种质资源是种业科技原始创新、保障种源安全和国家粮食安全的战略性资源。近年来，我省积极开 展农作物种质资源普查与收集，保存了丰富的各类农作物种质资源。种质资源保护的最终目标是共享利 用，推动育种创新，支撑种业发展，将资源优势尽快转化为产业优势和经济优势。为了规范农作物种质 资源共享，保障种源安全，促进高效利用，省农业农村厅、省科技厅制定了《山东省农作物种质资源共 享利用办法》，自2025年2月1日起施行。（记者 毛鑫鑫） 近日，我省农业农村部门公布了第一批农作物种质资源共享目录，共计24份，涉及作物类型5种。 其中，野生大豆5份、水稻6份、贼小豆5份、绿豆3份、谷子5份。每份资源主要信息包括种质名称、种 质类型、主要特征特性、保存单位、联系人及联系方式等。 ...

广西的火龙果又火了。最近，很多朋友晒出了自己拍的火龙果灯海——如梦似幻的点点灯光照亮旷野，一片宏大的灯光秀场之下，火龙果默默地开花结果。 火龙果种植园定期开始上演的大型灯光秀，是为了让火龙果"不睡觉"，促进生产，从而让我们能在更多时段吃到美味营养的火龙果。 骗火龙果也有大讲究 火龙果原产于中美洲沙漠地区，喜光喜热，植株需要充分沐浴在每天长达12小时光照之下才能顺利开花结果。因此，灯光的信号能让每一株火龙果都能开启 清醒模式。目前的应用型研究发现，通过冷光LED灯模拟日光的方式，能够有效提前引导火龙果开花、延长开花周期，以达成火龙果的稳定供应。 这样种火龙果多费电啊！怎么火龙果还卖得这么便宜？ 其实，费电与否要根据每一颗火龙果的生产成本来权衡。基于火龙果特性来说，不补光就意味着没产量，那么怎么补就成了省钱的关键。 首先，种植园现在基本舍弃了最初使用的传统的荧光粉螺旋式节能灯，选择了球泡型LED半导体固态光源。 LED提供的是冷光源，这能避免温度过热，可以近距离给火龙果补光。有的时候，人们还会在LED光源的基础上加上光敏传感器，感应到光照不足时自动启 动补光系统，这样能以最省钱的方式最大程度提高单位光能的光合效率 ...

Core Insights - Ethiopia is actively participating in the China International Import Expo (CIIE) with 17 African countries showcasing their products, aiming to enhance bilateral cooperation with China [1] - The Ethiopian ambassador to China, Taffera, emphasizes the importance of the expo for expanding the market share of Ethiopian coffee, which has seen a significant increase in exports to China [7][11] Group 1: Coffee Industry - Ethiopia has a rich coffee culture, demonstrated at the expo with traditional coffee-making processes, highlighting the significance of coffee in Ethiopian heritage [3][5] - The demand for high-quality coffee in China is growing, presenting a substantial opportunity for Ethiopian coffee producers, especially with the zero-tariff policy on Ethiopian goods [7][11] - In the first quarter of the Ethiopian fiscal year 2025/2026, over 9,000 tons of coffee were exported to China, indicating a strong market response [11] Group 2: Agricultural Products - In addition to coffee, Ethiopia is exporting other agricultural products such as sesame, green beans, and cassava, with a notable increase in overall exports to China, which grew by over 46% in the first two quarters of the year [13] - The Ethiopian ambassador expresses optimism about further expanding bilateral trade, particularly in machinery and electric vehicles, which are in high demand in Ethiopia [13][15] Group 3: Investment Opportunities - The new five-year plan from China is seen as an opportunity for Ethiopia to attract more Chinese investments, particularly as China's manufacturing sector focuses on high-quality development [15]

今年前三季度山西省进出口1028.7亿元 中新网太原10月22日电 (记者 杨静)记者22日从太原海关获悉，今年前三季度，山西省进出口1028.7亿 元，同比(下同)下降21.3%，降幅较前8个月收窄0.6个百分点。其中出口524亿元，下降34.5%；进口 504.7亿元，微降0.5%；贸易顺差19.3亿元，收窄93.4%。 9月份，山西省进出口114.6亿元，同比下降15.7%。其中，出口55.3亿元，同比下降32%；进口59.3亿 元，同比增长8.5%。 "一区三中心"成为山西省外贸新的动力引擎。太原海关成立支持"一区三中心"发展工作专班，制订方 案，指导协调所在地方政府落实主体责任。 前三季度山西省"一区三中心"进出口实现大幅增长。其中，太原武宿综保区进出口54.6亿元，同比增长 35.9%；山西方略保税物流中心进出口22.3亿元，同比增长743.7%；大同国际陆港保税物流中心进出口 2.5亿元，同比增长520.9%；山西兰花保税物流中心进出口1.3亿元，同比增长13.2倍。"一区三中心"逐 步成为山西省外贸发展新的重要动力。 民营企业成为山西省外贸"压舱石"。前三季度，该省民营企业进出口461.8亿元 ...

Core Insights - The article discusses the significant impact of heavy rainfall and Typhoon "Hagupit" on agricultural production since July, leading to government intervention with a funding allocation of 940 million yuan for disaster recovery efforts in four provinces [1] Group 1: Government Response - The Ministry of Finance, in collaboration with the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and the Ministry of Water Resources, has allocated 940 million yuan to support post-disaster crop replanting and recovery efforts in provinces such as Guangdong and Gansu [1] - Timely replanting is emphasized as an effective disaster relief measure, particularly for fields that have been submerged for over three days, which significantly affects yield or results in total crop failure [1] Group 2: Crop Management Strategies - The article outlines specific crop management strategies for replanting based on local climatic conditions, recommending short growth period crops such as sweet corn, sweet potatoes, millet, buckwheat, and mung beans for the Huang-Huai-Hai region [1] - It highlights the importance of adjusting planting techniques, such as increasing sowing density and employing unconventional management practices to promote rapid growth and recovery of crops [2] Group 3: Post-Harvest Considerations - After harvest, there is a need to strengthen the connection between production and sales to minimize losses for farmers, indicating a focus on market integration and support for agricultural stakeholders [2]

Group 1 - The article discusses the transition from summer to autumn, marked by the solar term "Chushu," indicating a gradual decrease in heat and the onset of cooler weather [1] - It highlights the need for health maintenance and protection as the weather changes, particularly focusing on lung care to combat autumn dryness [1] - Dietary recommendations include consuming foods that nourish the lungs and spleen, such as white fungus, lily, lotus seeds, honey, and pears, while advising diabetes patients to monitor sugar intake [1] Group 2 - The article suggests light and moderate exercise during Chushu, such as walking in the morning or evening, and practices like Tai Chi and yoga to enhance physical health [2] - It emphasizes the importance of emotional well-being during this season, recommending mindfulness meditation, emotional tracking, and creative expression to manage "autumn sadness" [2] - Special attention is given to the elderly, advising them to engage in social activities and gentle exercises to maintain mental and physical balance [2]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the impact of humidity on health and provides recommendations for removing excess moisture from the body, emphasizing the importance of traditional Chinese medicine and lifestyle adjustments [1][2]. Group 1: Health Implications of Humidity - Excess moisture in the body can lead to symptoms such as abdominal distension, loss of appetite, and unformed stools, potentially progressing to chronic gastrointestinal issues [1]. - The spleen and stomach are identified as key organs for metabolizing moisture, and their weakness can result in the accumulation of dampness in the body [1]. Group 2: Recommendations for Moisture Removal - For individuals with mild dampness, methods such as cupping and moxibustion are suggested, while those with severe dampness may require acupuncture and herbal medicine after proper diagnosis [1]. - Dietary recommendations include consuming ingredients like coix seed, adzuki beans, and mung beans, as well as drinking water made from lotus leaves and winter melon [2]. Group 3: Lifestyle Adjustments - It is advised to wear breathable natural fabrics like cotton, linen, and silk, and to opt for moisture-wicking clothing in humid conditions [1]. - Regular exercise is encouraged, focusing on light activities such as jogging, Qigong, and yoga, with a recommended duration of no more than 30 minutes [2]. - Maintaining a regular sleep schedule, ideally sleeping before 11 PM for 6 to 8 hours, is highlighted as crucial for the body's moisture regulation [2].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is the introduction of the "Shanxi Province Grain Security Guarantee Regulations," which aims to enhance grain security and establish specific responsibilities for local governments in ensuring food safety [1] - The regulations consist of 7 chapters and 50 articles, set to take effect on October 1 of this year [1] - The regulations emphasize the importance of grain security as a foundation for economic development, national security, and social stability [1] Group 2 - The regulations mandate local governments to strengthen arable land protection, establish monitoring networks for land use, and strictly control land occupation [1] - There is a focus on promoting high-standard farmland construction and encouraging the development of facility agriculture and specialty agriculture to improve land quality [1] - The regulations also call for investigations into abandoned land and support for its restoration for agricultural production [1] Group 3 - Shanxi Province is recognized for its unique agricultural conditions and rich minor grain resources, which play a crucial role in regional food security [2] - The regulations support the cultivation and seed production of specialty grains such as millet, sorghum, and potatoes, aiming to optimize production layouts and promote large-scale planting [2] - The government is tasked with supporting the construction of grain industry parks and enhancing local grain brand competitiveness [2] Group 4 - The regulations highlight the importance of efficient and stable grain circulation from production to consumption, ensuring priority for grain transportation during peak seasons and emergencies [2] - Measures are established to prevent contamination during grain transport, requiring compliance with national transportation standards [3] - A new regulatory model for grain purchase, sale, and storage safety is introduced, utilizing an information system for real-time monitoring and data sharing [3]

Core Points - The article discusses various foods that are ideal for cooling down during the hot summer days, emphasizing their hydrating and refreshing properties [1][2]. Group 1: Hydrating Foods - Watermelon has a high water content of 92% and provides essential nutrients like vitamins A, B6, C, and antioxidants such as lycopene, making it a perfect choice for hot weather [3]. - Green beans are known for their cooling properties and can help alleviate discomfort caused by high temperatures, aligning with traditional dietary practices [4]. - Cucumbers are recognized for their high water content and low calories, making them an excellent hydrating vegetable [5]. - Celery contains 95% water and is low in calories, rich in vitamins K and C, making it a hidden gem for hydration [10]. - Winter melon has an impressive water content of 97% and helps replenish lost fluids while providing essential nutrients [18]. Group 2: Nutritional Benefits - Pineapple is rich in vitamin C and bromelain, which has anti-inflammatory properties, enhancing immune function and aiding digestion [7]. - Coconut water is a natural electrolyte drink that replenishes minerals lost through sweating, supporting hydration and muscle function [8]. - Citrus fruits like oranges and lemons are high in vitamin C, which boosts the immune system and promotes skin health [12]. - Tomatoes, often mistaken for vegetables, have a water content of 95% and are rich in vitamins A, C, potassium, and antioxidants [13]. - Peaches are hydrating and provide vitamins A, C, and dietary fiber, supporting skin health and digestion [14]. Group 3: Versatile Ingredients - Mint leaves are praised for their refreshing properties and can be used in beverages and dishes to enhance flavor while providing a cooling effect [6]. - Berries, including strawberries and blueberries, are hydrating and rich in antioxidants, making them excellent for summer snacks and desserts [9]. - Colorful bell peppers are not only refreshing but also packed with vitamins A and C, supporting overall health [16]. - Lettuce, while not as nutrient-dense as darker greens, is hydrating and can be paired with various ingredients for a refreshing summer dish [15].

Core Insights - The retail prices of 55 major consumer goods in Linyi, Shandong Province showed a mixed trend in July, with 17 items increasing, 20 remaining stable, and 18 decreasing, resulting in an average increase of 0.47% compared to the previous month [1] Group 1: Price Stability in Grains and Oils - The prices of 20 monitored grain and oil products remained stable, with specific prices for flour, corn flour, rice, millet, and green beans holding steady at 2.40 yuan, 2.94 yuan, 2.78 yuan, 5.75 yuan, and 6.76 yuan per jin respectively, and 5L of peanut oil priced at 157.67 yuan [2] Group 2: Decline in Meat, Poultry, and Egg Prices - Among 8 monitored meat, poultry, and egg products, 2 saw price increases while 6 experienced declines. Prices for pork ribs and beef were 21.98 yuan and 33.08 yuan per jin, reflecting increases of 2.14% and 0.33% respectively. In contrast, prices for lean pork, pork belly, boneless hind leg meat, lamb, whole chicken, and eggs decreased by 1.61%, 0.13%, 0.37%, 0.67%, 0.83%, and 0.58% respectively [3] Group 3: Rising Vegetable Prices - Among 17 monitored vegetable varieties, 11 saw price increases while 6 decreased. Notable price increases were observed in green chili, cucumber, and rapeseed, with prices rising by 69.40%, 42.78%, and 37.29% respectively. Conversely, garlic, carrot, and white radish prices decreased by 17.17%, 13.73%, and 11.58% respectively [4] Group 4: Fruits Prices Show Mixed Trends - Of the 5 monitored fruit varieties, 3 experienced price increases while 2 saw declines. Prices for apples, oranges, and pears rose by 4.47%, 14.13%, and 4.19% respectively, while bananas and watermelons decreased by 11.11% and 5.88% respectively [5]