硬通货
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观察| 黄金还能买吗?
未可知人工智能研究院· 2025-11-10 03:01
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes that gold is not merely a speculative asset but a "hard currency relic" that has maintained its value over millennia, especially in times of economic turmoil and currency devaluation [2][3]. Group 1: Historical Context of Gold as Currency - Gold has historically served as the ultimate backup currency, contrasting with fiat currencies that lack intrinsic value and are subject to government manipulation [5][6]. - The article outlines two types of currencies: those backed by tangible assets like gold and those that are fiat, which can be printed without limit, leading to potential economic collapse [6][7]. - Historical events, such as the abandonment of the gold standard by the U.S. in 1933 and 1971, illustrate how fiat currencies can lead to inflation and a surge in gold prices during crises [9]. Group 2: Gold's Protective Qualities - Gold provides two key protective features: it is resistant to devaluation and confiscation, making it a safe haven during economic instability [10][12]. - The article highlights that fiat currencies can lose value rapidly due to excessive printing, while gold's supply is limited and not subject to government control [10]. - In times of crisis, gold often appreciates as other assets decline, serving as a stabilizing force in an investment portfolio [12]. Group 3: Asset Allocation Strategy - Gold should be viewed as a risk management tool rather than a profit-generating asset, with a recommended allocation of 5% to 15% in investment portfolios [13][15]. - The article advises against treating gold as a speculative investment, emphasizing its role as a "lifebuoy" during economic downturns [13][15]. - In extreme scenarios, such as a collapse of the currency system or geopolitical conflicts, increasing gold holdings may be warranted [15]. Group 4: Conclusion on Gold's Role - Gold is characterized as a "mirror" reflecting the state of currency, with its value tied to the broader economic environment rather than short-term price fluctuations [16][17]. - The article concludes that while gold may not lead to overnight wealth, it is essential for safeguarding family assets against unforeseen risks in a volatile monetary landscape [17].
40年的茅台和黄金谁涨幅更猛?茅台涨3000倍黄金涨40倍
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-11-04 10:16
Group 1 - The recent surge in gold prices has led to increased interest and investment, with many brands raising the prices of investment gold bars and some banks running out of stock [1] - Over the past 40 years, gold has increased from 22.4 yuan per gram in 1985 to approximately 920 yuan per gram now, representing a growth of about 41 times [1] - In contrast, the price of Moutai, a premium liquor, has skyrocketed from 8.5 yuan per bottle in 1985 to around 40,000 yuan in the current market, translating to an increase of over 3,000 times [1] Group 2 - Moutai's unique consumption and spiritual attributes, along with its scarcity and consumable nature, have transformed it from a regular liquor into a form of "hard currency" [2] - The distinction between Moutai and gold is highlighted by the fact that Moutai is considered a traditional luxury item, with its limited availability making it highly sought after [2]
比特币:中国咬钩无望,特朗普被逼提前“杀猪”!
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-10-21 04:01
所有的虚拟货币虚拟数字,只有在和平年代,平安时期才是财富。一旦遇到不可控因素,战乱,或者贬值,或者信用危机,现金、黄金、粮食、水源,这些 才是硬通货。大多数人没有钱,无非就是贫穷,各国的乱一点,如果没有能源,无非就是争夺局部战争,如果没有水和粮食,就算是原子弹也压制不住,整 个世界的人。毕竟在饿死这种基础上,毕竟整个世界人都会想着拼一把。移民美国的那些有钱人心中可能还是有点慌,美国在外面抢不到钱的时候,他们就 会到国内去抢,这种状态可能会持续到美国重启。 10月16日,柬埔寨太子集团持有的150亿美元比特币被美国查封。先抛开柬埔寨太子集团的行为不谈,美国这是诈骗行为,即然是加密货币,就是不被监管 的,才叫加密货币。你都看的一清二楚了,还叫什么加密货币?所以美国这种没收行为,就叫诈骗行为,警示,别被忽悠还买加密货币。不光比特币,只要 你的钱是美国能控制的,都可能被美国有"法律依据"的明抢。 现在,全世界都明白了加密货币原来可以被美国没收的,谁买谁被收割。中国十年前就立法立规,不准国人碰比特币,早就看破美国佬的收割计划。不得不 说,我们有远见之明。 ...
黄金在全球外汇黄金储备比例升至30%,硬通货就是黄金,怪不得那么多国人都是非洲淘金!
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-10-18 19:25
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights a significant shift in global monetary reserves, with gold's share rising to 30% and the dollar's share declining from 43% to 40%, indicating a profound transformation in the global monetary system [2] - The World Gold Council projects that global central banks will purchase a net total of 1,136 tons of gold in 2024, with emerging markets accounting for over 70% of this demand, as these countries seek to create a "safety cushion" for their currencies [2] - The average global inflation rate exceeded 6% in the first half of 2025, while the spot price of gold in London rose by 22% year-on-year, reinforcing gold's role as an inflation hedge [4] Group 2 - The increase in gold reserves is intertwined with a surge in demand for gold mining jobs in Africa, with a 120% year-on-year increase in recruitment for gold-related positions, driven by rising gold prices and favorable conditions for Chinese workers [6] - The challenges faced by Chinese miners in Africa, including health risks and legal uncertainties, highlight the complexities of the gold rush, where individuals are navigating a landscape shaped by global economic changes [6][8] - The articles suggest that the key to addressing the challenges of illegal mining and ensuring sustainable cooperation between China and Africa lies in establishing regulated cross-border mining partnerships and improving labor protections for overseas workers [8][9]
欧洲股市集体跳水,国际金价再创新高
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-10-17 08:58
Market Overview - Global stock markets experienced a collective decline, with major European indices opening sharply lower. The Euro Stoxx 50 index fell by 1.4%, the UK FTSE 100 index dropped over 1.5%, and both the German DAX and Italian FTSE MIB indices saw declines of around 2% [1] - The UK FTSE 100 index was reported at 9293.43, down by 142.66 points or 1.51%. The French CAC 40 index decreased by 97.61 points or 1.19%, while the German DAX fell by 498.45 points or 2.05%. The Italian FTSE MIB dropped by 860.34 points or 2.03% [2] Sector Performance - Financial stocks were notably affected, with Citigroup's Frankfurt shares declining over 5% due to market concerns regarding regional banks in the US [2] - In the US pre-market, major tech stocks also faced declines, with Microsoft down 0.9%, Meta, Amazon, Apple, and Google A each falling by 1%, and Tesla and Nvidia dropping by 2%. Oracle's shares fell by over 3% [2] Cryptocurrency Market - Bitcoin fell below $101,000, experiencing a nearly 5% drop in the past 24 hours, while Ethereum declined by over 2% [3] Gold Market - International gold prices continued to reach new highs, with spot gold trading above $4,350 per ounce [5] - Gold has become the first global asset to surpass a total market capitalization of $30 trillion, reflecting its long-term appeal as a safe-haven asset amid current inflation and geopolitical risks. The total amount of mined gold is approximately 216,265 tons, equating to about 6.9 billion ounces [7]
策略周末谈:加仓中国:外资会买什么?
Western Securities· 2025-09-21 11:35
Group 1 - Foreign capital is expected to increase investment in "export advantage" assets such as new energy, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals, driven by the Federal Reserve's interest rate cuts, which typically accelerate global capital flow back to China [1][10][11] - The expansion of capital expenditure (CAPEX) in the manufacturing sector, supported by fiscal subsidies since 2019, has solidified China's global competitive advantage in high-end manufacturing, despite negatively impacting financial metrics like return on invested capital (ROIC) and free cash flow [2][16][19] - The "anti-involution" policy is anticipated to enhance the financial returns of China's manufacturing sector, with signs of improving free cash flow in some "export advantage" industries as CAPEX contracts [3][24][30] Group 2 - The Hang Seng Technology Index is expected to experience a "main rising wave" as foreign capital returns to Hong Kong stocks, driven by both southbound capital and foreign investment [4][33] - The investment strategy suggests focusing on three main lines: "hard currency" assets under globalization, "hard technology" sectors, and Chinese manufacturing benefiting from the "anti-involution" policy [5][34][37] Group 3 - The report highlights that the current market environment may lead to a phase of consolidation in A-shares, with a shift in market style towards high-quality manufacturing and technology sectors [5][34][40] - Recent economic data indicates a decline in retail sales and industrial output, suggesting potential challenges for consumer-driven sectors [51][52]
9月18日黄金价格快报:金价今天跌了,各大金店报价与回收价一览
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-09-19 05:09
Group 1 - Gold prices have decreased slightly, with London spot gold at $3,677 per ounce and domestic prices at ¥837.08 per gram, down 0.13% [1] - Major jewelry brands like Chow Tai Fook and Luk Fook have gold prices around ¥1,087 per gram, while other stores like Sun Gold and Qilu Gold offer prices as low as ¥906 per gram, showing significant price variation [1] - Investment gold bars from banks show similar price discrepancies, with prices ranging from ¥835 to ¥873.5 per gram, indicating that consumers should compare prices across different sellers [1][3] Group 2 - Central banks globally have been purchasing gold consistently since Q3 2020, with annual purchases exceeding 1,000 tons, double the previous decade's average [3] - China's central bank has increased its gold reserves for ten consecutive months, reaching 74.02 million ounces by the end of August [3] - The rising yields on government bonds and concerns over fiscal irresponsibility have led to increased interest in gold as a safe-haven asset, as it retains value compared to fiat currencies [3][6] Group 3 - Platinum prices are also fluctuating, with significant price differences among retailers, highlighting the need for consumers to shop around [5][6] - The price of platinum at Chow Tai Fook is ¥563 per gram, while other stores like Sun Gold and Caibai offer much lower prices, indicating a competitive market [5][6]
西部证券晨会纪要-20250915
Western Securities· 2025-09-15 02:57
Group 1: Company Analysis - Dongfang Tieta (002545.SZ) - The company is expected to achieve net profits of 1.12 billion, 1.31 billion, and 1.60 billion yuan for the years 2025-2027, representing year-on-year growth of +98.43%, +17.16%, and +21.99% respectively [10][12] - The production of potassium chloride and phosphate projects is anticipated to drive significant revenue growth, with a target price of 17.1 yuan based on a 19x PE valuation for 2025 [10][11] - Concerns about potential oversupply in the potassium chloride and phosphate markets are mitigated by projections indicating a supply gap until 2028, suggesting sustained industry high profitability [10][11] Group 2: Company Analysis - Jinkong Coal Industry (601001.SH) - The company is projected to achieve net profits of 2.06 billion, 2.39 billion, and 2.80 billion yuan for 2025-2027, with EPS of 1.23, 1.43, and 1.68 yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of -26.58%, +15.81%, and +17.43% respectively [14][15] - The target price is set at 15.23 yuan per share, based on a combination of absolute and relative valuation methods [14][15] - The company is expected to maintain stable coal prices in the range of 700-800 yuan per ton, supported by a balanced supply-demand scenario [14][15] Group 3: Industry Analysis - Financial Data - The financial data for August indicates a decline in loan growth, with new loans amounting to 590 billion yuan, down from 900 billion yuan year-on-year [17][18] - The total social financing (TSF) increased by 2.57 trillion yuan, lower than the previous year's 3 trillion yuan, reflecting weak credit demand [17][18] - M2 growth remained steady at 8.8%, while M1 growth accelerated to 6%, indicating a shift in deposit behavior towards equity markets [17][18] Group 4: Industry Analysis - Public Fund Market - The public fund market saw a significant increase in the total scale of non-monetary funds, reaching 10.2 trillion yuan, up 6.9% from the previous half [20][21] - Equity fund holdings increased by 5.9% to 5.14 trillion yuan, with stock index funds growing by 14.6% to 1.95 trillion yuan [20][21] - The market share of banks, brokers, and third-party institutions in equity funds was 26.2%, 17.2%, and 19.3% respectively, indicating a slight decline in market share for banks and brokers [20][21]
后消费时代硬通货:酱酒的“时间金库”属性
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-11 11:04
Core Viewpoint - High-end sauce-flavored liquor is emerging as a new investment favorite due to its unique "time vault" property, demonstrating stable appreciation potential amidst economic fluctuations [1][10]. Industry Analysis - The high-end sauce liquor market has shown impressive appreciation potential, with annual growth rates stabilizing between 10% and 20%. In contrast, the traditional collectible market, such as cultural artifacts, has faced significant volatility and price drops [1]. - The unique geographical environment of the "Mecca" of sauce liquor production, characterized by favorable climate and rich microbial diversity, is fundamental to the quality of the liquor. The local water source and specific raw materials contribute to the scarcity and high value of sauce liquor [4]. - The traditional "12987" brewing process requires a minimum of five years, enhancing the liquor's value over time. This lengthy brewing cycle adds to the scarcity and uniqueness of each bottle, making them valuable collectibles [4]. Investment Strategy - The demand for sauce liquor in high-end social settings, such as business banquets, is increasing, establishing it as a symbol of status and taste. This growing consensus in the market enhances its liquidity and recognition as a hard currency [8]. - For collectors, focusing on top brands with strong historical backgrounds and quality control is essential. The "Red No. 1" brand is highlighted as a cost-effective choice for new investors entering the sauce liquor market [8]. - A comparative analysis shows that sauce liquor exhibits high value stability and appreciation potential, making it a complementary asset to traditional inflation-hedging assets like gold and stocks [9]. Conclusion - In an uncertain economic environment, high-end sauce liquor stands out as a hard currency due to its geographical rarity, high production costs, and strong market consensus. It represents not just a beverage but a means to preserve and grow wealth over time [10].
西部研究月度金股报告系列(2025年8月):宏观情绪升温,8月如何布局?-20250731
Western Securities· 2025-07-31 06:12
Group 1 - The report highlights that the "anti-involution" trend is driving a super cycle in commodities, particularly benefiting upstream resources and midstream materials, with the true focus being on the midstream sector [2][14] - The report suggests that the "anti-involution" phenomenon is a precursor to debt reduction, indicating that future demand-side policies will be crucial following the recent supply-side adjustments [3][15] - The ROIC-WACC metric is identified as a key indicator for measuring "involution," with industries like coking coal and photovoltaic equipment being classified as "true involution" sectors that are poised for growth [4][16] Group 2 - The report recommends a stock portfolio for August 2025, including companies such as Dingjie Zhizhi (computing), Yuandong Biological (pharmaceuticals), and BYD (automotive), among others [6][11] - The report emphasizes the importance of monitoring demand-side policy implementation and potential liquidity pressures from overseas markets [5][13] - The report notes that the strong exchange rate is expected to support continued export strength, which may exceed market expectations [5][13]