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方大特钢今日涨停,2家机构专用席位净买入1.63亿元
news flash· 2025-07-22 09:02
方大特钢(600507)今日涨停,成交额6.31亿元,换手率4.72%,盘后龙虎榜数据显示,沪股通专用席位买入4798.64万元并卖出 4413.31万元,2家机构专用席位净买入1.63亿元。 | > 龙虎榜 | | | ○、该股票最热门的概念题材 | | 开始搜索 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 2025-07-22 2025-01-13 | | | | | 历史龙虎榜信息>> | | 上榜原因:日涨幅偏离值达7%的证券 | | | | | 更多个股解读>> | | 营业部名称 | 买入金额(元) | 占总成交比例 | 卖出金额(元) | 占总成交比例 | 净额(元) | | 机构专用 | 1.4377. | 22.63% | 0.00 | 0.00% | 1.43亿 | | 沪股通专用 | 4798.64万 | 7.61% | 0.00 | 0.00% | 4798.64万 | | 机构专用 | 2008.99万 | 3.19% | 0.00 | 0.00% | 2008.99万 | | 开源证券股份有限公司西安西大街证券营业部 | 1373.03万 | ...
国泰君安期货商品研究晨报-20250722
Guo Tai Jun An Qi Huo· 2025-07-22 02:06
Report Industry Investment Ratings The report does not provide an overall investment rating for the industry. However, it gives individual outlooks for various commodities, including bullish, bearish, and neutral views. Core Views of the Report The report presents a comprehensive analysis of multiple commodities, offering insights into their price trends, fundamental data, and relevant market news. It suggests that different commodities are influenced by various factors such as supply - demand dynamics, macroeconomic conditions, and industry - specific events. For example, some commodities like gold, silver, and aluminum are expected to show upward trends, while others like tin are predicted to experience price weakness. Summary According to Related Catalogs Precious Metals - Gold is expected to move upward in a volatile manner, with a trend strength of 1. Yesterday, the closing price of沪金2510 was 781.70, up 0.60%, and the overnight closing price was 785.76, up 0.76%. [2][7][8] - Silver is predicted to break through and move upward, with a trend strength of 1. The closing price of沪银2510 was 9271, down 0.02%, and the overnight closing price was 9420.00, up 1.85%. [2][7][8] Base Metals - Copper: Inventory reduction supports the price. The trend strength is 1. The closing price of沪铜主力合约 was 79,770, up 1.70%. [2][11] - Zinc: It will fluctuate within a range, with a trend strength of 0. The closing price of沪锌主力 was 22925, up 2.83%. [2][14] - Lead: The expected supply - demand contradiction supports the price, with a trend strength of 1. The closing price of沪铅主力 was 16960, up 0.83%. [2][17] - Tin: The price is weakening, with a trend strength of - 1. The closing price of沪锡主力合约 was 267,250, up 1.02%. [2][19] - Aluminum: It will move upward in a volatile manner. Alumina shows strong short - term sentiment, and casting aluminum alloy follows electrolytic aluminum. The trend strength of aluminum is 0, alumina is 1, and casting aluminum alloy is 0. The closing price of沪铝主力合约 was 20840. [2][23] - Nickel: Macro - sentiment boosts expectations, but reality limits elasticity. Stainless steel is dominated by macro - sentiment at the margin, and fundamentals determine elasticity. The trend strength of both nickel and stainless steel is 0. The closing price of沪镍主力 was 122,550, and the closing price of stainless steel主力 was 12,905. [2][26] Energy - Related Commodities - Iron ore: Supported by macro - expectations, it will oscillate strongly. The trend strength is 0. The closing price of the futures was 809.0, up 3.06%. [2][38] - Coke and coking coal: Both are expected to oscillate strongly. The trend strength of coke is 0, and that of coking coal is 1. The closing price of JM2509 was 1006, up 8.64%, and the closing price of J2509 was 1803, up 5.60%. [2][49][50] - Thermal coal: With the recovery of daily consumption, it will stabilize in a volatile manner. The trend strength is 0. The previous closing price of ZC2507 was 840.0000, down 51.4 from the previous settlement price. [2][53] Chemical Commodities - Carbonate lithium: Potential supply reduction combined with strong macro - sentiment may lead to a strong short - term trend. The trend strength is 1. The closing price of the 2509 contract was 71,280, up 1,320. [2][31] - Industrial silicon: Warehouse receipts continue to decline, and the futures price is resilient. The trend strength is 1. The closing price of Si2509 was 9,260, up 565. [2][35] - Polysilicon: Attention should be paid to the transaction situation at the component end. The trend strength is 1. The closing price of PS2509 was 45,660, up 1,810. [2][35] Building Materials and Steel - Rebar and hot - rolled coil: Market sentiment remains strong, and they will oscillate strongly. The trend strength of both is 1. The closing price of RB2510 was 3,224, up 68, and the closing price of HC2510 was 3,394, up 73. [2][41] - Ferrosilicon and silicomanganese: Market sentiment remains strong, and they will oscillate strongly. The trend strength of both is 1. The closing price of硅铁2509 was 5668, up 160, and the closing price of锰硅2509 was 5914, up 110. [2][45] Others - Logs will fluctuate repeatedly. [2][56]
成材:宏观作用下,钢价震荡偏强
Hua Bao Qi Huo· 2025-07-21 09:08
Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided Group 2: Core View of the Report - The report suggests short - term waiting and considering short - selling after a price increase [1][2][3] Group 3: Summary According to Related Information Macro Policy - The Party Group of the Ministry of Housing and Urban - Rural Development emphasizes putting urban renewal in a more prominent position, accelerating the construction of a new real - estate development model, and promoting the transformation of urban villages and dilapidated buildings [2] Supply - side Information - Last week, the blast furnace operating rate of 247 steel mills was 83.46%, a 0.31 - percentage - point increase from the previous week; the blast furnace iron - making capacity utilization rate was 90.89%, a 0.99 - percentage - point increase; the daily average pig iron output was 2.4244 million tons, a 26,300 - ton increase [2] - The average capacity utilization rate of 90 independent electric arc furnace steel mills in the country was 51.79%, a 1.43 - percentage - point increase from the previous week and a 6.81 - percentage - point increase year - on - year; the operating rate was 65.08%, a 1.49 - percentage - point increase [2] - Under the anti - involution policy, the market is positive about industries with over - supply, and the sentiment in the steel market is also positive. The output of the five major steel products decreased slightly last week, but steel mills' profits increased, and the operating rate and daily average pig iron output were high [2] Demand - side Information - The actual demand drags down the upward movement of steel prices and even exerts downward pressure. The real - estate market remains sluggish and is difficult to improve in the short term, and the downstream of consumer steel products shows signs of slowing growth [2] Later Concerns - Macro policies, supply - side production cuts, and downstream demand conditions should be focused on [3]
中方说到做到,对“背刺”我们的加拿大,直接断了其财路
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-20 10:10
Group 1 - Canada imposed a 25% tariff on Chinese steel products in response to pressure from the United States, following the U.S. imposing a 35% tariff on Canadian products [1][3][5] - The Canadian government aims to alleviate economic pressure from the U.S. by targeting China, which is seen as a provocative move against China amid already strained relations [5][11] - China's immediate response included cutting off certain economic channels with Canada, indicating a strong stance against perceived threats to its interests [3][7] Group 2 - The Canadian steel industry faces significant challenges due to U.S. tariffs, with 91% of its steel exports going to the U.S., leading to potential layoffs and production halts [9][11] - Canada heavily relies on the U.S. for exports, with a dependency rate of 75%, making it vulnerable to U.S. trade policies [11][13] - Canadian farmers and businesses express disappointment with the government's approach, as losing access to the Chinese market could severely impact their operations [11][13] Group 3 - Australia has successfully negotiated to restore canola seed exports to China, which could undermine Canada's market position in this sector [7][14] - The total canola seed export volume from Canada for 2023-2024 is projected at 6.859 million tons, with 64% of that going to China, highlighting the importance of the Chinese market [7] - China's response to Canada's tariffs is characterized as a rational choice based on international rules and national interests, serving as a warning to other countries about the consequences of antagonizing China [14][16]
中辉期货热卷早报-20250718
Zhong Hui Qi Huo· 2025-07-18 10:37
Report Industry Investment Ratings - Steel (including rebar and hot-rolled coil): Bullish [1][3][4][5] - Iron ore: Short-term neutral, medium-term bearish [1][8][9] - Coke: Bullish [1][10][12][13] - Coking coal: Bullish [1][14][16][17] - Ferroalloys (including ferromanganese and ferrosilicon): Range-bound [1][18][20][21] Core Views of the Report - The steel market continues to be driven by production cut news and significant increases in raw material prices, with rebar showing seasonal weakness in production and demand but still expected to run strongly due to increased hot metal production and positive market sentiment; hot-rolled coil has relatively stable fundamentals and may maintain a strong trend in the short term due to macro policies and raw material price increases [1][4][5] - The iron ore market has seen a significant increase in hot metal production, with both supply and arrivals increasing, and subsequent shipments expected to rise. However, the rapid recent price increase has compressed profit margins, so it is not advisable to chase the rise, and short-term observation is recommended while considering short positions in the medium term [1][8][9] - The coke market has seen the first round of spot price increases implemented, with expectations of further increases. Market sentiment is affected by production cut news, and steel mill restocking has made the market more positive, so it may maintain a strong trend [1][12][13] - The coking coal market has seen a recent increase in domestic production, approaching last year's levels. Some mines have resumed production in July, and supply is expected to increase. Upstream inventory has decreased, spot trading has improved, and downstream restocking has boosted the market, so it may continue to run strongly in the short term [1][16][17] - The ferroalloy market has limited supply-demand contradictions. The ferromanganese market has increasing supply and decreasing demand, with cost support from manganese ore but potential cost weakening. The ferrosilicon market has both supply and demand decreasing, with lower production area electricity prices and high factory inventories, so it is expected to trade within a range [1][20][21] Summary by Variety Steel Rebar - **Market situation**: There are still occasional production cut news, and significant increases in raw material prices drive the steel price up. Production and apparent demand have decreased month-on-month, total inventory has increased slightly, showing obvious seasonal weakness. Hot metal production has increased significantly, driving up the expected demand for furnace materials [1][4][5] - **Price range**: [3150, 3190] [1] - **Operation suggestion**: May continue to run strongly [1][5] Hot-rolled Coil - **Market situation**: Production, apparent demand, and inventory changes are small, with relatively stable fundamentals and limited contradictions. The market is trading around macro policies, anti-involution, and industry production cut policies, and raw material price increases have also pushed up the steel price [1][4][5] - **Price range**: [3320, 3360] [1] - **Operation suggestion**: May maintain a strong trend in the short term [1][5] Iron Ore - **Market situation**: Hot metal production has increased significantly, with both supply and arrivals increasing, and subsequent shipments expected to rise. Ports and steel mills have both seen inventory accumulation. Steel mills have good profits and high production enthusiasm, and locking in profits on the futures market has driven up the iron ore price. However, the rapid recent price increase has compressed profit margins [1][8] - **Price range**: [785, 815] [1] - **Operation suggestion**: Short-term observation, consider short positions in the medium term [1][9] Coke - **Market situation**: The first round of spot price increases has been implemented, and there are expectations of further increases. There is a lot of production cut news in the market, which affects market sentiment. Steel mill restocking after the rapid price increase has made the market more positive [1][12] - **Price range**: [1520, 1550] [1] - **Operation suggestion**: May maintain a strong trend [1][13] Coking Coal - **Market situation**: Domestic production has recently increased, approaching last year's levels. Some mines have resumed production in July, and supply is expected to increase. Upstream inventory has decreased month-on-month, spot trading has improved, and market sentiment has generally improved. Downstream restocking has boosted the market [1][16] - **Price range**: [920, 950] [1] - **Operation suggestion**: May continue to run strongly in the short term [1][17] Ferroalloys Ferromanganese - **Market situation**: Supply is increasing while demand is decreasing, and inventory pressure has not been significantly relieved. Manganese ore currently supports the price, but there are expectations of cost weakening due to lower electricity costs in multiple production areas and slightly lower long-term quotes from some mines. Hot metal production is at a high level, providing rigid support for ferromanganese demand [1][20] - **Price range**: [5700, 5890] [1] - **Operation suggestion**: Short-term trading is mainly sentiment-driven, and attention should be paid to the 6000 yuan/ton integer mark [1][21] Ferrosilicon - **Market situation**: Both supply and demand are decreasing. Production area electricity prices have decreased, further lowering the cost line. Factory inventories are still relatively high, some factories plan to resume production, and the downstream consumption off-season has arrived, increasing the difficulty of factory de-stocking [1][20] - **Price range**: [5390, 5575] [1] - **Operation suggestion**: Short-term trading is mainly sentiment-driven, and the market is expected to trade within a range [1][21]
“反内卷”加码扩围,低通胀何时改善?
Tebon Securities· 2025-07-18 09:41
Group 1: Current Inflation Status - The CPI in June 2025 increased by only 0.1% year-on-year, significantly below the 2% inflation target[3] - The PPI in June 2025 dropped to -3.6%, marking the lowest level in the year and continuing a negative trend for 33 consecutive months[3][19] - Key factors contributing to low CPI include weak performance in food and energy prices, underestimating the impact of "de-real estate," and weak demand for durable goods and services[3][15][18] Group 2: Policy Implications and Future Outlook - The "anti-involution" policy is expected to have a weaker impact on inflation compared to "capacity reduction" policies, as it focuses on market mechanisms rather than administrative measures[3][26] - CPI recovery to above 2% is anticipated to be slow due to ample supply and underappreciated real estate factors[3][29] - PPI is projected to turn positive by Q2 2026, with a forecasted year-end PPI of -1.3% in 2025[3][29] Group 3: Risks and Market Dynamics - Risks include unexpected downturns in the real estate market and insufficient policy effectiveness[3][29] - The relationship between PPI and commodity prices is crucial, with coal, rebar, lithium carbonate, copper, pork, and crude oil being significant influencers[3][20][22] - Recent commodity price trends show a decline in coal and rebar prices, while copper has shown signs of recovery[3][22]
金十整理:工信部未来重点安排一览
news flash· 2025-07-18 08:33
Group 1: Accelerating Development in Information and Communication Industry - Accelerate the deployment of 5G-A and ten-gigabit optical networks [1] - Promote the synergy between industrial internet and artificial intelligence [1] - Advance the research and development of 6G technology, focusing on the cultivation of application industry ecosystems for 6G [1] - Gradually open up value-added telecommunications services to foreign investment, supporting more foreign enterprises to participate in pilot projects [1] Group 2: Implementing New Round of Growth Stabilization Actions - A new growth stabilization work plan for industries such as machinery, automotive, and power equipment will be issued soon [2] - Continuous implementation of high-quality development plans for copper, aluminum, and gold industries [2] - Work plans for ten key industries including steel, non-ferrous metals, petrochemicals, and building materials will be released shortly [2] - Focus on structural adjustments, supply optimization, and phasing out outdated production capacity in key industries [2] - Accelerate the implementation of "Artificial Intelligence +" actions, promoting the deployment of large models in key manufacturing sectors [2] - Foster innovation and development in future industries such as humanoid robots, metaverse, and brain-computer interfaces, with a proactive layout in new fields and tracks [2] Group 3: Promoting Intelligent and Green Transformation and Upgrading - A digital transformation implementation plan for the automotive industry will be issued [3] - Implementation plans for digital transformation in machinery and power equipment industries will be executed [3] - Digital transformation plans for textiles, light industry, food, and pharmaceuticals are forthcoming [3] Group 4: Supporting Healthy Development of Small and Medium Enterprises - Special actions will be launched to address the issue of overdue payments to small and medium enterprises [4] - Research and revision of the classification standards for small and medium enterprises will be conducted, facilitating tax and fee policies to benefit small and micro enterprises [4] - The establishment of the second phase of the National Small and Medium Enterprises Development Fund will be promoted, attracting more social capital for early, small, long-term, and hard technology investments [4]
反内卷主题下有色、煤炭、钢铁、石油石化等行业领涨,自由现金流ETF基金一键重配相关行业
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-07-18 04:09
Core Insights - The China Securities Index Free Cash Flow Index (932365) has shown a positive performance, with a 0.72% increase as of July 18, 2025, and notable gains in constituent stocks such as Sumida (600710) up 5.28% and Luzhou Laojiao (000568) up 3.61% [1][4] Performance Summary - The Free Cash Flow ETF (159233) has increased by 0.98%, with a latest price of 1.03 yuan, and has accumulated a 0.59% increase over the past two weeks as of July 17, 2025 [1][3] - The ETF recorded a turnover rate of 6.88% during the trading session, with a total transaction volume of 13.52 million yuan, and an average daily transaction volume of 35.07 million yuan over the past year [3] Profitability and Drawdown - Since its inception, the Free Cash Flow ETF has maintained a monthly profit percentage of 100.00% and a monthly profit probability of 78.95% [3] - The maximum drawdown since inception is 2.14%, with a relative benchmark drawdown of 0.16%, and it has the fastest recovery time of 8 days among comparable funds [3] Fee Structure and Tracking Accuracy - The management fee for the Free Cash Flow ETF is 0.50%, and the custody fee is 0.10% [3] - The tracking error over the past month is 0.176%, indicating a high level of tracking accuracy [3] Valuation Metrics - The latest price-to-earnings ratio (PE-TTM) for the Free Cash Flow Index is 10.46, which is in the 13.38th percentile over the past year, suggesting it is undervalued compared to 86.62% of the time in the last year [3] Top Holdings - As of June 30, 2025, the top ten weighted stocks in the Free Cash Flow Index account for 57.48% of the index, including China National Offshore Oil Corporation (600938) and China Merchants Energy (601919) [4][6]
建信期货焦炭焦煤日评-20250718
Jian Xin Qi Huo· 2025-07-18 02:07
Report Information - Report Type: Coke and Coking Coal Daily Review [1] - Date: July 18, 2025 [2] - Research Team: Black Metal Research Team [3] - Researchers: Zhai Hepan, Nie Jiayi, Feng Zeren [3] 1. Market Review and Future Outlook 1.1 Spot Market Dynamics and Technical Analysis - On July 17, the main coke and coking coal futures contracts 2509 rebounded significantly after two days of decline. The J2509 contract closed at 1,519 yuan/ton, up 1.00%, and the JM2509 contract closed at 918.5 yuan/ton, up 1.55% [5]. - The daily KDJ indicators of the coke 2509 contract showed a divergent trend, with the J and K values turning up, but the D value continuing to decline slightly. The daily KDJ indicator of the coking coal 2509 contract changed from a dead cross to a golden cross. The daily MACD red bars of both contracts continued to narrow, but the decline rate slowed down significantly [8]. 1.2 Future Outlook - Coke: Last week, the coke output of independent coking plants dropped to the lowest since early April, and the coke output of steel mills dropped to the lowest since mid - March. Port coke inventories rebounded from the lowest since early March, steel mill coke inventories hovered at a slightly higher level after hitting the lowest since mid - December last year, and coking plant inventories dropped to the lowest since mid - January. The profit per ton of coke has been in the red for 8 consecutive weeks, and the loss widened for 3 consecutive weeks last week. On July 17, the first round of coke spot price increase was implemented [9]. - Coking Coal: From January to May, the year - on - year decline in imports widened significantly by 4.0 percentage points to - 7.3%. In the past 5 weeks, the raw coal and clean coal inventories of coal washing plants have dropped significantly, with declines of 11.1% and 23.8% respectively. The inventories of independent coking plants have increased significantly for 3 consecutive weeks to the level of mid - May, and port inventories have increased for 2 consecutive weeks to the level of late April. However, steel mill inventories declined slightly last week. With stable steel mill purchases, coking plants actively replenished stocks, and coking coal spot prices rebounded [9]. - Overall: Since early July, coke and coking coal futures have rebounded significantly driven by the anti - involution market. It is expected that the prices of coal and coke may continue to rise in the first half of July. One can try to buy for hedging or investment on dips but should take profits in time before the end of July to avoid the negative impact of the obvious correction in August - September on the positions [9]. 2. Industry News - The State Council Executive Meeting, chaired by Premier Li Qiang, focused on strengthening key policies for the domestic large - cycle. The meeting emphasized finding key points, implementing consumption - boosting actions, and releasing domestic demand potential [10]. - An all - around domestic demand expansion research and consultation symposium was held in Beijing on July 16. Wang Huning stressed the importance of expanding domestic demand for long - term economic health and meeting people's needs [10]. - In the first half of 2025, the total social energy consumption increased by 3.9% year - on - year, 0.3 percentage points faster than in Q1. The energy consumption structure continued to optimize, with the proportion of non - fossil energy rising by 1.7 percentage points [11]. - From June 30 to July 6, the average coal price in Shanxi Province was 790.58 yuan/ton, up 0.3% month - on - month. The price of thermal coal fluctuated upward, coking coal prices stabilized, and anthracite prices mainly declined. It is expected that coal prices may be weak in the short term [11]. - In early July, the key steel enterprises produced 20.97 million tons of crude steel, with an average daily output of 2.097 million tons, down 1.5% from the previous period. The daily output of pig iron and steel products also declined [11]. - In H1 2025, the top 10 coal enterprises produced 1.18 billion tons of raw coal, an increase of 40.26 million tons year - on - year, accounting for 49.2% of the output of enterprises above designated size [11]. - New Steel Co., Ltd. expects to turn a profit in H1 2025, with a net profit of 89 million - 112 million yuan [11]. - Liugang Co., Ltd. expects a net profit of about 340 million - 400 million yuan in H1 2025, a significant increase year - on - year [11]. - Maanshan Iron & Steel Co., Ltd. expects to reduce losses in H1 2025, with a net loss of about 75 million yuan [12]. - Bayi Iron & Steel Co., Ltd. expects to record a loss in H1 2025 due to weak supply - demand and low steel prices [12]. - Jiugang Hongxing Iron & Steel Co., Ltd. expects to reduce losses in H1 2025 [12]. - Chongqing Iron & Steel Co., Ltd. expects to reduce losses in H1 2025 [12]. - On July 14, the daily power generation of China Energy Investment Group reached 4.07 billion kWh, 8 days earlier than last year's peak - summer period. The photovoltaic power generation reached a record high of 302 million kWh [12]. - Xinji Energy aims to build a comprehensive energy supply system and enhance its long - term investment value [12]. - Shaanxi Coal Industry Group achieved stable production and operation in H1 2025, with revenue of 227.5 billion yuan, profit of 18.04 billion yuan, and investment of 16.03 billion yuan, up 52.3% year - on - year [13]. - Ruimaotong expects a significant decline in net profit in H1 2025 due to a loose coal market [13]. - Gansu Energy Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. expects to turn from profit to loss in H1 2025 due to weak coal demand and falling prices [13]. - On July 16, the national maximum power load exceeded 1.5 billion kilowatts for the first time, indicating strong power demand driven by high temperatures and economic growth [13]. - From January to May, the steel industry in Hebei Province ran smoothly, with a 14% increase in the added value of the advanced steel industry. The industry's profit accounted for 30.39% of the national total with 21.51% of the output [14]. - In H1 2025, the newly approved coal - fired power projects increased by 152% year - on - year. It is likely that the annual approval will exceed 60GW. The profitability of thermal power is recovering, and the valuation of power equipment manufacturers is expected to rebound [14]. - India achieved its target of 205 million tons/year of crude steel production capacity in the 2024 - 2025 fiscal year and is moving towards the 300 million tons/year target by 2030 - 2031. However, the industry faces challenges such as high import dependence on coking coal and high logistics costs [14]. 3. Data Overview - The report provides various data charts, including the spot price index of metallurgical coke, the spot price of coking coal, production and inventory data of coking plants and steel mills, and the basis between spot and futures prices [16][18][22]
废钢早报-20250718
Yong An Qi Huo· 2025-07-18 02:03
废钢早报 研究中心黑色团队 2025/07/18 | 日期 | 华东 | 华北 | 中部 | 华南 | 东北 | 西南 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 2025/07/11 | 2180 | 2267 | 2025 | 2195 | 2204 | 2110 | | 2025/07/14 | 2195 | 2271 | 2028 | 2199 | 2216 | 2113 | | 2025/07/15 | 2196 | 2272 | 2030 | 2199 | 2224 | 2122 | | 2025/07/16 | 2197 | 2271 | 2030 | 2201 | 2222 | 2125 | | 2025/07/17 | 2196 | 2272 | 2032 | 2200 | 2225 | 2125 | | 环比 | -1 | 1 | 2 | -1 | 3 | 0 | 免责声明: 以上内容所依据的信息均来源于交易所、媒体及资讯公司等发布的公开资料或通过合法授权渠道向发布人取得的资讯,我们力求分析及建议内 容的客观、公正,研究方法专业审慎,分析 ...