【导读】沪指冲击3500点，创业板指涨超2%，公募点评市场表现 中国基金报记者 张燕北 7月8日，市场大涨， 沪指再一次逼近3500点。创业板指大涨近2.4%，中小盘表现突出。 盘后，记者采访了多家公募，对今日市场强势表现进行解读。基金公司普遍认为， A股市场 大涨更多因素是避险情绪导致。后市能否一举突破取决于市场风偏向好能否持续，短期内市 场风格或相对均衡，仍建议重视哑铃策略。 "反内卷"政策预期下市场走强 交投情绪活跃 对于今天市场的强势表现，不少公募将其归因为政策及情绪面因素。 创金合信基金表示，今日在热点板块持续活跃，反内卷政策预期下，市场走强，交投情绪活 跃。 消息面上，北京时间7月8日凌晨，特朗普在个人社交媒体上给各国的信函以及白宫的fact sheet显示，他已经给14个国家发送信件。在初步的信函名单中，总共有14个国家被恢复了 高关税税率；信中还提到，结束90天的关税暂停期，计划在8月1日重新开始征税。 对于反复不定的"关税战"，方正富邦首席投资官汤戈认为，今日A股市场大涨更多是避险情绪 导致，全球资本都在寻找安全资产。"信函关税侧面反映出，通过前一阶段的斗争，美国认识 到中国的巨大实力，故转 ...

Group 1 - The "dumbbell strategy" is gaining attention as it balances defensive and offensive investments, with low valuation, high dividend assets like the power ETF (159611) being favored alongside the active tech growth sector driven by AI and policy support [1] - The Hong Kong tech sector is leading the market, with the recently launched Hong Kong Stock Connect Tech ETF (159262) rising over 2%, making it one of the top performers among tech ETFs [1] - The Hong Kong Stock Connect Tech ETF (159262) is the first to track the Hang Seng Hong Kong Stock Connect Technology Theme Index, focusing on pure tech stocks and excluding non-tech sectors, thus enhancing its investment appeal [1] Group 2 - The AI and semiconductor industries are highlighted as having long-term investment value, with the Hang Seng Index showing a 20% increase over the past six months, outperforming major global markets [2] - The largest power ETF (159611) has seen significant trading activity due to record high electricity loads, with its average daily trading volume reaching 164 million yuan and total assets growing from 1.5 billion yuan to 3.229 billion yuan [2] - The power ETF tracks the CSI All Index Power Utility Index, which has a current P/E ratio of 17.45, indicating strong valuation attractiveness, with top holdings including leading companies like China Yangtze Power and China Nuclear Power [2]

Core Viewpoint - Gold prices are experiencing significant volatility, oscillating between 760 to 780 yuan in July, with a recent spike to 780 yuan followed by a drop to 770 yuan, raising concerns about market entry timing [1] Group 1: Market Dynamics - Key technical levels for gold are identified: 3250 USD as a critical support level, with potential declines to 3120 USD if breached; 3400 USD acts as a resistance level; and 3348 USD serves as an upper limit for rebounds [1] - Institutional views are divided: Goldman Sachs and UBS are bullish, predicting gold prices could reach 3500 USD by year-end, while the World Gold Council warns that strong US GDP growth could push prices down to 3000 USD [1] - Global central banks purchased a record 493 tons of gold in Q2, indicating a strong demand despite some countries like China pausing purchases [2] Group 2: Economic Indicators - Two major events impacting the market are highlighted: disappointing non-farm payroll data with only 147,000 new jobs and a drop in the unemployment rate to 4.1%, which led to a rise in the dollar and a corresponding drop in gold prices [2] - The geopolitical situation in the Middle East, particularly the conflict between Israel and Hezbollah, has not significantly affected gold prices unless a full-scale war occurs [2] Group 3: Investment Strategies - Retail investors are advised against blindly buying below 750 USD due to high risks, suggesting a "barbell strategy" of investing in physical gold while using options for hedging [2] - Investors should monitor three indicators: COMEX net long positions falling below 28%, the dollar rising above 105, and a ceasefire agreement in the Middle East, as any of these could trigger stop-loss actions [2]

Core Insights - The global economy is facing multiple challenges, revealing its vulnerabilities under the uncertainty of US policies. Issues such as regionalism, inflation, debt pressure, and structured risks in asset valuations are still unfolding. The continuous depreciation of the US dollar has made European and emerging markets more attractive to capital, while precious metals like gold have seen significant price increases, indicating a reshaping of the global market. In response to the current market environment, it is advised to focus on certainty and make asset allocations based on a high safety margin [1][16][21]. Market Overview - As of June 29, 2025, global equity assets performed well, with MSCI global returns at 4.01% and emerging markets at 6.15%, slightly outperforming developed markets. The domestic market also showed strong performance, with the CSI All Share Index yielding 3.13%, particularly driven by growth stocks which rose by 4.87% [7][13]. - The global economic pressure remains significant, with manufacturing PMI in some regions still below the expansion threshold, indicating risks of a peak in the global economic growth cycle. Concurrently, US stocks have seen valuations driven up by AI and buybacks, which has weakened corporate resilience [19][20]. Asset Allocation Strategy - **Equity Funds**: The strategy should focus on a "core + opportunities" approach, balancing safety and returns. Core allocations should prioritize high earnings certainty, high profits, and high dividends, while opportunity allocations should leverage policy implementation, confidence-driven investments, and technology empowerment [3][30]. - **Fixed Income Funds**: It is recommended to lower expectations while seeking stable returns. Mid to short-duration funds are seen as more cost-effective, as the market's excessive pursuit of long-duration bonds has diminished their risk-return profile [3][4]. - **QDII Funds**: Attention should be paid to marginal changes affecting expectations. For equity QDII, caution is advised regarding structured valuation risks, while for oil QDII, geopolitical factors are becoming increasingly significant. Gold QDII is expected to perform well in the medium to long term due to ongoing demand for safe-haven assets [4][37][40]. Domestic Economic Insights - The domestic economy has shown resilience, with a GDP growth of 5.4% in Q1 2025, driven by consumption and exports. Industrial value-added growth was steady at 5.8%, with significant contributions from sectors like new energy vehicles and robotics [21][28]. - Consumer spending has been robust, with retail sales in May growing by 6.4% year-on-year, supported by government subsidies and promotional activities. However, structural income disparities remain a challenge for sustained consumption growth [26][28]. Commodity Market Dynamics - Geopolitical issues and inflation have been influencing global commodity prices. The escalation of conflicts has pushed oil prices higher, while the depreciation of the dollar has led to fluctuations in gold prices. Future trading logic for oil and gold will likely continue to be driven by geopolitical and risk-averse sentiments [37][49]. - The long-term stability of oil prices will depend on global economic growth and demand, with current PMI data indicating potential declines in demand. The supply side, particularly OPEC+ production decisions, will also play a crucial role in short-term price movements [45][49].

Group 1 - The recent relaxation of QDII product subscription limits indicates a significant response to investor demand, with at least 25 products reopening for subscriptions or adjusting large subscription limits in the past month [1][2][3] - QDII products have shown strong performance this year, with over 90% of equity products reporting positive returns since the beginning of the year, and 10 products achieving returns exceeding 50% [1][5][6] - The performance divergence between Hong Kong and US stocks is notable, with Hong Kong-focused QDII products performing well, while those heavily invested in US stocks are under pressure [1][7][8] Group 2 - A new round of QDII quotas has been approved, with 191 financial institutions receiving a total of $170.87 billion in investment quotas, including an increase of $3.08 billion [3][4] - The number of fund companies benefiting from the new QDII quotas has increased to 44, with significant allocations to various funds, including those focused on Hong Kong stocks [4][5] - The total market size of QDII funds reached approximately 654.28 billion yuan by the end of May, reflecting a growth of nearly 43 billion yuan since the end of last year [5][6] Group 3 - The outlook for the Hong Kong stock market remains positive, with expectations of structural upward movement driven by policy support, capital inflows, and valuation recovery [8][9] - Investment strategies are expected to focus on technology, innovation pharmaceuticals, and high-dividend assets, forming a "barbell strategy" [8][9] - The overall sentiment suggests that while Hong Kong stocks may continue to perform well, US stocks face uncertainties due to Federal Reserve policies and geopolitical risks [7][8]

Group 1 - The Central Financial Committee meeting has outlined six major tasks to deepen the construction of a unified national market and promote high-quality development of the marine economy, which aims to leverage China's comparative advantages and scale effects to enhance economic growth potential [2] - The new development pattern emphasizes domestic circulation as the mainstay, which involves smooth supply-demand cycles and building a unified market, benefiting both demand stimulation and supply quality improvement [2] Group 2 - In July, 32 brokerages recommended a total of 232 A-share stocks across various sectors, with Kaiying Network being the most recommended stock, followed by Zijin Mining, Huadian Technology, and Muyuan Foods [3] - Analysts believe that the selection logic of brokerages is primarily driven by industry prosperity, policy and market environment empowerment, and the competitive moat of companies, aligning with the resonance opportunities of industrial cycles and policy guidance [3] - The market is expected to show an upward trend in July, although short-term movements are likely to be volatile, focusing on structural opportunities [3] Group 3 - Circle Internet Group, known as the first stablecoin stock, saw its share price drop nearly 40% after a month of speculation, following a significant initial surge post-IPO [4] - The stock price peaked at $298.99 shortly after its June 5 listing, but has since fallen to $181.29 by June 30, reflecting a cumulative decline of approximately 40% [4] Group 4 - Four unprofitable companies have had their IPO applications accepted in the past half month, indicating a potential trend for unprofitable companies to go public, although the standards for listing remain high [5][6] - Despite the opening of IPO doors for unprofitable companies, many still prefer to list on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange due to its perceived certainty [6] Group 5 - The North Star 50 index has been on the rise, nearing its historical peak, with a year-to-date increase of 39.45% [7] - As of July 1, the index closed at 1457.07, just 3% below its historical high of 1500.31 recorded on May 12 [7] Group 6 - The photovoltaic glass market is experiencing a price decline due to reduced demand, prompting leading companies to consider a new round of joint production cuts to stabilize prices [8] - Some companies have already begun reducing production or conducting maintenance on older furnaces, although specific cutback ratios have yet to be determined [8] Group 7 - 644 listed companies have disclosed their market value management strategies, with over 40% being state-owned enterprises, indicating a steady progress in market value management [14] - The majority of these disclosures occurred before the end of April this year, reflecting a proactive approach to enhancing company valuations [14] Group 8 - The banking sector has shown strong performance, with significant buying activity from insurance funds, which are expected to continue favoring high-dividend bank stocks [19] - The market is currently at a critical juncture, with economic recovery, market index recovery, and increased willingness of external funds to enter the market all contributing to a solid foundation for the A-share market in the second half of the year [20]

Core Viewpoint - The A-share market showed resilience in the first half of 2025, with major indices mostly recording gains, indicating a potential continuation of the recovery trend in the second half of the year [1][15]. Market Performance - The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 2.76%, the Shenzhen Component Index by 0.48%, and the ChiNext Index by 0.53% in the first half of 2025. The North Star 50 Index saw a significant increase of 39.45% [1]. - The average daily trading volume in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets was 13,608.36 billion yuan, an increase of nearly 30% compared to the average of 10,521.82 billion yuan in 2024 [1]. Individual Stock Performance - Over 3,700 stocks recorded gains in the first half of the year, accounting for approximately 70% of the total. Notably, 135 stocks doubled in price, and 15 stocks had gains exceeding 200% [2][9]. - The top-performing stock, United Chemical (301209), achieved a remarkable increase of 437.83% [2][11]. Sector Performance - The non-ferrous metals sector led the gains with an 18.12% increase, followed by banking (13.10%) and defense industry (12.99%) [4][7]. - Precious metals outperformed with a 35.91% increase, while basic metals like copper and tin also saw significant price rises, with COMEX copper futures up approximately 26% [4][5]. Future Outlook - Looking ahead, the market is expected to focus on core assets, with optimism about the continuation of the recovery trend due to factors like declining risk-free rates and anticipated foreign capital inflows [15][16]. - The "dumbbell" strategy, which balances growth stocks and high-dividend assets, is expected to remain relevant as market conditions evolve [13][16].

Market Overview - In the first half of 2025, the A-share market saw most major indices rise, with total market capitalization exceeding 100 trillion yuan for the first time [1] - The average daily trading volume in the Shanghai and Shenzhen markets was 13,608.36 billion yuan, an increase of nearly 30% compared to 10,521.82 billion yuan in 2024 [1] - Small-cap and micro-cap stocks outperformed larger indices, with the North Securities 50 Index and the CSI 2000 Index showing significant gains [1] Sector Performance - The A-share market exhibited a "barbell strategy," with dividend stocks like banks reaching new highs and various concept stocks experiencing significant rallies [2] - The DeepSeek concept sector led the market with a 55.30% increase, followed by the precious metals sector with a 44.46% rise [3][2] - Other notable sectors included controllable nuclear fusion (41.78%), rare earths (40.15%), humanoid robots (37.23%), and digital currency (32.95%) [3] Market Capitalization - By the end of the first half, the number of stocks with a market capitalization exceeding 1 trillion yuan rose to 13, while those exceeding 100 billion yuan reached 138 [3] - The top three companies by market capitalization were Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (2.71 trillion yuan), China Construction Bank (2.47 trillion yuan), and China Mobile (2.43 trillion yuan) [4] IPO Activity - There were signs of recovery in A-share IPOs, with 45 new non-North Exchange stocks listed in the first half, and many showing significant first-day gains [7] - Notable IPOs included China Ruilin and Yingshi Innovation, with some stocks seeing first-day gains exceeding 50,000 yuan [9] Fund Performance - Public funds focusing on pharmaceuticals and North Exchange themes performed exceptionally well, with some achieving returns close to 90% [10] - The top-performing funds included Hui Tian Fu Hong Kong Advantage Select A and CITIC Construction Investment North Exchange Select, with returns of 89.15% and 81.59% respectively [12] Investment Outlook - Institutions suggest that the A-share market may exhibit structural bull market characteristics in the second half of 2025, driven by medium to long-term capital inflows [12] - Key investment directions to watch include banks, new consumption, innovative pharmaceuticals, technology, and smart driving [13]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the trading density of the new consumption and innovative pharmaceutical sectors in the Hong Kong stock market is currently very high, while the AI industry chain has significantly declined, indicating a shift from overheated sectors to value areas [1][4] - The Hong Kong stock market has outperformed the A-share market this year, driven by sectors like AI, new consumption, and innovative pharmaceuticals, which have seen significant price movements during various market events [2][4] - A recent analysis by CICC suggests that if investors had accurately timed each style rotation since last year's bull market began, they could have achieved over 110% excess returns compared to the Hang Seng Index, highlighting the strength of structural trends in the Hong Kong market [4] Group 2 - The Hong Kong Technology Index has performed significantly better than the Hang Seng Technology Index, with a year-to-date increase of 29.23% compared to 19.55% for the latter, indicating a robust performance in the technology sector [4] - The Hong Kong Technology Index includes 50 constituent stocks, covering various sectors such as AI technology, internet, and innovative pharmaceuticals, allowing it to benefit from structural market trends [7] - The Hong Kong Technology 50 ETF (159750) has seen a cumulative increase of 26.34% this year, making it a strong investment option with good liquidity and T+0 trading capabilities [7][9]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - A - share's core contradiction lies internally, with a clear bottom - line for stock indices. The upside space depends on economic fundamental repair and incremental funds, and also requires reduced trading volume. The "dumbbell strategy" is effective, and the basis brings an overweight opportunity for CSI 1000. However, the current annualized basis rate of stock index futures has significantly converged, so it is recommended to temporarily take profit on the IM2509 strategy and wait for a new entry opportunity [3]. - International situations are complex, but market expectations are sufficient, and disturbances from Sino - US and Israel - Iran issues are limited. The Fed's interest rate decision has a greater external impact. A rate cut is beneficial for RMB appreciation, foreign capital inflow, and new incremental funds, which may start as early as September. Current policies to stabilize the capital market are positive, with a clear bottom - line for stock indices, and new technologies and new consumption are promoting the stabilization and recovery of economic expectations. After the risk - free rate drops to a low level, the entry of medium - and long - term funds and individual investors will enter a new cycle. A breakthrough must be accompanied by increased trading volume, and a two - market trading volume of 1.5 trillion (MA5) is a signal [4]. 3. Summary by Directory 3.1 Market Performance - This week, domestic indices rose first and then fell, while the US index reached a new high. As of June 26, 2025, the Nasdaq index rose 3.70%, the S&P 500 index rose 2.90%, the Hang Seng Tech index rose 4.13%, the Shanghai Composite Index rose 2.64%, the CSI 1000 index rose 4.14%, the SSE 50 index rose 2.42%, the ChiNext index rose 5.20%, and the STAR 50 index rose 3.35%. Most of the 31 Shenwan primary industry indices rose this week, with sectors such as computers, non - bank finance, and national defense and military industry rising more than 5%, and only a few sectors such as petroleum and petrochemicals and food and beverages falling [12][16]. 3.2 Liquidity - In May, the growth rate of social financing was stable, and the growth rate of M2 declined slightly. The capital interest rate (DR007) remained low, and the net MLF investment in May was 37.5 billion yuan. The yield of the 10 - year treasury bond was around 1.65%. The growth rate of social financing in May remained at a relatively high level, with government bond financing being an important support, while credit growth was still weak. The incremental social financing in May was 2.29 trillion yuan, an increase of 224.7 billion yuan year - on - year. The stock of social financing scale increased by 8.7% year - on - year, remaining flat month - on - month. The growth rate of M2 declined slightly but remained stable overall, the growth rate of M1 increased, and the M1 - M2 gap narrowed [17]. 3.3 Trading Data and Sentiment - Stock indices rose first and then fell this week. The number of new accounts opened in January was 1.57 million, in February was 2.83 million, in March was 3.06 million, in April dropped to 1.92 million, and in May continued to drop to 1.555 million. Domestic stock indices rose first and then fell this week, and the trading volume of the two markets increased to around 1.5 trillion [26]. 3.4 Index Valuation - As of June 26, 2025, the latest PE of the Shanghai Composite Index was 15.06, with a percentile of 68.03, and the latest PE of the Wande All - A was 19.80, with a percentile of 08.30. In terms of major stock indices, the valuation percentiles were CSI 1000 < CSI 500 < CSI 300 < SSE 50. The index valuation is in the median range [37]. 3.5 Index Industry Weights (as of December 31, 2024) - For the SSE 50, the weights of banks, food and beverages, and non - bank finance are relatively high, at 19.4%, 16.57%, and 13.07% respectively, and the electronics industry has become the fourth - largest weighted industry. - The weights of the CSI 300 are relatively dispersed, and the top three weighted industries are banks, non - bank finance, and electronics. - The top three weighted industries of the CSI 500 and CSI 1000 are exactly the same, namely electronics, medicine and biology, and power equipment, but the weight of the electronics industry in the CSI 1000 is higher [43][46].