国金证券发布研报称，现代牧业(01117)作为奶牛养殖龙头公司，原奶价格的上涨将直接带动公司业绩 回暖。此外，由于奶牛的生产特性，公司每年都会销售部分的淘汰奶牛和奶犊牛，这部分收入有望充分 受益牛肉价格上涨，为公司未来业绩增加明显弹性。给予"买入"评级,目标价为2.04港元。 风险提示：数据准确度风险、肉价与奶价不及预期。 肉牛方面 历史高点山东活牛价格超36元/公斤。根据钢联数据，仅2024年行业产能去化幅度超过22%，行业产能 去化幅度巨大。海外方面，全球牛存栏量自2023年开始趋势调减，目前全球牛价持续创历史新高，预计 未来2-3年全球可供出口贸易的牛肉边际减少。目前我国活牛均价约27元/公斤，该行认为在本轮国内肉 牛产能大幅去化叠加海外价格上涨周期带动进口量减少的背景下，本轮国内活牛价格有望创历史新高。 估值和评级 考虑到2026年行业景气度持续上行且有望维持较长时间，该行给予公司2026年10XPE，对应合理价格为 2.04港元/股，给予"买入"评级，而随着行业景气度的上行，公司未来仍有较大成长空间。 国金证券主要观点如下： 原奶方面 目前全国生鲜乳合同价为3.03元/公斤。该行观察到行业中小牧场成 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that the increase in raw milk prices will directly boost the performance of Modern Dairy, a leading dairy farming company, and the sales of cull cows and calves will benefit from rising beef prices, providing significant earnings elasticity for the company in the future [1] Group 2 - The current national fresh milk contract price is 3.03 yuan/kg, with a notable increase in the proportion of breeding cows among small and medium-sized farms. The expected supply gap due to a potential shortage of breeding cows by 2026-2027 is highlighted [2] - The domestic milk price is currently lower than international prices, which is expected to suppress import volumes. However, with the gradual establishment of deep processing capacity and improvement in the macro economy, raw milk demand is anticipated to marginally increase, with prices expected to stabilize and rebound by 2026 [2] Group 3 - Historical high prices for live cattle in Shandong have exceeded 36 yuan/kg, with a significant industry capacity reduction of over 22% expected in 2024. Global cattle inventory is trending down since 2023, leading to record high global beef prices and a marginal decrease in exportable beef supply over the next 2-3 years [3] - The current average price of live cattle in China is about 27 yuan/kg, and the combination of domestic capacity reduction and rising overseas prices is expected to drive domestic live cattle prices to historical highs [3] Group 4 - Given the anticipated sustained upturn in industry conditions through 2026, the company is assigned a 10X PE for 2026, corresponding to a target price of 2.04 HKD per share, with a "buy" rating indicating significant growth potential as industry conditions improve [4]

Core Insights - The report recommends key stocks across various industries for January 2026, highlighting potential investment opportunities based on market trends and company performance [2][3]. Industry Summaries Construction - Shenghui Integration (603163.SH) is a Taiwanese cleanroom engineering service provider and a core supplier for Google's TPU supply chain, poised to benefit from TSMC's expansion in the U.S. with potential orders from TSMC Arizona and multiple North American data centers [2]. Social Services - China Duty Free Group (601888.SH) is expected to benefit from a new cycle in domestic duty-free sales, with a boost from the upcoming consumption peak during the New Year and Spring Festival, leading to improved performance expectations [2]. Electronics - Lante Optics (688127.SH) is experiencing significant growth in its optical prism product line and is collaborating with multiple waveguide manufacturers for AR glasses, indicating strong profit elasticity and expansion potential [2]. Utilities and Environmental Protection - China General Nuclear Power (003816.SZ) is set to benefit from the normalization of nuclear power approvals and improvements in market pricing mechanisms, with expected production increases in Guangdong province [2]. Nonferrous Metals - Zijin Mining (601899.SH) is a leading player in the nonferrous sector, with high profit contributions from gold and copper, and is entering a rapid growth phase in lithium production, making it a highly valued investment opportunity for 2026 [2]. Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry, and Fishery - Youran Dairy (9858.HK), a global leader in dairy farming, is expected to benefit from rising milk prices and beef price increases, leading to significant performance recovery [2]. Internet - Tencent Holdings (0700.HK) is well-positioned for the AI era, leveraging its ecosystem advantages, with potential growth from e-commerce and AI agent capabilities not yet reflected in current profit forecasts [2]. Pharmaceuticals - WuXi AppTec (603259.SH) is supported by strong performance, order growth, and capital expenditure, with favorable regulatory changes expected to enhance the valuation of the CXO sector [2]. Light Industry - Sun Paper (002078.SZ) is entering a new capacity release phase with significant production increases expected, making it a compelling investment with reasonable valuation metrics [2]. Textiles and Apparel - Anta Sports (2020.HK) is anticipated to benefit from the performance of its premium sports brands, with a favorable valuation and upcoming catalysts from Q4 operational disclosures and the Spring Festival consumption peak [2].

证券研究报告 | 2025年12月23日 2025年12月27日 2025年12月28日 优于大市 牧业跟踪点评 商务部对欧盟进口乳制品实施临时反补贴措施，有望提振国产 原奶替代需求 |  | 行业研究·行业快评 | |  农林牧渔 |  投资评级：优于大市（维持） | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 证券分析师： | 鲁家瑞 | 021-61761016 | lujiarui@guosen.com.cn | 执证编码：S0980520110002 | | 证券分析师： | 李瑞楠 | 021-60893308 | liruinan@guosen.com.cn | 执证编码：S0980523030001 | | 证券分析师： | 江海航 | | jianghaihang@guosen.com.cn | 执证编码：S0980524070003 | 事项： 商务部于 2025 年 12 月 22 日发布初裁公告，自 2025 年 12 月 23 日起，采取临时反补贴税保证金的形式对 原产于欧盟的进口相关乳制品实施临时反补贴措施。 国信农业观点：1)商务部公布欧盟进口乳制品 ...

Investment Recommendations - The pig farming sector is currently facing losses for both fat and piglet sales, indicating conditions for capacity reduction. The industry is expected to accelerate capacity reduction, presenting a left-side layout opportunity for the pig farming sector. A price turning point is anticipated in mid-2026 [16][20][34] - Major pig farming companies recommended include Wens Foodstuffs Group and Muyuan Foods, with attention to Dekang Agriculture and New Hope. Companies with potential for operational turnaround include Zhengbang Technology, while smaller farming enterprises to watch include Tiankang Biological, Shennong Group, and Tangrenshen [16][34] Pig Industry Analysis - In 2025, the pig price fell below the cost line, leading to overall industry losses. By November, the average loss per self-breeding pig was 122 CNY per head, with an estimated annual profit of 30-80 CNY per head [20][23] - The industry is experiencing a significant reduction in breeding sow inventory, with a decrease to 39.9 million heads by October 2025, down 1.1% month-on-month and 2.1% year-on-year [28][36] Dairy Industry Analysis - The raw milk price continued to decline in 2025, leading to a reduction in dairy cow inventory. As the supply-demand balance improves, raw milk prices are expected to rise in 2026-2027 [16][18] - The beef supply is also entering a contraction phase, with expectations for beef prices to rise in 2026, enhancing the performance elasticity of livestock companies [16][18] Feed Industry Analysis - The feed sector is expected to see stable water aquaculture production in 2026, while demand for livestock feed is projected to decline due to reduced breeding capacity. Domestic feed leaders are positioned to benefit from overseas expansion opportunities [17][18] - The global feed industry is undergoing structural changes, providing opportunities for Chinese feed companies to expand internationally [17] Animal Health Industry Analysis - The animal health sector faces intensified competition, with traditional vaccine product margins declining. Companies are shifting towards multi-business models, including pet health products, to open new growth avenues [17][18] Pet Food Industry Analysis - The pet food market is showing signs of consolidation, with leading companies like Guai Bao Pet and Zhongchong Co. performing well. The long-term growth logic for the industry remains strong, supported by the rise of domestic brands [17][18] - Companies are also expanding their global production capabilities to mitigate trade friction impacts [17] Crop Industry Analysis - Corn prices are expected to rebound in 2025, with a potential strong performance in 2026. The seed industry is currently in a phase of inventory reduction, with opportunities arising from transgenic innovations and industry consolidation [18][19]

Core Insights - The report provides a summary of recommended stocks across various industries for December 2025, highlighting investment logic and potential growth opportunities for each company [2]. Industry Summaries Construction - Shenghui Integrated (603163.SH) is a Taiwanese cleanroom engineering service provider and a core engineering supplier for Google's TPU, poised to benefit from TSMC's expansion in the U.S. with potential orders from TSMC Arizona and multiple North American data centers [2]. Banking - China Merchants Bank (600036.SH) is expected to attract investors due to its stable operations and a projected dividend yield of 4.62% for the 2024 annual report, with increased demand for low-volatility stocks as market fluctuations rise [2]. Electronics - Aojie Technology (688220.SH) is positioned to benefit from the AI trend, with its unique 2-5G full-standard cellular communication capabilities and strong ASIC customization experience, which are expected to drive growth in wearable technology and other applications [2]. Power Equipment and New Energy - Delijia (603092.SH) maintains a leading market share in wind power main gearboxes, with a projected global market size of $11.563 billion by 2030 and a compound annual growth rate of 5.10% from 2024 to 2030, indicating stable growth prospects [2]. Basic Chemicals - Yaqi International (000893) is set to increase its potash fertilizer production capacity significantly, benefiting from a rising global potash market [2]. Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry, and Fishery - Youran Dairy (9858.HK), a leading global dairy farming company, is expected to benefit from rising milk prices and beef prices, leading to improved performance [2]. Internet - Alibaba (9988.HK) is experiencing accelerated growth in cloud revenue, with a 34% year-on-year increase in FY26Q2, and is expected to continue improving profitability through enhanced user engagement and AI integration [2]. Pharmaceuticals - Yifeng Pharmacy (603939.SH) is anticipated to see profit improvements due to ongoing optimization of its store structure and a clear plan for non-pharmaceutical profit growth [2]. Home Appliances - Midea Group (000333.SZ) is focusing on dual-driven strategies in domestic and international markets, with strong cash flow and a favorable dividend yield, despite facing some pressure in Q4 [2]. Non-Bank Financials - Ping An Insurance (601318.SH) is increasing investments in high-quality long-term assets, with potential for valuation improvement as market conditions shift [2].

Core Insights - The report provides a summary of recommended stocks across various industries for December 2025, highlighting investment logic and potential growth opportunities for each company [2]. Industry Summaries Construction - Shenghui Integrated (603163.SH) is a Taiwanese cleanroom engineering service provider and a core engineering supplier for Google's TPU, poised to benefit from TSMC's expansion in the U.S. with potential orders from TSMC Arizona and multiple North American data centers [2]. Banking - China Merchants Bank (600036.SH) is expected to attract investors due to its stable operations and a projected dividend yield of 4.62% for the 2024 annual report, with increased demand for low-volatility stocks as market fluctuations rise [2]. Electronics - Aojie Technology (688220.SH) is positioned to benefit from the AI trend, with its unique 2-5G full-standard cellular communication capabilities and strong ASIC customization experience, which is expected to drive growth in wearable technology [2]. Power Equipment and New Energy - Delijia (603092.SH) maintains a leading market share in wind power main gearboxes, with a projected global market size of $11.563 billion by 2030 and a compound annual growth rate of 5.10% from 2024 to 2030 [2]. Basic Chemicals - Yaqi International (000893) is set to increase its potash fertilizer production capacity significantly, benefiting from a rising global potash market [2]. Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry, and Fishery - Youran Dairy (9858.HK), a leading global dairy farming company, is expected to benefit from rising milk prices and beef price increases, leading to improved performance [2]. Internet - Alibaba (9988.HK) is experiencing accelerated growth in cloud revenue, with a 34% year-on-year increase in FY26Q2, and is expected to continue improving profitability [2]. Pharmaceuticals - Yifeng Pharmacy (603939.SH) is anticipated to see profit improvements due to ongoing optimization of its store structure and a clear planning rhythm for non-pharmaceutical profit increments [2]. Home Appliances - Midea Group (000333.SZ) is advancing its dual-driven strategy, focusing on both B2B and B2C markets, with strong cash flow and a favorable dividend yield, making it an attractive investment [2]. Non-Banking Financials - Ping An Insurance (601318.SH) is increasing investments in high-quality long-term assets, with potential for valuation improvement as market conditions shift [2].

Macro and Strategy - The macroeconomic environment shows a recovery in upstream sectors, while midstream sectors exhibit a mixed recovery, with the coal industry maintaining stability and the petrochemical sector continuing to face challenges [9] - The manufacturing sector, particularly in the new energy chain, is showing improvement, with demand for machinery and automotive sectors gradually recovering [9] - Consumer sectors are experiencing a divergence, with home appliances and food and beverage sectors showing positive trends, while the pharmaceutical sector faces increasing price pressures [9] Industry and Company Analysis Textile and Apparel Industry - Adidas reported a 12% increase in revenue for Q3 2025, with management raising the full-year guidance due to strong brand momentum and better-than-expected performance [10][11] - The company achieved a net profit of €485 million in Q3, with all regions and channels showing double-digit growth, except for North America, which was impacted by a decline in accessory sales [10][11] - The management has adjusted the full-year revenue growth expectation to approximately 9%, with an operating profit target raised to about €2 billion [10][11] Agricultural Chemicals Industry - The potassium fertilizer market is experiencing a tight supply-demand balance, with domestic production expected to decrease by 2.7% in 2024, while imports are projected to increase by 9.1% [12][13] - The average price of potassium chloride in October was reported at ¥3228 per ton, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 28.3% [12] - The demand for lithium iron phosphate is rising, with production capacity reaching 5.92 million tons per year, and prices increasing by 7% in October [13] Livestock and Agriculture - The investment strategy for November 2025 recommends focusing on Hong Kong-listed dairy farming stocks, with expectations for beef prices to accelerate [17] - The report highlights a potential turning point in the domestic beef cycle, with optimism for both domestic and international markets [17] - The prices of live pigs and poultry are showing upward trends, with live pig prices increasing by 6% month-on-month [18] Medical Devices - Mindray Medical's international business is growing steadily, with Q3 revenue expected to accelerate compared to Q2 [26] - The company reported a revenue of ¥258.34 billion for the first three quarters of 2025, with a net profit of ¥75.70 billion, despite facing price pressures in the domestic market [26][27] - The company is focusing on enhancing its global supply chain and local production capabilities, with international revenue accounting for over 50% of total revenue [26] Pharmaceutical Industry - The report on Baicheng Pharmaceutical indicates a significant decline in revenue and net profit for the first three quarters of 2025, attributed to intensified competition in the generic drug market [28][29] - The company is transitioning towards innovative drug development, with over 15 projects in the pipeline, focusing on neurology, autoimmune diseases, and oncology [29] - The production capacity utilization is expected to improve as the company secures contracts for multiple drug varieties [29] Orthopedic Devices - Weigao Orthopedics reported a 10% increase in revenue for Q3 2025, driven by sales model integration and refined management practices [31] - The company is focusing on optimizing its sales structure and enhancing clinical service levels, which has led to increased revenue and volume across multiple product lines [31][32] - The net profit margin has improved significantly, reflecting effective cost control and operational efficiency [32]

Core Viewpoint - Shandong province is on track to achieve a GDP of 10 trillion yuan by 2025, driven by systematic high-quality development strategies and robust financial support from institutions like Hengfeng Bank [1][2]. Group 1: Economic Development and Financial Support - Hengfeng Bank has positioned itself as a key player in supporting Shandong's economic growth by focusing on traditional and emerging industries, aligning with national strategies [1][2]. - The bank's assets reached 1.56 trillion yuan, with revenue of 14 billion yuan and net profit of 3 billion yuan in the first half of the year, marking two consecutive years of growth in both revenue and profit [2]. - Hengfeng Bank has reduced its non-performing loan ratio to 1.48%, indicating a stable and improving financial health [2]. Group 2: Technological and Industrial Innovation - The bank is actively involved in supporting technological innovation and industrial upgrades, particularly in the context of Shandong's "new and old kinetic energy conversion" strategy [3][4]. - Hengfeng Bank has established a comprehensive financial service system tailored for technology-driven enterprises, addressing their specific challenges [5][6]. - The bank has provided significant financial support to various projects, including a 100 million yuan loan to a glass manufacturing company for equipment upgrades, enhancing its competitive edge [4]. Group 3: Green Finance Initiatives - Hengfeng Bank has integrated ESG principles into its operations, focusing on green finance as a core strategy to support low-carbon and environmentally friendly projects [8][9]. - The bank launched a "carbon reduction loan" that links loan interest rates to companies' carbon data, incentivizing businesses to reduce emissions [9][10]. - The bank's green loan balance grew by 37.74% year-on-year, with a notable increase in green credit in the province [12]. Group 4: Rural Revitalization and Inclusive Finance - Hengfeng Bank has been instrumental in promoting rural revitalization through financial innovation, providing substantial loans to agricultural enterprises [13][14]. - The bank has tailored financing solutions for various agricultural projects, including a 200 million yuan loan for a modern dairy farming project [15][16]. - The bank's inclusive finance initiatives have led to a 27.35% increase in loans to small and micro enterprises, with a 21.76% rise in rural inclusive loans [16].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the collaboration between local government, banks, and agricultural financing companies to support the dairy and chili industries in Qingdao, enhancing production capacity and financial access for farmers [3][4]. - The "Niu Zhuan Qian Kun Loan" specialized credit product has been launched to promote large-scale dairy farming, with a total loan amount of 48.19 million yuan issued, helping farmers increase their dairy cattle by over 2,000 heads [3]. - Qingdao Agricultural Commercial Bank has innovated various rural financial products, including "Niu Zhuan Qian Kun Loan" and "Jin Jiao Loan," with the agricultural loan balance exceeding 60 billion yuan by August this year, supporting numerous small and medium enterprises [3][5]. Group 2 - The "Chili Export Quick Loan" product, introduced by Qingdao Bank, has gained popularity among chili processing enterprises due to its no-collateral requirement and fast approval process, with 28 million yuan disbursed to help businesses meet export orders [4][5]. - Qingdao Bank has provided over 50 million yuan in "Chili Export Quick Loan" funding to 10 export-oriented chili companies, aiding them in stabilizing orders and expanding markets [5]. - Financial support initiatives from local government departments aim to strengthen financial backing for rural revitalization and promote the development of specialty industries, fostering a mutually beneficial relationship between finance and agriculture [5].