国家税务总局深圳市税务局日前公布一起"新三样"领域犯罪团伙虚开发票骗取出口退税案件。经查，2 019年至2022年，骗税团伙为获 取非法利益，通过操控深圳市道为新能源科技有限公司等11家企业，从上游虚开团伙控制的新能源公司取得品名为"铅酸蓄电池"的虚开 发票后，虚构生产加工假象，将不能退税的铅酸蓄电池，以可退税的锂电池名义出口，骗取国家出口退税款1.49亿元。 与蓬勃发展的锂电池产业相比，铅酸蓄电池行业正面临严峻的转型压力和生存挑战。 依法纳税是经营主体的法定义务，享受税费优惠必须以合法合规为前提。上述骗税案一定程度上反映出动力电池行业的深层困境——与 蓬勃发展的锂电池产业相比，铅酸蓄电池行业正面临严峻的转型压力和生存挑战。 去年产量全球占比四成以上 我国是铅酸蓄电池最大生产国和主要出口国。基于价格较低，具有技术成熟、高低温性能优异、安全性高等优势，铅酸蓄电池广泛应用 于汽车、摩托车起动，通信、储能以及汽车动力等领域。 随着全球经济一体化深入发展，越来越多的铅酸蓄电池企业开始出海，寻求更广阔的市场和发展空间。数据显示，2024年我国铅酸蓄 电池产量约745.1万吨，占全球产量的40%以上；净出口2.46亿个， ...

铅产业链周度报告 国泰君安期货研究所·季先飞·首席分析师/有色及贵金属 组联席行政负责人 投资咨询从业资格号：Z0012691 日期：2025年09月28日 Guotai Junan Futures all rights reserved, please do not reprint Special report on Guotai Junan Futures 铅：假期前企业补库，社会库存下降支撑价格 强弱分析：中性，价格区间：16900-17500元/吨 五地铅总库存下降 01-12 01-22 02-05 02-19 03-03 03-14 03-26 04-08 04-19 05-05 05-16 05-28 06-09 06-20 07-02 07-14 07-25 08-06 08-18 08-29 09-10 09-23 10-10 10-22 11-03 11-14 11-26 12-08 12-19 12-31 五地总库存 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 0 500 1000 1500 2000 01-02 01-14 01-26 02-07 02-19 03-03 03-1 ...

Group 1 - The lead futures market showed a slight decline, with the main contract closing at 17,075.00 CNY/ton, down 0.09% [1] - There is no expectation of an increase in lead concentrate imports, and while processing fees are likely to rise, they have not significantly impacted smelter operations [1] - The operating rate of primary lead smelters is slightly fluctuating due to maintenance schedules, while the operating rate for recycled lead smelters is below 30% due to raw material and loss factors [1] Group 2 - The demand for lead, primarily from lead-acid batteries, remains stable, with expectations for growth during the traditional consumption peak season [1] - Current market conditions show that while there is a slight improvement in the atmosphere for purchasing at lower prices, overall demand is still in a slow recovery phase without explosive growth [1] - As of September 25, 2025, the national social inventory of lead ingots was 42,200 tons, a decrease of 8,900 tons from September 22 [1] Group 3 - The recovery of supply from downstream smelters is expected to coincide with a decrease in demand, leading to potential adjustment risks for lead prices after a period of high volatility [2] - The significant drop in social inventory to a four-month low is providing support for lead prices, driven by slow recovery in the re-smelting sector and pre-holiday stocking [2]

1. Report Industry Investment Rating - Not mentioned in the provided content 2. Core Viewpoints of the Report - This week, the Shanghai lead futures showed a volatile upward trend, with the main contract 2511 of Shanghai lead futures being active but falling 0.41%. After digesting the Fed's interest - rate cut, Shanghai lead generally showed a volatile downward trend [7]. - On the supply side, some primary lead smelting enterprises in certain regions entered the centralized maintenance stage, causing the primary lead output to continue to decline. The raw material market is in a tight - balance state, with lead concentrate processing fees continuously decreasing and mostly sold on a pre - sale basis, increasing the cost for smelters to obtain raw materials and further restricting primary lead output. For recycled lead, affected by environmental inspections and the decline in waste battery recycling efficiency, the release of recycled lead production capacity has slowed down. There is not much inventory of waste batteries in the market, and the arrival of goods at smelters is not good. Enterprises mainly focus on fulfilling long - term orders, and the overall operating rate remains low, continuously restricting recycled lead output. However, with the repair of production profits and the increase in the quantity of imported raw materials, some enterprises have the expectation of resuming production, but it is expected to be in early October, having limited impact on next week's supply. Overall, lead supply shows a stable and rising trend [7]. - On the demand side, lead - acid batteries, as the main consumption area of lead, have relatively stable demand for automobile starting batteries. Although the traditional "Golden September and Silver October" consumption peak season is gradually warming up, in reality, when prices rise, spot transactions are average, and downstream enterprises are still mostly in a wait - and - see state. After large battery enterprises' procurement gradually ended this week before the National Day, small and medium - sized factories are mostly cautious and have low willingness to receive goods. However, the energy - storage demand in emerging fields shows a good trend, making up for the shortage of demand in traditional fields to a certain extent. But overall, the overall demand has not shown an obvious explosive growth and is still in a slow recovery stage [7]. - From the domestic and foreign inventory data, both foreign and domestic lead inventories are falling, and the number of warehouse receipts is also decreasing. The overall inventory decline indicates that demand has driven inventory depletion to a certain extent. The social inventory of domestic lead ingots has declined recently, providing some support for lead prices. However, as the pre - National Day inventory replenishment by downstream enterprises comes to an end, if demand cannot continue to follow up, the subsequent changes in inventory still need to be concerned [7]. - Next week, the Shanghai lead futures market is expected to maintain a high - level volatile pattern. On the supply side, the output of primary lead and recycled lead is difficult to rebound significantly in the short term, providing some support for prices. On the demand side, although the overall performance is average, it will not decline significantly under the background of "Golden September and Silver October" and the drive of emerging energy - storage field demand. The decline in inventory also provides some bottom - line support for prices. It is recommended to build long positions on dips for lead prices [7]. - In terms of operation, it is recommended that the main contract 2511 of Shanghai lead mainly fluctuates upward, with a fluctuation range of 16,800 - 17,300 and a stop - loss range of 16,600 - 17,400. Pay attention to the operation rhythm and risk control [7]. 3. Summary According to the Directory 3.1 Week - on - Week Summary - **Market Review**: This week, the Shanghai lead futures showed a volatile upward trend, and the main contract 2511 of Shanghai lead futures fell 0.41%. After digesting the Fed's interest - rate cut, Shanghai lead generally showed a volatile downward trend [7]. - **Market Outlook**: Supply is showing a stable and rising trend, while demand is in a slow recovery stage. The overall inventory decline provides some support for lead prices. Next week, the Shanghai lead futures market is expected to maintain a high - level volatile pattern, and it is recommended to build long positions on dips [7]. - **Operation Suggestion**: The main contract 2511 of Shanghai lead mainly fluctuates upward, with a fluctuation range of 16,800 - 17,300 and a stop - loss range of 16,600 - 17,400. Pay attention to the operation rhythm and risk control [7]. 3.2 Futures and Spot Market - **Price Comparison**: This week, the domestic futures price of Shanghai lead decreased slightly compared with last week, the foreign futures price remained flat, and the ratio increased. As of September 25, 2025, the futures closing price (electronic disk) of LME 3 - month lead was reported at $1,938 per ton, and the futures closing price (active contract) of lead was reported at 17,060 yuan per ton. The Shanghai - London ratio of lead was reported at 8.71 [9][13]. - **Premium and Discount**: The domestic futures premium and discount strengthened, and the foreign premium and discount strengthened. As of September 25, 2025, the Chinese futures premium and discount was reported at - 110 yuan per ton, and the LME lead premium and discount (0 - 3) was reported at - 36.8 dollars per ton [15][17]. - **Inventory**: Both foreign and domestic lead inventories are falling, and the number of warehouse receipts is also decreasing. As of September 25, 2025, the total inventory of lead was reported at 4.22 tons, a decrease of 17,400 tons; the total inventory of LME lead was reported at 219,550 tons, a decrease of 750 tons. The number of warehouse receipts for Shanghai lead was reported at 35,584 tons, a decrease of 13,791 tons [32][36]. 3.3 Industrial Chain Situation Supply - side - **Primary Lead**: As of September 18, 2025, the average operating rate of primary lead in major production areas was 80.56%, a decrease of 0.96% compared with last week; the weekly output of primary lead was 35,900 tons, a decrease of 0 tons compared with last week [23]. - **Recycled Lead**: As of September 18, 2025, the domestic output of recycled lead in major production areas was reported at 16,400 tons, a month - on - month increase of 3,200 tons; the average utilization rate of recycled lead production capacity was reported at 43.63%, a month - on - month increase of 8.78%. Near the Double Festival, the recycling of scrapped batteries increased, and the output increased slightly [27][30]. - **Trade**: In August 2025, the export volume of refined lead was 1,795 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 43.62% and a year - on - year increase of 408.31%. The import volume of refined lead was 3,417 tons. The import volume of lead alloy was 12,784 tons. The import volume of lead concentrate was about 122,300 tons, a month - on - month increase of 3.6% and a year - on - year increase of 28.3%. The total import volume of lead ingots was 13,450 tons, a month - on - month increase of 6,940 tons, an increase of 106.70%; a year - on - year decrease of 9,730 tons, a decrease of 41.98%. Among them, the import volume of refined lead was 3,420 tons, a month - on - month increase of 2,600 tons, an increase of 317.07%; a year - on - year decrease of 10,600 tons, a decrease of 75.63%. The import volume of crude lead was 10,030 tons, a month - on - month increase of 4,340 tons, an increase of 76.27%; a year - on - year increase of 1,090 tons, an increase of 12.27% [40]. Demand - side - **Processing Fees**: As of September 18, 2025, the national average processing price of lead concentrate was reported at 370 yuan per ton, and the average monthly value of the processing fee TC for imported lead concentrate (Pb60) was reported at - 90 dollars per thousand tons. The domestic lead concentrate processing fee declined, and the imported ore processing fee remained flat, which was generally negative for domestic production [43][45]. - **Automobile Market**: In August 2025, the overall automobile sales were 2.857 million vehicles, a month - on - month increase of 10.18% and a year - on - year increase of 16.4%. From January to August, the cumulative automobile sales reached 21.128 million vehicles, a year - on - year increase of 12.6%. The sales of passenger cars, commercial vehicles, and new - energy vehicles all showed growth trends. The new - energy vehicle sales in August were 1.395 million vehicles, a month - on - month increase of 10.54% and a year - on - year increase of 27%. The new - energy vehicle sales from January to August were 9.62 million vehicles, a year - on - year increase of 36.7%. The new - energy vehicle sales accounted for 48.8% of the total new automobile sales in August and 45.5% from January to August. The growth of automobile production and sales is accelerating, and the process of lithium replacing lead is accelerating, leading to a decline in lead demand [47][50]. - **Battery Market**: As of September 25, 2025, the average price of waste lead electric storage 48V/20AH in Zhejiang was reported at 394 yuan per group, and the price of lead - antimony alloy (for batteries, containing 2 - 4% antimony) in Shanghai was 19,920 yuan per ton. The battery price remained flat, and the price of lead - antimony alloy decreased [52][55].

Report Summary 1) Report Industry Investment Rating No specific industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2) Core View of the Report The overall supply of Shanghai lead has decreased slightly, demand is slowly increasing. After the market digests the news from the Federal Reserve and takes profits, the market shows a high - level consolidation. It is recommended to go long on lead prices at low levels [2]. 3) Summary by Relevant Catalogs a. Futures Market - The closing price of the Shanghai lead main contract is 17,090 yuan/ton, up 25 yuan; the 11 - 12 month contract spread for Shanghai lead is - 25 yuan/ton, unchanged; the Shanghai lead open interest is 93,632 lots, down 1,182 lots; the net position of the top 20 in Shanghai lead is 541 lots, up 261 lots; the Shanghai lead warehouse receipts are 38,160 tons, down 3,450 tons; the SHFE inventory is 57,332 tons, down 9,229 tons; the LME 3 - month lead quote is 2,002.5 dollars/ton, up 3.5 dollars; the LME lead inventory is 219,725 tons, down 250 tons [2]. b. Spot Market - The spot price of 1 lead from Shanghai Non - ferrous Metals Network is 16,950 yuan/ton, unchanged; the spot price of 1 lead from Yangtze River Non - ferrous Metals Market is 17,200 yuan/ton, up 60 yuan; the basis of the lead main contract is - 140 yuan/ton, down 25 yuan; the LME lead (0 - 3) spread is - 40.08 dollars/ton, up 2.05 dollars [2]. c. Upstream Situation - The price of lead concentrate (50% - 60%) in Jiyuan is 16,471 yuan, up 175 yuan; the domestic recycled lead (≥98.5%) price is 16,830 yuan/ton, unchanged; the number of recycled lead production enterprises is 68, unchanged; the capacity utilization rate of recycled lead is 37.88%, up 0.61 percentage points; the monthly output of recycled lead is 22.42 tons, down 6.75 tons; the average weekly operating rate of primary lead is 80.56%, down 0.96 percentage points; the weekly output of primary lead is 3.59 tons, unchanged; the processing fee of lead concentrate (60%) at major ports is - 90 dollars/kiloton, unchanged; the ILZSG lead supply - demand balance is - 0.5 thousand tons, up 1.3 thousand tons; the global lead ore output is 395.9 thousand tons, up 15.7 thousand tons; the monthly lead ore import volume is 13.48 tons, up 1.27 tons [2]. d. Industry Situation - The monthly refined lead import volume is 1,820.55 tons, down 1,596.29 tons; the monthly refined lead export volume is 2,752.22 tons, up 957.7 tons; the average domestic processing fee of lead concentrate to the factory is 370 yuan/ton, unchanged; the average price of waste batteries in the market is 10,091.07 yuan/ton, down 23.22 yuan [2]. e. Downstream Situation - The monthly export volume of batteries is 49,680 thousand units, up 1,925 thousand units; the average price of lead - antimony alloy (for batteries, 2% antimony content) is 20,075 yuan/ton, unchanged; the Shenwan industry index of batteries and other cells is 2,188.73 points, up 55.3 points; the monthly automobile output is 275.24 tons, up 24.24 tons; the monthly new - energy vehicle output is 133.3 tons, up 15.7 tons [2]. f. Industry News - US Treasury Secretary Yellen believes that the Fed's interest rates have been too high for too long and the US will enter an easing cycle; FOMC voter Goolsbee warns against a series of rate cuts due to inflation concerns; San Francisco Fed President Daly thinks further rate cuts may be needed; the US has officially lowered tariffs on EU cars to 15% since August 1, 2025; the US has launched a 232 - clause investigation on imported medical devices and industrial machinery; the Kremlin criticizes Trump for trying to force the world to buy US oil and gas at higher prices; the "Fed whisperer" indicates that Powell's remarks suggest further rate cuts may be possible; Sino - US economic and trade negotiations have made initial progress [2]. g. View Summary - The Fed's news has opened up rate - cut space, which has a positive impact on the market sentiment; on the supply side, some primary lead smelters are in maintenance, the raw material market is in tight balance, and the recycled lead production is restricted; on the demand side, the traditional consumption peak season is approaching, the demand in emerging fields is good, but the overall demand is still in a slow - recovery stage; the overall inventory has decreased, indicating that demand has effectively reduced inventory [2].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No investment rating information is provided in the report. 2. Core View of the Report The overall supply of Shanghai lead has decreased slightly, demand is slowly increasing. After the market digests the news from the Federal Reserve and takes profits, the market shows a high - level consolidation. It is recommended to go long on lead prices at low levels [3]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market - The closing price of the Shanghai lead main contract is 17,090 yuan/ton, up 25 yuan; the 3 - month lead quote on LME is 2,002.5 dollars/ton, up 3.5 dollars [3]. - The spread between the November - December contracts of Shanghai lead is - 25 yuan/ton, unchanged; the trading volume of Shanghai lead is 93,632 lots, down 1,182 lots [3]. - The net position of the top 20 in Shanghai lead is 541 lots, up 261 lots; the warehouse receipts of Shanghai lead are 38,160 tons, down 3,450 tons [3]. - The inventory of SHFE is 57,332 tons, down 9,229 tons; the LME lead inventory is 219,725 tons, down 250 tons [3]. 3.2 Spot Market - The spot price of 1 lead on Shanghai Nonferrous Metals Network is 16,950 yuan/ton, unchanged; the spot price of 1 lead in the Yangtze River Nonferrous Metals Market is 17,200 yuan/ton, up 60 yuan [3]. - The basis of the lead main contract is - 140 yuan/ton, down 25 yuan; the LME lead premium (0 - 3) is - 40.08 dollars/ton, up 2.05 dollars [3]. - The price of lead concentrate (50% - 60%) in Jiyuan is 16,471 yuan, up 175 yuan; the price of domestic recycled lead (≥98.5%) is 16,830 yuan/ton, unchanged [3]. 3.3 Upstream Situation - The capacity utilization rate of recycled lead is 37.88%, up 0.61 percentage points; the monthly output of recycled lead is 224,200 tons, down 67,500 tons [3]. - The average operating rate of primary lead is 80.56%, down 0.96 percentage points; the weekly output of primary lead is 35,900 tons, unchanged [3]. - The processing fee of lead concentrate (60%) at major ports is - 90 dollars/kiloton, unchanged; the global lead ore output is 395,900 tons, up 15,700 tons [3]. - The monthly import volume of lead ore is 134,800 tons, up 12,700 tons; the domestic processing fee of lead concentrate to the factory average is 370 yuan/ton, unchanged [3]. 3.4 Industry Situation - The monthly import volume of refined lead is 1,820.55 tons, down 1,596.29 tons; the monthly export volume of refined lead is 2,752.22 tons, up 957.7 tons [3]. - The average market price of waste batteries is 10,091.07 yuan/ton, down 23.22 yuan [3]. 3.5 Downstream Situation - The monthly export volume of batteries is 49,680,000 units, up 1,925,000 units; the average price of lead - antimony alloy (for batteries, containing 2% antimony) is 20,075 yuan/ton, unchanged [3]. - The Shenwan industry index of batteries is 2,188.73 points, up 55.3 points; the monthly output of automobiles is 2,752,400 units, up 242,400 units [3]. - The monthly output of new energy vehicles is 1,333,000 units, up 157,000 units [3]. 3.6 Industry News - US Treasury Secretary Yellen believes that the Fed's interest rate has been too high for too long, and the US will enter an easing cycle. Powell should have signaled a 100 - 150 basis - point rate cut [3]. - FOMC voter Goolsbee warns against a series of rate cuts due to inflation concerns; Daly believes that economic growth and labor have slowed, and inflation is lower than expected, so further rate cuts may be needed [3]. - The US has officially lowered the tariff on EU cars to 15% since August 1, 2025, and the Sino - US economic and trade negotiations have made initial progress [3]. - The US has launched a 232 - clause investigation on imported medical devices and industrial machinery [3]. - The Kremlin criticizes Trump for trying to force the world to buy US oil and gas at a higher price [3]. 3.7 View Summary - Some primary lead smelting enterprises in Henan, Inner Mongolia and other regions are in the centralized maintenance stage, the raw material market is in a tight - balance state, and the processing fee of lead concentrate continues to decline [3]. - The production of primary lead continues to decline. The release of recycled lead production capacity has slowed down due to environmental inspections and lower waste battery recycling efficiency [3]. - The demand for lead - acid batteries is relatively stable, the "Golden September and Silver October" consumption season is warming up, and the demand for lead in emerging energy storage fields is showing a good trend [3]. - Although the downstream purchasing atmosphere has improved marginally, the overall demand has not increased significantly and is still in a slow recovery stage [3]. - Both domestic and foreign lead inventories have decreased, and the overall inventory has declined, indicating that demand has effectively driven inventory reduction [3].

Report Industry Investment Rating - No information provided Core View of the Report - The overall supply of Shanghai lead decreased slightly, demand increased slowly, and after the market digested the Fed's news and took profits, it showed a high - level consolidation. It is recommended to buy on dips for lead prices [2] Summary by Related Catalogs Futures Market - The closing price of the Shanghai lead main contract was 17,065 yuan/ton, down 20 yuan; the 11 - 12 month contract spread was - 25 yuan/ton, unchanged; the open interest was 94,814 lots, down 4,144 lots; the net position of the top 20 was 541 lots, up 261 lots; the warehouse receipts were 38,160 tons, down 3,450 tons; the SHFE inventory was 57,332 tons, down 9,229 tons; the LME 3 - month lead quote was 1,999 dollars/ton, down 0.5 dollars; the LME lead inventory was 219,975 tons, down 1,700 tons [2] Spot Market - The SMM 1 lead spot price was 16,950 yuan/ton, down 25 yuan; the Yangtze River Non - ferrous Market 1 lead spot price was 17,140 yuan/ton, down 30 yuan; the basis of the lead main contract was - 115 yuan/ton, down 5 yuan; the LME lead cash - 3 spread was - 42.13 dollars/ton, up 3.03 dollars [2] Upstream Situation - The capacity utilization rate of recycled lead was 37.88%, up 4.55 percentage points; the number of recycled lead production enterprises was 68; the monthly output of recycled lead was 22.42 tons, down 6.75 tons; the average weekly operating rate of primary lead was 80.56%, down 0.96 percentage points; the weekly output of primary lead was 3.59 tons, unchanged; the processing fee of 60% lead concentrate at major ports was - 90 dollars/kiloton, unchanged; the ILZSG lead supply - demand balance was - 0.5 kilotons, up 1.3 kilotons; the global lead mine output was 395.9 kilotons, up 15.7 kilotons; the lead ore import volume was 13.48 tons, up 1.27 tons [2] Industry Situation - The refined lead import volume was 1,820.55 tons, down 1,596.29 tons; the refined lead export volume was 2,752.22 tons, up 957.7 tons; the average domestic processing fee of lead concentrate was 370 yuan/ton, unchanged; the average price of waste batteries was 10,091.07 yuan/ton, down 23.22 yuan [2] Downstream Situation - The export volume of batteries was 49,680 units, up 1,925 units; the average price of lead - antimony alloy was 20,075 yuan/ton, down 25 yuan; the Shenwan industry index of batteries was 2,133.43 points, down 24.05 points; the monthly automobile output was 275.24 tons, up 24.24 tons; the monthly new - energy vehicle output was 133.3 tons, up 15.7 tons [2] Industry News - Fed Chair Powell was cautious about future rate cuts, and the dollar strengthened. He said there were risks in employment and inflation and avoided giving a clear signal on whether to cut rates in October. The "Fed whisperer" pointed out that Powell's remarks indicated that interest rates were still too tight, which might open the door for further rate cuts. Sino - US economic and trade negotiations made initial progress, which had a positive impact on market sentiment [2] Viewpoint Summary - On the supply side, some primary lead smelters entered the maintenance stage, the raw material market was in a tight balance, and the processing fee of lead concentrate continued to decline. The production of primary lead decreased, and the capacity release of recycled lead slowed down due to environmental inspections and low waste battery recycling efficiency. On the demand side, the demand for lead - acid batteries was stable, the "Golden September and Silver October" consumption season was approaching, and the demand in emerging energy storage fields was good. However, the spot trading was average when prices rose, and downstream enterprises were still waiting and seeing [2] Prompt Attention - No news on this day [2]

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating - No specific industry investment rating is provided in the report. 2. Core Views - **Lead**: In August 2025, the import volume of lead concentrate increased. The supply of lead is expected to be tightened in the short - term, with the production of primary lead fluctuating slightly and the production of recycled lead decreasing. Demand has not improved significantly, and the peak - season effect is not obvious. Short - term lead prices are expected to remain high, but the upside space may be limited [1]. - **Zinc**: In August 2025, the import volume of zinc concentrate decreased slightly compared to July but increased year - on - year. The supply of zinc is increasing, and demand has slightly improved but may be affected by typhoon weather. Although the fundamentals of Shanghai zinc are weak, the low LME zinc inventory and the back structure of LME 0 - 3 provide strong support for zinc prices. The short - term downside space of Shanghai zinc may be limited [1]. 3. Summary by Related Catalogs Lead - **Price and Market Data**: The average price of SMM1 lead ingots was 16,975 yuan/ton, down 0.15% from the previous day. The closing price of the futures main contract was 17,085 yuan/ton, down 0.23%. The trading volume of the active futures contract increased by 100.07% to 48,758 lots, and the open interest increased by 133.09% to 63,941 lots. The LME inventory was 219,975 tons, and the Shanghai lead warehouse receipt inventory decreased by 6.19% to 41,610 tons [1]. - **Import and Export**: In August 2025, the import volume of lead concentrate was 134,800 physical tons, a month - on - month increase of 10.23% and a year - on - year increase of 15.22%. The cumulative import volume in 2025 reached 927,700 physical tons, a cumulative year - on - year increase of 28.18%. The export volume of lead - acid batteries in August was 18.1577 million pieces, a month - on - month decrease of 14.7% and a year - on - year decrease of 19.14%. From January to August 2025, the cumulative export volume was 152 million pieces, a year - on - year decrease of 7.93% [1]. - **Fundamentals and Outlook**: The supply of lead concentrate is not expected to increase, and processing fees are likely to rise. The production of primary lead fluctuates slightly, and the production of recycled lead decreases. Demand has not improved significantly, and the peak - season effect is not obvious. Short - term lead prices are expected to remain high, but the upside space may be limited [1]. Zinc - **Price and Market Data**: The average price of SMM1 zinc ingots was 21,810 yuan/ton, down 0.32% from the previous day. The closing price of the futures main contract was 21,845 yuan/ton, down 1.11%. The trading volume of the active futures contract decreased by 10.81% to 125,331 lots, and the open interest increased by 7.63% to 140,372 lots. The LME inventory was 45,775 tons, and the Shanghai zinc warehouse receipt inventory increased by 2.83% to 56,613 tons [1]. - **Import and Project News**: In August 2025, the import volume of zinc concentrate was 467,300 tons (physical tons), a month - on - month decrease of 6.8% and a year - on - year increase of 30.06%. From January to August, the cumulative import volume was 3.5027 million tons (physical tons), a cumulative year - on - year increase of 43.06%. The Baijiuchang Mine of Shandong Zhaojin Group and Mengzi Mining Company resumed production, with an expected output of 250,000 - 300,000 tons in the second half of the year and an increase in comprehensive output value of 25% [1]. - **Fundamentals and Outlook**: The raw material inventory of zinc smelters is sufficient, and processing fees are rising. The supply of zinc is increasing, and demand has slightly improved but may be affected by typhoon weather. Although the fundamentals of Shanghai zinc are weak, the low LME zinc inventory and the back structure of LME 0 - 3 provide strong support for zinc prices. The short - term downside space of Shanghai zinc may be limited [1]. 4. Trading Strategies - **Lead**: Temporarily hold off on trading [1]. - **Zinc**: Try to go long at low prices with a light position [1].

万里股份所属申万行业为：电力设备-电池-蓄电池及其他电池。所属概念板块包括：微盘股、小盘、汽 车零部件、拼多多概念、锂电池等。 截至6月30日，万里股份股东户数1.09万，较上期减少1.23%；人均流通股14033股，较上期增加1.25%。 2025年1月-6月，万里股份实现营业收入2.43亿元，同比减少9.38%；归母净利润-1868.21万元，同比减 少44.56%。 9月22日，万里股份盘中下跌2.07%，截至09:57，报10.87元/股，成交548.55万元，换手率0.32%，总市 值16.66亿元。 万里股份今年以来股价涨34.20%，近5个交易日跌4.57%，近20日跌4.98%，近60日跌1.18%。 今年以来万里股份已经1次登上龙虎榜，最近一次登上龙虎榜为7月4日，当日龙虎榜净买入-1802.06万 元；买入总计1863.81万元 ，占总成交额比5.11%；卖出总计3665.87万元 ，占总成交额比10.05%。 资料显示，重庆万里新能源股份有限公司位于重庆市江津区双福街道创业路26号综合楼幢1-1，成立日 期1992年7月18日，上市日期1994年3月24日，公司主营业务涉及铅蓄电池研发、 ...

铅产业链周度报告 国泰君安期货研究所·季先飞·首席分析师/有色及贵金属 组联席行政负责人 投资咨询从业资格号：Z0012691 日期：2025年09月21日 强弱分析：中性，价格区间：16900-17500元/吨 铅精矿加工费走弱 0 5 10 15 20 25 01-02 01-12 01-22 02-05 02-19 03-03 03-14 03-26 04-08 04-19 05-05 05-16 05-28 06-09 06-20 07-02 07-14 07-25 08-06 08-18 08-29 09-10 09-23 10-10 10-22 11-03 11-14 11-26 12-08 12-19 12-31 万吨 五地总库存 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 01-02 01-14 01-26 02-07 02-19 03-03 03-15 03-27 04-09 04-21 05-06 05-18 05-30 06-11 06-23 07-05 07-17 07-29 08-10 08-22 09-03 09-15 09 ...