[Table_Page] 投资策略|点评报告 2026 年 2 月 13 日 证券研究报告 [Table_Title] 晨会精选 ——观点全追踪（2 月第 6 期） [Table_Summary] 报告摘要： bilulu@gf.com.cn 972918116公共联系人2026-02-13 00:21:07 1 / 3 投资策略|点评报告 广发投资策略研究小组 | 刘 | 晨 | 明 ：首席分析师，南开大学世界经济硕士，10 年策略研究经验。 | | --- | --- | --- | | 郑 | | 恺 ：首席分析师，华东师范大学金融学硕士，10 年策略研究经验。 | | 许 | 向 | 真 ：（上海）资深分析师，厦门大学硕士，8 年策略研究经验。 | | 倪 | | 赓 ：（上海）资深分析师，中山大学硕士，7 年策略研究经验。 | | 陈 | 振 | 威 ：（上海）资深分析师，香港中文大学硕士，2 年策略研究经验。 | | 杨 | 泽 | 蓁 ：（上海）资深分析师，上海财经大学硕士，2 年策略研究经验。 | | 杨 | 清 | 源 ：（上海）高级分析师，西南财经大学硕士，2 年策略研究经验。 | | 毕 ...

Group 1: Precious Metals - The long-term allocation value of precious metals like gold and silver remains strong, driven by geopolitical events and the changing global political landscape [2][12][21] - Despite a recent historic drop, the removal of inappropriate leverage enhances the safe-haven attributes of gold and silver, making them attractive for long-term investment [3][19][20] - The recent volatility in gold and silver prices, with significant daily fluctuations, highlights the importance of momentum trading strategies [14][15][19] Group 2: Digital Currency - Digital currencies, particularly Bitcoin, follow a four-year cycle characterized by one year of decline followed by three years of growth, with the current year being the final downtrend phase expected to last until September or October 2025 [22][24][26][30] - While there may be technical rebounds during this downtrend, the overall long-term outlook for digital currencies remains bullish [30][89] Group 3: Industrial Metals - A significant shortage of copper is anticipated in the coming years, driven by increased demand in the new energy and AI sectors [5][34][36] - Copper prices have reached $14,000, aligning with previous target prices, and are expected to rise further after a consolidation phase [6][62][97] - The overall commodity sector is not finished rising, as supply shortages and previous price suppression will lead to increased demand [43][102] Group 4: Stock Market Outlook - A-shares are favored in the short term due to clearer policy factors and supportive measures from the Chinese government, while H-shares are more affected by uncertainties in U.S. Federal Reserve policies [8][46][107] - The upcoming Two Sessions and anticipated economic growth targets are expected to bolster A-shares [48][107] Group 5: Economic Indicators - The Producer Price Index (PPI) is believed to have bottomed out, with expectations for upstream profit margins to expand in the coming months due to strong commodity price momentum [9][50][111] - The Chinese yuan is expected to appreciate further, supported by high trade surpluses and improved manufacturing competitiveness, which will aid in the revaluation of Chinese assets [10][52][116]

Group 1: Market Performance - The non-ferrous metal sector continues to show strong performance, with the popular ETF, Huabao Non-ferrous ETF (159876), reaching an intraday increase of 1.64% and currently up by 1.38% [1] - The trading volume for Huabao Non-ferrous ETF is reported at 40.17 million, with a turnover rate of 2.03% [1] - Key stocks in the sector include Baotai Co., which surged over 6%, and Shenghe Resources, which rose over 4% [1][2] Group 2: Industry Insights - The global largest nickel mine in Indonesia is facing production limits, with a 70% reduction in quotas, leading to a significant increase in nickel prices [2] - If the nickel quota in Indonesia is fully implemented by 2026, production is expected to decline to 2.6-2.7 million tons, indicating a long-term tightening of supply and potential price recovery for nickel [2] Group 3: Macroeconomic Factors - In January, the U.S. non-farm payrolls increased by 130,000, significantly exceeding market expectations of 70,000, with the unemployment rate dropping to 4.3%, the lowest since August 2025 [3] - The strong labor market data has reduced the likelihood of interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve, positively impacting the U.S. dollar index and bond yields [3] - Despite geopolitical tensions, the precious metals market has maintained most of its gains, driven by safe-haven demand [3] Group 4: Investment Opportunities - The Huabao Non-ferrous ETF and its linked funds cover a wide range of sectors including copper, aluminum, gold, rare earths, and lithium, providing a comprehensive approach to capturing the beta of the entire sector [4] - The ETF serves as an efficient tool for investors looking to gain exposure to the non-ferrous metal sector [4]

Core Viewpoint - The non-ferrous metal sector continues to show strong performance, with the popular ETF, Huabao Non-ferrous ETF (159876), experiencing a rise of 1.38% and recovering key moving averages, indicating a bullish trend in the market [1][7]. Company Performance - Baotai Co. leads the gains with an increase of 6.10%, followed by Shenghe Resources at 4.90%, and other companies like Gangyan Gaona, Xiamen Tungsten, Jintian Co., and Huayou Cobalt also showing positive movements [2][10]. - The trading volume for Baotai Co. reached 4.01 million, while Shenghe Resources had a trading volume of 13.09 million, indicating strong investor interest [2][8]. Industry Insights - The global largest nickel mine in Indonesia is facing production limits, with a 70% reduction in quotas, leading to a spike in nickel prices. If the quota is fully implemented by 2026, Indonesia's nickel output could drop to 2.6-2.7 million tons, suggesting a long-term decline in production growth and a potential recovery in nickel prices [2][8]. - The macroeconomic environment shows strong labor market performance in the U.S., with non-farm payrolls increasing by 130,000 in January, surpassing expectations. This has implications for the non-ferrous metals market, as it may influence monetary policy and investor sentiment [3][9]. Market Outlook - Analysts from Zhongjin Securities and Huatai Securities express optimism about the non-ferrous metals sector, suggesting that the current market dynamics and macroeconomic conditions support a continued bullish outlook for the sector [3][9]. - The Huabao Non-ferrous ETF covers a wide range of metals, including copper, aluminum, gold, rare earths, and lithium, providing a comprehensive tool for investors to capitalize on the sector's performance [3][9].

Group 1 - The non-ferrous metal industry index decreased by 5.42% over the past two weeks, underperforming the CSI 300 index and ranking 28th among 31 Shenwan first-level industries [1] - Precious metals, energy metals, minor metals, industrial metals, and new metal materials all experienced varying degrees of decline, with energy metals dropping the most at 11.47% [1] Group 2 - As of February 6, COMEX gold closed at $4,988.60 per ounce, showing a slight increase of 0.11% over the past two weeks, while COMEX silver fell by 24.92% to $77.53 per ounce [2] - LME copper settled at $12,840.00 per ton, down 0.62%, and domestic copper averaged 99,560 yuan per ton, down 1.68% [2] - The price of black tungsten concentrate increased by 25.09% to 673,000 yuan per ton, while lithium carbonate dropped by 21.35% to 134,500 yuan per ton [2] Group 3 - The Shanghai Futures Exchange is seeking public opinion on the revision of lead futures contract rules, proposing to include recycled lead ingots as alternative delivery products, aligning with the green and low-carbon transition of the non-ferrous metal industry [3] - The new national standard for recycled lead will be implemented on March 1, 2026, enhancing risk management capabilities and promoting the development of a circular economy in the industry [3]

Core Insights - The commodity market is transitioning from a "broad increase" to "structural differentiation," with funds shifting towards undervalued sectors with solid fundamentals [1][3] - The historical divergence between "green metals" (copper, lithium, nickel) and traditional energy (crude oil, coal) has become a defining feature of the current market [3][4] - The current commodity cycle is characterized by a unique combination of financial and strategic attributes, driven by structural narratives rather than traditional economic growth [7][12] Market Dynamics - The supply-demand relationship for green metals is tight due to rigid supply and explosive demand, while traditional energy faces relaxed supply and slowing demand [3][4] - The global supply chain is shifting from "efficiency-first" globalization to "security-first" regionalization, impacting commodity pricing and availability [4][20] - Recent price movements, such as a 30% increase in LME copper prices in January 2026, reflect the new characteristics of the market [4] Historical Context - The current commodity cycle shows similarities to the 1970s, with a focus on the restructuring of the global monetary system and ongoing supply chain disruptions [11][12] - The previous commodity supercycle was driven by China's industrialization and urbanization, while the current cycle is influenced by AI infrastructure and green transitions [7][12] Investment Opportunities - Investors are advised to focus on the fundamental differences among commodities to identify structural opportunities [4][13] - Key commodities to watch include zinc, wheat, iron ore, and platinum, which are expected to perform well in the current market environment [15][24] - The chemical sector is anticipated to see growth due to domestic policy changes and supply optimization, with specific attention to products with strong export expectations [14] Future Outlook - The commodity market is expected to continue exhibiting significant differentiation, with traditional rotation patterns being disrupted [13][24] - The focus on strategic resources like gold, silver, copper, and tin is likely to lead to a scenario where these commodities experience upward price pressure while others may lag [24]

Core Viewpoint - Tongling Nonferrous Metals Group Co., Ltd. has shown significant stock performance with a year-to-date increase of 20.80%, despite a recent decline of 5.22% over the last five trading days [1] Group 1: Stock Performance - As of February 11, the stock price of Tongling Nonferrous reached 7.26 CNY per share, with a trading volume of 18.22 billion CNY and a turnover rate of 2.28%, resulting in a total market capitalization of 973.53 billion CNY [1] - The company has appeared on the "Dragon and Tiger List" six times this year, with the most recent appearance on February 3, where it recorded a net buy of -13.23 million CNY [1] - The stock has experienced a 41.25% increase over the past 60 days [1] Group 2: Financial Performance - For the period from January to September 2025, Tongling Nonferrous reported a revenue of 121.89 billion CNY, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 14.66%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders decreased by 35.14% to 1.77 billion CNY [2] - The company has distributed a total of 7.80 billion CNY in dividends since its A-share listing, with 3.49 billion CNY distributed over the last three years [3] Group 3: Shareholder Information - As of September 30, 2025, the number of shareholders decreased to 269,200, while the average number of circulating shares per person increased by 13.31% to 41,386 shares [2] - The second-largest circulating shareholder is Hong Kong Central Clearing Limited, holding 270 million shares, an increase of 45.03 million shares from the previous period [3]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that the non-ferrous metal sector, particularly the Huabao Non-Ferrous Metal ETF, is experiencing a resurgence, with a notable price increase of over 2% in intraday trading, reflecting strong market interest [1] - The Huabao Non-Ferrous Metal ETF (159876) has seen a price increase of 1.94%, with a trading volume of 987,000 and a total transaction amount of 328.3 million CNY, indicating robust trading activity [1] - Key stocks within the ETF include Xiamen Tungsten, which rose over 6%, and Guocheng Mining, which increased by more than 5%, showcasing strong performance among leading companies in the sector [1][2] Group 2 - The macroeconomic context includes pressures from U.S. President Trump on Iran, which may lead to increased geopolitical tensions and a rise in safe-haven assets like gold, which has surpassed 5050 USD per ounce [2] - The Chinese government is advocating for the rational development of rare earth resources and promoting technological advancements in key areas, aiming to establish a high ground in rare earth technology [3] - Huatai Securities notes that the recent rise in resource prices is driven by multiple factors, including global monetary easing and increased demand for metals like copper and silver due to AI data center construction [3] Group 3 - The Huabao Non-Ferrous Metal ETF and its linked funds cover a wide range of sectors including copper, aluminum, gold, rare earths, and lithium, providing a comprehensive tool for investors to capitalize on the non-ferrous metal market [4] - The ETF is a financing and margin trading target, making it an efficient instrument for investors looking to gain exposure to the non-ferrous metal sector [4]

Investment Rating - The report assigns an "Outperform" rating to the company for the first time [5]. Core Views - The company benefits from a high profitability cycle in the aluminum industry, being a leading player with significant production capacity [1][3]. - The company has a stable supply of bauxite, with over 80% sourced from a joint venture, ensuring cost advantages and reduced resource risk [25][29]. - The company maintains a high dividend payout ratio, committing to a minimum of 80% cash dividends over the next three years [2][43]. Financial Performance and Forecast - The company is projected to achieve revenues of 1662 billion, 1773 billion, and 1773 billion yuan for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with net profits of 193.1 billion, 292.1 billion, and 303.9 billion yuan [3][66]. - The earnings per share (EPS) are expected to be 1.48, 2.24, and 2.33 yuan for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively [3][66]. - The company’s reasonable valuation range is estimated to be between 31.4 and 35.8 yuan, indicating a premium of 7% to 22% compared to its current market value [3][5]. Business Analysis - The company has a geographical advantage in its alumina production, with all 19 million tons of capacity located in Shandong, leading to lower transportation costs compared to inland regions [1][29]. - The company’s electrolytic aluminum production capacity is strategically located, allowing for reduced logistics costs and improved profitability [1][39]. - The company plans to transfer part of its production capacity to Yunnan, which is expected to lower costs and carbon emissions due to the use of hydropower [42]. Cost Structure - The company faces higher electricity costs, currently at 0.51 yuan per kWh, but there is potential for future reductions as local electricity prices decrease [2][37]. - The company’s operational efficiency is high, with a focus on maintaining low accounts receivable and managing inventory effectively [46]. Market Position - The company is the second-largest aluminum producer globally, with a significant market share in both alumina and electrolytic aluminum [1][3]. - The company’s strong cash flow and stable supply chain position it well for future growth in a high-demand market [43][66].

Investment Rating - The report assigns an "Outperform" rating to the company for the first time [5]. Core Insights - The company is a leading player in the aluminum industry, benefiting from a high industry boom cycle, with over 70% of its revenue coming from electrolytic aluminum [1][3]. - The company has a stable supply of bauxite, with over 80% sourced from a joint venture, which helps mitigate resource risks [1]. - The geographical advantage of the company's production facilities leads to lower transportation costs compared to inland competitors [1][29]. - The company has a high dividend payout ratio, committing to a minimum of 80% cash dividends over the next three years [2][43]. Financial Projections - Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are estimated at 1662 billion, 1773 billion, and 1773 billion yuan, respectively, with net profits of 193.1 billion, 292.1 billion, and 303.9 billion yuan [3][66]. - The earnings per share (EPS) are projected to be 1.48, 2.24, and 2.33 yuan for the years 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively [3][66]. - The company's reasonable valuation range is estimated to be between 31.4 and 35.8 yuan, indicating a premium of 7% to 22% over the current market value [3][72]. Business Analysis - The company has a robust supply chain for bauxite, with stable pricing and a significant cost advantage in alumina production due to its coastal location [1][29]. - The electrolytic aluminum production capacity is strategically located, allowing for lower transportation costs and better access to markets [1][39]. - The company plans to transfer production capacity to Yunnan, which will reduce costs and carbon emissions due to lower electricity prices and a higher proportion of hydropower [42]. Market Position - The company is positioned as the second-largest aluminum producer globally, with a total capacity of 646 million tons of electrolytic aluminum and 19 million tons of alumina [1][13]. - The company benefits from a favorable regulatory environment that restricts new capacity in coastal regions, solidifying its competitive advantage [31][35].