1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided in the content. 2. Report's Core Viewpoints - Urea: The recent decline in the futures market is due to weak domestic demand, with summer agricultural demand weakening and industrial demand affected by high temperatures. Although export quotas are being implemented, the second - batch quota has not circulated, so the domestic supply - demand imbalance persists, and the futures market may face pressure in the short term [6]. - Methanol: The inland market's maintenance has peaked, and production is expected to increase in late July. The port market faces dual pressures, with expected arrivals of 125 million tons in July and planned maintenance of coastal MTO, which will reduce ethylene demand. It is expected that the port will experience a slight inventory build - up in July, but the absolute inventory is low, with limited upside and downside, suggesting interval operations [9]. - Pure Benzene and Styrene: In July, the supply - demand outlook for pure benzene is improving, but high import expectations and high port inventories limit its upward momentum. Downstream price transmission is poor, restricting its rebound. It may fluctuate weakly in the short term. For styrene, high industry profits have led to high - level operations, but some downstream losses and high finished - product inventories have led to production cuts. Supply - demand is expected to weaken, and short - term basis may face pressure [11]. - PVC and Caustic Soda: The caustic soda spot market is generally stable, with some downstream demand support. There is an upward price expectation in the peak season. The PVC market has shown signs of a pull - back after a rise. The supply - demand pattern is in a off - season of increasing supply and decreasing demand, with weak procurement enthusiasm. It is recommended to wait and see [20]. - Crude Oil: Overnight oil prices fluctuated within a range. The macro - risk has eased, and the short - term supply concern has dissipated. Although China's refinery operating rate has reached a 10 - month high, it is overshadowed by macro - negatives. Short - term band strategies are recommended, and options can capture opportunities from increased volatility [24]. - Polyolefins (LLDPE and PP): Both PP and PE show a supply contraction, with compressed weighted profits and marginal profit repair. Static supply and demand are both decreasing, with inventory accumulation and weak apparent demand. In July, the supply pressure is not significant, and inventory reduction has improved. Unilateral strategies suggest interval operations, and LP250 can be taken as a profit - taking point for arbitrage [43]. - Polyester Industry Chain: For PX, the supply - demand is expected to remain tight, but the upward rebound is under pressure. For PTA, the supply - demand is expected to be weak, and the absolute price rebound is limited. For ethylene glycol, the supply - demand is turning to be loose, and the price is expected to fluctuate. For short - fiber, the supply - demand is weak, and the processing fee repair space is limited. For bottle - chips, the supply - demand has an improvement expectation, but the absolute price follows the cost [47]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Urea - **Futures Prices**: On July 15, the 01, 05, 09 contracts and the methanol main contract all declined compared to July 14, with the 09 contract having the largest decline of 1.87% [1]. - **Futures Contract Spreads**: The spreads between different contracts changed significantly. For example, the spread of 01 - 05 contract decreased by 128.57% [2]. - **Main Positions**: The number of long positions of the top 20 decreased by 3.47%, while the number of short positions increased by 4.39% [3]. - **Upstream Raw Materials**: The prices of upstream raw materials such as anthracite and steam coal remained unchanged [4]. - **Spot Market Prices**: Spot prices in most regions declined, with the largest decline of 3.72% in Northeast China [5]. - **Supply - Demand**: Daily production remained stable, while weekly production increased by 1.12%. Factory and port inventories changed, with factory inventory decreasing by 4.99% and port inventory increasing by 10.98% [5]. Methanol - **Prices and Spreads**: The MA2601 and MA2509 contract prices declined on July 15 compared to July 14. The inventory of methanol enterprises, ports, and society all increased [9]. - **Operating Rates**: The upstream domestic enterprise operating rate decreased by 4.11%, while some downstream operating rates changed, with the water - coal slurry operating rate increasing by 1.69% [9]. Pure Benzene and Styrene - **Prices and Spreads**: The prices of related products such as Brent crude oil and CFR Japan naphtha declined on July 15 compared to July 14. The pure benzene and styrene port inventories increased [11]. - **Operating Rates**: The operating rates of some links in the pure benzene and styrene industry chains changed slightly, with the Asian pure benzene operating rate decreasing by 0.1% [11]. PVC and Caustic Soda - **Spot and Futures Prices**: The prices of PVC and caustic soda products were mostly stable on July 15, with some minor declines in futures prices [15]. - **Overseas Quotes and Export Profits**: The FOB East China port price of caustic soda decreased by 3.8%, and the export profit decreased significantly. The export profit of PVC increased slightly [16][17]. - **Supply and Demand**: The caustic soda and PVC operating rates changed slightly, and the demand - side operating rates of downstream industries also changed [18][19][20]. Crude Oil - **Prices and Spreads**: On July 16, Brent crude oil declined by 0.72%, WTI increased by 0.54%, and SC decreased by 1.26%. The spreads between different contracts and varieties also changed [24]. - **Refining Spreads**: The refining spreads of various refined products changed, with the European diesel refining spread increasing by 4.89% [24]. Polyolefins (LLDPE and PP) - **Futures and Spot Prices**: The futures prices of L2601, L2509, PP2601, and PP2509 all declined on July 15 compared to July 14. Spot prices also decreased slightly [43]. - **Operating Rates and Inventories**: The operating rates of PE and PP production and downstream industries changed slightly, and inventories increased [43]. Polyester Industry Chain - **Upstream and Downstream Prices**: The prices of upstream products such as Brent crude oil and CFR Japan naphtha declined on July 15 compared to July 14. Downstream polyester product prices and cash flows also changed [47]. - **Supply - Demand and Operating Rates**: The operating rates of various links in the polyester industry chain changed, with the PTA operating rate increasing by 2.6% and the polyester bottle - chip operating rate decreasing by 4.7% [47].

Group 1: Report Overview - Report Title: "Light Period Black: Iron Ore Basis and Spread Monitoring Daily Report" [1] - Report Date: July 9, 2025 [1] Group 2: Futures Contract Price and Spread - **Price Changes**: I05 closed at 689.5 yuan/ton, up 2.0 yuan from the previous day; I09 closed at 733.0 yuan/ton, up 2.0 yuan; I01 closed at 707.0 yuan/ton, up 3.0 yuan [3]. - **Spread Changes**: The spread of I05 - I09 remained unchanged at -43.5 yuan/ton; I09 - I01 decreased by 1.0 yuan to 26.0 yuan/ton; I01 - I05 increased by 1.0 yuan to 17.5 yuan/ton [3]. Group 3: Basis Data - **Price and Basis Changes**: Various iron ore varieties showed different price and basis changes. For example, the price of Carajás fines (卡粉) increased by 2.0 yuan to 815 yuan/ton, with the basis remaining unchanged at 34 yuan; the price of Macarthur River fines (麦克粉) increased by 3.0 yuan to 708 yuan/ton, and the basis increased by 1 yuan to 30 yuan [6]. Group 4: Variety Spread - **Spread Changes**: Many variety spreads changed. For instance, the spread of PB lump - PB fines decreased by 1.0 yuan to 148.0 yuan/ton; the spread of FMG mixed fines - Super Special fines increased by 2.0 yuan to 48.0 yuan/ton [13]. Group 5: Rule Adjustments - **Adjustments to Deliverable Varieties**: Four new deliverable varieties (本钢精粉, IOC6, KUMBA, 乌克兰精粉) were added, and the brand premium for all was set to 0, effective from the I2202 contract. Four more varieties (太钢精粉, 马钢精粉, 五矿标准粉, SP10粉) were added as deliverable brands with a brand premium of 0 yuan/ton, applicable to I2312 and subsequent contracts [11]. - **Brand Premium Adjustments**: Only PB fines, BRBF, and Carajás fines have a brand premium of 15 yuan/ton, while other deliverable brands have a premium of 0 yuan/ton [11]. - **Quality Difference and Premium Adjustments**: The allowable range of iron grade was adjusted to ≥56%, and the allowable ranges for other elements were set. A dynamic adjustment mechanism for the iron element premium (X) was introduced [11]. Group 6: Research Team - The black research team includes Qiu Yuecheng, Zhang Xiaojin, Liu Xi, and Zhang Chunjie, each with rich experience in the steel and futures industries [26].

Group 1: Investment Ratings - The investment rating for coke is broad - range fluctuations [1] - The investment rating for coking coal is leading by expectation and broad - range fluctuations [2] Group 2: Core Views - The report provides a comprehensive analysis of the fundamental data, price, and position information of coking coal and coke, including futures prices, spot prices, basis, and spreads, to assist in understanding the market trends of these two commodities [2] Group 3: Summary by Directory Fundamental Tracking - **Futures Prices**: JM2509 closed at 891 yuan/ton, up 8.5 yuan/ton (1.02%); J2509 closed at 1424.5 yuan/ton, up 2 yuan/ton (0.14%). JM2509 had a trading volume of 723,095 lots and a position of 544,987 lots, with a decrease of 4,404 lots; J2509 had a trading volume of 16,389 lots [2] - **Spot Prices**: There were no changes in most spot prices of coking coal and coke, but some showed minor fluctuations. For example, the price of Fengjing converted to RMB decreased by 4 yuan/ton, and the cost of Meng3 warehouse receipt increased by 21 yuan/ton [2] - **Basis and Spreads**: The basis and spreads of coking coal and coke also showed certain changes. For instance, the basis of JM2509 for Meng5 decreased by 52.0 yuan/ton, and the basis of J2509 for Shanxi quasi - first arrival price decreased by 2.0 yuan/ton [2] Price and Position - **Northern Port Coking Coal Quotes**: The ex - warehouse prices of coking coal in northern ports were as follows: 1250 yuan/ton for Shanxi coking coal in Jingtang Port, 1215 yuan/ton for Australian coking coal in Qingdao Port, 1215 yuan/ton in Lianyungang Port, 1130 yuan/ton in Rizhao Port, and 1205 yuan/ton in Tianjin Port [2] - **July 8th Fenwei CCI Metallurgical Coal Index**: The price of S1.3 G75 coking coal (Shanxi coal) in Jiexiu increased by 15 yuan/ton; the price of S1.3 G75 coking coal (Meng5) in Shaheyi increased by 4 yuan/ton; the price of S1.3 G75 coking coal (Meng3) in Shaheyi increased by 21 yuan/ton [3] - **Position Situation**: On July 8th, from the position of the top 20 members of the DCE, the long positions of the coking coal JM2509 contract increased by 4,491 lots, and the short positions decreased by 5,293 lots; the long positions of the coke J2509 contract increased by 180 lots, and the short positions decreased by 59 lots [4] Trend Intensity - The trend intensity of coke is 0, and that of coking coal is 1 [4]

Report Summary 1. Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the given report 2. Core Viewpoints - The anti-involution signal of coke and coking coal is fermenting, and the market is expected to be volatile and bullish [1] 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Fundamental Tracking - **Futures Prices**: - JM2509 closed at 843.5 yuan/ton, up 29 yuan or 3.56% from the previous day, with a trading volume of 1,189,983 lots, an open interest of 529,227 lots, and a decrease of 35,195 lots in open interest [1]. - J2509 closed at 1,442 yuan/ton, up 53.5 yuan or 3.85% from the previous day, with a trading volume of 30,166 lots, an open interest of 49,728 lots, and an increase of 162 lots in open interest [1]. - **Spot Prices**: - For coking coal, prices of some varieties like Linfen low-sulfur main coking coal increased, while others remained stable. For example, Linfen low-sulfur main coking coal rose 10 yuan to 1,180 yuan/ton [1]. - For coke, the Rizhao Port quasi-primary price index increased by 20 yuan to 1,160 yuan/ton, and the coke warehouse receipt cost rose 22 yuan to 1,277 yuan/ton [1]. - **Basis and Spreads**: - The basis of JM2509 and J2509 for different varieties showed various changes. For example, the basis of JM2509 for Shanxi decreased by 29 yuan to 50.5 yuan/ton [1]. - The spreads between different contracts (e.g., JM2509 - JM2601 and J2509 - J2601) also changed. JM2509 - JM2601 decreased by 5.5 yuan to -48 yuan, while J2509 - J2601 increased by 1.5 yuan to -37.5 yuan [1] 3.2 Price and Positioning - **Northern Port Coking Coal Quotes**: - Jingtang Port's Shanxi main coking coal ex-warehouse price was 1,250 yuan/ton. Qingdao Port, Lianyungang, Rizhao Port, and Tianjin Port's Australian main coking coal ex-warehouse prices were 1,215 yuan/ton, 1,215 yuan/ton, 1,130 yuan/ton, and 1,205 yuan/ton respectively [1]. - **July 2 CCI Metallurgical Coal Index**: - S1.3 G75 main coking coal (Shanxi coal) in Jiexiu was 955 yuan/ton (unchanged). S1.3 G75 main coking coal (Meng 5) in Shaheyi was 858 yuan/ton (unchanged), and S1.3 G75 main coking coal (Meng 3) in Shaheyi was 844 yuan/ton (up 11 yuan) [2] - **Positioning**: - On July 2, for the coking coal JM2509 contract, long positions of the top 20 members on the DCE decreased by 15,497 lots, and short positions decreased by 26,478 lots. For the coke J2509 contract, long positions decreased by 194 lots, and short positions increased by 317 lots [3] 3.3 Trend Intensity - The trend intensity of coke is 0, and the trend intensity of coking coal is 0 [3]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not provided in the document 2. Core Viewpoints - USDA planting area report and quarterly inventory report adjustments are limited, with an overall neutral impact [8] - The US soybean supply and demand balance sheet maintains a tight expectation, and the CBOT US soybean futures and domestic soybean meal futures are more sensitive to the weather in US production areas [8] - Under the current China - US tariff policy, domestic soybean meal is expected to reduce inventory in the fourth quarter, supporting the expected gradual increase of the soybean meal futures price center. It is recommended to adopt a strategy of buying on dips for the far - month M01 contract [8] 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Basis and Spread Data - For 43% soybean meal spot basis (against the main contract) on July 1st, the basis in Dalian is - 11, in Rizhao is - 81, in Tianjin is - 41, in Zhangjiagang is - 121, in Dongguan is - 111, in Zhanjiang is - 111, and in Fangcheng is - 111 [6] - The rapeseed meal spot basis in Guangdong is - 96, with a decline of - 54 [6] - The M9 - M1 spread and M9 - RM9 spread are presented, and the RM9 - 1 spread has values such as 280, 1200, etc. in different periods [6][7] - The spot price difference between soybean meal and rapeseed meal in Guangdong is 375, with a decline of - 14, and the main - contract price difference is 360 [7] 3.2 Exchange Rate, Profit, and Premium Data - The US dollar - RMB exchange rate is 7.1122, and the E - type soybean import premium is 111.00 cents per bushel [7] - The import soybean futures gross profit is 232 yuan per ton, with no change [7] 3.3 Inventory Data - Information on China's port soybean inventory, major domestic oil mills' soybean inventory, major domestic oil mills' soybean meal inventory, and feed enterprises' soybean meal inventory days from 2020 - 2025 is presented [7] 3.4 Supply and Demand Analysis - Supply: In June, July, and August in China, the expected arrival volume of Brazilian soybeans is over 10 million tons per month. The new - crop US soybean supply - demand balance sheet is tight, with the US soybean good - to - excellent rate dropping to 66%, lower than the same period last year. The weather in the US soybean - growing areas will be favorable for growth in the next two weeks [7] - Demand: Pig supply is expected to increase steadily before November, poultry inventory remains high, soybean meal has a high cost - performance ratio, feed addition ratio increases, and提货 is at a high level. In some areas, wheat replaces corn, reducing the demand for protein [7][8] - Inventory: As of last Friday, domestic soybeans and soybean meal continued to accumulate inventory. Currently, soybean inventory is at a historical high for the same period, while soybean meal inventory is at a historical low, and feed enterprises' soybean meal inventory days continue to rise [8]

大宗商品研究所 农产品研发报告 玉米淀粉日报 2025 年 7 月 1 日 玉米淀粉日报 第一部分 数据 2025/7/1 收盘价 涨跌 涨跌幅 成交量 增减幅 持仓量 增减幅 2280 4 0.18% 13,931 -30.94% 115,285 0.96% 2304 0 0.00% 2,522 -41.03% 18,817 2.24% 2383 5 0.21% 426,304 -12.30% 942,750 -2.86% 2678 5 0.19% 2,056 213.41% 5,028 10.14% 2698 7 0.26% 52 -30.77% 221 6.25% 2743 10 0.36% 107,836 -11.75% 156,387 -0.32% 青冈 嘉吉生化 诸城兴贸 寿光 锦州港 南通港 广东港口 2300 2090 2550 2490 2400 2510 2470 10 0 -12 -40 10 0 0 -83 -293 167 107 17 127 87 龙凤 中粮 嘉吉 玉峰 金玉米 诸城兴贸 恒仁工贸 2800 2850 2850 3020 2950 2980 2960 0 50 0 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided 2. Core Views - The current geopolitical risks in the oil market have gradually released, and oil prices have deviated significantly from macro and fundamental guidance. Although Iran has shown signs of easing, the large single - day decline in oil prices suggests that they have reached a reasonable range. Short positions can still be held, but it is not advisable to add new short positions [2] - For methanol, as the geopolitical situation cools, it is returning to its fundamentals. With low inventory and strong spot prices, the port basis is at a high level. However, the high valuation of methanol spot has compressed downstream profits. With limited imports expected in August, it is difficult for the port to accumulate a large amount of inventory before the 09 contract. Overall, domestic supply is high, short - term demand is okay, but there is a risk of weakening demand in the future. It is recommended to wait and see [4] - Regarding urea, with more maintenance devices, the operating rate has declined. Domestic demand is weakening, and the geopolitical situation is easing. Although exports are ongoing and port inventory is rising, domestic demand is entering the off - season. Without further positive news, it is difficult for the futures price to rise. It is necessary to pay attention to the demand for compound fertilizers in the autumn and changes in export policies [6] - In the rubber market, NR and RU are in a volatile adjustment. Bulls expect price increases due to potential rubber production cuts, while bears are concerned about poor demand. The tire operating rate shows mixed performance, and it is recommended to wait and see or use a neutral short - term trading strategy [9][10][11] - For PVC, the cost of calcium carbide is rising, while the downstream demand is weakening. With the expectation of strong supply and weak demand, the futures price is mainly under the pressure of inventory reduction. Although it has rebounded recently, it will still face pressure in the future [11] - In the styrene market, with the cooling of the Middle East geopolitical situation, the cost of pure benzene is increasing in supply, and the supply of styrene is rising while the port inventory is accumulating. Although it is the off - season, the demand of three S products has increased. It is expected that the styrene price will fluctuate downward [13][15] - For polyethylene, with the end of the Iran - Israel conflict, the oil price has stabilized. The supply pressure will be relieved in June, and the inventory of traders is decreasing. Although it is the off - season, the price is expected to remain volatile in July [17] - Regarding polypropylene, the profit of Shandong refineries has stopped falling and rebounded, and the supply of propylene is increasing. With planned production capacity coming on - stream in July and weakening demand, the price is expected to be bearish in July [18] - In the PX market, the maintenance season is over, but PXN is expanding in the short term. Due to the new PTA production capacity in the third quarter, PX is expected to continue to reduce inventory. After the geopolitical situation eases, it is recommended to consider buying on dips following the oil price [20] - For PTA, with more expected maintenance in July, it will continue to have a small inventory reduction, and the processing fee is supported. Although the demand for polyester fiber is okay, there is a plan to reduce production of bottle chips. After the geopolitical situation eases, it is recommended to consider buying on dips following the PX price [21] - For ethylene glycol, with more maintenance devices at home and abroad, the downstream operating rate is expected to decline, and the inventory reduction at the port will slow down. The valuation is relatively high, and the fundamentals are weak. It is recommended to consider short - selling, but beware of the risk of ethane imports [22] 3. Summary by Related Catalog Crude Oil - **Market Quotes**: WTI main crude oil futures closed down $0.10, a 0.15% decline, at $64.97; Brent main crude oil futures closed up $0.32, a 0.48% increase, at $67.63; INE main crude oil futures closed down 2.40 yuan, a 0.48% decline, at 498.3 yuan [1] - **Data**: China's weekly crude oil data shows that crude oil arrival inventory decreased by 0.65 million barrels to 208.07 million barrels, a 0.31% decline; gasoline commercial inventory increased by 0.68 million barrels to 85.97 million barrels, a 0.79% increase; diesel commercial inventory increased by 0.10 million barrels to 98.68 million barrels, a 0.10% increase; total refined oil commercial inventory increased by 0.78 million barrels to 184.65 million barrels, a 0.42% increase [1] Methanol - **Market Quotes**: On June 30, the 09 contract of methanol fell 12 yuan/ton to 2381 yuan/ton, and the spot price fell 30 yuan/ton, with a basis of + 409 [4] - **Analysis**: As the geopolitical situation cools, methanol is returning to fundamentals. The current low inventory and strong spot prices lead to a high - level port basis. However, the high - valued spot has compressed downstream profits. With limited imports expected in August, it is difficult for the port to accumulate a large amount of inventory before the 09 contract. Domestic supply is high, short - term demand is okay, but there is a risk of weakening demand in the future. It is recommended to wait and see [4] Urea - **Market Quotes**: On June 30, the 09 contract of urea fell 5 yuan/ton to 1712 yuan/ton, and the spot price fell 10 yuan/ton, with a basis of + 58 [6] - **Analysis**: More maintenance devices have led to a decline in the operating rate. Domestic demand is weakening, and the geopolitical situation is easing. Although exports are ongoing and port inventory is rising, domestic demand is entering the off - season. The current enterprise inventory is still high, and the basis is weak. Without further positive news, it is difficult for the futures price to rise. It is necessary to pay attention to the demand for compound fertilizers in the autumn and changes in export policies [6] Rubber - **Market Quotes**: NR and RU are in a volatile adjustment [9] - **Analysis**: Bulls are bullish due to potential production cuts in Southeast Asia, especially in Thailand, and the seasonal upward trend in the second half of the year. Bears are bearish due to poor macro - expectations, the off - season demand, and the possible lower - than - expected production cuts. The tire operating rate shows mixed performance. As of June 27, 2025, the operating rate of all - steel tires of Shandong tire enterprises was 65.62%, up 0.16 percentage points from last week and 3.18 percentage points from the same period last year; the operating rate of semi - steel tires of domestic tire enterprises was 77.68%, down 0.24 percentage points from last week and 1.30 percentage points from the same period last year. It is recommended to wait and see or use a neutral short - term trading strategy and pay attention to the band - trading opportunity of buying RU2601 and short - selling RU2509 [9][10][11] PVC - **Market Quotes**: The PVC09 contract fell 30 yuan to 4889 yuan, the spot price of Changzhou SG - 5 was 4820 yuan/ton, the basis was - 69 yuan/ton (up 30 yuan), and the 9 - 1 spread was - 89 yuan/ton (up 1 yuan) [11] - **Analysis**: The cost of calcium carbide is rising, while the downstream demand is weakening. The overall operating rate of PVC this week is 78.1%, down 0.5% from the previous period; among them, the calcium - carbide method is 81%, up 0.5%, and the ethylene method is 70.5%, down 3.3%. The downstream operating rate is 42.8%, down 1.5%. Factory inventory is 39.5 million tons (- 0.7), and social inventory is 57.5 million tons (+ 0.6). With the expectation of strong supply and weak demand, the futures price is mainly under the pressure of inventory reduction. Although it has rebounded recently, it will still face pressure in the future [11] Styrene - **Market Quotes**: The spot price of styrene remained unchanged, the futures price fell, and the basis strengthened [13] - **Analysis**: With the cooling of the Middle East geopolitical situation, the cost of pure benzene is increasing in supply, and the supply of styrene is rising while the port inventory is accumulating. Although it is the off - season, the demand of three S products has increased. It is expected that the styrene price will fluctuate downward [13][15] Polyolefin Polyethylene - **Market Quotes**: The futures price of polyethylene fell. The main contract closed at 7261 yuan/ton, down 41 yuan/ton, the spot price was 7330 yuan/ton, unchanged, and the basis was 69 yuan/ton, up 41 yuan [17] - **Analysis**: With the end of the Iran - Israel conflict, the oil price has stabilized. The supply pressure will be relieved in June, and the inventory of traders is decreasing. Although it is the off - season and the demand for agricultural film orders is decreasing, the price is expected to remain volatile in July [17] Polypropylene - **Market Quotes**: The futures price of polypropylene fell. The main contract closed at 7070 yuan/ton, down 33 yuan/ton, the spot price was 7220 yuan/ton, unchanged, and the basis was 150 yuan/ton, up 33 yuan [18] - **Analysis**: The profit of Shandong refineries has stopped falling and rebounded, and the supply of propylene is increasing. With planned production capacity coming on - stream in July and weakening demand, the price is expected to be bearish in July. The LL - PP spread has formed a bottom and is expected to widen in the second half of the year [18] Polyester PX - **Market Quotes**: The PX09 contract rose 44 yuan to 6796 yuan, PX CFR rose 6 dollars to 874 dollars, the basis was 415 yuan (+ 1), and the 9 - 1 spread was 194 yuan (- 12) [20] - **Analysis**: The maintenance season is over, but PXN is expanding in the short term. Due to the new PTA production capacity in the third quarter, PX is expected to continue to reduce inventory. The current valuation is moderately high. After the geopolitical situation eases, it is recommended to consider buying on dips following the oil price [20] PTA - **Market Quotes**: The PTA09 contract rose 20 yuan/ton to 4798 yuan, the East China spot price rose 5 yuan to 5030 yuan, the basis was 224 yuan (- 31), and the 9 - 1 spread was 144 yuan (- 28) [21] - **Analysis**: With more expected maintenance in July, it will continue to have a small inventory reduction, and the processing fee is supported. Although the demand for polyester fiber is okay, there is a plan to reduce production of bottle chips. After the geopolitical situation eases, it is recommended to consider buying on dips following the PX price [21] Ethylene Glycol - **Market Quotes**: The EG09 contract fell 4 yuan/ton to 4267 yuan, the East China spot price fell 12 yuan to 4334 yuan, the basis was 64 yuan (- 3), and the 9 - 1 spread was - 27 yuan (+ 16) [22] - **Analysis**: With more maintenance devices at home and abroad, the downstream operating rate is expected to decline, and the inventory reduction at the port will slow down. The valuation is relatively high, and the fundamentals are weak. It is recommended to consider short - selling, but beware of the risk of ethane imports [22]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. 2. Core Viewpoints - For palm oil, the near - term fundamental improvement in the producing areas is limited, and a reverse spread strategy can be considered [1]. - For soybean oil, attention should be paid to the US soybean acreage report [1]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Fundamental Tracking - **Futures Prices and Volumes** - Palm oil主力: Closing price (day session) was 8,376 yuan/ton with a 0.19% increase, and (night session) was 8,324 yuan/ton with a - 0.62% decrease. Trading volume decreased by 210,910 hands to 442,785 hands, and open interest decreased by 4,500 hands to 450,508 hands [1]. - Soybean oil主力: Closing price (day session) was 8,002 yuan/ton with a 0.03% increase, and (night session) was 7,982 yuan/ton with a - 0.25% decrease. Trading volume decreased by 95,869 hands to 270,622 hands, and open interest decreased by 5,507 hands to 564,645 hands [1]. - Rapeseed oil主力: Closing price (day session) was 9,466 yuan/ton with a - 0.17% decrease, and (night session) was 9,452 yuan/ton with a - 0.15% decrease. Trading volume decreased by 86,818 hands to 214,216 hands, and open interest decreased by 8,794 hands to 319,403 hands [1]. - Malaysian palm oil主力: Closing price was 4,012 ringgit/ton with a 1.19% increase [1]. - CBOT soybean oil主力: Closing price was 52.62 cents/pound with a - 0.44% decrease [1]. - **Spot Prices** - Palm oil (24 - degree, Guangdong): Spot price was 8,500 yuan/ton with a 10 - yuan increase [1]. - First - grade soybean oil (Guangdong): Spot price was 8,240 yuan/ton with a 50 - yuan increase [1]. - Fourth - grade imported rapeseed oil (Guangxi): Spot price was 9,520 yuan/ton with a 20 - yuan increase [1]. - Malaysian palm oil FOB price: Spot price was 1,005 dollars/ton with a 10 - dollar increase [1]. - **Basis and Spreads** - Palm oil (Guangdong) basis was 124 yuan/ton [1]. - Soybean oil (Guangdong) basis was 238 yuan/ton [1]. - Rapeseed - palm oil futures spread was 1,090 yuan/ton, down from 1,122 yuan/ton [1]. - Soybean - palm oil futures spread was - 374 yuan/ton, down from - 360 yuan/ton [1]. - Palm oil 9 - 1 spread was - 10 yuan/ton, down from 0 yuan/ton [1]. - Soybean oil 9 - 1 spread was 44 yuan/ton, down from 62 yuan/ton [1]. - Rapeseed oil 9 - 1 spread was 70 yuan/ton, down from 78 yuan/ton [1]. 3.2 Macro and Industry News - In Argentina, the soybean and corn harvesting progress has reached 98.3% and 55.3% respectively, and the expected yields are 50.3 million tons and 49 million tons [2]. - Due to the planned tariff increase, Argentine exporters have exported 6.1 million tons of soybeans and their derivatives since June, a 22% surge compared to the five - year average. The soybean export tariff will rise from 26% to 33% in July, and the tariffs for soybean oil and soybean meal will increase from 24.5% to 31% [5]. - Strategie Grains has raised the forecast for the 2025/26 EU rapeseed production to 19.2 million tons, a 600,000 - ton increase from last month's forecast and a 14% increase compared to 2024/25. The sunflower seed production forecast has been lowered by 300,000 tons to 10.1 million tons but is still 19% higher than 2024/25. The soybean production forecast remains at 3 million tons, 4% lower than last year [5]. - As of the week ending June 24, the good - to - excellent rate of rapeseed crops in Alberta was 57.7%. In Manitoba, rapeseed crops are at various growth stages. In 2025, Canadian farmers planted 21.5 million acres of rapeseed, a 2.5% decrease from the previous year. In Saskatchewan, the planted area decreased by 0.5%, in Alberta by 2.8%, and in Manitoba by 9.2% [6]. - As of the week ending June 22, Canada's rapeseed exports decreased by 10.3% to 117,900 tons. From August 1, 2024, to June 22, 2025, exports reached 8.9319 million tons, a 52.7% increase compared to the same period last year. The commercial inventory was 1.2816 million tons [7]. - In May 2025, Canada's rapeseed crushing volume was 831,193 tons, a 9.59% month - on - month decrease; rapeseed oil production was 353,218 tons, a 9.5% decrease; rapeseed meal production was 490,043 tons, a 9.76% decrease. The soybean crushing volume was 158,387 tons, a 7.97% increase; soybean oil production was 29,379 tons, a 6.64% increase; soybean meal production was 121,417 tons, a 4.66% increase [7]. 3.3 Trend Intensity - Palm oil trend intensity is 0, and soybean oil trend intensity is 0, indicating a neutral view on both [8].

光期研究 光期黑色：铁矿石基差及价差监测日报 0 50 100 150 200 01 01 02 03 03 03 04 04 05 05 06 06 07 07 08 08 09 2009-2101 2109-2201 2209-2301 2309-2401 2409-2501 2509-2601 -100 -50 0 50 100 150 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 01 2101-2105 2201-2205 2301-2305 2401-2405 2501-2505 2601-2605 资料来源：Wind，Mysteel, 光大期货研究所 2025 年 6 月 3 0 日 1 光大证券 2020 年 半 年 度 业 绩 E V E R B R I G H T S E C U R I T I E S 1.1 合约价差 | 期货合约 | 今日收盘价 | 上日收盘价 | 变化 | 合约价差 | 今日价差 | 上日价差 | 变化 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | I05 | 673.0 | 663.0 | 10.0 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The geopolitical risks have gradually been released, and oil prices have deviated significantly from macro and fundamental guidance. Current oil prices have reached a reasonable range, and short positions can still be held but it's not advisable to chase short [2]. - For methanol, the geopolitical situation has cooled, and the methanol market is expected to return to its supply - demand fundamentals. The valuation has increased, and it's recommended to wait and see [4]. - For urea, the geopolitical sentiment has cooled. The overall supply - demand is still relatively loose, and it's recommended to wait and see [6]. - For rubber, it's recommended to adopt a neutral approach, conduct short - term operations, and pay attention to the band - trading opportunity of going long on RU2601 and short on RU2509 [11]. - For PVC, under the expectation of strong supply and weak demand, the market is expected to continue to decline in shock [13]. - For styrene, the short - term geopolitical impact has subsided, and the price is expected to fluctuate downward [15]. - For polyethylene, the price is expected to remain volatile in June [17]. - For polypropylene, the price is expected to be bearish in June [18]. - For PX, after the end of the maintenance season, it's expected to continue de - stocking in the third quarter. After the geopolitical situation eases, pay attention to the opportunity of going long on dips following crude oil [21]. - For PTA, the de - stocking slows down, and the processing fee is under pressure. After the geopolitical situation eases, pay attention to the opportunity of going long on dips following PX [22]. - For ethylene glycol, the fundamental is weak, and pay attention to the opportunity of short - selling, but beware of the risk of ethane imports [23]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Crude Oil - **Market Quotes**: WTI main crude oil futures fell $0.07, or 0.11%, to $64.94; Brent main crude oil futures fell $0.21, or 0.31%, to $67.61; INE main crude oil futures fell 5.20 yuan, or 1.00%, to 515.7 yuan [1]. - **Data**: US commercial crude oil inventories decreased by 5.84 million barrels to 415.11 million barrels, a month - on - month decrease of 1.39%; SPR increased by 0.24 million barrels to 402.53 million barrels, a month - on - month increase of 0.06% [1]. 3.2 Methanol - **Market Quotes**: On June 25, the 09 contract rose 12 yuan/ton to 2391 yuan/ton, and the spot price rose 10 yuan/ton, with a basis of +259 [4]. - **Analysis**: The geopolitical situation has cooled, and the market is expected to return to supply - demand fundamentals. The valuation has increased, and the downstream profit has been compressed. It's recommended to wait and see [4]. 3.3 Urea - **Market Quotes**: On June 25, the 09 contract rose 42 yuan/ton to 1740 yuan/ton, and the spot price fluctuated by 10 yuan/ton, with a basis of +10 [6]. - **Analysis**: The geopolitical sentiment has cooled. The supply is high, the inventory is high year - on - year, and the overall supply - demand is loose. It's recommended to wait and see [6]. 3.4 Rubber - **Market Quotes**: NR and RU fluctuated and consolidated [9]. - **Data**: As of June 19, the operating load of all - steel tires in Shandong was 65.46%, up 4.24 percentage points from last week and 7.31 percentage points from the same period last year. The operating load of semi - steel tires of domestic tire enterprises was 77.92%, up 0.31 percentage points from last week and down 0.81 percentage points from the same period last year [10]. - **Analysis**: It's recommended to adopt a neutral approach, conduct short - term operations, and pay attention to the band - trading opportunity of going long on RU2601 and short on RU2509 [11]. 3.5 PVC - **Market Quotes**: The PVC09 contract rose 27 yuan to 4871 yuan. The spot price of Changzhou SG - 5 was 4750 (+10) yuan/ton, with a basis of - 121 (- 17) yuan/ton, and the 9 - 1 spread was - 73 (0) yuan/ton [13]. - **Analysis**: Under the expectation of strong supply and weak demand, the market is expected to continue to decline in shock [13]. 3.6 Styrene - **Market Quotes**: The spot price and futures price fell, and the basis strengthened [14]. - **Analysis**: The short - term geopolitical impact has subsided, and the price is expected to fluctuate downward [15]. 3.7 Polyethylene - **Market Quotes**: The futures price rose, and the spot price fell [17]. - **Analysis**: In June, the price is expected to remain volatile as the supply pressure eases and the inventory begins to decline marginally [17]. 3.8 Polypropylene - **Market Quotes**: The futures price rose, and the spot price fell [18]. - **Analysis**: In June, due to the concentrated production capacity release and weakening demand, the price is expected to be bearish [18]. 3.9 PX - **Market Quotes**: The PX09 contract fell 2 yuan to 6758 yuan, and PX CFR fell 10 dollars to 849 dollars [20]. - **Analysis**: After the end of the maintenance season, it's expected to continue de - stocking in the third quarter. After the geopolitical situation eases, pay attention to the opportunity of going long on dips following crude oil [21]. 3.10 PTA - **Market Quotes**: The PTA09 contract rose 14 yuan/ton to 4790 yuan, and the East China spot price fell 50 yuan to 5050 yuan [22]. - **Analysis**: The de - stocking slows down, and the processing fee is under pressure. After the geopolitical situation eases, pay attention to the opportunity of going long on dips following PX [22]. 3.11 Ethylene Glycol - **Market Quotes**: The EG09 contract fell 9 yuan/ton to 4323 yuan, and the East China spot price fell 82 yuan to 4398 yuan [23]. - **Analysis**: The fundamental is weak, and pay attention to the opportunity of short - selling, but beware of the risk of ethane imports [23].