 ...

截至5月6日，30年国债ETF博时近1年净值上涨16.79%，指数债券型基金排名3/378，居于前0.79%。从收益能力看，截至2025年5月6日，30年国债ETF博时自 成立以来，最高单月回报为5.35%，最长连涨月数为4个月，最长连涨涨幅为10.58%，涨跌月数比为9/4，上涨月份平均收益率为2.20%，月盈利百分比为 69.23%，月盈利概率为72.91%，历史持有1年盈利概率为100.00%。截至2025年5月6日，30年国债ETF博时近6个月超越基准年化收益为0.58%。 截至2025年4月30日，30年国债ETF博时近1年夏普比率为1.13。 回撤方面，截至2025年5月6日，30年国债ETF博时成立以来最大回撤6.89%，相对基准回撤1.28%。 费率方面，30年国债ETF博时管理费率为0.15%，托管费率为0.05%。 5月7日上午9时，国务院新闻办公室如期举行新闻发布会，请中国人民银行、金融监管总局、证监会负责人介绍"一揽子金融政策支持稳市场稳预期"有关情 况，并答记者问。央行行长在会上宣布，降准0.5个百分点，并降低政策利率0.1个百分点。 截至2025年5月7日 10:11，30年国债E ...

Group 1: Impact Mechanisms on Gold Prices - The decline in real interest rates due to interest rate cuts enhances the attractiveness of gold as a zero-yield asset, typically leading to price increases [1] - The release of long-term liquidity, estimated at 1 trillion yuan, may partially flow into the commodity market, including gold, with historical data showing strong gold performance during periods of monetary easing [2] - A depreciation of the RMB due to interest rate cuts could lead to a passive increase in gold prices denominated in RMB, as seen during the RMB depreciation in 2020 [3] - Easing monetary policy may stimulate economic demand and, combined with supply chain pressures, could elevate inflation, increasing the demand for gold as an inflation hedge [4] Group 2: Historical Case Studies - In 2015, following five interest rate cuts by the People's Bank of China, the price of Au9999 on the Shanghai Gold Exchange rose by 6.3%, while the Shanghai Composite Index fell by 14.3%, indicating a shift of risk-averse funds towards gold [5] - In 2020, amid a global easing trend with the Federal Reserve cutting rates to zero and implementing unlimited quantitative easing, international gold prices surged by 25%, reaching a historical high [6] Group 3: Current Market Specificities - The divergence in monetary policies between the US and China, with the Fed maintaining high rates while China cuts rates, may exacerbate RMB depreciation pressure, potentially widening domestic gold premiums [7] - Geopolitical risks, such as the Russia-Ukraine conflict and tensions in the Middle East, are creating a resonance between risk aversion and monetary easing, further supporting gold demand [8] - The recent rate cuts and reserve requirement ratio reductions are favorable for gold, but external policies and geopolitical risks should be monitored [9]

| 持稳市场稳预期"有关情况，并答记者问。 【市场逻辑】 | | --- | | 4 月份官方制造业采购经理指数（PMI）录得 49.0%，落入荣枯线之下，4 月新订单 | | 指数为 49.2%，前值 51.8%，4 月 PMI 新出口订单指数为 44.7，出口需求收缩明显， | | 并带动整个新订单指数回落。最新消息何副总理将赴瑞士与美财政部长会晤，但目 | | 前距离中美达成实质协议的时间尚无法预期。4 月 25 日中央政治局会议指出适时降 | | 准降息，保持流动性充裕，加力支持实体经济。持续巩固房地产市场稳定态势。持 | | 续稳定和活跃资本市场。要不断完善稳就业稳经济的政策工具箱，既定政策早出台 | | 早见效，根据形势变化及时推出增量储备政策，加强超常规逆周期调节，全力巩固 | | 经济发展和社会稳定的基本面。4 月 28 日央行副行长表示将创设新的结构性货币政 | | 策工具，围绕稳就业稳增长重点领域精准加力。周二国债期货以横向波动为主，国 | | 债期货短线或继续震荡。今天上午国新办举行的有央行官员参加的新闻发布会值得 | | 关注，如有利多消息出台，则会推动债市上涨。 | | 【交易策略】 ...

Group 1 - The A-share market showed active trading on May 7, with the banking sector experiencing a strong rebound, as evidenced by the China Securities Banking Index rising over 0.6% [1] - Notable individual bank stocks included Xi'an Bank, which rose over 2%, and several others such as Everbright Bank, Qilu Bank, Zijin Bank, Zhengzhou Bank, and Industrial Bank, all increasing by over 1% [1] - The Tianhong Bank ETF (515290) tracked the China Securities Banking Index and saw a rise of over 0.5%, with a trading volume exceeding 10 million yuan, indicating strong investor interest [1] Group 2 - The People's Bank of China announced a 0.5 percentage point reserve requirement ratio cut, injecting approximately 1 trillion yuan into the market, along with a 0.1 percentage point reduction in policy interest rates [1] - The central bank also optimized two monetary policy tools to support the capital market, merging the quotas for securities fund insurance company swaps and stock repurchase loans to a total of 800 billion yuan [1] - Recent reports from Xiangcai Securities and China Galaxy Securities suggest that structural financial policies and macroeconomic support will stabilize credit growth in banking, with expectations of improved bank performance despite short-term pressure on interest margins [2][2]