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“超级显微镜”解决卡脖子难题
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-09 22:40
Core Insights - The first domestically developed boron neutron capture therapy device has been successfully used to treat a recurrent nasopharyngeal cancer patient in Dongguan, Guangdong Province, marking a significant advancement in cancer treatment technology [1] - The Chinese Spallation Neutron Source (CSNS) is recognized as a "super microscope" and serves as a typical case of technology transfer in the field of large scientific instruments [1][2] - The CSNS aims to enhance medical accessibility by enabling local hospitals to operate such advanced equipment [1] Group 1 - The CSNS has expanded its neutron spectrometer terminals from 3 to 11 during the 14th Five-Year Plan, contributing significantly to solving critical national technological challenges [2] - The CSNS has facilitated breakthroughs in various scientific fields, including superconducting materials and nanomaterials, by providing ideal probes for research [2] - The CSNS has completed 14 rounds of open access for global scientists, with over 9,000 registered users and nearly 2,300 research projects conducted [2] Group 2 - The second phase of the CSNS project has commenced, with an expected completion date in 2029, which will enhance its performance by five times and increase the number of experimental terminals to 20 [2] - The CSNS is positioned to better serve national strategic needs by covering all areas of neutron scattering research [2]
资管行业精准滴灌科技创新
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-09 22:39
Core Insights - The asset management industry in China is crucial for connecting investors' wealth management needs with the financing demands of the real economy, with a total asset management scale projected to reach 165.45 trillion yuan by 2024, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 7.45% since 2019 [1] Group 1: Industry Development - The asset management industry in Beijing serves as a national benchmark, with nearly 50 trillion yuan in managed assets, accounting for about 30% of the national total [2] - Beijing hosts over 3,300 asset management institutions, including a significant proportion of bank wealth management subsidiaries, insurance asset management firms, and public fund management companies [2] - The industry is recognized for its role in optimizing resource allocation, promoting technological innovation, and managing risk and returns [2] Group 2: Policy and Regulatory Support - The asset management sector is expected to enhance its capabilities to meet the financial needs of technology enterprises, with a focus on providing comprehensive services [3] - The regulatory framework is being strengthened to support the development of a multi-layered asset management financial service system [3] Group 3: Investment Opportunities - Recent policies allow various funds, including public funds and bank wealth management, to participate as strategic investors in listed companies' private placements, broadening investment channels [4] - The first instance of bank wealth management funds directly participating in a listed company's private placement has been recorded, indicating a shift in investment strategies [4][5] Group 4: Product Development and Risk Management - The demand for long-term capital from technology enterprises is driving the asset management industry towards high-quality development [7] - Banks are encouraged to innovate their product offerings, particularly in equity and mixed-asset products, while enhancing risk management capabilities [7][8] - The current asset management product landscape is heavily weighted towards fixed-income products, with equity products representing a minimal share [7] Group 5: Challenges and Strategic Adjustments - The mismatch between the short-term nature of bank wealth management products and the longer lock-up periods of private placements presents challenges [8] - Asset management firms need to design long-term closed-end products and improve liquidity management to align with the investment horizon of private placements [8]
社保基金投资运营持续稳健
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-09 22:36
Core Insights - The National Social Security Fund achieved a strong investment performance in 2024, with an investment income of 218.418 billion yuan and an investment return rate of 8.1% [1] - The total assets of the fund reached 3,322.462 billion yuan by the end of 2024, with domestic investments accounting for 86.82% and foreign investments 13.18% [1] Investment Strategy - The fund adopted a "steady progress, promote stability through progress" strategy, maintaining a stable stock risk exposure and benefiting from the rebound in the A-share market [1][2] - The fund emphasized long-term investment and value investment principles, enhancing its professional management capabilities to support the national social security system [2] Stock Investment - The fund remains optimistic about the long-term investment value of domestic stocks, leveraging its advantages as a long-term and patient capital [2] - It is actively improving its overseas stock research system and optimizing existing structures while adhering to risk prevention measures for foreign assets [2][3] Fixed Income Investment - The fund increased investments in bank deposits and domestic and foreign bonds, effectively utilizing fixed income assets as a safety net [3] - It supports national strategies related to basic livelihood, sustainable investment, and rural revitalization through targeted bond investments [3] Market Impact - The fund's strategic stability and proactive market engagement have contributed positively to market expectations and confidence amid external pressures and market volatility [3] - The fund plays a crucial role in the healthy development of the capital market by guiding resource allocation towards national strategic areas and stabilizing market expectations through long-term investments [3]
江西构建招商引资新体系
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-09 22:36
Core Insights - Jiangxi Province is innovating its investment attraction strategies by utilizing modern industrial guidance funds and focusing on "chain-based" approaches to enhance economic development [1][2] - The province aims to transition from traditional land and policy competition to a more market-oriented, professional, and ecological investment attraction model [1][2] Investment Attraction Strategies - Jiangxi is implementing a new investment attraction framework that emphasizes precision and quality over quantity, supported by recent government guidelines [2] - The province is moving towards a digital and precise investment attraction phase, integrating key information into a visual and intelligent decision support system [2][3] Project Signings and Investments - A recent investment conference resulted in 13 projects being signed, with a total investment amount of 10.276 billion yuan [1] - As of August, Jiangxi has signed 31 investment projects with a total contract amount of 21.908 billion yuan, with 64.5% of these projects involving listed companies and high-tech enterprises [3] Innovative Funding Models - The "dual GP" fund model in Ganzhou is facilitating active project sourcing and has successfully attracted investments totaling 250 million yuan in high-end intelligent equipment projects [4] - Jiangxi is encouraging the establishment of market-oriented funds to attract various types of capital for strong projects [4] Industry-Specific Initiatives - Xinfeng County has developed an industry chain investment map focusing on the electronic information sector, successfully attracting 33 listed companies [3] - The province is leveraging its rare earth resources to develop a comprehensive industry chain, enhancing its competitive advantage in the rare earth sector [5][6] Environmental Optimization - Jiangxi is enhancing its business environment by implementing a negative list for market access and promoting "internet + government services" to streamline processes for businesses [8] - The province has introduced an "experience officer" system to monitor and improve the business environment based on feedback from entrepreneurs and professionals [8]
强化金融监管须敢于亮剑
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-09 22:36
近日,国家金融监督管理总局北京监管局开出多张罚单,涉事商业银行的主要违法违规行为均涉及贷 款"三查"失职。金融监管总局局长李云泽9月在国务院新闻办举行的"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题 新闻发布会上表示,"十四五"期间,坚持严格执法、敢于亮剑,累计处罚机构2万家次、责任人3.6万人 次,罚没金额210亿元。 贷款"三查"即贷前调查、贷中审查、贷后检查。商业银行贷款"三查"失职,关系着存款安全与金融稳 定,并非小事。金融管理部门针对此问题开出多张罚单,是全面强化监管、防范化解金融风险、引导金 融活水流向实体经济的具体体现。 贷款"三查"失职将威胁信贷资金安全。信息不对称在金融市场普遍存在,此问题在交易达成前表现为逆 向选择,在交易达成后表现为道德风险。如果银行疏于贷前调查,那么在贷款发放前,逆向选择问题将 扰乱信贷市场——信贷资金可能流向高风险、产能过剩的行业、企业,资金安全无法得到保障;如果银 行疏于贷后检查,道德风险问题就有可能出现——借款人违背合同约定,将信贷资金投向高风险领域, 一旦项目成功,银行只获得固定利息收益,企业则获得其余大部分收益,一旦项目失败,信贷损失将由 银行承担。 信贷资金安全关乎存 ...
十五运会火种采集仪式举行
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-09 22:24
本报广州10月9日讯(记者喻剑)10月9日,位于广州市南沙区的广州海洋地质调查局科考码头气氛热 烈。在国之重器——我国自主设计建造的首艘大洋钻探船"梦想"号的见证下,第十五届全国运动会和全 国第十二届残疾人运动会暨第九届特殊奥林匹克运动会火种采集仪式举行。 据悉,十五运会和残特奥会火种采集完成后,将分别奔赴香港、澳门、广州、深圳4座城市,并将于11 月在这4座城市举行火炬传递。 (文章来源:经济日报) 火种护卫队将"源火"盒安放至"源火"台,代表们高举采火棒,一起点燃十五运会和残特奥会火种盆,寓 意粤港澳三地携手共进、同心筑梦。熊熊燃烧的全运圣火被引入4盏火种灯。十五运会广东赛区执委 会、残特奥会广东赛区执委会、香港赛区筹委会和澳门赛区组委会代表分别受领火种。在十五运会会歌 《气势如虹》激昂的旋律中,火种采集仪式圆满落幕,也标志着十五运会和残特奥会将进入开幕30天倒 计时。 ...
关于颁发《中华人民共和国金融许可证》的公告
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-09 22:20
Group 1 - The National Financial Supervision Administration of Beijing has approved the issuance of financial licenses to several branches of Bank of Communications [1][2] - The newly established branches include the Bank of Communications Beijing Changping Branch and the Bank of Communications Beijing Future Science City Branch [1][2] - The approval dates for these branches are September 9, 2025, and September 11, 2025, respectively, with issuance dates on September 18, 2025, and September 22, 2025 [1][2] Group 2 - The business scope for both branches includes operations authorized by banking and insurance regulatory authorities [1][2] - The addresses for the branches are located in Changping District, Beijing, with specific details provided for each branch [1][2] - Contact information, including postal codes and phone numbers, has been provided for both branches [1][2]
扎实做好科技金融大文章
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-09 22:20
截至目前,中国建设银行杭州分行科技金融贷款余额超过600亿元、服务科技型企业近8000家。 (数据来源:中国建设银行杭州分行) 中国建设银行杭州分行围绕浙江省杭州市打造科创金融改革试验区、建设"5+5+5"现代化产业体系的规 划,积极构建五维一体推进体系,扎实做好科技金融大文章。 ·广告 2025年初,建设银行杭州分行党委将科技金融竞争力提升作为"书记项目"。围绕"科技金融 首选建 行"发展目标,杭州分行成立科技金融经营中心、组建科技金融专营客户经理队伍,加强科技型企业"专 注、专营、专业"服务。开展科技金融"育树成林"专项行动,为辖内各支行定制专属"科技树",形成分 行"科技林",实现科技企业营销成果可视化。 依托"圈链群"拓客和商投一体服务,建设银行杭州分行持续拓展服务科技企业,与杭州市相关部门签订 战略合作协议,打造科技金融生态圈,实现平台批量拓客。围绕"建杭智"科技金融产品和服务品牌体 系,推进"浙科联合贷""五位一体科创贷"等杭州特色创新产品;打造分行级科技金融数字化管理系统, 发布杭州分行科技金融发展指数;明确考核激励、分层分类走访、揭榜挂帅、科创工坊等支持科技金融 业务发展的"十大工作机制",进 ...
印度拟借税改提升竞争力
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-09 22:20
Core Points - The Indian Goods and Services Tax (GST) reform has officially come into effect, simplifying the tax structure from four rates to two rates of 5% and 18% [1] - The reform aims to reduce the financial burden on households and ease operations for businesses, aligning with the "Make in India" initiative [2] Tax Structure Changes - The new tax structure eliminates the 12% tax bracket, lowering the tax rates for most goods previously under this category to 5% [1] - Essential items like milk, flour, and cheese remain exempt or at a low 5% tax rate, while many daily consumer goods benefit from the tax reduction [1] Economic Implications - The tax reform is expected to inject new momentum into the Indian economy by reducing compliance burdens for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) [2] - A survey by the Federation of Indian Chambers of Commerce & Industry (FICCI) indicates that over 60% of SMEs view complex tax rates as a major operational hurdle [2] - The reduction in tax rates may lead to a decrease in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) by 0.2 to 0.4 percentage points, providing some relief from persistent inflation [2] Challenges and Concerns - Despite the potential benefits, the reform poses challenges, including a possible reduction in government revenue that could hinder fiscal consolidation and debt reduction efforts [3] - There are concerns regarding the execution of the policy, particularly with states expressing dissatisfaction over tax revenue distribution and perceived loss of fiscal autonomy [3] - Technical issues such as frequent network failures and invoice matching problems remain unresolved, which could affect the implementation of the simplified tax system [4] Long-term Outlook - The tax reform is seen as a significant step for the Modi government in achieving its vision of a stronger India, but its long-term success will depend on balancing fiscal pressures, technological upgrades, and central-state coordination [4] - The ability of the government to maintain the reform's effectiveness will be crucial for advancing the "Make in India" strategy and enhancing India's position in the global value chain [4]
为绿色农业培育科创沃土
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-09 22:19
Core Insights - The development of the world's first intelligent breeding robot for automatic hybrid pollination marks a significant advancement in agricultural technology, alongside the conclusion of the first Smart Agriculture Innovation Competition and the showcasing of over 600 agricultural technology achievements at the China Beijing Seed Industry Conference [1] Group 1: Technological Advancements in Agriculture - Technological innovation is driving the transformation of agriculture from traditional methods to modern, green, and intelligent practices, impacting the entire food security chain [1] - In 2024, the fertilizer utilization rates for rice, corn, and wheat in China are projected to reach 42.6%, an increase of 10.4 percentage points compared to 2015 [1] - The total number of recognized green, organic, and specialty agricultural products in China has reached 82,000, reflecting a 105% increase since 2019, indicating a significant reduction in soil and water pollution from agricultural production [1] Group 2: Challenges and Future Directions - Despite advancements, China's green agriculture technology level remains relatively weak compared to Europe and the United States, with ongoing issues related to seed sources and research instruments [1] - A multi-faceted approach is needed to enhance green agricultural technology innovation, including integrating green agricultural products into national high-tech industry directories and providing tax incentives and subsidies [2] - Promoting a favorable innovation ecosystem is essential for the conversion of technological innovations into practical applications, which includes building a collaborative environment among industry, academia, research, and capital [2]