智通财经8月13日讯（编辑 冯轶）受美联储降息预期升温及板块业绩等因素催化，港股黄金股短线再度走强。 截至发稿，今日紫金矿业(02899.HK)、灵宝黄金(03330.HK)双双涨超3%，且均刷新历史高点，招金矿业(01818.HK)等个股也跟涨。 另一方面，随着年内金价持续走高，市场对黄金股的中期业绩表现也颇为期待。 据媒体报道，不少黄金行业上市企业近期频繁获机构调研。从机构调研的内容看，未来黄金产量、黄金产能扩张计划、公司成本变化等，是机构普遍关心的 问题。 早前，灵宝黄金、潼关黄金等港股黄金股就相继发布盈喜预告。其中，灵宝黄金预计中期净利润约6.56亿元至6.87亿元，同比增加约 330%-350%；潼关黄金上半年预盈3.3亿港元-3.6亿港元，同比增长259%-291%。 国金期货近日发布的研究也分析称，市场聚焦美联储9月降息，黄金可能会提前反应。后续或围绕着特朗普加征关税和美联储降息两个核心事件展开博弈。 此外，早前央行发布数据显示，中国7月末黄金储备报7396万盎司，环比增加6万盎司，为连续第9个月增持黄金。 开源证券表示，"降息交易"和"特朗普2.0"双主线将在2025年持续催化，贸易保护主义和 ...

Core Viewpoint - LG Chem's petrochemical business reported a significant decline in revenue and operating profit in the second quarter, attributed to external factors such as U.S. tariff disputes and geopolitical tensions in the Middle East [1] Financial Performance - The petrochemical business revenue reached 4.6 trillion KRW (approximately 3.3 billion USD), a year-on-year decrease of 5.7% [1] - The operating loss for the petrochemical division was 90 billion KRW, compared to an operating profit of 46 billion KRW in the same period last year [1] - The advanced materials division saw a 50% drop in operating profit to 71 billion KRW, with sales declining by 34.6% to 1 trillion KRW [1] Market Outlook - LG Chem maintains a cautiously optimistic outlook for its petrochemical business, despite ongoing uncertainties related to U.S. tariffs [1] - The company plans to enhance profitability through normalization of new production capacity and ongoing cost reduction measures [1]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - International oil prices are oscillating. The meeting between Russian President Putin and US President Trump in August 2025 may discuss a long - term peace plan to end the Ukraine war. OPEC+ decided to increase crude oil production by 547,000 barrels per day in September, ending the first - stage复产 work one year ahead of schedule. Geopolitical factors and supply - side changes may lead to a long - term downward trend in crude oil prices. For fuel oil, due to weak power demand in the Middle East and increased production, and with OPEC's continued production increase weakening crude oil sentiment, fuel oil is expected to remain weak. The recommended operation strategy for both crude oil and fuel oil is to wait and see [3]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs 3.1 Market News - Russian President Putin and US President Trump will meet in Alaska on August 15, 2025, to discuss a long - term peace plan to end the Ukraine war. Trump plans to promote a "Putin - Zelensky - Trump" tripartite meeting, but Ukraine opposes excluding European countries. Russia's core demands include Ukraine's recognition of the sovereignty of Russian - occupied areas and abandonment of joining NATO. The US tries to fulfill the "100 - day cease - fire" commitment through a cease - fire agreement [3]. - OPEC+ 8 - country meeting decided to increase crude oil production by 547,000 barrels per day in September, ending the first - stage复产 work one year ahead of schedule. The next meeting will be held on September 7 to discuss future production policy changes [3]. 3.2 Futures Market Data 3.2.1 Futures Closing Prices - **Domestic Market**: SC crude oil closed at 495.2 yuan/barrel, up 5.8 yuan (+1.19%); FU high - sulfur fuel oil at 2770 yuan/ton, up 10 yuan (+0.36%); LU low - sulfur fuel oil at 3502 yuan/ton, up 39 yuan (+1.13%) [3]. - **Foreign Market**: WTI crude oil at 64 dollars/barrel, unchanged; Brent crude oil at 66.71 dollars/barrel, unchanged; Nymex gasoline at 2.0775 dollars/gallon, unchanged; ICE diesel at 669 dollars/ton, unchanged; Nymex natural gas at 2.984 dollars/mmBtu, unchanged [3]. 3.2.2 Spread Data - **Crude Oil Spreads**: SC - WTI spread increased by 0.80 yuan/barrel (+17.62%); SC - Brent spread increased by 0.80 yuan/barrel (+43.73%); Brent - WTI spread remained unchanged at 2.71 dollars/barrel [3]. - **Fuel Oil Spreads**: FU - SC spread decreased by 4 yuan/ton (+6.58%); LU - SC spread increased by 1 yuan/ton (+0.46%); LU - FU spread increased by 29 yuan/ton (+4.13%) [3][4]. 3.3 Spot Price Data - **Crude Oil**: Oman crude oil decreased by 0.62 dollars/barrel (-0.89%) to 68.76 dollars/barrel; Russian ESPO decreased by 0.46 dollars/barrel (-0.73%) to 62.47 dollars/barrel; Brent Dtd increased by 0.18 dollars/barrel (+0.26%) to 68.15 dollars/barrel [4]. - **Fuel Oil**: Singapore high - sulfur fuel oil decreased by 9 dollars/ton (-2.23%) to 394 dollars/ton; Singapore low - sulfur fuel oil decreased by 3 dollars/ton (-0.61%) to 486.5 dollars/ton [4]. 3.4 Fundamental Data - **US EIA Data**: US commercial crude oil inventory decreased by 3029 thousand barrels (-0.71%) to 423,662 thousand barrels; gasoline inventory decreased by 1323 thousand barrels (-0.58%) to 227,082 thousand barrels; distillate oil inventory decreased by 565 thousand barrels (-0.50%) to 112,971 thousand barrels; US production decreased by 30 thousand barrels/day (-0.23%) to 13,284 thousand barrels/day; refined oil inventory decreased by 141 thousand barrels (-0.32%) to 44,681 thousand barrels [4]. - **Singapore ESG Data**: Singapore fuel oil inventory increased by 314 thousand barrels (+1.34%) to 23,699 thousand barrels [4]. - **Exchange Warehouse Receipts**: SC crude oil warehouse receipts remained unchanged at 4,767,000; FU fuel oil warehouse receipts remained unchanged at 92,710; LU fuel oil warehouse receipts remained unchanged at 21,050 [4]. 3.5 Macro and Shipping Data - **Macro Data**: The US dollar index was at 98.267, up 0.2343 (+0.24%); the US 10 - year Treasury yield remained unchanged at 4.27%; the RMB/US dollar exchange rate remained unchanged at 7.2545 [4]. - **Shipping Data**: The Baltic BDI index was at 2038, down 13 (-0.63%); the crude oil freight rate BDTI index was at 1013, up 2 (+0.20%); the refined oil freight rate BCTI index was at 656, down 15 (-2.24%) [4].

Core Viewpoint - The company, Dongying Travel (06882), has issued a profit warning, expecting a significant decline in net profit for the first half of 2025, attributed to various factors including geopolitical tensions and rumors affecting tourism demand [1] Financial Summary - The company anticipates a net profit attributable to shareholders of approximately 6 million HKD for the six months ending June 30, 2025, representing a decrease of about 82% compared to the 34 million HKD reported for the same period in 2024 [1] Market Conditions - The global economy is facing numerous challenges due to escalating geopolitical tensions and international trade disputes, which have intensified uncertainty and disrupted global trade and investment [1] - The evolving tariff situation has further complicated the market environment, contributing to the company's profit decline [1] Impact of Rumors - A rumor regarding a large-scale earthquake in Japan, originating from a Japanese manga published 30 years ago, has circulated widely on social media, leading to a sharp decline in tourism demand for Japan, despite its popularity among residents of Hong Kong [1]

1. PVC, Caustic Soda Investment Rating Not provided Core Viewpoints - For caustic soda, the overall demand has performed well recently, but there are expectations of increased supply in the future, and the rebound height is expected to be limited. Attention should be paid to the raw material procurement situation of alumina enterprises [5]. - For PVC, the supply - side pressure is increasing, downstream demand is difficult to improve, and the overall supply - demand pressure is large. However, there is a need to be vigilant about the positive impact of coking coal on PVC prices. It is recommended to wait and see in the short term [5]. Summary by Directory - **Price Changes**: On August 12, the price of Shandong 32% liquid caustic soda remained unchanged at 2500 yuan/ton, and the price of Shandong 50% liquid caustic soda also remained unchanged at 2600 yuan/ton. The market price of East China calcium carbide - based PVC increased by 20 yuan/ton to 4910 yuan/ton, with a growth rate of 0.4%. The price of SH2601 increased by 41 yuan/ton to 2636 yuan/ton, with a growth rate of 1.6% [2]. - **Supply**: The caustic soda industry's operating rate on August 8 was 89.1%, an increase of 1.7% compared to August 1. The total operating rate of PVC was 77.8%, an increase of 6.1% compared to August 1. The profit of externally purchased calcium carbide - based PVC decreased by 150 yuan/ton to - 542 yuan/ton, a decrease of 38.3% [3]. - **Demand**: As of August 8, the operating rate of the alumina industry was 82.6%, an increase of 0.2% compared to August 1. The operating rate of the viscose staple fiber industry remained unchanged at 85%. The operating rate of the printing and dyeing industry was 59.3%, an increase of 0.7% compared to August 1. The operating rate of Longzhong sample PVC pipes decreased by 0.9 percentage points to 32.1%, and the operating rate of profiles decreased by 0.1 percentage points to 36.9% [4][5]. - **Inventory**: As of August 7, the factory - warehouse inventory of liquid caustic soda in East China was 219,000 tons, an increase of 2.0% compared to July 31. The total social inventory of PVC was 481,000 tons, an increase of 7.3% compared to July 31 [5]. 2. Polyolefin Investment Rating Not provided Core Viewpoints - In August, the supply pressure of PP and PE increases, and the inventory accumulation expectation turns into a flat - inventory expectation. The downstream operating rate is at a low level, but there are potential restocking conditions in the seasonal peak season. The overall valuation is neutral, and the fundamental contradiction is not significant. It is recommended to take profit on the short positions established at 7200 - 7300 around 7000 and continue to hold LP01 [10]. Summary by Directory - **Price Changes**: On August 12, the closing price of L2601 was 7389 yuan/ton, an increase of 0.34% compared to August 11. The closing price of PP2509 was 7091 yuan/ton, a decrease of 0.06% compared to August 11 [10]. - **Supply and Demand**: In August, PP maintenance decreased, and the supply pressure of PE also increased. The downstream operating rate of PP/PE was at a low level, and the social inventory was accumulating, but the downstream raw material inventory had been digested to a relatively low level [10]. - **Inventory**: As of the latest data, the enterprise inventory of PE was 515,000 tons, an increase of 19.09% compared to the previous period; the enterprise inventory of PP was 587,000 tons, an increase of 3.95% compared to the previous period [10]. 3. Crude Oil Investment Rating Not provided Core Viewpoints - Recent oil prices have shown a weak and volatile trend, driven by geopolitics and supply - demand fundamentals. The market is cautious. In the short term, oil prices will remain under pressure. It is recommended to wait and see on the long - short side and expand the 10 - 11/12 month spreads [13]. Summary by Directory - **Price Changes**: On August 13, the price of Brent crude oil was 66.12 US dollars per barrel, a decrease of 0.77% compared to August 12. The price of WTI crude oil was 63.16 US dollars per barrel, a decrease of 0.02% compared to August 12 [13]. - **Supply and Demand**: The US Department of Energy has raised the expected supply surplus for this year to 1.7 million barrels per day, and OPEC+ is accelerating production increases, increasing supply pressure. Seasonal demand is weakening, and gasoline and diesel consumption is gradually declining, suppressing the upside of oil prices [13]. 4. Methanol Investment Rating Not provided Core Viewpoints - The inland maintenance of methanol is expected to peak at the beginning of August. Currently, production is at a high level year - on - year. The port has significantly accumulated inventory this week, and the basis is stable. In August, imports are still relatively high, and downstream demand is weak due to low profits. It is recommended to build long positions at low prices in 01 contracts after the near - end contracts weaken significantly [19][20]. Summary by Directory - **Price Changes**: On August 12, the closing price of MA2601 was 2496 yuan/ton, an increase of 0.44% compared to August 11. The closing price of MA2509 was 2391 yuan/ton, an increase of 0.08% compared to August 11 [17]. - **Inventory**: As of the latest data, the enterprise inventory of methanol was 29.3688 (unit not specified), a decrease of 9.50% compared to the previous period; the port inventory was 925,000 tons, an increase of 14.48% compared to the previous period [18]. - **Operating Rate**: As of August 8, the operating rate of domestic upstream methanol enterprises was 73.17%, an increase of 2.28% compared to the previous period; the operating rate of downstream acetic acid enterprises was 89.8%, a decrease of 4.38% compared to the previous period [19]. 5. Urea Investment Rating Not provided Core Viewpoints - The weak and volatile trend of the urea futures market is driven by the contradiction between supply and demand. High supply pressure persists, and industrial and agricultural demand is weak. Although exports are progressing in an orderly manner, they cannot offset the domestic supply - demand imbalance. It is expected that the market will fluctuate around the 1700 - 1720 range in the short term [27]. Summary by Directory - **Price Changes**: On August 11, the price of Shandong small - particle urea decreased by 30 yuan/ton to 1730 yuan/ton, a decrease of 1.70% [27]. - **Supply and Demand**: The daily output of domestic urea on August 8 was 192,100 tons, an increase of 1.05% compared to August 7. The weekly output of domestic urea was 1.3285 million tons, a decrease of 1.94% compared to August 1 [27]. - **Inventory**: As of August 8, the weekly inventory of domestic urea factories was 887,600 tons, a decrease of 3.24% compared to the previous period; the weekly inventory of domestic urea ports was 483,000 tons, a decrease of 2.03% compared to the previous period [27]. 6. Polyester Industry Chain Investment Rating Not provided Core Viewpoints - **PX**: The supply is expected to increase marginally in August, and the supply - demand situation is expected to weaken. The upward rebound drive is insufficient, but the downward space is also limited. PX11 is expected to fluctuate between 6600 - 6900 yuan/ton [30]. - **PTA**: The supply - demand situation is expected to improve in August, but the medium - term supply - demand situation is expected to be weak. The basis is running weakly. It is recommended to wait and see in the short term and conduct reverse arbitrage on TA1 - 5 at high prices [30]. - **MEG**: The short - term supply - demand situation is expected to improve, and it is recommended to lightly buy on dips around 4400 yuan/ton for EGO9 [30]. - **Short - fiber**: The short - term supply - demand drive is limited, and the absolute price follows the raw material fluctuations. It is recommended to operate within the range of 6300 - 6500 yuan/ton for PF10 [30]. - **Bottle - grade PET**: The inventory is gradually decreasing, and the processing fee has support at the bottom. It is recommended to buy the processing fee on dips in the short term [30]. Summary by Directory - **Price Changes**: On August 12, the price of POY150/48 was 6730 yuan/ton, remaining unchanged. The price of PX futures 2601 was 6712 yuan/ton, an increase of 36 yuan/ton compared to August 11 [30]. - **Operating Rate**: As of August 8, the operating rate of Asian PX was 73.6%, an increase of 0.2% compared to the previous period; the operating rate of PTA was 75.3%, an increase of 0.9% compared to the previous period [30]. 7. Pure Benzene - Styrene Investment Rating Not provided Core Viewpoints - **Pure Benzene**: The supply - demand situation is expected to improve in the third quarter, and the port inventory is expected to decrease in August, providing short - term support for prices. However, the overall supply is still sufficient, and the upward rebound space is limited. BZ2603 should follow the fluctuations of oil prices and styrene [34]. - **Styrene**: The short - term supply remains high, and there are expectations of some device maintenance. The downstream EPS has reduced production due to high inventory. The supply - demand situation is weak, and it is expected to maintain a volatile trend. EB09 is expected to fluctuate between 7200 - 7400 yuan/ton, and short - selling is recommended near the upper limit [34]. Summary by Directory - **Price Changes**: On August 12, the price of CFR China pure benzene was 755 US dollars per ton, an increase of 0.7% compared to August 11. The price of styrene in East China was 7370 yuan/ton, an increase of 1.0% compared to August 11 [34]. - **Inventory**: As of August 11, the port inventory of pure benzene in Jiangsu was 146,000 tons, a decrease of 10.4% compared to August 4; the port inventory of styrene in Jiangsu was 148,800 tons, a decrease of 6.4% compared to August 4 [34]. - **Operating Rate**: As of August 8, the operating rate of Asian pure benzene was 76.0%, a decrease of 1.3% compared to August 1; the operating rate of styrene was 77.7%, a decrease of 1.2% compared to August 1 [34].

Core Viewpoint - The company, Dongying Travel (06882), has issued a profit warning, expecting a significant decline in net profit for the first half of 2025, attributed to various geopolitical and economic challenges [1] Financial Performance - The company anticipates a net profit attributable to shareholders of approximately 6 million HKD for the six months ending June 30, 2025, representing a decrease of about 82% compared to the 34 million HKD reported for the same period in 2024 [1] Market Conditions - The decline in profit is influenced by escalating geopolitical tensions and international trade disputes, which have created numerous challenges for the global economy [1] - Evolving tariffs have increased uncertainty, severely disrupting global trade and investment [1] Impact of Rumors - A rumor regarding a large-scale earthquake in Japan, originating from a Japanese manga published 30 years ago, has circulated widely on social media, exacerbating the situation [1] - Despite Japan being a popular travel destination for residents of Hong Kong, the rumor has led to a sudden and significant drop in travel demand to Japan [1]

至此，国内成品油价格现已经历十六轮调整，呈现"六涨六跌四搁浅"格局。涨跌互抵后，年内汽、柴油 价格整体分别较2024年底下跌225元/吨、215元/吨。本轮计价周期内，国际原油价格先涨后跌。据分析 机构介绍，全球非农数据低于市场预期，经济衰退担忧存在，且沙特带领的欧佩克+(OPEC+)积极增 产，供应端过剩预期较强，促使原油价格偏弱波动。此外，叠加地缘政治因素影响，油价进一步下跌， 对应的原油变化率在正值范围内高位回落至低位。 下一次调价窗口将在8月26日24时开启。隆众资讯表示，以当前的国际原油价格水平计算，下一轮成品 油调价开局将呈现大幅下调趋势。展望后市，OPEC+增产带来的利空氛围仍在，且美俄领导人即将会 晤，俄乌局势有缓和契机，叠加全球经济表现依然疲软。整体来看，预计下一轮成品油调价下调概率较 大。 商报讯(记者朱光函)昨天下午，记者从浙江省发改委官网了解到，根据国家发展改革委官网新闻发布中 心公布的《2025年8月12日国内成品油价格按机制不作调整》，8月12日的前10个工作日平均价格与7月 29日前10个工作日平均价格相比，同时考虑7月29日未调价金额，累计调价金额每吨不足50元。根据 《石油价 ...

While Nvidia Corp. NVDA and Advanced Micro Devices Inc. AMD face a new government-imposed 15% revenue cut on AI chip sales to China, Intel is notably absent from this "China tax" club. That absence isn't luck —it's the result of Intel Corp. INTC CEO Lip-Bu Tan's upcoming White House meeting, which could pave the way for the company to avoid similar penalties and strengthen ties with the U.S. government. A Strategic Meeting At The Top Tan's visit to the White House comes amid scrutiny over his past business ...

黄金价格的暴跌，首先源于美国总统特朗普的一纸声明。上周五，有报道称华盛顿可能对美国交易量最大的金条征收针对特定国家的进口关税，这一度刺激 期金价格飙升至历史新高，投资者蜂拥买入以对冲潜在贸易摩擦风险。然而，上周五纽约时段，白宫称计划澄清关于金条进口关税的"错误信息"，这令金价 回吐涨幅，特朗普周一在其社交媒体账户上明确表示，黄金不会被征收关税，虽然他没有透露更多细节，但这一表态迅速消除了市场的不确定性，导致金价 持续回落。随着这种不确定性的消除，市场情绪转向看跌，交易员们开始抛售持仓，转而关注其他可能利好黄金的因素，如美联储的降息前景。这一政策转 折的冲击力不容小觑。原本，关税威胁被视为黄金的"催化剂"，因为它可能加剧全球贸易紧张，推动投资者寻求避险。但特朗普的豁免声明如同当头一棒， 不仅直接打击了黄金的投机需求，还反映出美国政府在贸易政策上的灵活调整。这让黄金从"贸易战受益者"瞬间转为"和平受害者"，价格在短期内难以快速 反弹。分析师们认为，如果后续没有新的关税风波，黄金的支撑将进一步削弱，投资者需警惕进一步的回调风险。 地缘政治缓和：俄乌和平谈判削弱避险需求除了关税因素，地缘政治局势的潜在缓和也成为黄金暴 ...

AvaTrade爱华分析师，提供每日财经报告，为交易者提供热门产品的交易报告，让交易者有更好的参 考，了解产品的热门信息，以及关注影响美联储的决定的经济数据，投资者关注美国通胀数据以及政治 新闻带来的对于市场波动的影响。 由于交易员等待可能影响美联储9月份决定的经济数据，小盘股相对稳定，周期性板块的走势温和。 美国股市小幅回落，打破了多个交易日的涨势，因为交易员在沉重的经济日历和地缘政治事态发展之前 转向防御。美国和中国昨天同意暂停对彼此商品征收24%的关税90天，并保留10%的关税。由于这一结 果或多或少在意料之中，美国三大股指周一回落。 波动性和收益率 · VIX：至16.25 -由于投资者在本周晚些时候美国通胀数据和地缘政治头条新闻公布之前变得谨慎，市 场波动小幅走高。 标准普尔500指数（US_500）：-0.25%，收于6，373.46点 该指数从创纪录高位回落，因投资者在美国关键通胀数据公布前锁定利润.工业和非必需消费品类股的 跌幅超过了防御类股的小幅涨幅。 · 道琼斯工业平均指数（US_30）：-0.45%，收于43，975.09点 道指表现不佳，因金融和工业股疲软，对全球增长和贸易发展持谨慎态 ...