2026年，A股上市公司正式迈入强制性ESG信息披露新阶段。1月30日，沪深北交易所发布"可持续发展 报告编制指南"修订版，在原有框架基础上增加污染物排放、能源利用、水资源利用三项环境议题披露 指南，给出量化数据核算方法、风险与机遇评估等明确要求，标志着我国上市公司可持续发展信息披露 体系进一步完善。 长期以来，A股上市公司环境信息披露存在内容碎片化、重定性轻定量、数据可比性差等问题，难以满 足投资者决策与监管层把控风险的需求。新修订的编制指南为企业环境信息披露划定清晰标尺，也让资 本市场的绿色价值判断有了统一依据，同时推动企业将环境信息披露与内部管理深度融合，以披促管， 抓住转型机遇。 ● 本报记者 郑萃颖 让环境数据可比 多家上市公司相关人士对中国证券报记者表示，公司将参照新修订的编制指南进行2025年度ESG信息披 露，正紧锣密鼓地推进相关工作。"我们预计3月底披露2025年度可持续发展报告，披露时间与2025年年 报保持一致。我们的披露目标是百分之百满足深交所可持续发展报告编制要求。"当升科技法务风控负 责人胡立说。 编制指南在此前发布的《第一号 总体要求与披露框架》《第二号 应对气候变化》基础上，新 ...

Core Viewpoint - The joint opinion from the National Bureau of Statistics, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Public Security, and China Securities Regulatory Commission aims to enhance the marketization and valuation of data elements by fostering data circulation service institutions and promoting diverse data trading models [1][2] Group 1: Data Circulation Service Institutions - The opinion emphasizes the importance of data circulation service institutions, which include data exchanges, data circulation service platform enterprises, and data merchants, as key players in facilitating data supply and demand [1] - By the end of 2029, it is expected that the capabilities of data circulation service institutions will be significantly enhanced, with a more diverse range of trading forms and an increase in the willingness of various entities to supply and utilize data [1] Group 2: Innovative Data Products and Services - The opinion encourages the innovation of data products and services, focusing on empowering technology innovation, industrial development, social governance, and improving people's livelihoods [2] - It supports the development of resource-based data products and services, such as data sets, verification queries, data analysis reports, data indices, and data visualization tools [2] Group 3: High-Quality Data Sets for AI Development - The opinion advocates for the expansion of high-quality data set circulation and trading methods that are suitable for artificial intelligence development [2] - It encourages collaboration between data circulation service institutions and industry chain leaders to build high-quality data sets for AI services [2] Group 4: Data Infrastructure Enhancement - The opinion highlights the need to improve the collaborative support level of data infrastructure, encouraging the use of existing funding channels to support the construction of data infrastructure for qualified data circulation service institutions [2] - It also calls for enhanced interoperability of transaction credentials and identity authentication among various data circulation service institutions to promote cross-entity, cross-industry, and cross-domain data utilization [2]

Core Viewpoint - The export of 100 natural gas buses to Mexico marks a significant step for the company in meeting international market demands, particularly in the public transportation sector [1]. Group 1: Company Developments - The company, Ankai Bus, has developed customized natural gas buses tailored to the needs of the Mexican market, featuring lower fuel consumption, stronger power, and longer range [1]. - The buses will be integrated into the public transportation system of Monterrey, Mexico, indicating a strategic move to expand the company's footprint in international markets [1]. Group 2: Industry Impact - The export of natural gas buses aligns with global trends towards cleaner public transportation solutions, reflecting an industry shift towards sustainable energy sources [1]. - This initiative may enhance the competitive positioning of the company within the growing market for eco-friendly transportation solutions [1].

中银证券全球首席经济学家管涛分析，2026年1月，我国外汇储备规模连续第六个月增加，增幅创2024 年1月以来新高。当月，受美国经济基本面变化等因素影响，美元指数走势一波三折，连续第三个月走 弱，累计下跌1.4%至97.0。同期，全球主要金融资产价格总体上涨。 "截至2026年1月末，我国外汇储备规模已连续六个月处于3.3万亿美元之上，创2015年12月以来最高。 这背后主要是受2025年以来美元指数大幅下降，全球主要股指上涨，以及美债收益率有所下行、美债价 格走高等因素的影响。"东方金诚首席宏观分析师王青说。 国家外汇局表示，我国经济运行稳中有进，发展韧性进一步彰显，为外汇储备规模保持基本稳定提供支 撑。 按不同标准测算，我国当前逾3万亿美元的外储规模处于适度充裕状态。王青表示，综合考虑各方面因 素，我国外汇储备规模有望保持基本稳定。在外部环境波动幅度加大的背景下，适度充裕的外汇储备规 模能为保持人民币汇率处于合理均衡水平提供重要支撑，也能成为抵御各类潜在外部冲击的压舱石。 推进国际储备多元化 ● 本报记者 彭扬 国家外汇管理局2月7日发布的数据显示，截至2026年1月末，我国外汇储备规模为33991亿美元 ...

位于天津市滨海新区南港工业园区的中国石化天津LNG接收站，担负着华北地区天然气调峰保供的重 要任务。当前正值供暖季，用气需求大，接收站的100余名能源工作者加强对储罐、码头等设备的巡检 与维护保养，确保各类设施处于安全稳定运行状态，为天然气高效接卸、平稳外输提供坚实保障。 新 华社图文 这是2月6日拍摄的中国石化天津LNG接收站一景（无人机照片）。 ...

● 本报记者 齐金钊 春节临近，作为全国黄金饰品集散地之一的深圳水贝黄金市场迎来了最忙碌的时节。中国证券报记者近 日调研发现，在近段时间黄金价格走强的背景下，来水贝市场里的深圳水贝国际珠宝交易中心和深圳水 贝万山珠宝商业中心购买各种金饰的消费者络绎不绝。在多元化需求的带动下，商户及相关产业链上的 公司力求在产品设计、渠道建设、服务体验等方面创新求变。 客流量成倍增加 企业紧盯需求变化 与以往"中国大妈"为主力的黄金消费群体不同，中国证券报记者在水贝万山珠宝商业中心发现，年轻面 孔明显增多。多位商户说，年轻人已成为当下"购金热"的重要参与者。（下转A02版） ■ 编者按 春节将至，年味渐浓，本报今起推出"新春走基层"系列报道。中国证券报记者将分赴大江南北，深入繁 华都市的产业腹地、静谧乡村的田间地头，捕捉大城小镇升腾的烟火气，倾听普通人的梦想，记录他们 在岁序更新中的奋进与期待，用心感知中国经济生机勃勃的脉动。 农历腊月二十的水贝国际珠宝交易中心一楼，消费者人头攒动，店员喜庆的红色着装与金饰柜台泛出的 暖光交相辉映，浓浓的年味儿扑面而来。 中国证券报记者看到，多家黄金零售档口前围满了选购商品的消费者，计算器敲击 ...

Group 1 - The State Council meeting emphasized the need to enhance effective investment through various financial tools, including central budget investments, long-term special bonds, and local government bonds [1][2] - The introduction of new policy financial tools has significantly supported over 2,300 projects with a total investment of approximately 7 trillion yuan, indicating a strong investment drive [1][2] - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) has outlined plans for 2026, including a list of major construction projects and a central budget investment plan totaling around 295 billion yuan [2] Group 2 - The meeting highlighted the importance of planning major projects in key sectors such as infrastructure, urban renewal, public services, and emerging industries to stimulate effective investment [2][3] - Local governments are actively responding to the call for stabilizing investment, with specific measures to enhance industrial and livelihood investments, as well as new infrastructure projects [3] - The focus for 2026 includes a rebound in infrastructure investment driven by government initiatives, which is expected to support the overall investment growth [4] Group 3 - Experts predict that the investment growth rate will recover in 2026, driven by comprehensive policy measures aimed at promoting effective investment [4] - The emphasis will be on government-led infrastructure investments, manufacturing upgrades, and stabilizing the real estate market to foster economic growth [4] - The coverage of new policy financial tools is expected to shift towards emerging industries, further stimulating technology innovation investments [4]

八部门发文，强化虚拟货币监管 日前，中国人民银行、国家发展改革委、工业和信息化部、公安部、市场监管总局、金融监管总局、中 国证监会、国家外汇管理局印发《关于进一步防范和处置虚拟货币等相关风险的通知》，进一步防范和 处置虚拟货币、RWA代币化相关风险，明确虚拟货币相关业务活动属于非法金融活动，严格监管赴境 外开展RWA代币化相关业务活动。 央行连续第15个月增持黄金 国家外汇管理局2月7日发布的数据显示，截至2026年1月末，中国黄金储备为7419万盎司，环比增加4万 盎司，为中国央行连续第15个月增持黄金。 我国成功发射可重复使用试验航天器 下周，A股将迎来春节前的最后一个交易周。业内机构认为，春节前市场或维持区间震荡，建议均衡配 置；春节后市场焦点可能重新转向具备产业催化、业绩确定性的成长板块。 大宗商品市场方面，国际金价继续宽幅震荡。在业内机构看来，尽管调整可能意味着出现布局良机，但 黄金的波动性已显著加大，投资者应将其作为资产配置的一部分，而非单一投机工具。 影响后市投资大事件 兴业证券：持股过节兼具胜率与赔率 近期全球叙事变化对市场情绪冲击最大的时刻或正逐步过去，后续事件催化增多、"春节效应"等因素， ...

Core Insights - The upcoming Spring Festival has led to a surge in gold consumption in Shenzhen's Shui Bei market, driven by a strong demand for gold jewelry as gifts [1][2] Group 1: Market Activity - The Shui Bei International Jewelry Trading Center is experiencing high foot traffic, with consumers actively purchasing gold jewelry as gifts for the New Year [2] - Recent fluctuations in gold prices have influenced consumer behavior, with a notable increase in sales as prices have slightly decreased from 1400 yuan per gram to around 1250 yuan [2] - The volume of business at the Shenzhen Gem Testing Center has increased significantly, with daily inspections of 200 to 300 items as consumers become more concerned about the quality and authenticity of gold products [3] Group 2: Changing Consumer Demographics - There is a noticeable increase in younger consumers participating in gold purchases, driven by diverse motivations including traditional gifting and personal enjoyment [4] - Young consumers are favoring lightweight and intricately designed gold items, such as 1 to 5-gram products, over heavier pieces, indicating a shift in purchasing preferences [4][5] Group 3: Industry Adaptation - Gold jewelry companies are recognizing the need to innovate in product design, distribution channels, and customer service to meet changing consumer preferences [5] - Companies like Zhou Silu are adapting to current trends by increasing the sales of investment gold bars and lightweight products, while also developing culturally relevant designs to appeal to modern consumers [6]

春节假期临近，白酒市场终端零售价格正显现出回暖迹象。 "酒价内参"2月8日发布的数据显示，中国白酒市场十大单品的整体打包售价达到9192元，较前一日上涨39 元，创2026年以来新高。贵州茅台（600519）飞天酒上涨25元/瓶，实现价格四连涨。 分析人士认为，这波价格上行主要由飞天茅台等头部产品带动，而部分中腰部产品价格则出现小幅回调， 市场分化格局依然明显。 春节市场现分化 2月8日，贵州茅台飞天酒大幅上涨25元/瓶，实现价格四连涨，延续春节前需求支撑的强势表现；洋河梦之 蓝M6+和青花郎均上涨10元/瓶；精品茅台上涨5元/瓶，突破2400元关口；国窖1573小幅上涨4元/瓶。古井 贡古20下调11元/瓶；习酒君品回落2元/瓶；五粮液（000858）普五八代与青花汾20均小幅下调1元/瓶；水 晶剑南春价格保持稳定，与前一日持平。 | 合 贵州茅台酒（飞天） 53度/500ml | 1755/瓶 | 25元▲ | | --- | --- | --- | | 员 贵州茅台酒 (精品) | 2403/瓶 | 5元▲ | 这种感受，与整体数据反映出的"高端热、中端平"分化趋势一致。以飞天茅台为代表的头部品牌动销较 ...