经济观察报记者王雅洁 新湖期货在12月5日的早评中确认，夜盘价格已在"突破现金成本后继续下跌"。国投安信期货同日指 出，当前仅山西、河南部分低成本产能尚有一些利润，在形成规模减产前，市场将维持弱势并继续探 底。 与氧化铝的疲软形成对比的，是下游电解铝期货价格的强势。沪铝主力合约在宏观情绪改善和铜价带动 下收涨于22,235元/吨。 市场的天平之所以倾斜，源于一系列现实压力。 2025年12月5日凌晨，氧化铝期货主力合约在夜盘交易中收于2590元/吨，跌破了2600元/吨整数关口， 刷新上市以来新低。 期货市场夜盘的这根长阴线，击穿了国内多数氧化铝生产商的现金生产成本线。短短数月前，市场还因 反内卷政策预期一度躁动，如今却不得不直面过剩现实。 在新疆交割库接近满额、后续大量仓单即将到期的压力下，氧化铝产能明显过剩，期货与跌破2800元/ 吨的现货市场形成双杀。 所谓"双杀"，是指期货价格与现货价格同步大幅下跌，使得无论是持有期货头寸还是现货实物的市场参 与者普遍面临亏损的局面。 行业共识正在形成：除非出现"检修企业达到一定量级"的实质性减产，否则市场的跌势难以扭转。 破位下行 2025年12月5日的夜盘，成了压 ...

研究所 基本面供应过剩不改 氧化铝或延续弱势 多头情绪回暖 铝价重心再抬升 ——国信期货有色（铝产业链）周报 2025年12月5日 3 后市展望 目 录 CONTENTS 研究所 1 行情回顾 2 基本面分析 研究所 P 第 a 一 r 部 t 分 1 行情回顾 1.1 行情概览 研究所 宏观面：12月3日公布的数据显示，美国11月ADP就业人数从前值4.2万人大幅下降至-3.2万人，远低于预期值1万人。该数据 的大幅下降使得市场普遍认定美联储将在12月继续降息25个基点，CME美联储观察最新数据显示，12月美联储降息概率已飙 升至89%。 重要消息：据新华社，山西已建成281座绿色矿山。铝土矿预计新增产能约1000万吨/年。阿拉丁（ALD）综合新闻了解，近 日澳大利亚联邦能源部长克里斯•鲍恩确认，政府正与托马戈铝厂（Tomago）进行谈判，计划通过提供稳定且廉价的可再生能 源，帮助该厂维持运营。据了解，托马戈铝厂隶属于力拓集团，总建成产能为58万吨，目前基本处于满负荷生产状态，澳大 利亚工党推行的能源计划导致托Tomago生产所用的部分煤电成本面临上涨压力,进而导致在2028年电力协约到期后没有更积 极的意 ...

铝产业链周度报告 范玲 期货从业资格号：F0272984 投资咨询资格号：Z0011970 中航期货 2025-12-5 目录 01 报告摘要 01 报告摘要 02 多空焦点 02 多空焦点 03 数据分析 03 数据分析 04 后市研判 04 后市研判 | 摘 | 报 | 告 | 要 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | ...

遇建大宗：铝的坦途 20251204 摘要 2025 年铝价已突破 22,000 元/吨，虽未达历史高点 25,000 元/吨，但 明年市场供需平衡，利好铝价逐步上行，对权益端友好。关注 4 月后虹 桥、华通线缆和中孚实业等阶段性脉冲表现。 预计 2026 年铝土矿 CIF 到岸价降至 60-65 美元/吨，因几内亚和塞拉利 昂产量增加。氧化铝市场过剩，期货价格已跌破 2,600 元/吨，预计明年 均价降至 2,800 元/吨，选股逻辑应倾向于氧化铝买入方。 中国电解铝产能接近极限，运行产能达 4,450 万吨。欧美及印尼等发展 中国家的电解铝供应值得关注，以评估全球供需平衡对价格的影响。技 术改造带来的超产对设备有潜在损害，政策执行力度影响供应。 美国对铝征收 50%关税，保护本土电解铝价格，使其免受 AI 抢占资源 的影响。欧洲电解铝厂规模小且设备老旧，面临被 AI 挤出市场的风险， 可能关停 330 万吨产能，对全球供应产生重大影响。 海外电解铝项目投产速度差异大，信发与青山合作模式速度快但不具普 适性。预计 2026-2028 年全球电解铝增速在 2.4%-3.5%之间，需关注 海外项目工期缩减的不确 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the aluminum industry [1] Core Views - The aluminum price is experiencing high-level fluctuations due to inventory depletion and macroeconomic factors, including expectations of interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve [6][10] - The demand for aluminum is gradually entering a low season, with the aluminum water conversion rate facing downward pressure [10] - Long-term supply growth in the aluminum industry is limited, while demand still has growth points, indicating sustained high prosperity in the industry [10] Summary by Sections 1. Price - As of November 28, the LME three-month aluminum closing price is $2865.0 per ton, up $57.0 from the previous week, a 2.0% increase week-on-week, and up $263.0 year-on-year, a 10.1% increase [22] - The Shanghai aluminum active contract closing price is 21610.0 yuan per ton, up 270.0 yuan from the previous week, a 1.3% increase week-on-week, and up 1035.0 yuan year-on-year, a 5.0% increase [22] - The average price of A00 aluminum in Changjiang is 21430.0 yuan per ton, up 70.0 yuan from the previous week, a 0.3% increase week-on-week, and up 910.0 yuan year-on-year, a 4.4% increase [22] 2. Production - In November 2025, the aluminum production is 363.7 million tons, a decrease of 10.6 million tons month-on-month, and a decrease of 6.6 million tons year-on-year [51] - The alumina production in November 2025 is 743.9 million tons, a decrease of 34.6 million tons month-on-month, but an increase of 15.2 million tons year-on-year [51] 3. Inventory - As of November 27, the domestic mainstream consumption area aluminum ingot inventory is 596,000 tons, a decrease of 25,000 tons week-on-week, indicating a continued trend of inventory reduction [7] - The aluminum rod inventory is 131,000 tons, down 6500 tons week-on-week, reflecting a steady decline in inventory [7] 4. Key Companies and Earnings Forecast - China Hongqiao (1378.HK) is rated "Buy" with an EPS forecast of 2.25 yuan for 2024, increasing to 2.54 yuan in 2025E and 2.77 yuan in 2026E [5] - Tianshan Aluminum (002532.SZ) is rated "Buy" with an EPS forecast of 0.96 yuan for 2024, increasing to 1.00 yuan in 2025E and 1.27 yuan in 2026E [5] - Shenhuo Co. (000933.SZ) is rated "Buy" with an EPS forecast of 1.91 yuan for 2024, increasing to 2.13 yuan in 2025E and 2.56 yuan in 2026E [5]

铝周报 2025/11/29 0755-23375135 wukjl@wkqh.cn 从业资格号：F3036210 交易咨询号：Z0015924 吴坤金（有色金属组） 供应扰动叠加氛围偏暖，铝价回升 CONTENTS 目录 01 周度评估及策略推荐 05 供给端 02 期现市场 06 需求端 03 利润库存 07 进出口 04 成本端 01 周度评估及策略推荐 周度评估及策略推荐 ◆ 供应端：根据SMM调研数据，截止11月底，国内电解铝运行产能约4422万吨（建成产能4578万吨），行业开工率月度环比维稳；11月电解铝 产量环比减少2.8%、同比增长1.5%，预计12月运行产能环比小幅增加。 ◆ 库存&现货：据MYSTELL数据，本周四铝锭库存录得59万吨，较上周四下降2.3万吨。保税区库存录得6.1万吨，较上周下降0.2万吨。本周四 铝棒库存合计14.4万吨，较上周四下降0.8万吨。LME全球铝库存录得53.9万吨，较上周减少0.7万吨。国内华东铝锭现货基差走弱，LME市场 Cash/3M贴水缩窄。 ◆ 进出口：2025年10月中国原铝进口量为24.8万吨，环比增加1.8%，同比增加42.2%。1-10月累 ...

氧化铝&电解铝12月报 过剩格局难以撼动，氧化铝低位震荡； 铜铝比或再迎收缩窗口，电解铝震荡为主 2025年11月 CO NTENTS 目 录 01 观点与策略 0203 铝土矿供应情况回顾及展望 氧化铝基本面情况回顾及展望 04 电解铝供应端情况回顾及展望 观点与策略 | | 观点 核心逻辑 | | --- | --- | | | 供应端，海外多个矿山复产，后续铝土矿发运量或将进一步提升。9月几内亚港 低位震荡 | | | 口出货量回升，我国铝土矿港口库存较高，氧化铝供应仍处过剩状态。需求端， | | | 国内电解铝产能继续高位运行，氧化铝下游需求处于高位。本周国内氧化铝行业 | | | 库存延续累库态势，铝土矿库存高企，内外矿价格均承压，成本支撑或边际走弱。 | | 氧化铝 | 综合来看，几内亚铝土矿供应回升，我国铝土矿供应总量充足，氧化铝供应过剩 | | | 格局将持续，需求端已处于天花板级别，基本面处于供需双强格局。氧化铝过剩 | | | 格局难以反转，成本支撑或走弱，后续减产规模存不确定性，预计12月氧化铝仍 | | | 将维持低位震荡。 | | | 外矿整体发运量环比下行，但外矿价格整体维稳，氧化 ...

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant information provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - The aluminum market is influenced by a combination of factors including macro - economic conditions, supply and demand dynamics, and cost factors. The overall trend of aluminum prices may be affected by the balance of these factors, with potential for high - level fluctuations and support from low - level inventories. [5][28] - The 12 - month interest rate cut expectation has increased, and the long - term broad - money cycle may drive copper and potentially aluminum prices upward. Domestic economic stability is expected, and more growth - stabilizing policies are awaited. [11][14][16] 3. Summary by Directory 3.1后市研判 (Outlook) - Pay attention to the changes in macro sentiment and the position of aluminum prices. [5][6] 3.2行情回顾 (Market Review) - In November, the futures prices of alumina, electrolytic aluminum, and aluminum alloy showed different trends. Alumina futures prices continued to be weak, dropping to a minimum of 2,701 yuan/ton. Electrolytic aluminum and aluminum alloy futures prices first rose and then fell, reaching a maximum of 22,160 yuan/ton and 21,390 yuan/ton respectively. [7][8] 3.3宏观面 (Macroeconomic Situation) 3.3.1 International Situation - The US economic data shows a complex situation. The ISM manufacturing PMI has been in contraction for eight consecutive months in October, while the ISM services PMI reached an eight - month high. The labor market shows signs of slowdown, and inflation has picked up. The market's expectation of an interest rate cut in December has increased to 75%. [14] 3.3.2 Domestic Situation - The domestic economy is running smoothly, with a continued supply - tight pattern in the aluminum market. The government is expected to introduce more growth - stabilizing policies. [16][18] 3.4基本面 (Fundamentals) 3.4.1 Supply Side - **Aluminum Bauxite**: In October, China's domestic aluminum bauxite production decreased, with a continuous decline for three months. Although the supply pressure in Henan has eased, the supply - tight pattern in the country continues. Overseas, the supply of imported aluminum bauxite is expected to increase in November. [19][22] - **Alumina**: In October, China's metallurgical - grade alumina production increased, but the daily average production decreased slightly. The overall operating capacity is still at a high level, but the profit has been compressed, and the price is expected to fluctuate at a low level. [27] - **Primary Aluminum (Electrolytic Aluminum)**: In October, China's primary aluminum production increased slightly year - on - year. The operating capacity remained high and stable, but the increase was limited due to energy consumption indicators and capacity replacement policies. Overseas capacity expansion has fallen short of expectations. [28][31] 3.4.2 Demand Side - **Aluminum Processing Enterprises**: High aluminum prices have put pressure on the start - up of aluminum processing enterprises. The overall start - up rate is 62.0%, with different trends in different product segments. [34] - **Real Estate Market**: The Chinese real estate market is still in the adjustment period, which has suppressed the demand for aluminum in the real estate sector. [36][37] - **New Energy Sector**: The new energy sector continues to be highly prosperous. The production and sales of new energy vehicles have increased significantly, and the new energy power generation industry (photovoltaic and wind power) has also maintained high growth, driving the demand for aluminum. [39][41] - **Home Appliance Market**: The home appliance market is under pressure, with the output of most home appliances showing a downward trend in October. [42][43] 3.4.3 Inventory - **Exchange Inventories**: The LME aluminum inventory has increased significantly, and the SHFE aluminum inventory is at a relatively low level. [46] - **Social Inventories**: As of November 24, the five - location electrolytic aluminum social inventory was 61.2 tons, which continued to be at a low level and supported the aluminum price. [49] 3.4.4 Other Factors - **Copper - Aluminum Ratio**: The copper - aluminum ratio has exceeded 4.0, which is beneficial for aluminum to replace copper, and the aluminum price may have an upward trend. [51] - **Recycled Aluminum Alloy**: In November, the start - up rate of the recycled aluminum alloy industry remained stable. In October, the import of unforged aluminum alloy decreased significantly, while the export increased. The price of recycled aluminum alloy in the spot market has fallen, and the social inventory has increased slightly. [54][55][58]

Group 1 - The company, Jiaozuo Wanfang, announced that its 10th seventh board meeting will be held on November 26, 2025, to discuss the appointment of the auditing firm for the fiscal year 2025 and determine the audit fees [1] - For the first half of 2025, the company's revenue composition is entirely from the aluminum industry, accounting for 100.0% [1] - As of the report date, Jiaozuo Wanfang has a market capitalization of 11.3 billion yuan [1]

Report Summary 1. Industry Investment Rating No investment rating information is provided in the report. 2. Core View - The aluminum market is waiting for guidance, the alumina market is under pressure and declining, and the cast aluminum alloy market follows the trend of electrolytic aluminum [1]. - The trend strength of aluminum is neutral (0), alumina is weakly bearish (-1), and aluminum alloy is neutral (0) [3]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Futures Market - **Electrolytic Aluminum**: The closing price of SHFE aluminum main contract is 21,465, with a change of 85 compared to T - 1. LME aluminum 3M closing price is 2,813, with a change of 0 compared to T - 1. The trading volume and open interest of SHFE and LME aluminum contracts have different degrees of change. The LME注销仓单占比 is 10.97%, down 0.36% from T - 1. The LME aluminum cash - 3M spread is -31.16, up 1.72 from T - 1 [1]. - **Alumina**: The closing price of SHFE alumina main contract is 2,727, down 9 compared to T - 1. The trading volume and open interest also show changes. The spread between the near - month contract and the consecutive first contract is -35, and the cost of buying near - month and selling consecutive first inter - period arbitrage is 26.78 [1]. - **Aluminum Alloy**: The closing price of the aluminum alloy main contract is 20,705, up 70 compared to T - 1. The trading volume and open interest have decreased [1]. Spot Market - **Electrolytic Aluminum**: The pre - baked anode market price is 5,887, with no change compared to T - 1. The processing fees of aluminum rods and bars in different regions have different changes. The electrolytic aluminum enterprise profit and loss is 5,361.90, up 80.00 compared to T - 1. The import profit and loss of aluminum spot and 3M have different degrees of change. The domestic aluminum ingot social inventory is 60.40 million tons, with no change compared to T - 1 [1]. - **Alumina**: The average domestic alumina price is 2,85୧, with no change compared to T - 1. The arrival price of alumina in Lianyungang in dollars and yuan per ton has different change trends [1]. - **Aluminum Bauxite**: The prices of bauxite imported from Australia, Indonesia, and Guinea and the price of Yangquan bauxite have no significant changes compared to T - 1 [1]. - **Aluminum Alloy**: The theoretical profit of ADC12 is -142, up 166 compared to T - 1. The price of Baotai ADC12 is 20,700, with no change compared to T - 1. The combined inventory of three places is 49,904, down 296 compared to T - 1 [1]. - **Caustic Soda**: The price of Shaanxi ion - membrane liquid caustic soda (32% converted to 100%) is 2,630, with no change compared to T - 1 [1]. Market News - US Treasury Secretary Bessent said on November 25 that Trump may announce the new Fed Chairman before Christmas. Bessent also advocated that the Fed should return to its behind - the - scenes role before the financial crisis and play down market intervention. The current Fed has differences on interest rate cuts, and the December meeting is still expected to achieve the third interest rate cut [3]. - Trump's chief economic advisor, White House National Economic Council Director Hassett, is considered the leading candidate for the Fed Chairman. Hassett is believed to be highly consistent with Trump's economic view, including the view that interest rates should be lowered [3].